,DICTATOR%IP ( ! ,PROLET>IAT & ,/ATE ,SOCIALISM 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,CAMILLO ,B]N]I 

,TEXT 3 

,! ,DICTATOR%IP ( ! ,PROLET>IAT IS A ,M>XI/ CONCEPTION4 ,ACCORD+ TO ,L59 0ONLY HE IS A ,M>XI/ :O EXT5DS HIS ACKN[L$GM5T ( ! CLASS /RUGGLE TO AN ACKN[L$GM5T ( ! ,DICTATOR%IP ( ! ,PROLET>IAT40 ,L59 WAS RI<T3 ! ,DICTATOR%IP ( ! ,PROLET>IAT IS1 9 EFFECT1 = ,M>X NO MORE ?AN ! CONQUE/ ( ! /ATE BY ! PROLET>IAT :I*1 ORGANIZ$ 9 A POLITICALLY DOM9ANT CLASS1 >RIVES1 BY WAY ( ,/ATE ,SOCIALISM1 AT ! ELIM9ATION ( ALL CLASSES4 

,9 ! ',CRITIQUE ( ! ,GO?A ,PROGRAM' WRITT5 BY ,M>X 9 #ahge WE READ3 

0BETWE5 CAPITALI/ & COMMUNI/ SOCIETY LIES ! P]IOD ( ! REVOLUTION>Y TRANS=MATION ( ! ONE 9TO ! O!R4 ,!RE CORRESPONDS TO ?IS ALSO A POLITICAL TRANSITION P]IOD 9 :I* ! ,/ATE CAN BE NO?+ BUT ! REVOLUTION>Y DICTATOR%IP ( ! PROLET>IAT0 

,9 ! ,COMMUNI/ ,MANIFE/O HE WAS ALREADY SAY+3 

0,! FIR/ /EP ON ! PA? TO ! WORK]S' REVOLUTION IS ! ELEVATION ( ! PROLET>IAT TO ! POSITION ( RUL+ CLASS 4444 ,! PROLET>IAT WILL GA9 FROM ITS POLITICAL DOM9ATION BY LITTLE BY LITTLE TE>+ AWAY FROM ! B\RGEOISIE ALL CAPITAL1 BY C5TRALIZ+ ALL MEANS ( PRODUCTION 9 ! H&S ( ! ,/ATE1 ?AT IS TO SAY 9 ! H&S ( ! PROLET>IAT ITSELF ORGANIZ$ AS ! RUL+ CLASS0 

,L59 9 ',/ATE & ,REVOLUTION' ONLY CONFIRMS ! ,M>XI/ !ORY3 

0,! PROLET>IAT ONLY NE$S ! /ATE = A C]TA9 L5G? ( TIME4 ,IT IS NOT ! ELIM9ATION ( ! ,/ATE AS A F9AL AIM ?AT SEP>ATES US FROM ! AN>*I/S4 ,BUT WE ASS]T TO ATTA9 ?IS 5D1 IT IS ESS5TIAL TO UTILIZE TEMPOR>ILY AGA9/ HE EXPLOIT]S ! 9/RUM5TS1 ! MEANS & ! PROC$URES ( POLITICAL P[]1 9 ! SAME WAY AS IT IS ESS5TIAL 9 ORD] TO ELIM9ATE ! CLASSES TO 9/IGATE ! TEMPOR>Y DICTATOR%IP ( ! OPPRESS$ CLASS0 

0,! ,/ATE WILL DISAPPE> 9 SO F> AS !RE >E NO MORE CAPITALI/S1 !RE >E NO MORE CLASSES & IT IS NO LONG] NECESS>Y TO OPPRESS 'ANY CLASS'4 ,BUT ! ,/ATE IS NOT COMPLETELY DEAD AS LONG AS 'B\RGEOIS RI<TS' :I* SANCTIFY DE FACTO 9EQUALITY SURVIVE4 ,9 ORD] ?AT ! ,/ATE DIES COMPLETELY1 ! ADV5T ( 9TEGRAL COMMUNISM IS NECESS>Y40 

