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,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,PET] ,KROPOTK9 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY ,HU< ,D',&RADE1,C,C ,B,Y-,N,C ,LIC5SE ,IT IS TO ! Y\NG ?AT ,I WI% TO SPEAK N[4 ,LET ! OLD-,I MEAN ( C\RSE ! OLD 9 HE>T & SPIRIT-PUT !SE PAGES ASIDE )\T TIR+ !MSELVES PO9TLESSLY BY READ+ SOME?+ :I* WILL TELL !M NO?+4 

,I ASSUME Y\ >E AB\T EI<TE5 OR TW5TY2 ?AT Y\ >E F9I%+ Y\R APPR5TICE%IP OR Y\R /UDIES2 ?AT Y\ >E AB\T TO 5T] 9TO LIFE4 ,I IMAG9E Y\ HAVE A M9D DETA*$ FROM ! SUP]/ITIONS PEOPLE HAVE TRI$ TO 9CULCATE 9 Y\2 Y\ >E 9 NO FE> ( ! ,DEVIL & Y\ DO NOT LI/5 TO ! RANT+S ( PRIE/S & P>SONS4 ,FUR!RMORE ,I AM SURE Y\ >E NOT ONE ( ?OSE POP9JAYS1 ! SAD PRODUCTS ( A SOCIETY 9 DECL9E1 :O P>ADE 9 ! /REETS ) !IR ,MEXICAN TR\S]S & !IR MONKEY FACES & :O ALREADY1 AT !IR AGE1 >E DOM9AT$ BY ! APPETITE = PLEASURES AT ANY PRICE4 ,I ASSUME1 ON ! CONTR>Y1 ?AT Y\R HE>T IS 9 ! RI<T PLACE1 & IT IS BECAUSE ( ?IS ?AT ,I AM SPEAK+ TO Y\4 

,AN URG5T QUE/ION1 ,I KN[1 LIES BE=E Y\4 

,MANY TIMES Y\ HAVE ASK$ Y\RSELF1 0,:AT %ALL ,I BECOME80 ,9 FACT1 :5 Y\ >E Y\NG Y\ UND]/& ?AT1 AFT] HAV+ /UDI$ A TRADE OR A SCI5CE = SEV]AL YE>S-AT ! EXP5SE ( SOCIETY1 LET IT BE NOT$-Y\ HAVE NOT DONE SO 9 ORD] TO MAKE Y\RSELF AN 9/RUM5T ( EXPLOITATION4 ,Y\ W\LD HAVE TO BE V]Y DEPRAV$ & VICI\S NEV] TO HAVE DREAM$ ( ONE DAY APPLY+ Y\R 9TELLIG5CE1 Y\R CAPACITIES & Y\R KN[L$GE TO HELP 9 ! LIB]ATION ( ?OSE :O /ILL SW>M 9 POV]TY & IGNORANCE4 

,Y\ >E ONE ( ?OSE :O DREAM$ 9 ?IS WAY1 >E Y\ NOT8 ,V]Y WELL1 LET US SEE :AT Y\ MI<T DO TO TURN Y\R DREAM 9TO A REALITY4 

,I DO NOT KN[ 9TO :AT CONDITION Y\ W]E BORN4 ,P]HAPS1 FAVOR$ BY =TUNE1 Y\ HAVE MADE SCI5TIFIC /UDIES2 Y\ 9T5D TO BECOME A DOCTOR1 A LAWY]1 A MAN ( LETT]S OR SCI5CE2 A WIDE FIELD ( ACTION OP5S UP BE=E Y\1 & Y\ >E 5T]+ 9TO LIFE ) BROAD KN[L$GE & PROV5 APTITUDES4 ,OR Y\ >E AN HONE/ >TISAN2 Y\R SCI5TIFIC KN[L$GE IS B\ND$ BY ! LITTLE Y\ HAVE LE>N$ AT S*OOL1 BUT Y\ HAVE HAD ! ADVANTAGE ( KN[+ AT FIR/ H& ! LIFE ( H>% LABOR :I* ! WORK] MU/ LEAD 9 \R DAYS4 

,= ! SAKE ( >GUM5T1 ,I AM ASSUM+ ?AT Y\ HAVE RECEIV$ A SCI5TIFIC $UCATION4 ,LET US SUPPOSE Y\ >E AB\T TO BECOME A DOCTOR4 

,TOMORR[1 A MAN 9 A WORK]'S BL\SE WILL CALL Y\ TO VISIT A SICK P]SON4 ,HE WILL LEAD Y\ 9TO ONE ( ?OSE ALLEYS :]E NEI<BORS CAN ALMO/ %AKE H&S OV] ! HEADS ( ! PASS]SBY2 Y\ WILL CLIMB 9 FETID AIR & BY ! %IV]+ LI<T ( A LANT]N UP TWO1 ?REE1 F\R OR FIVE FLI<TS ( /AIRS COV]$ 9 SLIPP]Y FIL?1 & 9 A D>K1 COLD ROOM Y\ WILL F9D ! 9VALID1 ,IY+ ON A /RAW PALLET & COV]$ 9 DIRTY RAGS4 ,PALE1 ANEMIC *ILDR51 %IV]+ UND] !IR TATT]S1 LOOK AT Y\ ?R\< GREAT1 WIDE-OP5 EYES4 ,! HUSB& HAS WORK$ ALL HIS LIFE TWELVE OR ?IRTE5 H\RS A DAY ON ANY JOBS HE C\LD GET2 N[ HE HAS BE5 \T ( WORK = ?REE MON?S4 ,UNEMPLOYM5T IS NOT UNUSUAL 9 HIS TRADE2 EV]Y YE> IT HAPP5S P]IODICALLY2 BUT NORMALLY1 :5 ! MAN WAS IDLE1 ! WOMAN W\LD TAKE CASUAL WORK-WA%+ Y\R %IRTS1 P]HAPS1 & E>N+ A DOLL> OR SO A DAY2 BUT N[ %E HAS BE5 B$RIDD5 = TWO MON?S1 DE/ITUTION RE>S ITS HIDE\S FACE BE=E ! FAMILY4 

,IF Y\ %[ AN HONE/ LOOK & A GOOD HE>T1 & SPEAK FRANKLY1 ! FAMILY WILL TELL Y\ A GOOD MANY ?+S4 ,!Y WILL TELL Y\ ?AT ! WOMAN ON ! O!R SIDE ( ! P>TITION1 ! WOMAN ) ! HE>TBREAK+ C\<1 E>NS H] WRET*$ LIV+ BY IRON+2 ?AT ON ! FLOOR BEL[ ALL ! *ILDR5 HAVE FEV]1 ?AT ! LAUNDRESS ON ! GR\ND FLOOR WILL NOT SEE ! SPR+1 & ?AT 9 ! NEXT DOOR H\SE ?+S >E EV5 WORSE4 

,:AT W\LD Y\ PRESCRIBE = ALL !SE SICKNESSES8 ,GOOD FOOD1 A *ANGE ( AIR1 LESS EXHAU/+ WORK8 ,Y\ W\LD V]Y MU* LIKE TO SAY ?AT1 BUT Y\ D>E NOT1 & Y\ HURRY BROK5-HE>T$LY \T ( ! H\SE ) A CURSE ON Y\R LIPS4  

,NEXT DAY Y\ >E /ILL ?9K+ AB\T ?OSE 9HABITANTS ( ! SLUMS1 :5 Y\R COLLEAGUE TELLS Y\ ?AT A FOOTMAN CAME TO FET* HIM 9 A COA*4 ,IT WAS = ONE ( ! 9HABITANTS ( A RI* MANSION1 A WOMAN1 EXHAU/$ BY SLEEPLESS NI<TS1 :O GIVES ALL H] LIFE TO H] B\DOIR1 TO PAY+ VISITS1 TO BALLS & TO QU>RELS ) H] BOORI% HUSB&4 ,Y\R COLLEAGUE HAS PRESCRIB$ = H] A LESS FRIVOL\S WAY ( LIFE1 A LESS RI* DIET1 WALKS 9 ! OP5 AIR1 CALM ( M9D & SOME EX]CISES AT HOME :I* MI<T P>TLY MAKE UP = ! LACK ( PRODUCTIVE WORK6 ,ONE WOMAN IS DY+ BECAUSE1 ALL H] LIFE1 %E HAS NEV] EAT5 OR RE/$ 5\<2 ! O!R IS WILT+ BECAUSE ALL H] LIFE %E HAS NEV] KN[N :AT WORK IS4 

