,AN>*I/S 9 ! ,PRES5T ,TIME 

#aic 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,]RICO ,MALATE/A 

,TAGS 3 SOCIAL FUNCTION1 NEW GOV]NM5T1 REVOLUTION1 PEOPLE1 GOV]NM5T1 AN>*I/1 PRODUCTION1 AN>*Y1 NECESS>Y1 SOCIAL4 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY ,JAYNE1,C,C ,B,Y-,N,C ,LIC5SE ,A SECTION ( \R MOVEM5T IS EAG]LY DISCUSS+ AB\T ! PRACTICAL PROBLEMS ?AT ! REVOLUTION WILL HAVE TO SOLVE4  

 ,?IS IS GOOD NEWS & A GOOD OM51 EV5 IF ! SOLUTIONS PROPOS$ SO F> >E NEI!R ABUNDANT NOR SATISFACTORY4  

 ,! DAYS >E GONE :5 PEOPLE US$ TO BELIEVE ?AT AN 9SURRECTION W\LD SUFFICE = EV]Y?+1 ?AT DEFEAT+ ! >MY & ! POLICE & KNOCK+ D[N ! P[]S ?AT BE W\LD BE 5\< TO BR+ AB\T ALL ! RE/1 I4E4 ! MO/ ESS5TIAL P>T4  

 ,IT US$ TO BE CLAIM$ ?AT PROVID+ SUFFICI5T FOOD1 ADEQUATE ACCOMMODATIONS & GOOD CLO!S TO EV]YONE IMM$IATELY AFT] ! VICTORI\S UPRIS+ W\LD BE 5\< = ! REVOLUTION TO BE F\ND$ ON UN%AKABLE GR\ND & BE ABLE TO READILY PROCE$ T[>DS HI<] & HI<] IDEALS4 ,NOBODY TOOK ! TR\BLE TO *ECK :E!R !RE W\LD BE ACTUALLY 5\< GOODS = EV]YONE & :E!R ! EXI/+ GOODS W]E OR NOT 9 ! PLACES :]E !Y W]E MO/ NE$$4 ,! DISPLAY ( /ORES OV]FL[+ ) GOODS DECEPTIVELY 9FLU5C$ ! HUNGRY & RAGG$ CR[DS4 ,! AGITATORS1 :E!R CONSCI\S OR NOT ( ! ]ROR1 F\ND ?AT ILLUSION AN EFFECTIVE MEANS ( PROPAG&A4 ,H[EV]1 IF ON ! ONE H& IT IS WELL KN[N TODAY ?AT ! PRODUCTION DONE BY EV]YONE = ! B5EFIT ( EV]YONE ELSE ) ! AID ( ME*ANICS & *EMI/RY CAN 9DEF9ITELY GR[1 ON ! O!R H& IT IS ALSO TRUE ?AT ! CURR5T SY/EM'S RULE IS ?AT CAPITALI/S GET ! WORK]S TO PRODUCE ONLY AS MU* AS !Y CAN PR(ITABLY SELL1 /OPP+ ! PRODUCTION AT ! PO9T :]E !IR PR(IT /OPS GR[+4 ,IF BY MI/AKE OR BY COMPETITION AMONG CAPITALI/S AN OV]PRODUCTION OCCURS1 A CRISIS COMES & DRIVES ! M>KETPLACE BACK TO ?AT CONDITION ( RELATIVE SC>CITY :I* IS MO/ ADVANTAGE\S = MANUFACTUR]S & DEAL]S4 ,H5CE IT IS CLE> H[ DANG]\S IT IS TO SPREAD ! BELIEF ?AT GOODS AB\ND & ?AT !RE IS NO URGE TO SET TO WORK4  

