,! ,COMMUNE ,COMMEMORATION 
,AT ,S\? ,PLACE 

#ahia 

,PEOPLE 3 

,$ITOR 3 ,*>LOTTE ,WILSON 

,TAGS 3 COMMUNE ( P>IS1 PEOPLE ( P>IS1 COMMUNI/ & AN>*I/1 S++ ! M>SEILLAISE1 P>IS COMMUNE1 L\ISE MI*EL1 AN>*I/ GR\PS1 COMMEMORATION MEET+S1 PRIVATE PROP]TY1 COMMEMORATIVE MEET+S4 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY ,JEANNE ,M5J\LET1,C,C ,B,Y ,LIC5SE ,IF A D5SELY CR[D$ MEET+ & SU/A9$ 5?USIASM >E CRIT]IA ( A SUCCESSFUL MEET+1 ! GA!R+ AT ,S\? ,PLACE ,9/ITUTE ON ! EI<TE5? ( ,M>*1 CONV5$ BY ! ,AN>*I/ GR\PS ( ,LONDON1 MU/ BE CONSID]$ AS PREEM95TLY SUCCESSFUL4 ,MOREOV] IT WAS ONE ( ! MO/ 9T]NATIONAL MEET+S EV] HELD 9 ?IS OR ANY O!R C\NTRY1 SPEE*ES BE+ DELIV]$ 9 ! ,5GLI%1 ,FR5*1 ,G]MAN1 ,ITALIAN1 ,RUSSIAN & ,YIDDI% LANGUAGES4 ,BE=E ! SPEAK+ BEGAN !RE WAS A BRISK SALE ( ,FRE$OM1 ,DIE ,AUTONOMIC1 ,! ,WORK]S' ,FRI5D1 ,H]ALD ( ,AN>*Y1 ,COMMONWEAL1 ,FREE ,RUSSIA1 ,! ,AN>*I/ ,LABOR ,LEAF & O!R REVOLUTION>Y & ,AN>*I/ PAP]S4 ,A V]Y L>GE NUMB] ( ! ,DEW PAMPHLET1 0,! ,COMMUNE ( ,P>IS0 WAS  ALSO DISPOS$ (1 BESIDES A GOOD MANY COPIES ( 0,LAW & ,AU?ORITY10  0,! ,WAGE1 ,SY/EM10 & O!R ,COMMUNI/ & ,AN>*I/ PAMPHLETS 9 ,5GLI% & ,G]MAN4  

 ,ONE ( ! MO/ PLEAS+ ?+S AB\T !SE COMMEMORATION MEET+S IS ! GREAT NUMB] ( OLD FAMILI> FACES ONE SEES4 ,COMRADES :OSE LIFE & WORK LIES AP>T ?R\<\T ! YE> GA!R TOGE!R ON ! OCCASION ( SU* A MEET+ AS ?IS1 & UNITE 9 KEEP+ UP ! ANNUAL CELEBRATION4 ,! ,S\? ,PLACE MEET+ WAS NO EXCEPTION TO ! G5]AL RULE4 ,SOME ( US NOTIC$ MANY OLD FRI5DS & COMRADES ) :OM IT HAS BE5 \R PLEASURE TO WORK = ! CAUSE ( ,SOCIALISM 9 ! PA/ & :OM WE HAD NOT SE5 S9CE ! LA/ ,S\? ,PLACE MEET+4  

 ,( C\RSE1 AS IS CU/OM>Y AT ,AN>*I/ GA!R+S1 WE DISP5S$ ) ! AU?ORITY ( ! *AIR & ! /UPID PRACTICE ( PASS+ RESOLUTIONS4 ,! RESULT WAS ?AT ! MEET+ WAS2 ?R\<\T A /RIK+ EXAMPLE ( ! ORD] :I* RESULTS FROM AN ABS5CE ( GOV]NM5T1 ! ONLY 9T]RUPTIONS EXP]I5C$ BY ! SPEAK]S BE+ ! APPLAUSE :I* GREET$ ! VOIC+ ( ! COMMON HOPE = ! FUTURE4  

 ,SPEE*ES W]E MADE BY ,J4 ,BLACKWELL1 ,E4 ,MALATE/A1 ,R4 ,BURNIE1 ,TRUNK1 ,L\ISE ,MI*EL1 ,PRODI1 ,KROPOTK91 ,H4 ,DAVIS1 ,YANOVSKY1 & ,J4 ,TURN]4  