,IF Y\ HAVE ONE ( ?OSE APA!TIC NATURES ?AT CAN ADAPT ITSELF TO ANY?+ & 9 ! FACE ( ! MO/ REVOLT+ FACTS CAN CONSOLE ITSELF ) A SI< & A GLASS ( BE]1 Y\ WILL H>D5 Y\RSELF TO !SE CONTRA/S1 &1 GIV5 Y\R NATURE1 Y\ WILL HAVE ONLY ONE IDEA1 :I* IS TO MAKE Y\RSELF A NI*E 9 ! RANKS ( ! PLEASURE-SEEK]S SO ?AT Y\ WILL NEV] F9D Y\RSELF A PLACE AMONG ! POOR4 

,BUT IF Y\ >E A REAL MAN1 IF EA* FEEL+ IS TRANSLAT$ )9 Y\ 9TO AN ACT ( WILL1 IF ! BEA/ )9 Y\ HAS NOT KILL$ ! 9TELLIG5T BE+1 ONE DAY Y\ WILL GO BACK TO Y\R H\SE1 SAY+3 0,NO1 IT IS ALL UNJU/6 ,IT CANNOT CONT9UE LIKE ?IS6 ,IT IS NOT A QUE/ION ( CUR+ SICKNESSES2 !Y MU/ BE PREV5T$4 ,A LITTLE BIT ( WELL BE+ & 9TELLECTUAL DEVELOPM5T W\LD BE 5\< TO WIPE FROM \R LI/S HALF ! SICK PEOPLE & !IR SICKNESSES4 ,TO HELL ) DRUGS6 ,FRE% AIR1 PROP] FE$+1 LESS BRUTALIZ+ WORK3 ?AT IS :]E WE MU/ />T4 ,)\T !SE ?+S1 ! :OLE OCCUPATION ( A DOCTOR IS NO MORE ?AN A TRICK]Y & A DECEPTION40 

,?AT DAY Y\ WILL BEG9 TO UND]/& :AT SOCIALISM MEANS4 ,Y\ WILL WANT TO KN[ MORE AB\T IT1 & IF ALTRUISM IS MORE TO Y\ ?AN A WORD VOID ( MEAN+1 IF Y\ APPLY TO ! /UDY ( ! SOCIAL QUE/ION ! SEV]E 9DUCTIVE /&>DS ( ! NATURALI/1 Y\ WILL 5D UP 9 \R RANKS1 & LIKE US Y\ WILL WORK = ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION4 

,BUT P]HAPS Y\ WILL SAY3 0,TO ! ,DEVIL ) PRACTICE6 ,LET US DEVOTE \RSELVES1 LIKE ! A/RONOM]1 ! PHYSICI/1 & ! *EMI/1 TO PURE SCI5CE6 ,?AT WILL ALWAYS BE> ITS FRUITS1 EV5 IF IT IS ONLY = LAT] G5]ATIONS40 ,BUT BE=E Y\ DO ?AT1 LET US DET]M9E :AT Y\ WILL BE SEEK+ 9 SCI5CE4 ,WILL IT BE SIMPLY ! 5JOYM5T-:I* IS C]TA9LY IMM5SE-?AT Y\ WILL GA9 FROM ! /UDY ( ! MY/]IES ( NATURE & ! EX]CISE ( Y\R 9TELLECTUAL FACULTIES8 ,IF ?AT IS SO1 LET ME ASK Y\ H[ ! S*OL> :O CULTIVATES SCI5CE TO PASS HIS LIFE AGREEABLY DIFF]S FROM ! DRUNK>D :O ALSO SEEKS 9 LIFE NO MORE ?AN IMM$IATE 5JOYM5T & F9DS IT 9 W9E8 ,IT IS TRUE ?AT ! S*OL> MAKES A BETT] *OICE ( ! S\RCE ( HIS PLEASURES1 S9CE !Y >E MORE 9T5SE & MORE DURABLE1 BUT ?AT IS ALL4 ,BO? ( !M1 ! DRUNK>D & ! S*OL>1 HAVE ! SAME EGOTI/ICAL AIM1 P]SONAL 5JOYM5T 

,BUT ( C\RSE Y\ WILL TELL ME Y\ >E NOT SEEK+ SU* AN EGOTI/ICAL LIFE4 ,9 WORK+ = SCI5CE1 Y\ HAVE EV]Y 9T5T ( WORK+ = HUMANITY1 & ?AT IDEA WILL GUIDE Y\ 9 ! *OICE ( Y\R RESE>*4 

,:AT A BEAUTIFUL ILLUSION6 ,& :O AMONG US1 GIV+ HIMSELF = ! FIR/ TIME TO SCI5CE1 HAS NOT *]I%$ IT = A MOM5T8 

,BUT IF Y\ >E REALLY ?9K+ ( HELP+ HUMANITY1 IF ?AT IS :AT Y\ ASPIRE TO 9 Y\R /UDIES1 Y\ WILL F9D Y\RSELF FAC+ A =MIDABLE OBJECTION1 =1 9 SO F> AS Y\ HAVE ANY S5SE ( JU/ICE1 Y\ WILL IMM$IATELY OBS]VE ?AT 9 PRES5T-DAY SOCIETY1 SCI5CE IS ONLY A K9D ( LUXURY ?AT MAKES LIFE MORE AGREEABLE TO A FEW1 & REMA9S ABSOLUTELY 9ACCESSIBLE TO ALMO/ ! :OLE ( HUMANITY4 

,= EXAMPLE1 IT IS MORE ?AN A C5TURY S9CE SCI5CE E/ABLI%$ /RONG COSMOLOGICAL NOTIONS1 BUT :AT 9CREASE HAS !RE BE5 9 ! NUMB] ( PEOPLE :O HOLD SU* NOTIONS OR :O HAVE ACQUIR$ A SPIRIT ( TRULY SCI5TIFIC CRITICISM8 ,H>DLY A FEW ?\S&S1 LO/ 9 ! MID/ ( HUNDR$S ( MILLIONS /ILL %>+ PREJUDICES & SUP]/ITIONS WOR?Y ( B>B>IANS & DE/9$ 9 CONSEQU5CE TO S]VE = EV] AS ! PLAY?+S ( RELIGI\S IMPO/ORS4 

,OR TAKE A LOOK AT :AT SCI5CE HAS DONE TO ELABORATE ! RATIONAL F\NDATIONS ( PHYSICAL & MORAL HYGI5E4 ,IT TELLS Y\ H[ WE MU/ LIVE TO PRES]VE \R BODILY HEAL?1 H[ WE CAN MA9TA9 9 GOOD CONDITION \R HUMAN COLLECTIVITIES2 IT %[S ! WAY TO 9TELLECTUAL & MORAL HAPP9ESS4 ,BUT DOES NOT ALL ! IMM5SE WORK C>RI$ \T 9 !SE DIRECTIONS REMA9 AS DEAD WORDS 9 \R BOOKS8 ,& :Y IS ?AT8 ,BECAUSE SCI5CE N[ADAYS IS C>RI$ ON = A H&FUL ( PRIVILEG$ PEOPLE1 BECAUSE ! SOCIAL 9EQUALITY ?AT DIVIDES WAGE-E>N]S FROM ! [N]S ( CAPITAL TURNS ALL \R TEA*+S AB\T ! CONDITIONS ( A RATIONAL LIFE 9TO A MOCK]Y = N9E-T5?S ( HUMANITY4 