 ,GONE >E ALSO ! DAYS :5 WE C\LD SAY ?AT DEMOLI%+ IS \R TASK1 & ?AT \R DESC5DANTS WILL SEE TO RECON/RUCT+4 ,?AT WAS A *EAP /ATEM5T ?AT C\LD ONLY BE ACCEPT$ BACK :5 AN IMM95T REVOLUTION WAS UNLIKELY4 ,IT ONLY AIM$ AT >\S+ AV]SION & HATE AGA9/ ! PRES5T SITUATION1 TO %>P5 ! DESIRE ( *ANGE4 ,H[EV]1 ! ,EUROPEAN SITUATION IS N[ FULL ( REVOLUTION>Y POT5TIAL2 AT ANY TIME WE MI<T HAVE TO PASS FROM !ORY TO PRACTICE1 FROM PROPAG&A TO ACTION4 ,N[ IT IS TIME TO REMEMB] ?AT ! SOCIAL & 9DIVIDUAL LIVES ALL[ NO 9T]RUPTION3 BO? WE & \R *ILDR5 HAVE TO EAT & LIVE EV]Y DAY1 BE=E \R *ILDR5 CAN />T SEE+ TO IT4  

 ,SO1 WE >E AGRE$ 9 ?9K+ ?AT AP>T FROM ! PROBLEM ( ASSUR+ VICTORY AGA9/ ! MAT]IAL =CES ( ! ADV]S>Y !RE IS ALSO ! PROBLEM ( GIV+ LIFE TO ! REVOLUTION AFT] VICTORY4 ,WE >E 9 AGREEM5T ?AT A REVOLUTION :I* W]E TO RESULT 9 *AOS W\LD NOT BE A VITAL REVOLUTION4  

 ,BUT ONE MU/ NOT EXAGG]ATE2 IT %\LD NOT BE ?\<T ?AT WE MU/1 & CAN1 F9D1 H]E & N[1 A P]FECT SOLUTION = EV]Y POSSIBLE PROBLEM4 ,ONE %\LD NOT WANT TO =ESEE & DET]M9E TOO MU*1 BECAUSE 9/EAD ( PREP>+ = AN>*Y WE MI<T F9D \RSELVES 9DULG+ 9 UNATTA9ABLE DREAMS OR EV5 BECOM+ AU?ORIT>IANS1 & CONSCI\SLY OR O!RWISE1 PROPOS+ TO ACT LIKE A GOV]NM5T :I* 9 ! NAME ( FRE$OM & ! POPUL> WILL SUBJECT PEOPLE TO ITS DOM9ATION4  

 ,I HAPP5 TO READ ! /RANGE/ ?+S3 /RANGE IF ONE CONSID]S ?AT !Y W]E WRITT5 BY AN>*I/S4  

 ,= 9/ANCE1 A COMRADE SAYS ?AT @&_?#a#d#g2! CR[D W\LD RI<TLY RAIL AGA9/ US IF WE HAD FIR/ URG$ !M TO ! PA9FUL SACRIFICES ( A REVOLUTION & !N WE TOLD !M3 DO :AT Y\R WILL SUGGE/S Y\1 GET TOGE!R1 PRODUCE & LIVE TOGE!R AS IT BE/ SUITS Y\@&_?#a#d#h24  

 ,:AT6 ,DID NOT WE ALWAYS TELL ! CR[D ?AT !Y CAN EXPECT !IR GOOD NEI!R FROM US NOR FROM O!RS8 ,?AT !Y HAVE TO W9 !IR GOOD = !MSELVES8 ,?AT !Y WILL GET ONLY :AT !Y CAN TAKE & !Y WILL KEEP ONLY :AT !Y CAN DEF5D8 ,IT IS JU/ & NATURAL = US1 9ITIATORS1 ANIMATORS & P>T \RSELVES ( ! MASS1 TO TRY & PU% ! MOVEM5T 9 ! DIRECTION ?AT SEEMS US BE/1 & BE AS READY AS POSSIBLE = ANY?+ ?AT NE$S TO BE DONE4 ,H[EV]1 ! FUNDAM5TAL PR9CIPLE IS /ILL ?AT MAK+ DECISIONS IS UP TO ! FREE WILL ( ?OSE CONC]N$4  

 ,I ALSO READ3 @&_?#a#d#g2,WE WILL CREATE A REGIME ?AT1 ?\< NOT FULLY LIB]T>IAN1 WILL HAVE \R M>K & ABOVE ALL WILL PAVE ! WAY TO ! PROGRESSIVE REALIZATION ( \R PR9CIPLES4@&_?#a#d#h2  