 ,J4 ,BLACKWELL PO9T$ \T ?AT ! REASON WE CELEBRATE ! L#h? ( ,M>* IS BECAUSE WE RECOGNIZE ?AT ! PEOPLE ( ,P>IS ON ?AT DAY ACT$ AS ! ADVANCE GU>D ( ! >MY ( ! WORK]S1 & GAVE \T ! WAT*WORD ( ! FUTURE1 SETT+ TO UP :O COME AFT] !M ! TASK ( A*IEV+ ! WORK]S' LIB]TY4 ,!Y ACT$ NOT ONLY = ,P>IS OR = ,FRANCE BUT = EV]Y C\NTRY1 & !RE=E IT WAS ?AT ?\S&S ( SIMIL> MEET+S W]E BE+ HELD ?AT NI<T 9 EV]Y P>T ( ! WORLD TO COMMEMORATE !IR VICTORY ( YE/]DAY1 & TO H]ALD \R VICTORY ( TO-MORR[4 ,! ,EI<TE5? ( ,M>* WAS A TREM5D\S VICTORY1 NOT ONLY = ! WORK]S1 BUT = ! ,AN>*I/ PR9CIPLE ITSELF1 BECAUSE ! PEOPLE ( ,P>IS ACT$ PURELY ON !IR [N 9DIVIDUAL 9ITIATIVE )\T ANY ORD]S FROM ABOVE OR PRECONC]T$ ACTION4  ,IF ?IS VICTORY WAS NOT FOLL[$ UP1 IT WAS BECAUSE ! ,P>ISIANS W]E /ILL DOM9AT$  BY ! PREJUDICES ( ! OLD SOCIETY & AFT] DE/ROY+ ONE GOV]NM5T HAD FOOLI%LY ]ECT$ ANO!R4 ,! ,EI<TE5? ( ,M>* WAS A SURPRISE NOT ONLY TO ! GOV]NM5T :I* WAS OV]?R[N BUT TO ! WORK]S :O TOOK- P>T 9 ! 9SURRECTION4 ,9 ! COM+ ,MAY ,DAY -SIMIL> SURPRISES MI<T BE 9 /ORE = US4 ,!RE W\LD1 9 ALL PROBABILITY1 BE 5ORM\S DEMON/RAT$ 9 SOME PLACES1 & HUGE /RIKES COMM5C$ 9 O!RS44 ,IF ! GOV]NM5TS DID NOT LOSE4 !IR HEADS1 PROBABLY ALL W\LD PASS OV] QUIETLY1 BUT IT WAS V]Y LIKELY !Y W\LD AS ON ! ,EI<TE5? ( ,M>* COMMIT SOME /UPID ACT ( ,OPPRESSION :I* W\LD R\SE ! WRA? ( ! PEOPLE1 9 :I* CASE !Y W\LD BE SWEPT AWAY AS ! MIDDLE-CLASS GOV]NM5T ( ,P>IS HAD BE5 SWEPT AWAY TW5TY YE>S AGO1  

 ,E4 ,MALATE/A SAID ?AT LIKE ALL REVOLUTION>Y MOVEM5TS ! ,COMMUNE1 CONTA9$ ! G]M ( ! FUTURE BUT ?IS G]M HAD BE5 /RANGL$ BY ! NOM9ATION ( A GOV]NM5T4 ,?IS GOV]NM5T PROCLAIM$ T]RITORIAL DEC5TRALIZATION4 ,9/EAD ( ,ONE GOV]NM5T 9 ,FRANCE !RE W\LD HAVE BE5 #c#f11 EA* ( :I* W\LD BE BAS$ ON ! SAME AU?ORIT>IAN PR9CIPLE4 ,FROM ! ,SOCIALI/ PO9T ( VIEW IT DID NO?+4 ,IT PROTECT$ PROP]TY1 &1 IF IT BAD LA/$ LONG]1 W\LD HAVE BE5 COMPELL$ TO ACT AGA9/ ! PEOPLE LIKE ALL O!R GOV]NM5T14 ,NEV]!LESS ! ,COMMUNE HAD AN IMM5SE SIGNIFICANCE4 ,IT WAS NOT IDEAS :I* CAUS$ ACTS BUT ACTS :I* CAUS$ IDEAS4 ,9 ,ITALY ! ,SOCIALI/ PROPAG&A WAS />T$ BY ,BAKUN9 9 #a#h#f#d4 ,HE GA!R$ >\ND HIM AB\T FIFTE5 ,SOCIALI/S & !Y DID NOT 9CREASE 9 NUMB] UNTIL ! ,COMMUNE ( #ahg #a1 BUT !N1 ?R\< ?AT ACT1 !Y BEGAN TO C\NT BY ?\S&S4 ,WE >E A P>TY ( ACTION & WE MU/ NEV] =GET IT4 ,IF A GREAT ACT TAKES PLACE \R NUMB]1 9CREASE RAPIDLY4 ,IF NOT1 ! PROGRESS IS BUT SL[2 9DE$ WE >E LIKELY TO LOSE GR\ND4 ,ANO!R ?+ TO BE LE>N$ FROM ! ,COMMUNE IS ?AT WE %\LD GIVE GREAT ATT5TION TO POPUL> MOVEM5T1- ,& T5D5CIES4 ,WE CANNOT EXPECT ?AT ! PEOPLE WILL RISE ) A DEF9ITE COMMUNI/ & AN>*I/ PROGRAM4 ,A REVOLUTION NEV] BEG9S ) A SETTL$ PROGRAM4 ,?AT ( '#h#i BEGAN ) CRIES ( 0,LONG LIVE ! ,K+40 ,SO ) REG>D TO ! GREAT MOVEM5T :I* IS N[ BE+ PREP>$4 ,! PEOPLE CLAMOR = EI<T H\RS1 BUT EI<T H\RS WILL NEV] BE REALIZ$1 & BECAUSE !IR DEM& IS SO SMALL ?AT IS NO REASON :Y WE %\LD /& ALO(4 ,WE MU/ MIX ) ! PEOPLE & %[ !M H[ TO EXPROPRIATE & H[ TO ATTACK AU?ORITY4 ,IF WE >E ) ! PEOPLE & %>E !IR DANG]S1 !Y WILL BETT] UND]/& \R IDEAS & BETT] REALIZE !M4  