,! ,PROLET>IAN ,/ATE IS CONCEIV$ ( AS A TEMPOR>Y POLITICAL /RUCTURE DE/9$ TO DE/ROY ! CLASSES4 ,GRADUAL EXPROPRIATION & ! IDEA ( ,/ATE ,CAPITALISM >E AT ! BASIS ( ?IS CONCEPTION4 ,L59'S ECONOMIC PROGRAM3 ( ! EVE ( ! ,OCTOB] ,REVOLUTION 5DS ) ?IS PHRASE3 0,SOCIALISM IS NO?+ MORE ?AN A ,/ATE ,SOCIALI/ ,MONOPOLY04 

,ACCORD+ TO ,L593 

0,! DI/9CTION BETWE5 ! ,M>XI/S & ! ,AN>*I/S CONSI/S ( ?IS3 

#a4 ,! ,M>XI/S1 AL?\< !Y PROPOSE ! COMPLETE DE/RUCTION ( ! ,/ATE BELIEVE ?AT ?IS CAN ONLY BE REALIZ$ AFT] ! DE/RUCTION ( ! CLASSES BY ! ,SOCIALI/ ,REVOLUTION1 & AS A RESULT ( ! TRIUMPH ( SOCIALISM :I* WILL COME TO AN 5D ) ! DE/RUCTION ( ! ,/ATE2 ! ,AN>*I/S WANT ! COMPLETE ELIM9ATION ( ! ,/ATE OV]NI<T )\T UND]/&+ :AT >E ! CONDITIONS :I* MAKE IT POSSIBLE4 

#b7 ,! ,M>XI/S PROCLAIM ! NECESSITY = ! PROLET>IAT ( SECUR+ POLITICAL P[]1 ( DE/ROY+ 5TIRELY ! OLD MA*9]Y ( ,/ATE & ( REPLAC+ IT BY A NEW ME*ANISM CONSI/+ ( AN ORGANIZATION ( >M$ WORK]S ( ! TYPE ( ! ,COMMUNE2 ! ,AN>*I/S1 9 CALL+ = ! DE/RUCTION ( ! MA*9]Y ( ,/ATE1 DO NOT REALLY KN[ ') :AT' ! PROLET>IAT WILL REPLACE IT NOR ':AT USE' IT WILL MAKE ( ITS REVOLUTION>Y P[]2 !Y EV5 GO AS F> AS TO CONDEMN ALL USE ( POLITICAL P[] BY ! REVOLUTION>Y PROLET>IAT & REJECT ! REVOLUTION>Y DICTATOR%IP ( ! PROLET>IAT4 