,I C\LD CITE Y\ MANY MORE EXAMPLES1 BUT ,I WILL BE BRIEF3 JU/ COME \T ( ,FAU/'S /UDY1 :OSE DU/-BLACK5$ W9D[ PANES H>DLY ALL[ ! DAYLI<T TO REA* ! BOOKS1 & LOOK >\ND Y\2 AT EV]Y /EP Y\ Y\RSELF WILL F9D PRO(S TO SUPPORT MY CONT5TION4  

,IT IS NO LONG] A QUE/ION AT ?IS MOM5T ( ACCUMULAT+ SCI5TIFIC TRU?S & DISCOV]IES4 ,IT IS MORE IMPORTANT TO SPREAD ! TRU?S ALREADY GA9$ BY SCI5CE1 TO MAKE !M 5T] 9TO HUMAN LIFE1 TO TURN !M 9TO A COMMON DOMA94 ,?IS MU/ BE DONE 9 SU* A WAY ?AT ! :OLE ( HUMANITY MAY BECOME CAPABLE ( ASSIMILAT+ & APPLY+ !M1 SO ?AT SCI5CE WILL CEASE TO BE A LUXURY & WILL BECOME ! F\NDATION = ! LIFE ( ALL4 ,JU/ICE DEM&S ?AT IT HAPP5 9 ?IS WAY4 

,I W\LD ADD ?AT ! 9T]E/S ( SCI5CE ITSELF ALSO IMPOSE ?IS SOLUTION4 ,SCI5CE MAKES REAL PROGRESS ONLY :5 A NEW TRU? 5T]S A SITUATION ?AT IS READY TO ACCEPT IT4 ,! !ORY ( ! ME*ANICAL ORIG9 ( HEAT1 /AT$ 9 ! LA/ C5TURY 9 ALMO/ ! SAME T]MS AS ,HIRN & ,CLAUSIUS7#a#a7 5UNCIATE IT TODAY1 REMA9$ = EI<TY YE>S BURI$ 9 ACADEMIC MEMOIRS UNTIL \R KN[L$GE ( PHYSICS WAS SUFFICI5TLY EXP&$ TO CREATE A MILIEU CAPABLE ( ACCEPT+ IT4 ,?REE G5]ATIONS HAD TO PASS BY UNTIL ! IDEAS ( ,]ASMUS ,D>W9 ON ! V>IATION ( SPECIES W]E WELCOM$ FROM ! M\? ( HIS GR&SON & ACCEPT$1 NOT )\T PRESSURE FROM PUBLIC OP9ION1 BY ! S*OL>LY ACADEMICIANS4 ,= ! S*OL>1 LIKE ! POET OR ! >TI/1 IS ALWAYS ! PRODUCT ( ! SOCIETY 9 :I* HE LIVES & TEA*ES4 

,! MORE DEEPLY Y\ LOOK 9TO !SE IDEAS1 ! MORE Y\ WILL REALIZE ?AT BE=E ANY?+ ELSE IS DONE WE MU/ MODIFY ! /ATE ( AFFAIRS :I* TODAY CONDEMNS ! S*OL> TO OV]FL[ ) SCI5TIFIC TRU?S :ILE ALMO/ ! :OLE ( HUMANITY REMA9S :AT IT WAS FIVE OR T5 C5TURIES AGO1 9 ! CONDITION ( VIRTUAL SLAVES1 M]E MA*9ES 9CAPABLE ( ADAPT+ !MSELVES TO E/ABLI%$ TRU?S4 ,& ! DAY Y\ ACCEPT ?AT IDEA1 :I* IS AT ONCE BROADLY HUMANIT>IAN & PR(\NDLY SCI5TIFIC1 Y\ WILL LOSE ALL Y\R TA/E = PURE SCI5CE4 

,Y\ WILL DEVOTE Y\RSELF TO SEEK+ WAYS TO BR+ AB\T ?AT TRANS=MATION1 & IF Y\ DO NOT AB&ON ! IMP>TIALITY ?AT HAS GUID$ Y\ 9 Y\R SCI5TIFIC 9VE/IGATIONS1 Y\ WILL 9EVITABLY ADOPT ! CAUSE ( SOCIALISM2 Y\ WILL PUT AN 5D TO SOPHI/RY & F9D Y\R PLACE AMONG US2 TIR$ ( WORK+ TO CREATE 5JOYM5T = ?AT SMALL GR\P :I* ALREADY HAS SO MU* ( IT1 Y\ WILL APPLY Y\R KN[L$GE & DEVOTION TO ! IMM$IATE S]VICE ( ! OPPRESS$4 

,& Y\ CAN BE SURE ?AT !N1 :5 Y\ HAVE FULFILL$ Y\R S5SE ( DUTY & FEEL A TRUE H>MONY BETWE5 Y\R S5TIM5TS & Y\R ACTS1 Y\ WILL DISCOV] )9 Y\RSELF =CES :OSE EXI/5CE Y\ HAD NEV] EV5 SUSPECT$4 ,& ONE DAY-:I* ) ALL DUE RESPECT TO Y\R PR(ESSORS WILL NOT BE LONG 9 COM+-:5 ! MODIFICATIONS Y\ HAVE WORK$ = BECOME EVID5T1 !N1 DRAW+ NEW /R5G?S FROM COLLECTIVE RESE>* & FROM ! P[]FUL COOP]ATION ( ! MASSES ( WORK]S :O WILL PUT !MSELVES AT ITS S]VICE1 SCI5CE WILL TAKE ON AN IMPETUS 9 COMP>ISON ) :I* ! SL[ PROGRESS ( TODAY WILL SEEM LIKE ! SIMPLE EXP]IM5TS ( S*OOLBOYS4 

,!N Y\ WILL BE ABLE TO TAKE JOY 9 SCI5CE1 S9CE ?AT JOY WILL BE AVAILABLE TO ALL HUMANITY4 

#b4 

,IF Y\ HAVE F9I%$ Y\R /UDIES 9 LAW & >E PREP>+ Y\RSELF = ! B>1 IT IS LIKELY ?AT Y\ TOO HAVE ILLUSIONS AB\T Y\R FUTURE ACTIVITY-GRANT$ ?AT Y\ >E ONE ( ?OSE :O KN[ ! MEAN+ ( ALTRUISM4 ,P]HAPS Y\ ?9K LIKE ?IS3 0,TO CONSECRATE ONE'S LIFE )\T TRUCE OR SURR5D] TO BR++ AB\T ! TRIUMPH ( A LAW ?AT IS ! EXPRESSION ( SUPREME JU/ICE2 :AT VOCATION C\LD BE F9]80 ,& Y\ 5T] LIFE FULL ( CONFID5CE 9 Y\RSELF & 9 ! VOCATION Y\ HAVE *OS54 