 ,BURNIE SAID ?AT LOOK+ BACK OV] TW5TY YE>S1 :AT /RUCK ONE FIR/ WAS ! MANN] 9 :I* ! ,COMMUNE PROV+ AS IT SEEM$ A FAILURE & QU5*$ 9 BLOOD1 YET HAD 9 ! HI<E/ S5SE SUCCE$$1 S9CE ?AT GREAT ACT ( PROPAG&A HAD1 LIKE ALL PROPAG&A BY DE$1 MADE MORE ,SOCIALI/S ?AN ANY AM\NT ( SPEAK+ & WRIT+4 ,IT WAS P]HAPS WELL ?AT IT FAD$ AT ! TIME1 S9CE ?OSE ?AT MADE IT1 ! ,P>ISIAN PEOPLE1 W]E /ILL UNCONSCI\S ( ! REAL WAY TO 5D !IR MIS]Y4 ,?ANKS TO !IR UNCONSCI\S TEA*+ WE W]E LE>N+1 ALL WORK]S W]E LE>N+4 ?AT ?AT MIS]Y WAS ONLY TO BE 5D$ BY1 AS \R COMRADE ,MALATE/A ONCE EXPRESS$ IT1 0PUTT+ PROP]TY 9 COMMON BY A TUMULTU\S ,REVOLUTION40 ,IF 9 SO DO+1 WE US$ VIOL5CE1 WE4 NE$ NOT BE SO TIMID AB\T ! MATT] AS ! ,COMMUN>DS4 ,WE %\LD ONLY USE :AT VIOL5CE WAS NECESS>Y TO TAKE ! RI* ROBB]1 FROM \R ?ROATS4 ,! TIME ?R\< :I* WE W]E PASS+ WAS LIKE ?IS MON? ( ,M>*1 GRAY1 COLD & BITT]1 MADE SO BY ! ROBB]S1 YET SUMM]1 ! GLORI\S SUMM] ,AFT] ! ,REVOLUTION1 WAS ,SURELY COM+4 ,WE MI<T NOT ALL SEE IT1 BUT EV5 IF WE DI$ 7IF WE HAD ! C\RAGE7 ,A ! /RUGGLE1 LIKE \R M>TYRS WE %\LD KN[ WE HAD NOT DI$ 9 VA91 BUT HELP$ 9 ! LA/ & F9AL ,REVOLUTION :I* ,W\LD GIVE PLACE TO !  GLORI\S ,EPO* ( ,RE/4  

