,! ,NEW ,LAB\R ,EX*ANGE 
,A ,LETT] ,FROM ,P>IS 

#ahhg 

,PEOPLE 3 

,$ITOR 3 ,*>LOTTE ,WILSON 

,TAGS 3 LABOR EX*ANGE1 P>TI \VRI]1 LABOR M>KET1 EX*ANGE1 LABOR1 MAN1 DAYS1 9/ITUTION1 \VRI]1 COMMON4 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY ,GREG ,WOLF1,C,C ,B,Y ,LIC5SE ,A NEW ILLUSION TO ! =E4 ,:51 OH :51 WE MAY WELL ASK1 %ALL WE SEE ! LA/8 ,TRADES' UNIONISM1 COOP]ATION1 ,SOCIALI/IC LEGISLATION1 UNIV]SAL SUFFRAGE1 LABOR REPRES5TATION1 ALL HAVE HAD !IR DAY 9 ?IS OR O!R C\NTRIES1 & HAVE FAIL$ TO BR+ AB\T SOCIAL EQUALITY & JU/ICE4 ,N[ TO ! GREAT JOY ( ALL REACTION>IES1 ANO!R FAILURE IS AB\T TO BE ADD$ TO ! LI/--,I MEAN ! ,LABOR ,EX*ANGE4 

,A FEW DAYS AGO1 W&]+ 9 ! ,P>IS /REETS1 ,I HAPP5$ TO /OP 9 FRONT ( A BUILD+ :I* IS BE+ ADAPT$ = A ,LABOR ,EX*ANGE4 ,A WORKMAN1 P]CEIV+ ! 9T]E/ ) :I* ,I WAT*$ ! WORK BEGAN TO TALK TO ME4 

0,H]E AT LA/10 SAID HE1 0IS AN 9/ITUTION = ! B5EFIT ( ! WORK+ CLASSES6 ,N[-A-DAYS ! WORKMAN \T ( EMPLOYM5T HAS TO GO FROM DOOR TO DOOR AS IF HE W]E BEGG+1 :I* IS SIMPLY %AMEFUL 9 A WORLD ?AT PRET5DS TO BE CIVILIZ$4 ,9 FUTURE WE %ALL BE SP>$ AT LEA/ ?IS WOR/ HUMILIATION4 ,WE %ALL BE ABLE TO GO TO \R ,LABOR ,EX*ANGE & *OOSE \R PLACES1 & EV5 DICTATE T]MS TO ! MA/]S4 ,BUT SEE10 HE CONT9U$ AFT] A %ORT PAUSE1 ,BADLY %AK+ HIS HEAD1 0JU/ BECAUSE ?IS IS AN 9/ITUTION = ! B5EFIT ( ! WORK+-CLASSES !RE IS NO HURRY AB\T IT4 ,LOOK H[ SL[LY ! WORKS GO ON4 ,ONE P]CEIVES AT ONCE ?AT ! PLACE IS NOT 9T5D$ = A CLUB ( C>D %>P]S OR DEBAU*EES1 ,Y\ ASK IF WE %ALL HAVE F9I%$ BY ! ANNIV]S>Y ( #a#g#h#i2 :O KN[S6 ,WELL1 ! TIMES >E /ORMY1 & BE IS A WISE MAN :O CAN =ESEE :AT WILL HAPP5 9 TW5TY-F\R H\RS40 

,! MAN'S PASSIONATE TONE IMPRESS$ ME VIVIDLY1 & RIVET$ MY ATT5TION TO ! 9/ITUTION ,I SAW GR[+ UP UND] MY EYES4 ,A FEW DAYS AFT] ,I NOTIC$ ?IS ,LABOR ,EX*ANGE AS AN ITEM ON ! PROGRAM AT ! ,CONGRESS ( ! ,P>TI ,\VRI] 7,WORKM5'S ,P>TY7 9 ,P>IS4 

,! NEXT EV5+ A PUBLIC MEET+ WAS CALL$ TO DISCUSS ! PROJECT4 ,:AT WAS MY SURPRISE ON >RIV+ !RE TO F9D ?AT ! ASSEMBLY ALMO/ TO A MAN W]E OPPOS$ BO? TO ! S*EME & TO ITS ORIG9ATORS4 ,I BRIEFLY SUMM>IZE :AT ,I HE>D4 

,! ,LABOR ,EX*ANGE WILL BE ! ,MIS]Y ,EX*ANGE4 ,! WORKMAN = :OM ! CAPITALI/ HAS NO WORK WILL APPEAL 9 VA9 AT ! ,EX*ANGE4 ,NO E> WILL BE !RE EI!R1 TO LI/5 TO ! POOR FELL[S :OSE WAGES >E =C$ BEL[ SUBSI/5CE LEVEL BY ! COMPETITION ( ! LABOR-M>KET4 ,! ,EX*ANGE WILL 9 NO WISE ALT] ! FUNDAM5TAL CONDITIONS ( SOCIETY = ! WORK]S4 