,V]Y WELL1 LET US OP5 AT A V5TURE ! *RONICLES ( ! JUDICI>Y1 & SEE :AT LIFE HAS TO TELL Y\4 

,H]E IS A RI* L&[N]2 HE IS ASK+ = ! EXPULSION ( A T5ANT F>M] :O IS NOT PAY+ ! R5T AGRE$ ON4 ,FROM ! LEGAL VIEWPO9T1 !RE IS NO QUE/ION2 IF ! F>M] DOES NOT PAY1 HE MU/ GO4 ,BUT :5 WE ANALYZE ! FACTS1 ?IS IS :AT WE LE>N4 ,! L&LORD HAS ALWAYS DISSIPAT$ HIS R5TS ON HI< LIV+1 ! F>M] HAS ALWAYS WORK$ H>D4 ,! L&[N] HAS DONE NO?+ TO IMPROVE HIS PROP]TY1 YET ITS VALUE HAS TRIPL$ 9 FIFTE5 YE>S1 ?ANKS TO ! SURPLUS VALUE GIV5 ! SOIL BY LAY+ D[N A RAILWAY1 MAK+ NEW LOCAL ROADS1 DRA9+ M>%ES1 CLE>+ BU%L&2 :ILE ! F>M]1 :O HAS L>GELY CONTRIBUT$ TO RAIS+ ! VALUE ( ! L&-IS RU9$2 HAV+ FALL5 9TO ! H&S ( SPECULATORS & BURD5$ HIMSELF ) DEBT1 HE CAN NO LONG] PAY HIS R5T4 ,! LAW1 ALWAYS ON ! SIDE ( PROP]TY1 MAKES A TE*NICAL DECISION 9 FAVOR ( ! L&LORD4 ,BUT :AT W\LD Y\ DO1 IF LEGAL FICTIONS HAVE NOT YET KILL$ 9 Y\ ! S5SE ( JU/ICE8 ,W\LD Y\ DEM& ?AT ! F>M] BE ?R[N \T ON ! ROAD-:I* IS :AT ! LAW SAYS-OR W\LD Y\ DEM& ?AT ! L&LORD RETURN TO ! F>M] ALL ! %>E ( SURPLUS VALUE ?AT IS DUE TO HIS LABOR1 :I* IS :AT EQUITY W\LD DICTATE8 ,ON :AT SIDE W\LD Y\ /&8 ,= ! LAW1 BUT AGA9/ JU/ICE8 ,OR = JU/ICE1 :I* W\LD MAKE Y\ AGA9/ ! LAW8 

,& :5 WORK]S GO ON /RIKE AGA9/ !IR EMPLOY]S )\T GIV+ ! REQUIR$ =TNI<T'S NOTICE1 ON :AT SIDE W\LD Y\ BE F\ND8 ,ON ! SIDE ( ! LAW1 :I* MEANS ON ! SIDE ( ! EMPLOY] :O1 PR(IT+ FROM A TIME ( CRISIS1 MADE SC&AL\S PR(ITS 7AS Y\ WILL SEE FROM READ+ AB\T REC5T TRIALS71 OR ON ! SIDE ( ! WORK]S :O AT ! SAME TIME W]E GETT+ A WAGE ( TWO & A HALF FRANCS & WAT*+ !IR WIVES & *ILDR5 WA/+ AWAY8 ,W\LD Y\ DEF5D ! FICTION :I* AFFIRMS ! 0FRE$OM ( AGREEM5T08 ,OR W\LD Y\ UPHOLD EQUITY1 ACCORD+ TO :I* A CONTRACT CONCLUD$ BETWE5 A MAN :O HAS D9$ WELL & ONE :O SELLS HIS WORK 9 ORD] TO EAT1 BETWE5 ! /RONG & ! WEAK1 IS NOT A CONTRACT AT ALL8 

,H]E IS ANO!R CASE4 ,ONE DAY 9 ,P>IS1 A MAN IS PR[L+ >\ND4 ,SUDD5LY HE SEIZES A /EAK & RUNS4 ,HE IS CAU<T & QUE/ION$1 & IT TURNS \T ?AT HE IS AN UNEMPLOY$ WORK] & ?AT HE & HIS FAMILY HAVE HAD NO?+ TO EAT = F\R DAYS4 ,PEOPLE BEG ! BUT*] TO LET HIM GO1 BUT ! BUT*] WANTS TO TA/E ! TRIUMPH ( 0JU/ICE10 HE PROSECUTES1 & ! MAN IS CONDEMN$ TO SIX MON?S 9 PRISON4 ,SU* IS ! WILL ( ! BL9D GODDESS ,!MIS4#a#b ,DOESN'T Y\R CONSCI5CE REBEL AGA9/ ! LAW & AGA9/ SOCIETY :5 IT SEES SU* V]DICTS GIV5 FROM DAY TO DAY8 

,OR1 TO GIVE ANO!R EXAMPLE1 W\LD Y\ DEM& ! APPLICATION ( ! LAW AGA9/ ?AT MAN1 ILL-TREAT$ & SC(F$ FROM *ILDHOOD1 GR[+ UP )\T HE>+ A WORD ( SYMPA?Y1 :O 9 ! 5D KILLS HIS NEI<BOR TO TAKE FIVE FRANCS FROM HIM8 ,W\LD Y\ DEM& ?AT HE BE GUILLOT9$ OR-WORSE1 ?AT HE BE %UT UP = TW5TY YE>S 9 A PRISON :5 Y\ KN[ ?AT HE IS SICK RA!R ?AN CRIM9AL1 & ?AT 9 ANY CASE SOCIETY AS A :OLE MU/ BE> ! RESPONSIBILITY = HIS CRIME8 

,W\LD Y\ DEM& ?AT ! WEAV]S :O 9 A MOM5T ( EXASP]ATION SET FIRE TO !IR FACTORY BE S5T TO PRISON8 ,?AT ! MAN :O HAS %OT AT A CR[N$ TYRANT BE S5T TO PRISON8 ,?AT ! MILIT>Y %\LD FIRE ON ! 9SURG5T POPULACE :5 IT PLANTS ! FLAG ( ! FUTURE ON ! B>RICADES8 ,NO1 A ?\S& TIMES NO6 

,IF Y\ APPLY Y\R REASON 9/EAD ( REPEAT+ :AT Y\ HAVE BE5 TAU<T1 IF Y\ ANALYZE & REMOVE ! LAW FROM ?AT FOG ( FICTIONS 9 :I* IT HAS BE5 VEIL$ TO CONCEAL ITS ORIG9S1 :I* LIE 9 ! WILL ( ! /RONG1 & ALSO TO MASK ITS SUB/ANCE1 :I* HAS ALWAYS BE5 ! CONSECRATION ( ALL ! OPRESSIONS BEQUEA!D TO HUMANITY BY ITS BLOODY HI/ORY-Y\ WILL ACQUIRE A SUPREME CONTEMPT = ?AT LAW4 ,Y\ WILL UND]/& ?AT TO REMA9 ! S]VANT ( ! WRITT5 LAW IS TO F9D Y\RSELF EA* DAY 9 OPPOSITION TO ! LAW ( CONSCI5CE1 ) :I* Y\ WILL F9D Y\RSELF TRY+ TO ACCOMMODATE2 & AS ! /RUGGLE CANNOT CONT9UE1 EI!R Y\ WILL /IFLE Y\R CONSCI5CE & BECOME A M]E RASCAL1 OR Y\ WILL BREAK ) TRADITION & COME TO WORK AMONG US = ! ABOLITION ( ALL 9JU/ICES1 ECONOMIC1 POLITICAL & SOCIAL4 ,BUT ?AT WILL MEAN ?AT Y\ >E A SOCIALI/1 ?AT Y\ HAVE BECOME A REVOLUTION>Y4 

,& :AT AB\T Y\1 MY Y\NG 5G9E]1 :O HAVE DREAM$ ( BETT]+ ! LOT ( ! WORK]S ?R\< APPLY+ SCI5CE TO 9DU/RY8 ,:AT SAD DISILLUSION & VEXATION AWAITS Y\6 ,Y\ GIVE ! Y\?FUL 5]GY ( Y\R 9TELLIG5CE TO ELABORAT+ A RAILWAY PROJECT :I*1 BY CLAMB]+ ALONG ! $GES ( PRECIPICES & P5ETRAT+ ! HE>TS ( GRANITE M\NTA9 GIANTS1 WILL BR+ TOGE!R TWO L&S DIVID$ BY NATURE4 ,BUT ONCE Y\ HAVE REA*$ ! SITE ( ?IS WORK1 Y\ WILL SEE :OLE BATTALIONS ( WORK]S DECIMAT$ BY EXHAU/ION & SICKNESS 9 ! BUILD+ ( A S+LE TUNNEL1 Y\ WILL SEE ?\S&S ( O!RS GO+ HOME ) A FEW DOLL>S & ! UNMI/AKABLE SIGNS ( CONSUMPTION1 Y\ WILL SEE HUMAN CORPSES -! VICTIMS ( A VICI\S AV>ICE-M>K+ (F EV]Y MET] Y\ HAVE PU%$ Y\ L9E =W>D1 & ONCE ! RAILWAY IS COMPLET$ Y\ WILL SEE IT BECOM+ A HI<WAY = ! CANNON ( 9VAD]S4 