 ,:AT IS ?IS8 ,A LITTLE T9Y GOV]NM5T1 A MODEL ( GOODNESS1 :I* WILL KILL ITSELF AS SOON AS POSSIBLE TO GIVE WAY TO AN>*Y666  

 ,W]E NOT WE ALREADY 9 AGREEM5T ?AT GOV]NM5TS DO NOT T5D TO KILL !MSELVES1 BUT RA!R TO P]PETUATE !MSELVES & BECOME MORE & MORE DESPOTIC8 ,W]E NOT WE AGRE$ ?AT ! MISSION ( ! AN>*I/S IS TO FI<T1 :ILE 5DUR+ IT1 ANY REGIME NOT BAS$ ON A COMPLETE FRE$OM8 ,DID NOT WE ALSO USE TO CLAIM ?AT AN>*I/S 9 P[] W\LD NOT F>E BETT] ?AN ! O!RS8  

 ,ANO!R COMRADE1 :O IS AMONG ?OSE :O MO/ C>E AB\T ! NECESSITY ( HAV+ A @&_?#a#d#g2PLAN@&_?#a#d#h21 & BASICALLY PUTS ALL HIS HOPE 9 ! WORK]S@&_?#a#d#f2 UNIONS1 SAYS3  

 @&_?#a#d#g2,AFT] ! TRIUMPH ( ! REVOLUTION1 LET ! MANAGEM5T ( ALL ! MEANS ( PRODUCTION1 TRANSPORTATION1 EX*ANGE1 ETC4 BE GIV5 TO ! WORK+ CLASS1 PREVI\SLY $UCAT$ BY US TO ?IS GREAT SOCIAL FUNCTION4@&_?#a#d#h2  

 ,PREVI\SLY $UCAT$ BY US TO ?IS GREAT SOCIAL FUNCTION6 ,H[ MANY C5TURIES %\LD GO BY BE=E ! REVOLUTION WI%$ BY ?AT COMRADE8 ,IF ONLY C5TURIES W]E SUFFICI5T6 ,! FACT IS ?AT ONE CANNOT $UCATE ! MASSES IF !Y >E NOT 9 A POSITION1 OR OBLIG$ BY NECESSITY1 TO ACT = !MSELVES2 ! REVOLUTION>Y ORGANIZATION ( ! WORK]S1 USEFUL & NECESS>Y AS IT IS1 CANNOT BE /RET*$ 9DEF9ITELY3 AT A C]TA9 PO9T IF IT DOES NOT ]UPT 9 REVOLUTION>Y ACTION1 EI!R ! GOV]NM5T /RANGLES IT OR ! ORGANIZATION ITSELF DEG5]ATES & BREAKS UP @&_?#a#e#a2 & ONE HAS TO />T ALL OV] AGA9 FROM ! BEG9N+4  

 ,H[ TRUE ?AT ! MO/ @&_?#a#d#e2PRACTICAL@&_?#a#d#f2 PEOPLE >E (T5 ! MO/ NAIVE UTOPIANS6  

 ,W\LD NOT ALL ?IS DISCUSSION S\ND QUITE ACADEMIC IF 9 ! CONCRETE IT WAS AB\T A C\NTRY :]E ! FREE WORK]S@&_?#a#d#f2 ORGANIZATION IS DE/ROY$ & PROHIBIT$1 ! FRE$OMS ( PRESS1 ASSEMBLY & ASSOCIATION >E ABOLI%$1 & ! AGITATORS1 BE !Y AN>*I/1 SOCIALI/1 COMMUNI/ OR REPUBLICAN >E EI!R ABROAD AS REFUGEES1 OR ON =C$ RESID5CE ON AN ISL&1 OR LOCK$ 9 PRISON1 OR PUT 9 ! CONDITION ( BE+ UNABLE TO SPEAK1 TO MOVE AB\T & ALMO/ EV5 TO BREA?8  

 ,CAN ONE REASONABLY HOPE ?AT ! NEXT UPHEAVAL1 9 A C\NTRY 9 SU* CONDITIONS1 WILL BE A SOCIAL REVOLUTION1 9 ! BROAD & UTT] S5SE ?AT WE ATTRIBUTE TO ?IS WORD8 ,DOES NOT IT LOOK LIKE W9N+ BACK ! NECESS>Y CONDITIONS = PROPAG&A & ORGANIZATION IS RA!R ! ONE POSSIBLE & URG5T TASK N[ADAYS8  