,BUT IF USELESS TO !M1 IT WILL S]VE ! TURN ( ! WIRE-PULL]S & POLITICIANS4 ,IT CANNOT CREATE EMPLOYM5T OR RAISE WAGES 9 AN OV]/OCK$ LABOR M>KET1 & IT WILL AF=D A SPL5DID OPPORTUNITY = AMBITI\S LEAD]S & POLITICIANS TO GET A HOLD ( ! V>I\S WORKM5'S ASSOCIATIONS2 = EV]Y MAN1 DREAD+ ! DAYS :5 BE MAY BE \T ( A JOB1 MILL FE> TO (F5D ! MANAG]S ( ! ,EX*ANGE4 ,IT WILL PAVE ! WAY = ! REIGN ( ! ,F\R? ,E/ATE1 ,ALREADY ! MEMB]S ( ! ,MUNICIPAL ,C\NCIL :O BELONG TO ! ,P>TI ,\VRI] HAVE PACK$ ! G5]AL COMMITTEE ) !IR [N CREATURES1 & *OS5 AS MEMB]S ( ! 9/ITUTION SU* TRADE SOCIETIES AS >E 9 !IR H&S OR TRUCKLE TO !M4 ,:5 ! ,EX*ANGE IS ON A FIRM FOOT+1 ! TOADIES ( ! LEAD]S ( ! ,P>TI ,\VRI] WILL BE ! M5 TO GET :AT GOOD JOBS >E TO BE HAD4 

,I CONFESS ALL ?IS SADLY %OOK MY FIR/ FAVORABLE IMPRESSIONS AB\T ! ,LABOR ,EX*ANGE1 ESPECIALLY :5 ,I GLANC$ R\ND & NOT$ ! WORN FACES1 & %9Y1 %ABBY BL\SES ( ! AUDI5CE4 ,I HAVE SELDOM SE5 A MORE G5U9E WORKM5'S MEET+1 OR HE>D MORE E>NE/ & REVOLUTION>Y SPEE*ES4 ,= DAYS AFT] ,I FOLL[$ ! TRA9 ( ?\<T ?US >\S$4 

,IT SEEMS TO ME1 ,I SAID TO MYSELF1 ?AT !SE ,SOCIALI/S ( ! ,P>TI ,\VRI] KN[ V]Y LITTLE AB\T ,SOCIALISM1 OR !Y >E PREP>+ TO BETRAY ! PEOPLE4 ,! V]Y ESS5CE ( ,SOCIALISM IS ! SUB/ITUTION ( AGREEM5T BETWE5 MAN & MAN = ! DESPOTIC DOM9ATION ( MAN BY MAN1 :I* WE HAVE AT PRES5T1 ) ITS /RUGGLE ( CLAMS & ( 9T]E/S4 ,& ! BASIS ( ?IS AGREEM5T BETWE5 ! MEMB]S ( ! FUTURE ,SOCIETY IS ! COMMON [N]%IP (1 AT LEA/1 ! MEANS ( PRODUCTION1 9/EAD ( ! 9DIVIDUAL PROP]TY 9 !M ( TO-DAY4 ,! =M ( ?IS AGREEM5T MU/ BE ! FREE ASSOCIATION ( A C]TA9 NUMB] ( WORKM5 = A COMMON PURPOSE1 & !N FREE F$]ATION AMONG SU* ASSOCIATIONS4 ,! ,LABOR ,EX*ANGE MI<T HAVE BE5 ORGANIZ$ ON !SE PR9CIPLES4 ,EA* TRADE MI<T HAVE ORGANIZ$ ITS [N SECTION1 & ! PLACE MI<T HAVE BECOME A COMMON MEET+ GR\ND FROM :I* ! WORK]S MI<T TAKE COMMON ACTION :5 ! *ANCE >RIVES4 ,! PRES5T C5TRALIZ$ S*EME MAY BE POLITIC1 IT IS NOT ,SOCIALI/IC4 ,REACTION>IES LIKE ,DE ,MOL9>I HAVE PROP\ND$ LIKE S*EMES = ! V]Y PURPOSE ( SUPPLY+ ! MISS+ :EEL 9 ! MA*9E ( FREE COMPETITION4 ,5GLI%M51 COMP>E ! REC5TLY 9V5T$ ,LABOR ,BUREAU ( ! ,BO>D ( ,TRADE6 ,BUT ,SOCIALI/S ( EV]Y %ADE ( OP9ION PR(ESS TO DESIRE TO PUT AN 5D TO ! PRES5T COMPETITION 9 ! LABOR M>KET1 NOT TO P]PETUATE IT4 ,!Y PR(ESS TO LOOK ) LOA?+ ON A SY/EM :I* MAKES ( HUMAN BE+S W>ES TO BE QUOT$ ON ! ,EX*ANGE ACCORD+ TO ! M>KET RATE4 

,! ME?OD ( ,OPPORTUNI/ ,SOCIALI/S 9 EV]Y C\NTRY SEEMS TO BE TO CAT* UP ONE BY ONE ! ROTT5 %AMS ( ! PRES5T ,SOCIETY1 & PUFF !M AS 0A MEANS ( AGITATION10 UNTIL ! PEOPLE1 DECEIV$ AGA9 & AGA91 LOSE ALL FAI? 9 ! V]Y IDEA ( A ,SOCIALISM DRAGG$ ?R\< SO MU* MUD4 

,FRE$OM3 ,A ,J\RNAL ( ,AN>*I/ ,SOCIALISM 

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,FROM 3 ,AN>*Y,>*IVES4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
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