 ,TRUNK EXPRESS$ HIS GRATIFICATION AT ! GR[? ( ,AN>*I/ OP9ION1 AS EXPRESS$ 9 ! FACT ?AT ?IS YE>1 SU* AN IMPORTANT & SUCCESSFUL MEET+ HAD BE5 ORGANIZ$ BY ! ,AN>*I/ GR\PS1 :]EAS BE=E4 ,COMMUNE CELEBRATIONS 9 ,LONDON HAD BE5 HELD ONLY BY ,SOCIALI/S OR ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS4 ,! ,COMMUNE HAD TAK5 PLACE BECAUSE ! PEOPLE ( ,P>IS FELT A LONG+ = FRE$OM & AL?\< !IR ATTEMPT HAD BE5 DR[N$ 9 BLOOD ! IDEAS CONT9U$ TO PROGRESS4 ,HE HOP$ ! NEXT REVOLUTION W\LD BE FREE FROM ! MI/AKES :I* !Y HAD MADE 9 GU>D+ PRIVATE PROP]TY4 ,WE MU/ TELL ! PEOPLE ?AT1 :E!R !Y WORK EI<T H\RS 7OR TWELVE H\RS1 AS LONG AS PRIVATE PROP]TY EXI/S !Y >E SLAVES4  

 ,L\ISE ,MI*EL SAID %E BELIEV$ ! COM+ REVOLUTION W\LD BE T]RIBLE 9 ITS =CE & WIDESPREAD 9 ITS EFFECTS4 ,WE %\LD REMEMB] ?AT WE1 TOO1 W]E ?IEVES & OPPRESSORS1 9ASMU* AS WE POSSESS$ FOOD TO N\RI% US & CLO!S 9 :I* WE C\LD ATT5D !SE ,COMMEMORATIVE ,MEET+S1 :IL/ \TSIDE 9 ! VA/ CITY ( ,LONDON W]E A GREAT MASS ( FELL[ CREATURES UNF$ & UNCLAD4 -,NO EI<T H\RS' DAY ( LABOR C\LD ALLEVIATE ! MIS]Y ?AT EXI/S4 ,ALI LAW1 ALL AU?ORITY MU/ VANI% BE=E ! PEOPLE C\LD HOPE = VICTORY - A VICTORY :I* MEANT ! ,CONQUE/ ( ! :OLE WORLD2 & ,9T]NATIONALITY WAS ! GREAT =CE ?AT W\LD C>RY US TO ?IS VICTORY4 ,LONG LIVE ,9T]NATIONALITY6  

 ,PRODI SAID ?AT AL?\< TW5TY YE>S HAD ELAPS$ S9CE ! ,P>IS 9SURRECTION1 ! ,COMMUNE REMA9$ AS AN EXAMPLE ( REVOLUTION>Y 5]GY & AUDACITY4 ,IF WE DIRECT AS MU* 5]GY AGA9/ GOV]NM5TS ( ALL K9DS & AGA9/ PROP]TY1 ! REIGN ( ! EXPLOIT]S WILL BE AT AN 5D4  

 ,P4 ,KROPOTK9'S SPEE* WE GIVE 9 FULL 9 ANO!R COLUMN1 AS IT DEALS ) PO9TS JU/ N[ ( SPECIAL 9T]E/ 9 ! ,5GLI% ,SOCIALI/ ,MOVEM5T ,AFT] SPEAK+ 9 ,5GLI%1 HE SAID A FEW WORDS 9 ,RUSSIAN1 W>N+ HIS C\NTRYM5 ( ! FUTILITY ( M]ELY CON/ITUTIONAL MOVEM5T TO RELIEVE ! MIS]Y ( !IR UNHAPPY C\NTRY4  

 ,H4 ,DAVIS1 SAID ! ASPIRATIONS ( ! ,COMMUN>DS W]E AS HUMANE AS ?OSE ( !IR FOES W]E DEVILI%4 ,! ,COMMUN>DS LIB]AT$ !IR PRISON]S4 ,IT IS TO ! MANY ACTS ( G5]OSITY & HUMANITY ?AT SOME HAVE ASCRIB$ !IR FAILURE1 WRONGLY1 = !Y W]E M]ELY CRU%$ BY SUP]IOR MILIT>Y =CE & !IR HUMANITY WAS ADMIRABLE4 ,COMP>E ! PEACEFUL & HUMANIT>IAN PROCLAMATION ( ! ,COMMUNE ) ! BLOOD?IR/Y PROCLAMATION ( ! ,V]SAILLES 7,I ,GOV]NM5T1 :OSE SCA?+ TONGUE ( REV5GE SEEMS TO PI]CE 9TO ! V]Y HE>TS ( ! PEOPLE4 ,! MI/AKES ( ! ,COMMUN>DS W]E MI/AKES WE %\LD HAVE MADE IF WE BAD BE5 LIV+ !N & BE5 9 !IR POSITION2 ?AT WE WAY AVOID SU* 9 ! FUTURE BE=E US LET US PREP>E = ! COM+ *ANGE4 ,LET US $UCATE \RSELVES1 & TRY TO >\SE O!RS TO DO ! LIKE1 9 PR9CIPLES ( TRUE FRE$OM1 ( ,AN>*Y4 ,LET EA* TRY TO 9SPIRE ! GR\P ) :I* BE LIVES & WORKS ) A BELIEF 9 ! NECESSITY = P]SONAL 9ITIATIVE2 = ORGANIZATION MAY HELP1 BUT IT CANNOT 9ITIATE4 ,! 5TIRE DE/RUCTION ( MONOPOLY IS ! ONE ?91 TO WORK =1 MONOPOLY BOL/]$ UP BY MILIT>Y GOV]NM5T4 ,LET EV]Y WORK] SPEAK \T AGA9/ GOV]NM5T WOR%IP1 :I* IS A WORSE SUP]/ITION ?AN !OLOGY1 :E!R HIS MA/] LIKES IT OR NOT4  