 ,IT SEEMS TO ME ?AT ALL !SE DIFFICULTIES1 UNC]TA9TIES & CONTRADICTIONS CROP UP :5 ONE WANTS TO MAKE AN>*Y )\T AN>*I/S1 OR BELIEVES ?AT PROPAG&A IS 5\< TO CONV]T ! :OLE ( ! POPULATION1 OR ITS VA/ MAJORITY1 BE=E ! SURR\ND+ CONDITIONS HAVE RADICALLY *ANG$4  

 ,SOME PEOPLE CLAIM ?AT @&_?#a#d#g2! REVOLUTION WILL BE AN>*I/ OR WILL NOT BE AT ALL@&_?#a#d#h24 ,?IS IS YET ANO!R ( ?OSE PRET5TI\S PHRASES ?AT A ?OR\< ANALYSIS PROVES TO BE EI!R MEAN+LESS OR GREATLY MI/AK54 ,9 FACT1 IF ONE MEANS ?AT ! REVOLUTION1 AS WE 9T5D IT1 MU/ BE AN>*I/1 SU* CLAIM IS JU/ A TAUTOLOGY1 I4E4 A R\NDAB\T ?AT EXPLA9S NO?+1 AS IF ONE CLAIM$1 = 9/ANCE1 ?AT :ITE PAP] MU/ BE :ITE4 ,IF IT IS MEANT1 9/EAD1 ?AT !RE CANNOT BE ANY O!R REVOLUTION BUT AN AN>*I/ ONE1 !N ! CLAIM IS A GREAT MI/AKE1 AS ! LIFE ( HUMAN SOCIETIES HAS ALREADY SE5 & WILL C]TA9LY SEE AGA9 MOVEM5TS ?AT RADICALLY *ANGE ! EXI/+ CONDITIONS & GIVE A NEW DIRECTION TO ! HI/ORY TO COME1 ?US DES]V+ ! NAME ( REVOLUTIONS4 ,I W\LD BE UNABLE TO ACCEPT ! VIEW ?AT ALL PA/ REVOLUTIONS ?\< !Y W]E NOT AN>*I/ REVOLUTIONS W]E USELESS1 NOR ?AT FUTURE ONES :I* WILL /ILL NOT BE AN>*I/ WILL BE USELESS4 ,9DE$1 ,I 9CL9E TO ! VIEW ?AT ! COMPLETE TRIUMPH ( AN>*Y WILL COME BY EVOLUTION1 GRADUALLY1 RA!R ?AN BY VIOL5T REVOLUTION3 :5 AN E>LI] OR SEV]AL E>LI] REVOLUTIONS WILL HAVE DE/ROY$ ! MAJOR MILIT>Y & ECONOMIC OB/ACLES :I* >E OPPOS$ TO ! SPIRITUAL DEVELOPM5T ( ! PEOPLE1 TO 9CREAS+ PRODUCTION TO ! LEVEL ( NE$S & DESIRES & TO ! H>MONIZ+ ( CONTRA/+ 9T]E/S4  

 ,9 ANY CASE1 IF WE TAKE 9TO ACC\NT \R SP>SE NUMB]S & ! PREVAL5T ATTITUDES AMONG ! MASSES1 & IF WE DO NOT WI% TO CONFUSE \R WI%ES ) ! REALITY1 WE MU/ EXPECT ?AT ! NEXT REVOLUTION WILL NOT BE AN AN>*I/ ONE1 & !RE=E :AT IS MORE PRESS+1 IS TO ?9K ( :AT WE CAN & MU/ DO 9 A REVOLUTION 9 :I* WE WILL BE A RELATIVELY SMALL & BADLY >M$ M9ORITY4  