,P]HAPS Y\ HAVE DEVOT$ Y\R Y\? TO A DISCOV]Y ?AT WILL SIMPLIFY PRODUCTION &1 AFT] MANY EF=TS & MANY SLEEPLESS NI<TS1 Y\ HAVE F9ALLY COMPLET$ & CONFIRM$ ?IS PRECI\S DISCOV]Y4 ,Y\ SET \T APPLY+ IT1 & ! RESULT EXCE$S ALL Y\R HOPES4 ,T5 ?\S&1 TW5TY ?\S& WORK]S >E ?R[N \T ON ! /REETS4 ,?OSE :O REMA91 MO/LY *ILDR51 >E R$UC$ TO ! CONDITION ( MA*9ES4 ,?REE1 F\R1 P]HAPS T5 EMPLOY]S WILL MAKE =TUNES & CELEBRATE ) BRIMM+ GLASSES ( *AMPAGNE6 ,IS ?IS :AT Y\ HAVE DREAM$ AB\T8 

,F9ALLY Y\ MAKE A /UDY ( REC5T 9DU/RIAL ADVANCES & Y\ F9D ?AT ! DRESSMAK] HAS GA9$ NO?+1 ABSOLUTELY NO?+1 ?R\< ! DISCOV]Y ( ! SEW+ MA*9E2 ?AT ! WORK] ON ! ,GO?>D DIES ( ANKOLY/OSIS 9 SPITE ( DIAMOND DRILLS2#a#c ?AT ! MASON & ! LABOR] >E UNEMPLOY$ AS BE=E DESPITE ! 9TRODUCTION ( ,GIFF>D LIFTS4 ,IF Y\ DISCUSS SOCIAL PROBLEMS ) ! 9DEP5D5CE ( M9D :I* HAS GUID$ Y\ 9 Y\R TE*NICAL PROBLEMS1 Y\ WILL >RIVE 9EVITABLY AT ! CONCLUSION ?AT1 UND] ! REGIME ( PRIVATE PROP]TY & ! WAGES SY/EM1 EA* NEW DISCOV]Y1 EV5 :5 IT AUGM5TS SLI<TLY ! WORK]'S WELL BE+1 ALSO MAKES HIS S]VITUDE ALL ! HEAVI]1 HIS WORK ALL ! MORE BRUTALIZ+1 UNEMPLOYM5T MORE FREQU5T & CRISES %>P]1 & ?AT HE :O ALREADY POSSESSES ALL ! LUXURIES IS ! ONLY ONE :O WILL S]I\SLY B5EFIT4 

,:AT WILL Y\ DO !N1 ONCE Y\ HAVE REA*$ ?AT CONCLUSION8 ,P]HAPS Y\ WILL BEG9 TO SIL5CE Y\R CONSCI5CE ) SOPHI/RIES2 !N1 ONE F9E DAY1 Y\ WILL SAY GOODBYE TO Y\R HONE/ DREAMS ( Y\? & SET \T TO GA9 = Y\RSELF ! RI<T TO LUXURIES1 & !N Y\ WILL F9D Y\R WAY 9TO ! CAMP ( ! EXPLOIT]S4 ,OR P]HAPS1 IF Y\ HAVE A GOOD HE>T1 Y\ WILL SAY TO Y\RSELF3 0,NO1 ?IS IS NOT ! TIME TO MAKE DISCOV]IES6 ,LET US WORK FIR/ TO TRANS=M ! MODE ( PRODUCTION2 :5 9DIVIDUAL PROP]TY IS ABOLI%$ !N EA* NEW 9DU/RIAL PROGRESS WILL BE MADE = ! B5EFIT ( ALL HUMANITY2 & ! MASS ( WORK]S1 :O TODAY >E M]E MA*9ES1 WILL BECOME LIV+ BE+S & WILL APPLY TO 9DU/RY & 9TUITION SU/A9$ BY /UDY & 9=M$ BY MANUAL SKILL4 ,TE*NICAL PROGRESS WILL TAKE ON 9 ! NEXT FIFTY YE>S AN IMPETUS WE D>E NOT DREAM ( TODAY40 

,& :AT CAN ONE SAY TO ! S*OOLTEA*]-NOT TO ! ONE :O SEES HIS PR(ESSION AS A T$I\S TRADE-BUT TO ! O!R :O1 SURR\ND$ BY A HAPPY B& ( KIDS1 FEELS AT EASE AMONG !IR ANIMAT$ LOOKS1 !IR HAPPY SMILES1 & SEEKS TO AWAK5 9 !IR LITTLE HEADS ! HUMANIT>IAN IDEA HE *]I%$ :5 HE WAS Y\NG8 

,(T51 ,I SEE ?AT Y\ >E SAD & KNIT Y\R BR[S4 ,TODAY1 Y\R FAVORITE /UD5T1 :O 9DE$ IS NOT SO GOOD 9 ,LAT9 BUT IS GOOD-NATUR$ NONE!LESS1 TOLD ) 5?USIASM ! TALE ( ,WILLIAM ,TELL4 ,HIS EYES %9+1 HE SEEM$ TO WI% TO KILL EV]Y TYRANT ON ! SPOT1 AS HE RECIT$ ) FIRE 9 HIS VOICE !SE PASSIONATE L9ES ( ,S*ILL]3 

,BE=E ! SLAVE AS HE BREAKS HIS *A9S1  

BE=E ! FREE MAN1 DO NOT TREMBLE6 

,BUT :5 HE W5T HOME1 HIS MO!R1 HIS FA!R & HIS UNCLE REPRIM&$ HIM SEV]ELY = HIS LACK ( RESPECT = ! P>SON & ! POLICEMAN4 ,!Y LECTUR$ HIM BY ! H\R ON 0PRUD5CE1 RESPECT = AU?ORITY1 SUBMISSION10 & SO HE PUT ASIDE HIS ,S*ILL] TO READ 0,! ,>T ( ,MAK+ ,Y\R ,WAY 9 ! ,WORLD40 

,& YE/]DAY Y\ LE>N$ H[ BADLY SOME ( Y\R BE/ /UD5TS HAD TURN$ \T3 ONE DOES NO?+ BUT DREAM ( MILIT>Y GLORY1 & ANO!R COLLABORATES ) HIS EMPLOY] 9 EMBEZZL+ ! WRET*$ PAY ( ! WORK]S4 ,& Y\1 HAV+ PUT SO MU* HOPE 9 !SE Y\NG PEOPLE1 N[ REFLECT ON ! SAD CONTRADICTION ?AT EXI/S BETWE5 REAL LIFE & ! IDEA4 

,Y\ >E /ILL REFLECT+ ON IT1 BUT ,I =ESEE ?AT 9 TWO YE>S1 HAV+ EXP]I5C$ DISILLUSION AFT] DISILLUSION1 Y\ WILL AB&ON Y\R FAVORITE AU?ORS1 & Y\ WILL 5D UP SAY+ ?AT ,TELL MAY HAVE BE5 AN IMPECCABLE FA!R1 BUT HE WAS ALSO A BIT ( A FOOL2 ?AT POETRY IS AN EXCELL5T ?+ = READ+ BY ! FIRESIDE1 P>TICUL>LY :5 ONE HAS SP5T A :OLE DAY TEA*+ ! RULES ( COMP\ND 9T]E/1 BUT ?AT-AFT] ALL-POETS ALWAYS SO> 9 ! CL\DS & !IR V]SES HAVE NO?+ TO DO EI!R ) LIFE OR ) ! NEXT VISIT ( ! S*OOL 9SPECTOR4 