 ,YANOVSKY1 SPEAK+ 9 ,YIDDI%1 SAID ?AT ! ,COMMUNE W\LD HAVE DONE MU* IF ITS ONLY RESULT HAD BE5 TO BR+ AB\T SU* MEET+S AS ?IS2 MEET+S :]E WORK]S ( ALL NATIONALITIES DROPP$ NATIONAL PREJUDICE & UNIT$ TO PROTE/ AGA9/ !IR COMMON FOE-,CAPITALISM4 ,! ,COMMUNE HAD FAIL$ BECAUSE ! WORLD ( ! WORK]S WAS NOT YET RIPE TO RECEIVE & C>RY \T ! IDEA IT EMBODI$4 ,! ,COMMUNE WAS ESPECIALLY 9T]E/+ TO US AS ,AN>*I/S BECAUSE ( ITS SPONTANEITY1 BECAUSE IT %[$ H[1 :5 ! PEOPLE >E /RONGLY MOV$1 !Y CAN ACT EFFECTIVELY )\T LEAD]S OR ORGANIZ$ PREP>ATION4 ,LET US SEE TO IT ?AT ! NEXT \TBREAK ( ! ,COMMUNE1 :]EV] IT OCCURS1 MAY F9D ! WORK]S ( ! WORLD READY TO IMITATE & SUPPORT IT4  

 ,JOHN ,TURN] SAID1 ,:AT ALL EVE-OP5] SU* A VIEW ( ! ,COMMUNE A41 ?AT PUT =W>D BY ! SPEAK]S TO-NI<T MU/ BE TO ANY ( ! AUDI5CE :O MI<T ONLY HAVE HE>D ( IT ?R\< ! LY+ REPORTS ( ! CAPITALI/1 PRESS4 ,YET EV5 9 ! ,TIMES = #ahga SOME?+ ( ! TRU? MI<T BE GLEAN$ BY ANY ONE :O COMP>$ ! ,P>IS REPORTS ) ! TONE ( ! LEAD]S COMM5T+ !REUPON4 ,S9CE ! ,COMMUNE ! IDEALS ( ,SOCIALISM & FREE MUTUAL AGREEM5T HAVE MADE VA/ PROGRESS AMONG ! WORK]S4 ,SOME PEOPLE DEPRECAT$ ,TRADE ,UNIONS1 BUT WAS IT NOT A FACT ?AT !Y TAU<T ! WORK]S TO RELY ON !IR [N /R5G? RA!R ?AN 7ON GOV]NM5T4 ,:5 ! ,COMMUNE IS AGA9 PROCLAIM$ WILL IT1 NOT BE4 BETT] = ! 7LOCK]S TO WORK ! DOCKS1 ! GAS-WORK]S TO CONTROL ! GAS-WORKS1 ! BAK]S TO MANAGE ! BREAD-MAK+ ?AN TO 5TRU/ ! G5]AL MANAGEM5T ( EV]Y?+ TO EV] SU* A CLEV] ,C\NTY ,C\NCIL1 :O WILL HAVE V]Y LITTLE P]SONAL ACQUA9TANCE ) ANY ( ! MATT]S !Y VOTE AB\T4  

 ,! MEET+ WAS CONCLUD$ BY ,MRS4 ,PRIM]'S DELI<TFUL S++ ( ! 0,M>SEILLAISE10 ,5GLI% V]SION1 ! AUDI5CE 5?USIA/ICALLY TAK+ UP ! *ORUS4  