"9"9"9 

 ,SOME COMRADES1 P]HAPS /ILL UND] ! SPELL ( ! SOCIALI/ BRAGS & ILLUSIONS BORN BY ! ,RUSSIAN REVOLUTION1 BELIEVE ?AT ! AU?ORIT>IANS HAVE AN EASI] TASK ?AN \RSELVES1 BECAUSE !Y HAVE A @&_?#a#d#e2PLAN@&_?#a#d#f23 GET HOLD ( ! P[] & =CIBLY IMPOSE !IR SY/EM4  

 ,SU* BELIEF IS WRONG4 ,COMMUNI/S & SOCIALI/S C]TA9LY WI% TO GRAB ! P[]1 & 9 C]TA9 CIRCUM/ANCES !Y MAY SUCCE$4 ,H[EV]1 ! MO/ 9TELLIG5T AMONG !M KN[ TOO WELL ?AT1 ONCE 9 P[]1 !Y C\LD WELL TYRANNIZE ! PEOPLE & SUBMIT IT TO :IMSICAL & DANG]\S EXP]IM5TS1 !Y C\LD WELL REPLACE ! B\RGEOISIE ) A NEW PRIVILEG$ CLASS1 BUT !Y C\LD NOT REALIZE SOCIALISM1 !Y C\LD NOT APPLY !IR @&_?#a#d#e2PLAN@&_?#a#d#f24 ,H[ CAN A MILL5>Y SOCIETY BE DE/ROY$ & A NEW & BETT] SOCIETY BE E/ABLI%$ BY ! DECREES MADE BY FEW PEOPLE & IMPOS$ BY BAYONETS6 ,?IS IS ! ONE HONE/ REASON 7,I DO NOT WANT TO DEAL ) O!RS ?AT CAN BE LESS EASILY CONFESS$7 :Y 9 ,ITALY SOCIALI/S & COMMUNI/S )HELD !IR COOP]ATION & BLOCK$ ! REVOLUTION :5 IT WAS POSSIBLE TO MAKE ONE4 ,!Y FELT !Y W\LD NOT BE ABLE TO KEEP CONTROL ( ! SITUATION & W\LD HAVE TO EI!R GIVE WAY TO ! AN>*I/S OR BECOME AN 9/RUM5T ( REACTION4 ,AS = ! C\NTRIES :]E !Y ACTUALLY GOT ! P[]444 :AT !Y DID IS WELL-KN[N4  

 ,IF ONLY WE HAD ! MAT]IAL =CE TO GET RID ( ! MAT]IAL =CE ?AT OPPRESSES US1 \R TASK W\LD BE MU* EASI]1 BECAUSE WE REQUIRE NO?+ ( ! MASSES BUT :AT ! MASSES CAN & WANT TO DO2 WE ONLY DO ALL ?AT WE CAN TO DEVELOP !IR CAPABILITY & WILL4  

 ,BUT WE MU/1 H[EV]1 BEW>E ( \RSELVES BECOM+ LESS AN>*I/ BECAUSE ! MASSES >E NOT READY = AN>*Y4 ,IF !Y WANT A GOV]NM5T1 IT IS UNLIKELY ?AT WE WILL BE ABLE TO PREV5T A NEW GOV]NM5T BE+ =M$1 BUT ?IS IS NO REASON = \R NOT TRY+ TO P]SUADE ! PEOPLE ?AT GOV]NM5T IS USELESS & H>MFUL OR ( PREV5T+ ! GOV]NM5T FROM ALSO IMPOS+ ON US & O!R LIKE US :O DO NOT WANT IT4 ,WE WILL HAVE TO EX]T \RSELVES TO 5SURE ?AT SOCIAL LIFE & ESPECIALLY ECONOMIC /&>DS IMPROVE )\T ! 9T]V5TION ( GOV]NM5T1 & ?US WE MU/ BE AS READY AS POSSIBLE TO DEAL ) ! PRACTICAL PROBLEMS ( PRODUCTION & DI/RIBUTION1 REMEMB]+1 9CID5TALLY1 ?AT ?OSE MO/ SUIT$ TO ORGANIZE WORK >E ?OSE :O N[ DO IT1 EA* 9 HIS [N TRADE4  