,ALT]NATIVELY1 Y\R Y\?FUL DREAMS DEVELOP 9TO ! FIRM CONVICTIONS ( Y\R MATURE YE>S4 ,Y\ W\LD LIKE TO SEE A BROAD HUMANIT>IAN $UCATION = ALL1 9 ! S*OOL & \TSIDE IT1 & SEE+ ?AT ?IS IS IMPOSSIBLE 9 PRES5T CONDITIONS1 Y\ SET AB\T ATTACK+ ! V]Y F\NDATIONS ( B\RGEOIS SOCIETY4 ,!N1 SUSP5D$ BY ! M9I/]1 Y\ WILL QUIT S*OOL+ & JO9 US 9 %[+ ADULTS :O >E LESS $UCAT$ ?AN Y\1 :AT IS IMPORTANT 9 KN[L$GE1 :AT HUMANITY %\LD BE1 :AT IT C\LD BE4 ,Y\ WILL COME TO WORK ) ! SOCIALI/S 9 ! COMPLETE TRANS=MATION ( PRES5T-DAY SOCIETY & ITS R$IRECTION T[>DS EQUALITY1 SOLID>ITY & FRE$OM4 

,& N[ = Y\1 Y\NG >TI/1 :E!R Y\ >E A SCULPTOR1 A PA9T]1 A POET OR A MUSICIAN6 ,>E Y\ NOT AW>E ?AT ! SACR$ FIRE :I* 9SPIR$ SO MANY ( Y\R PR$ECESSORS IS LACK+ TODAY AMONG Y\ & Y\R K9D8 ,?AT >T IS BANAL8 ,?AT M$IOCRITY REIGNS8 

,& C\LD IT BE ANY DIFF]5T8 ,! JOY ( HAV+ R$ISCOV]$ ! ANTIQUE WORLD1 ( HAV+ TURN$ BACK TO ! =CES ( NATURE1 ?AT 9SPIR$ ! MA/]PIECES ( ! ,R5AISSANCE1 NO LONG] EXI/S 9 CONTEMPOR>Y >T3 ! REVOLUTION>Y IDEA HAS NOT YET 9SPIR$ IT1 & 9 ITS ABS5CE >TI/S TODAY ?9K !Y HAVE F\ND SOME?+ AS GOOD 9 REALISM' :I* /RIVES TO REPRES5T A DROP ( DEW ON A LEAF LIKE A PHOTOGRAPH BUT 9 COLOR1 TO IMITATE ! MUSCLES ( A C['S RUMP1 OR TO REPRES5T METICUL\SLY1 9 PROSE OR V]SE1 ! SUFFOCAT+ MUD ( A SEW] OR ! B\DOIR ( A LADY ( LOVE4 

0,BUT IF ?IS IS REALLY ! SITUATION10 Y\ ASK1 0:AT CAN BE DONE80 

,IF ! SACR$ FIRE Y\ CLAIM TO POSSESS IS NO MORE ?AN A SNUFF$ & SMOK+ C&LE1 !N Y\ WILL CONT9UE TO DO AS Y\ HAVE DONE1 & Y\R >T WILL SOON DEG5]ATE 9TO A CRAFT TO DECORATE ! P>LORS ( %OPKEEP]S1 9TO ! SCRIBBL+ ( LIBRETTI = OP]ETTAS & ( J\RNALI/IC FRIVOLITIES LIKE ?OSE ( ,EMILE DE ,GIR>D92 MO/ ( Y\ 9 FACT >E ALREADY MAK+ Y\R WAY FA/ D[N ! FATAL SLOPE4 

,BUT IF Y\R HE>T TRULY BEATS 9 UNISON ) ?AT ( HUMANITY1 IF1 AS A TRUE POET1 Y\ HAVE ! E> TO LI/5 TO LIFE1 !N1 CONFRONT+ ! SEA ( SUFF]+ :OSE TIDE RISES >\ND Y\1 ! PEOPLES DY+ ( HUNG]1 ! CORPSES PIL$ 9 ! M9ES & ,IY+ MUTILAT$ 9 HEAPS AT ! FEET ( ! B>RICADES1 ! CONVOYS ( EXILES :O WILL BE BURI$ 9 ! SN[S ( ,SIB]IA & ON ! BEA*ES ( TROPICAL ISL&S2 CONFRONT+ ?AT SUPREME /RUGGLE :I* IS N[ GO+ ON1 E*O+ ) ! SORR[FUL CRIES ( ! DEFEAT$ & ! ORGIES ( ! VICTORS1 ) H]OISM AT GRIPS ) C[>DICE1 5?USIASM FI<T+ AGA9/ BAS5ESS-Y\ CAN NO LONG] /AY NEUTRAL6 ,Y\ WILL COME TO /& BESIDE ! OPPRESS$1 BECAUSE Y\ KN[ ?AT ! BEAUTIFUL1 ! SUBLIME & LIFE ITSELF >E ON ! SIDE ( ?OSE :O FI<T = LI<T1 = HUMANITY1 = JU/ICE6 

,BUT N[ Y\ 9T]RUPT ME4 0,IF ! AB/RACT SCI5CE IS A LUXURY10 Y\ ASK1 0& ! PRACTICE ( M$IC9E A %AM1 IF LAW IS 9JU/ICE & TE*NICAL ADVANCES >E 9/RUM5TS ( EXPLOITATION2 IF $UCATION IS DEFEAT$ BY ! SELF-9T]E/ ( ! $UCATORS & IF >T1 LACK+ A REVOLUTION>Y IDEAL1 CAN ONLY DEG5]ATE1 :AT IS !RE LEFT = ME TO DO80 

,& MY ANSW] IS ?IS4 0,AN IMM5SE TASK AWAITS :I* CAN ONLY ATTRACT Y\1 A TASK 9 :I* ACTION WILL ACCORD COMPLETELY ) CONSCI5CE1 A TASK ?AT CAN W9 OV] ! MO/ NOBLE NATURES & ! MO/ VIGOR\S *>ACT]S40 

0,:AT IS ?IS TASK10 Y\ ASK4 ,I PROPOSE TO TELL Y\4 

#c4 

,EI!R Y\ COMPROMISE CON/ANTLY ) Y\R CONSCI5CE & 5D UP ONE F9E DAY SAY+3 0,TO ,HELL ) HUMANITY1 SO LONG AS ,I CAN GA9 & PR(IT FROM ALL ! ADVANTAGES1 & ! PEOPLE >E /UPID 5\< TO LET ME DO SO60 ,OR Y\ TAKE Y\R PLACE ON ! SIDE ( ! SOCIALI/S & WORK ) !M = ! COMPLETE TRANS=MATION ( SOCIETY4 ,SU* IS ! 9EVITABLE CONCLUSION ( ! ANALYSIS WE HAVE MADE2 & SU* WILL BE ! LOGICAL DECISION :I* ALL 9TELLIG5T PEOPLE WILL 9EVITABLY REA* IF ONLY !Y REASON WISELY & RESI/ ! SOPHISMS :ISP]$ 9 !IR E>S BY !IR B\RGEOIS $UCATION & ! SELF-9T]E/$ VIEWS ( ?OSE >\ND !M4 ,& ONCE ?AT CONCLUSION HAS BE5 REA*$1 ! QUE/ION1 0,:AT TO DO80 NATURALLY (F]S ITSELF4 

,! ANSW] IS EASY4 

,M]ELY %AKE Y\RSELF FREE ( Y\R WORLD 9 :I* IT IS CU/OM>Y TO SAY ?AT ! PEOPLE >E NO MORE ?AN A HEAP ( BRUTES1 GO \T TO MEET ?OSE V]Y PEOPLE1 & ! ANSW] WILL EM]GE ( ITS [N ACCORD4 