 ,A LETT] WAS READ FROM ,COMRADE ,MORTON REGRETT+1 ?AT HE WAS PREV5T$ FROM ATT5D+ ! MEET+ BY ILLNESS1 & SYMPA!TIC TELEGRAMS W]E RECEIV$ FROM ,HULL & ,%EFFIELD4 ,! COLLECTION TO DEFRAY EXP5SES AM\NT$ TO ,L#c S4 #g #a_/#bD4  ,REPORTS ( O!R ,COMMUNE ,COMMEMORATION ,MEET+S WILL BE F\ND BEL[4  

 ,M>* #a#g?1 ! ,LONDON ,SOCIALI/ ,LEAGUE CELEBRAT$ ! ,COMMUNE ( ,P>IS 9 ! ,HALL 9 ,D>N] ,/REET4 ,SPEAK]S3 ,M[BRAY1 ,NICOLL1 ,*>LES1 ,BURNIE1 ,TURN]1 ,C\LON1 & ,L\ISE ,MI*EL4 ,!RE W>1 A CR[D$ & 5?USIA/IC AUDI5CE4 ,! MEET+ CONCLUD$ BY S++ ! 0,M>SEILLAISE10 & ) HE>TY *E]S = ! ,SOCIAL ,REVOLUTION4  

 ,S4,D4,F4 ,C,O,M,M,U,N,E ,C,E,L,E,B,R,A,T,I,O,N4-,!RE WAS A CR[D$ MEET+ AT ,/4 ,&REWS' ,HALL1 ,NEWMAN ,/REET1 ON ,?URSDAY1 ,M>* #a#i1 ! OCCASION ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC CELEBRATION ( ! ,COMMUNE4 ,B>R[S WAS 09 ! *AIR10 ?\< NOBODY SEEM$ ANY HE BETT] ON ?AT ACC\NT4 ,QUEL* :O PROPOS$ ! RESOLUTION1 REM>KS 0?AT ! MAN :O W9 NOT TAKE ! TR\BLE TO PUT A PIECE ( PAP] 9TO A BOX TO RECORD HIS VOTE1 WILL NOT TAKE ! TR\BLE TO KEEP ! B>REL ( A RIFLE CLEAN40  

 0,! MAN :O WILL NOT TAKE ! TR\BLE TO PUT A PIECE ( PAP] 9 ! BALLOT BOX TO HAS PROBABLY F\ND \T ! FRAUD & IS ?AT MU* WIS] ?AN ,QUEL*4 ,G4 ,B4 ,%AW MADE A PA9FUL EF=T TO SAY SOME?+ UPON A SUBJECT ?AT ,SEEM$ TO HAVE BUT LITTLE 9T]E/ = HIM4 ,CONNEL & ,HYNDMAN BO? MADE =CIBLE SPEE*ES :I* W]E 5?USIA/ICALLY RECEIV$4 ,SO ALSO WAS ! SPEE* ( \R ,COMRADE ,L\ISE ,MI*EL1 AT !1 ,CONCLUSION ( :I* ! /RONG ,AN>*I/ SYMPA?IES ( ! AUDI5CE W]E MANIFE/$4  

 ,Y,>,M,\,?4-,M>* #a#e?4-,!RE W]E4 COMMEMORATIVE MEET+S HELD MORN+ & EV5+ 9 ! ,GLAD/ONE ,HALL1 & 9 ! AFT]NOON !RE W> A L>GE MEET+ ON ! ,QUAY4 ,! MORN+ MEET+ WAS ADDRESS$ BY ,C4 ,W4 ,M[BRAY1 FROM ,LONDON1 :OSE REVOLUTION>Y S5TIM5TS W]E RECEIV$ ) L\D APPLAUSE4 ,SOME QUE/IONS W]E ASK$ AFT] ! ADDRESS4 & READILY ANSW]$4 ,SOCIALI/ SONGS W]E SUNG AT ! OP5+ & CLOSE1 ACCOMPANI$ BY ,COMRADE ,H>VEY ,MOORE ON ! PIANO4 ,! \T-DOOR MEET+ WAS ADDRESS$ BY ,H>VEY ,MOORE1 ,COMRADE ,POYNTZ1  FROM ,NORWI*1 & SOME LOCAL COMRADES4 ,!SE W]E ALSO ! SPEAK]S AT ! EV5+ MEET+1 :]E4 REVOLUTION>Y SONGS ALT]NAT$ ) ! SPEE*ES1 MAK+ ! HALL R+ AGA94 ,AT ALL ! MEET+S !RE WAS A BRISK SALE ( -,FRE$OM1 ,COMMUNE ( ,P>IS1 ,WAGE #eY/EM1 ,WORKMAN'S  ,QUE/ION1 & ,COMMONWEAL4  