"9"9"9 

 ,WE MU/ SEEK TO PLAY AN ACTIVE1 & IF POSSIBLE A PREPOND]ANT ROLE 9 ! 9SURRECTION>Y ACT4 ,BUT ) ! DEFEAT ( ! =CES ( REPRESSION :I* S]VE TO KEEP ! PEOPLE 9 SLAV]Y2 ) ! DEMOBILIZATION ( ! >MY1 ! DISSOLUTION ( ! POLICE & ! MAGI/RATURE1 ETC42 HAV+ >M$ ! PEOPLE SO ?AT IT CAN RESI/ ANY >M$ ATTEMPT BY REACTION TO REE/ABLI% ITSELF2 HAV+ CALL$ ON WILL+ H&S TO UND]TAKE ! ORGANIZATION ( PUBLIC S]VICES & TO PROVIDE1 ) CONCEPTS ( JU/ DI/RIBUTION1 = ! MO/ URG5T NE$S1 US+ ) C>E ! EXI/+ /OCKS 9 ! V>I\S LOCALITIES @&_?#a#e#a2 HAV+ DONE ALL ?IS1 WE %ALL HAVE TO SEE TO IT ?AT !RE MU/ BE NO WA/$ EF=T & ?AT ?OSE 9/ITUTIONS1 ?OSE TRADITIONS & HABITS1 ?OSE ME?ODS ( PRODUCTION1 EX*ANGE & AID %\LD BE RESPECT$ & UTILIZ$1 IF !Y P]=M1 EV5 9SUFFICI5TLY OR BADLY1 NECESS>Y S]VICES1 SEEK+ BY ALL MEANS TO DE/ROY EV]Y TRACE ( PRIVILEGE1 BUT BE+ *>Y ( DE/ROY+ ANY?+ ?AT CANNOT BE REPLAC$ BY SOME?+ :I* S]VES ! G5]AL GOOD MORE EFFECTIVELY4 ,WE MU/ PU% ! WORK]S TO TAKE POSSESSION ( ! FACTORIES1 TO F$]ATE AMONG !MSELVES & WORK = ! COMMUNITY1 & SIMIL>LY ! PEASANTS %\LD TAKE OV] ! L& & ! PRODUCE USURP$ BY ! L&LORDS1 & COME TO AN AGREEM5T ) ! 9DU/RIAL WORK]S ON ! NECESS>Y EX*ANGE ( GOODS4  

 ,IF WE >E UNABLE TO PREV5T ! CON/ITUTION ( A NEW GOV]NM5T1 IF WE >E UNABLE TO DE/ROY IT IMM$IATELY1 WE %\LD 9 EI!R CASE REFUSE TO SUPPORT IT 9 ANY %APE OR =M4 ,WE %\LD REJECT MILIT>Y CONSCRIPTION1 & REFUSE TO PAY TAXES4 ,DISOB$I5CE ON PR9CIPLE1 RESI/ANCE TO ! BITT] 5D AGA9/ EV]Y IMPOSITION BY ! AU?ORITIES1 & AN ABSOLUTE REFUSAL TO ACCEPT ANY POSITION ( COMM&4  

 ,IF WE >E UNABLE TO OV]?R[ CAPITALISM1 WE %ALL HAVE TO DEM& = \RSELVES & = ALL :O WANT IT1 ! RI<T ( FREE ACCESS TO ! NECESS>Y MEANS ( PRODUCTION TO MA9TA9 AN 9DEP5D5T EXI/5CE4  

 ,ADVISE :5 WE HAVE SUGGE/IONS TO (F]2 TEA* IF WE KN[ MORE ?AN O!RS2 SET ! EXAMPLE = A LIFE BAS$ ON FREE AGREEM5T BETWE5 9DIVIDUALS2 DEF5D EV5 ) =CE IF NECESS>Y & POSSIBLE1 \R AUTONOMY AGA9/ ANY GOV]NM5T PROVOCATION444 BUT COMM& @&_?#a#e#a2 NEV]4  

 ,9 ?IS WAY WE %ALL NOT A*IEVE AN>*Y1 :I* CANNOT BE IMPOS$ AGA9/ ! WI%ES ( ! PEOPLE1 BUT AT LEA/ WE %ALL BE PREP>+ ! WAY = IT4  

7,S\RCE3 ,VOGLIAMO61 ,JUNE1 #a#i#c47 

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