,Y\ WILL SEE ?AT EV]Y:]E1 9 ,FRANCE AS 9 ,G]MANY1 9 ,ITALY AS 9 ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES1 & 9 ALL PLACES :]E !RE >E PRIVILEG$ & OPPRESS$1 A GIGANTIC DEVELOPM5T IS TAK+ PLACE 9 ! HE>T ( ! WORK+ CLASS1 :OSE AIM IS TO BREAK = EV] ! S]VITUDES IMPOS$ BY CAPITALI/ FEUDALISM & LAY ! F\NDATIONS ( A SOCIETY BAS$ ON JU/ICE & EQUALITY4 ,IT IS NO LONG] 5\< TODAY = ! PEOPLE TO EXPRESS !IR WOES 9 ?OSE LAM5TS SUNG BY ! SEV5TE5? C5TURY S]FS & /ILL BY ,RUSSIAN PEASANTS1 :OSE MELODY BREAKS ONE'S HE>T4 ,!Y WORK N[1 ) FULL CONSCI\SNESS ( :AT !Y >E DO+1 & FI<T AGA9/ ALL OB/ACLES TO !IR LIB]ATION4 

,!IR ?\<T IS CON/ANTLY 5GAG$ 9 DIV9+ :AT NE$S TO BE DONE SO ?AT LIFE1 9/EAD ( BE+ A CURSE = ?REE QU>T]S ( HUMANITY1 %ALL BE A JOY = ALL4 ,!Y APPROA* ! MO/ *ALL5G+ PROBLEMS ( SOCIOLOGY1 & SEEK TO RESOLVE !M ) !IR [N GOOD S5SE1 !IR P[]S ( OBS]VATION1 !IR H>D EXP]I5CE4 ,TO MAKE COMMON CAUSE ) O!R UN=TUNATE PEOPLE1 !Y GR\P TOGE!R & ORGANIZE4 ,!Y =M SOCIETIES SU/A9$ ) DIFFICULTY BY T9Y CONTRIBUTIONS2 !Y SEEK TO MAKE CONTACT OV] ! FRONTI]S &1 MORE EFFECTIVELY ?AN ! PHILAN?ROPICAL RHETORICIANS1 !Y PREP>E = ! DAY :5 W>S BETWE5 PEOPLES WILL BECOME IMPOSSIBLE4 ,TO KN[ :AT !IR BRO!RS >E DO+1 & TO BECOME BETT] ACQUA9T$ ) !M1 AS WELL AS TO ELABORATE & PROPAGATE IDEAS1 !Y MA9TA9 AT GREAT CO/ 9 SACRIFICE & EF=T !IR WORK+ CLASS PRESS4 ,F9ALLY1 :5 ! TIME COMES1 !Y RISE UP &1 /A9+ ! PAV+ /ONES ( ! B>RICADES ) !IR BLOOD1 !Y LEAP =W>D TO ! CONQUE/ ( ?OSE LIB]TIES :I* LAT] ON ! RI* & ! P[]FUL WILL CORRUPT 9TO PRIVILEGES & TURN AGA9/ ! WORK]S :O WON !M4 

,:AT CONT9UAL EF=TS >E DEM&$1 :AT UNCEAS+ /RUGGLES6 ,:AT TASKS BEGUN AGA9 & AGA91 SOMETIMES TO FILL ! GAPS CREAT$ BY WE>9ESS1 BY CORRUPTION1 BY P]SECUTION2 SOMETIMES TO RESUME ! /UDIES ?AT W]E RUDELY 9T]RUPT$ BY MASS EXT]M9ATIONS6 

,!IR J\RNALS >E CREAT$ BY M5 :O HAVE BE5 =C$ TO /EAL !IR SCRAPS ( $UCATION BY DEPRIV+ !MSELVES ( SLEEP & FOOD2 ! AGITATION IS SU/A9$ BY P5NIES WRUNG \T ( SCANTY NECESSITIES1 SOMETIMES \T ( DRY BREAD2 & ALL ?AT GOES ON 9 ! CONT9UAL FE> ( SEE+ ONE'S FAMILY R$UC$ TO ! />KE/ POV]TY AS SOON AS ! EMPLOY] REALIZES ?AT 0HIS WORK]1 HIS SLAVE1 IS PLAY+ ) SOCIALISM60 

,?IS IS :AT Y\ WILL SEE1 IF Y\ GO AMONG ! PEOPLE4 

,& 9 ?AT 5DLESS /RUGGLE1 H[ (T5 ! WORK]1 AS HE S9KS UND] ! WEI<T ( OB/ACLES1 HAS SAID TO HIMSELF 9 VA93 0,:]E >E !SE Y\NG PEOPLE :O HAVE BE5 $UCAT$ AT \R EXP5SE1 :OM WE HAVE F$ & CLO!D :ILE !Y /UDI$1 & = :OM1 \R BACKS B5T UND] BURD5S & \R BELLIES EMPTY1 WE HAVE BUILT !SE MANSIONS1 !SE COLLEGES & MUSEUMS1 & = :OM1 ) \R WAN FACES1 WE HAVE PR9T$ !IR F9E BOOKS :I* WE CANNOT EV5 READ8 ,:]E >E !Y1 !SE PR(ESSORS :O CLAIM TO POSSESS HUMANIT>IAN KN[L$GE & = :OM HUMANITY IS NOT WOR? AS MU* AS A R>E SPECIES ( CAT]PILL>8 ,!SE M5 :O TALK ( FRE$OM & NEV] DEF5D \RS :I* DAY BY DAY IS TRAMPL$ UND] FOOT8 ,!SE WRIT]S1 !SE POETS1 !SE PA9T]S1 ?IS :OLE GANG ( HYPOCRITES1 :O SPEAK ( ! PEOPLE ) TE>S 9 !IR EYES YET >E NEV] TO BE F\ND AMONG US1 HELP+ 9 \R 5DEAVORS60 

,OCCASIONALLY A Y\NG MAN DOES TURN UP :O HAS BE5 DREAM+ ( DRUMS & B>RICADES & :O IS ON ! LOOK\T = S5SATIONAL SC5ES2 HE WILL DES]T ! CAUSE ( ! PEOPLE AS SOON AS HE SEES ?AT ! WAY ( ! B>RICADES IS LONG1 ?AT ! WORK TO BE DONE ON ! WAY IS ON]\S1 & ?AT ! LAUREL CR[NS HE MAY W9 >E M+L$ ) ?ORNS4 ,MORE (T5 !Y >E 9DIVIDUALS ( UNFULFILL$ AMBITION :O1 HAV+ FAIL$ 9 !IR FIR/ V5TURES1 ATTEMPT TO CAPTURE ! VOICE ( ! PEOPLE1 BUT LAT] WILL BE ! FIR/ TO ?UND] AGA9/ !M AS SOON AS ! PEOPLE WI% TO APPLY ! PR9CIPLES !Y !MSELVES HAVE PR(ESS$2 IT MAY BE !Y :O WILL HAVE ! CANNON AIM$ AT ! 0VILE MULTITUDE10 %\LD IT D>E TO /EP BEYOND ! PO9T :I* !Y1 ! LEAD]S1 HAVE 9DICAT$4 

,ADD ! /UPID 9SULTS1 ! HAU<TY CONTEMPT1 ! C[>DLY CALUMNIES EXPRESS$ BY ! GREAT] NUMB]1 & Y\ WILL SEE :AT ! PEOPLE CAN EXPECT FROM B\RGEOIS Y\? TO HELP !M 9 !IR SOCIAL REVOLUTION4 