 ,H,U,L,L4-,H]E ! COMRADES COMMEMORAT$ ! ,COMMUNE ALL ! WEEK4 7L>* #a#h?4-,9T]NATIONAL ,CLUB ,MEMB]S HELD -A MEET+4 ,SUNDAY1 ,M>* #b#bND4-,A NEW & SPL5DID BANN]1 ) ! MOTTO1 -,WORK]S ( ALL C\NTRIES1 ,UNITE10 WAS UNFURL$ AT ! MORN+ OP5-AIR COMMEMORATION MEET+ ON ,DRYPOOL ,GRE54 ,SPEAK]S W]E ,&REW ,HALL4 FROM ,%EFFIELD1 ,J4 ,SKET*LEY1 & ,GU/AV ,SMI?4 ,9 ! EV5+1 AT SLIME PLACE1 ANO!R MEET+ WAS HELD4 !SE BE+ ! BEG9N+ ( ! OP5-AIR CAMPAIGN ?IS YE>4 ,M>* #b#a/4-,J4 ,SKET*LEY LECTUR$ ON #aa ,! ,P>IS ,COMMUNE0 BE=E A L>GE & 5?USIA/IC AUDI5CE4 ,?IS MEET+ CONCLUD$ ) DANC+ & S++4 ,WE NOTE ?AT ! COMRADES AT ,HALL HAVE COPI$ \R SKET* (- ,:AT ! ,COMMUNES ( #ahga ,W]E0 ON ! BACKS ( !IR H&BILLS4  

 ,M,A,N,*,E,/,]4-,AT ! #a4 ,W4 ,M4 ,CLUB1 #b#e1 ,BURY ,NEW ROAD1 ,M>* #b#a/1 A PUBLIC MEET+ 9 MEMORY ( ! ,P>IS ,COMMUNE WAS HELD4 ,SPEAK]S3 ,%URE1 ,DIEM%ITZ1 ,FEIG5BAUM1 ,/OCKTON1 & ,B>TON4 ,!4 CLUB WAS CR[D$ TO OV]FL[+1 SO ?AT ! LATE COM]S HAD TO REMA9 ON ! /AIRS4 ,A RESOLUTION WAS PASS$ CONDEMN+ ! ACTION ( ! ,FR5* ,GOV]NM5T ( '#g#a AGA9/ ! ,COMMUNE1 & FUR!R1 ALL CONS5T W]E APPEAL$ TO = ALL TO TAKE REV5GE UPON ! BRUTAL CAPITALI/-1 UND] :OSE RULE ! ,COMMUN>D3 W]E SLA94 ,! MEET+ CLOS$ ) S++ 0,! ,M>SEILLAISE0  & ) ?REE *E]S = ! ,SOCIAL ,REVOLUTION4 ,MU* LIT]ATURE 1OLD1 9CLUD+ ?REE DOZ5 ( \R NEW PAMPHLET4  

 ,A COMMEMORATION MEET+ WAS ALSO HELD AT ! LOOMS ( ! ,SOCIALI/ ,LEAGUE1 ,GROSV5OR ,/REET4  

 ,N,E,W,C,A,/,L,E-,O,N-,T,Y,N,E4-,M>* #b#bND1 ,COMRADE ,KAP] OP5$ A DISCUSSION ON ! ,P>IS ,COMMUNE4 ,! OP5+ WAS A V]Y 9T]E/+ REVIEW ( ! ,COMMUNE & ! EV5TS :I* L$ UP TO IT4 ,GREAT 9T]E/ WAS EV9C$ BY ! ASK+ ( MANY QUE/IONS AFT]W>DS4  

 ,N,O,R,W,I,*4-,M>* #b#bND1 A L>GE OP5-AIR MORN+ MEET+ 9 ,M>KET ,PLACE WAS HOLD TO COMMEMORATE 0,! ,COMMUNE ( ,P>IS40 ,SPEAK]S1 ,SUTTON & ,SWA%4 ,MU* LIT]ATURE WAS SOLD1 & GREAT 5?USIASM %[N BY ! AUDI5CE4 ,AN EV5+ COMMEMORATION WAS >RANG$1 BUT1 [+ TO ! BAD WEA!R1 WAS NOT SO SUCCESSFUL4 ,IT WAS ADDRESS$ BY ,C4 ,M[BRAY & O!RS4  