#c7 ,! ,M>XI/S WANT TO PREP>E ! PROLET>IAT = ! ,REVOLUTION BY US+ ! MOD]N ,/ATE2 ! ,AN>*I/S REJECT ?IS ME?OD4 

,L59 WAS DISGUIS+ ! FACTS4 ,! ,M>XI/S 0DO NOT HAVE ! COMPLETE DE/RUCTION ( ! ,/ATE 9 M9D01 BUT !Y =ESEE ! NATURAL DISAPPE>ANCE ( ! ,/ATE AS A CONSEQU5CE ( ! DE/RUCTION ( ! CLASSES BY ! MEANS ( '! DICTATOR%IP ( ! PROLET>IAT'1 ?AT IS TO SAY ,/ATE ,SOCIALISM1 :]EAS ! ,AN>*I/S DESIRE ! DE/RUCTION ( ! CLASSES BY MEANS ( A SOCIAL REVOLUTION :I* ELIM9ATES1 ) ! CLASSES1 ! ,/ATE4 ,! ,M>XI/S1 MOREOV]1 DO NOT PROPOSE ! >M$ CONQUE/ ( ! ,COMMUNE BY ! :OLE PROLET>IAT1 BUT !Y PROPOSE ! CONQUE/ ( ! ,/ATE BY ! P>TY :I* IMAG9ES ?AT IT REPRES5TS ! PROLET>IAT4 ,! ,AN>*I/S ALL[ ! USE ( DIRECT P[] BY ! PROLET>IAT1 BUT !Y UND]/& ! ORGAN ( ?IS P[] TO BE =M$ BY ! 5TIRE CORPUS ( SY/EMS ( COMMUNI/ ADM9I/RATION - CORPORATE ORGANIZATIONS1 COMMUNAL 9/ITUTIONS1 BO? REGIONAL & NATIONAL - FREELY CON/ITUT$ \TSIDE & 9 OPPOSITION TO ALL POLITICAL MONOPOLY BY P>TIES & 5DEAVOR+ TO R$UCE TO A M9IMUM ADM9I/RATIONAL C5TRALIZATION4 ,L591 9 ! 9T]E/S ( POLEMIC1 >BITR>ILY SIMPLIFI$ ! FACTS AB\T ! DIFF]5CE BETWE5 ! ,M>XI/S & US4 

,! ,L59I/ PHRASE3 0,! ,M>XI/S WANT TO PREP>E ! PROLET>IAT = ! ,REVOLUTION BY US+ ! MOD]N ,/ATE0 IS ! BASIS ( ,L59I/ ,JACOB9ISM JU/ AS IT IS ! BASIS ( ,P>LIAM5T>Y ,GOV]NM5T & ,SOCIAL ,RE=MI/ ,M9I/]IALISM4 

,AT ! ,9T]NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ ,CONGRESSES ( ,LONDON 7#a#h#i#f7 & ,P>IS 7#a#i7 IT WAS E/ABLI%$ ?AT ONLY P>TIES & WORK]S' ORGANIZATIONS :I* RECOGNIZ$ ! PR9CIPLE ( ! 0,SOCIALI/ CONQUE/ ( ! PUBLIC AU?ORITIES BY ! PROLET>IAN FACTION ORGANIZ$ 9 A P>TY AS A CLASS0 C\LD BELONG TO ! ,SOCIALI/ ,9T]NATIONAL4 ,! SPLIT CAME AB\T AT ?IS PO9T1 BUT 9 EFFECT ! EXCLUSION ( ! ,AN>*I/S FROM ! ,9T]NATIONAL WAS ONLY A TRIUMPH ( ,M9I/]IALISM1 OPPORTUNISM1 & ',P>LIAM5T>Y ,CRET9ISM'4 

,! ANTI-P>LIAM5T>Y TRADE UNIONI/S & SEV]AL COMMUNI/ FACTIONS QUOT+ ,M>XISM AS AU?ORITY REJECT$ ! PRE-REVOLUTION>Y OR REVOLUTION>Y ,SOCIALI/ CONQUE/ ( ! PUBLIC AU?ORITIES4 

,:OSOEV] LOOKS BACK ON ! HI/ORY ( ,SOCIALISM AFT] ! EXCLUSION ( ! ,AN>*I/S CAN SEE = !MSELVES ! GRADUAL DEG5]ATION ( ,M>XISM AS A POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY ?R\< ! 9T]PRETATIONS & PRACTICES ( ! ,SOCIAL-,DEMOCRATS4 

,L59ISM CON/ITUTES1 )\T ANY D\BT1 A RETURN TO ! REVOLUTION>Y SPIRIT ( ,M>XISM1 BUT IT ALSO CON/ITUTES A RETURN TO ! FALLACIES & AB/RACTIONS ( ,M>XI/ METAPHYSICS4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #a#i1 #bb 3 ,DICTATOR%IP ( ! ,PROLET>IAT & ,/ATE ,SOCIALISM -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #d1 #bbb 3 ,DICTATOR%IP ( ! ,PROLET>IAT & ,/ATE ,SOCIALISM -- ,UPDAT$4 

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