 ,$,9,B,U,R,<4-,M>* #a#g?4 ! ,SCOTTI%' ,SOCIALI/ ,F$]ATION CELEBRAT$ ! ,P>IS ,COMMUNE0 9 ,LABOR ,HALL4 ,A MEMB] ( ! ,COMMUNE1 ,LEO ,MELLIET1 WAS 9 ! *AIR4 ,PHILLIPE ,LEBEAU1 :O HAD BE5 TRANSPORT$ = HIS %>E 9 ! MEMORABLE EV5T1 WAS ALSO PRES5T4 ,REVOLUTION>Y SPEE*ES & SONGS1 AS USUAL4  

 ,! ,B,R,I,/,O,L ,S,O,C,I,A,L,I,/,S CELEBRAT$ ! #b? ,ANNIV]S>Y ( ! ,P>IS ,COMMUNE ON #b? ,M>*1 :5 AN 9T]E/+ LECTURE WAS GIV5 BY ,$W>D ,J4 ,WATSON1 ,FABIAN ,SOCIETY4 ,J4 ,%>L&1 ,A4,S4,E41 PRESID$4 ,! LECTUR]1 AFT] GIV+ A GRAPHIC DESCRIPTION ( ! REVOLT ( ! #a#h? ,M>*1 DWELT UPON ! CON/RUCTION ( ! ,COMMUNE & ! ACTS P]=M$ BY IT4 ,HE DID NOT BELIEVE ! UPRIS+ WAS A FAILURE1 = WE W]E N[ REAP+ SOME ( ! FRUITS FROM ! SE$S F]TILIZ$ BY ! BLOOD ( ! ,COMMUN>DS4 ,MI/AKES NO D\BT W]E MADE1 BUT $UCATION TEA*ES US TO AVOID ?OSE PITFALLS 9 ! EV5T ( P[] BE+ AGA9 SEIZ$ BY ! PROLET>IAT4  ,A SPIRIT$ DISCUSSION FOLL[$1 ! PO9T ( DISPUTE PR9CIPALLY TURN+ ON ! ACTION ( ! NOBLE ,FR5* GU>DS4 & :AT W\LD PROBABLY BE ! \TCOME IF ,BRITI% TROOPS W]E 9 ! SAME POSITION4 ,! G5]AL IDEA WAS1 ?AT ! ,5GLI% SOLDI]S W\LD BE RA!R 5EMIES ( ! PEOPLE ?AN ANY?+ ELSE4  

 ,D,U,B,L,94-,! ,DUBL9 ,SOCIALI/ ,UNION HELD ALL ANNIV]S>Y MEET+ 9 COMMEMORATION ( ! ,COMMUNE ( ,P>IS ON ,?URSDAY1 ,M>* #a#i?1 AT #h#g1 ,M>LBORO' ,/REET4 ,ADDRESSES 1IT ! WORK ( ! ,COMMUNE1 ITS SACRIFICES1 ! REASONS ( ITS FAILURE1 W]E DELIV]$ BY ,T4 ,FITZPATRICK1 4 ,GORMAN1 ,HAMILTON1 ,WE*SL$]1 & ,NORDBOHM4 ,! SPEE* ( ,WE*SL$] WAS V]Y IMPRESSIVE4  

 ,F,R,5,* ,A,N,>,*,I,/,S ,& ,! ,C,O,N,S,C,R,I,P,T,I,O,N4  

 ,! PROGRESS ( \R IDEAS AMONG ! CONSCRIPTS & ! >MY G5]ALLY 9 ,FRANCE CONT9UES4 ,9 ,FRANCE1 AS 9 MO/ CONT95TAL C\NTRIES1 EV]Y Y\NG MAN ( S\ND BODILY HEAL?1 HAS TO DRAW LOTS TO SEE4  

 7,T,O ,B,E ,C,O,N,T,9,U,$7  

,FRE$OM3 ,A ,J\RNAL ( ,AN>*I/ ,SOCIALISM 

,VOL4 #e -- ,NO4 #d#c1 

,A,P,R,I,L1 #ahia 

,S\RCE3 
HTTP3_/_/DW>DMAC4PITZ]4$U_/AN>*I/.->*IVES_/J\RNALS_/FRE$OM_/FRE$OM#e.-#e#c4HTML 

,FROM 3 ,AN>*Y,>*IVES4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,APRIL #a1 #ahia 3 ,! ,COMMUNE ,COMMEMORATION -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,APRIL #a#i1 #bah 3 ,! ,COMMUNE ,COMMEMORATION -- ,ADD$4 
,DECEMB] #c1 #bba 3 ,! ,COMMUNE ,COMMEMORATION -- ,UPDAT$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/