,LOV] ( PURE SCI5CE1 IF Y\ HAVE OP5$ Y\R M9DS TO ! PR9CIPLES ( SOCIALISM & UND]/& ! FULL SIGNIFICANCE ( ! APPROA*+ REVOLUTION1 DO Y\ NOT RECOGNIZE ?AT ! :OLE ( SCI5CE MU/ BE REORGANIZ$ TO SUIT ! NEW PR9CIPLES2 ?AT WE WILL HAVE TO C>RY \T 9 ?IS DOMA9 A REVOLUTION :OSE IMPORTANCE WILL VA/LY SURPASS ?AT ACCOMPLI%$ 9 ! SCI5CES DUR+ ! EI<TE5? C5TURY8 ,DO Y\ NOT UND]/& ?AT HI/ORY1 TODAY A CONV5I5T MY?OLOGY REG>D+ ! GREATNESS ( K+S1 ( NOTABLE P]SONALITIES1 ( P>LIAM5TS-MU/ BE 5TIRELY RECA/ FROM ! POPUL> PO9T ( VIEW1 FROM ! VIEWPO9T ( ! WORK ACCOMPLI%$ BY ! MASSES 9 ! PHASES ( HUMAN REVOLUTION8 ,?AT SOCIAL ECONOMICS-HI!RTO CONC5TRAT$ ON CAPITALI/ EXPLOITATION-MU/ BE 5TIRELY RE-ELABORAT$1 BO? 9 ITS FUNDAM5TAL PR9CIPLES & 9 ITS 9NUM]ABLE APPLICATIONS8 ,?AT AN?ROPOLOGY1 SOCIOLOGY & E?ICS MU/ BE COMPLETELY REVIS$ & ?AT ! NATURAL SCI5CES !MSELVES1 SE5 FROM A NEW PO9T ( VIEW1 MU/ UND]GO A PR(\ND MODIFICATION BO? 9 !IR CONCEPTS ( NATURAL PH5OM5A & 9 !IR ME?ODS ( EXPOSITION8 ,IF Y\ DO UND]/& !SE ?+S1 :Y DON'T Y\ />T MAK+ !SE *ANGES & DEVOTE Y\R 9SI<TS TO A GOOD CAUSE8 ,BUT ABOVE ALL COME TO \R AID ) Y\R RIGOR\S LOGIC 9 COMBAT+ SECUL> PREJUDICES & ELABORAT+ ?R\< SYN!SIS ! F\NDATIONS ( A BETT] ORGANIZATION2 ABOVE ALL1 TEA* US TO APPLY TO \R REASON+ ! BOLDNESS ( TRUE SCI5TIFIC 9VE/IGATION1 &1 TEA*+ BY EXAMPLE1 %[ US H[ ONE MU/ SACRIFICE ONE'S LIFE = ! TRIUMPH ( TRU?6 

,& Y\1 PHYSICIAN1 :OM H>D EXP]I5CE HAS L$ TO UND]/& SOCIALISM1 DO NOT TIRE ( TELL+ US-TODAY1 TOMORR[1 EV]Y DAY 9 EV]Y OCCASION-?AT HUMANITY IS DOOM$ TO DEG5]ATE IF IT REMA9S 9 ! PRES5T CONDITION ( LIV+ & WORK2 ?AT Y\R DRUGS WILL REMA9 P[]LESS AGA9/ SICKNESS :ILE #ii P] C5T ( HUMANITY VEGETATE 9 CONDITIONS ABSOLUTELY OPPOS$ TO ?OSE ?AT SCI5CE TEA*ES2 ?AT IT IS ! CAUSES ( SICKNESS :I* MU/ BE ELIM9AT$-& H[ >E WE TO ELIM9ATE ?OSE CAUSES8 ,COME !N ) Y\R SCALPEL TO DISSECT ) A METICUL\S H& ?IS SOCIETY ON ITS WAY TO COLLAPSE1 TELL US :AT A RATIONAL WAY ( LIFE C\LD & %\LD BE1 &1 AS A TRUE DOCTOR1 REPEAT TO US UNTIR+LY ?AT ONE DOES NOT HESITATE TO AMPUTATE A GANGR5\S LIMB :5 IT MI<T 9FECT ! :OLE BODY4 

,& Y\ :O HAVE WORK$ ON ! APPLICATIONS ( SCI5CE TO 9DU/RY1 TELL US FRANKLY :AT HAS BE5 ! RESULT ( Y\R DISCOV]IES2 REVEAL TO ?OSE :O D>E NOT YET /RIDE BOLDLY 9TO ! FUTURE :AT POSSIBILITIES ( NEW 9V5TIONS >E C>RI$ )9 ! KN[L$GE WE HAVE ALREADY ACQUIR$1 :AT 9DU/RY C\LD BE UND] ! BE/ CONDITIONS1 :AT HUMANITY C\LD PRODUCE IF IT PRODUC$ ALWAYS 9 SU* A WAY AS TO AUGM5T ITS PRODUCTIVITY4 ,(F] ! PEOPLE ! SUPPORT ( Y\R 9TUITIONS1 OR Y\R PRACTICAL SPIRIT1 ( Y\R TAL5TS ( ORGANIZATION1 9/EAD ( PUTT+ !M AT ! S]VICE ( ! EXPLOIT]S4 

,& Y\1 POETS1 PA9T]S1 SCULPTORS1 MUSICIANS1 IF Y\ HAVE UND]/OOD Y\R TRUE MISSIONS & ! 9T]E/S ( Y\R >T AS WELL1 COME & PUT Y\R P51 Y\R BRU%1 Y\R *ISEL AT ! S]VICE ( ! REVOLUTION4 ,RETELL1 9 Y\R PROSE RI* ) IMAGES OR ON Y\R GRIPP+ CANVASES1 ! TITANIC /RUGGLES ( ! PEOPLES AGA9/ !IR OPPRESSORS2 9FLAME ! HE>TS ( ! Y\NG ) ! M>VEL\S REVOLUTION>Y BREA? :I* 9SPIR$ \R ANCE/ORS2 TELL ! WOMAN H[ SPL5DID H] HUSB&'S ACTIONS WILL BE IF HE GIVES HIS LIFE TO ! GREAT CAUSE ( SOCIAL EMANCIPATION4 ,%[ ! PEOPLE :AT IS UGLY 9 PRES5T-DAY LIFE1 & PUT Y\R F+] ON ! CAUSES ( ?AT UGL9ESS2 TELL US :AT A RATIONAL LIFE MI<T BE IF IT DID NOT HAVE TO /UMBLE AT EV]Y PACE BECAUSE ( ! 9EPTITUDE & ! IGNOM9IES ( ! PRES5T SOCIAL ORD]4 

,ALL ( Y\ :O POSSESS KN[L$GE & TAL5TS & GOOD HE>T AS WELL1 COME ) Y\R COMPANIONS TO PUT !M AT ! S]VICE ( ?OSE :O HAVE ! GREATE/ NE$ ( !M4 ,& BE CONFID5T ?AT IF Y\ COME1 NOT AS MA/]S1 BUT AS COMRADES 9 ! /RUGGLE2 NOT TO GOV]N BUT TO SEEK Y\R 9SPIRATION 9 A NEW SETT+2 LESS TO TEA* ?AN TO UND]/& & =MULATE ! ASPIRATIONS ( ! MASSES & !N WORK UNSLACK5+LY & ) ALL ! 5]GY ( Y\? TO 9TRODUCE !M 9TO DAILY LIFE3 BE CONFID5T ?AT !N1 BUT !N ONLY1 Y\ Y\RSELVES WILL BE LIV+ COMPLETE & RATIONAL LIVES4 ,Y\ WILL SEE ?AT EV]Y ONE ( Y\R EF=TS MADE 9 ?IS DIRECTION WILL BE> FRUIT AMPLY2 & ?IS FEEL+ ( ACCORD E/ABLI%$ BETWE5 Y\R ACTS & ! COMM&S ( Y\R CONSCI5CE WILL GIVE Y\ 5]GIES :I* Y\ W\LD NOT SUSPECT EXI/$ IF Y\ W]E WORK+ = Y\RSELF ALONE4 

,TO /RUGGLE 9 ! MID/ ( ! PEOPLE = TRU?1 JU/ICE1 EQUALITY- :AT C\LD Y\ F9D MORE SPL5DID 9 ! :OLE ( LIFE8 

#d4 

,I HAVE TAK5 UP ?REE LONG *APT]S DEMON/RAT+ TO WELL-TO-DO Y\NG PEOPLE ?AT :5 !Y FACE ! DILEMMA ?AT LIFE (F]S !M1 !Y WILL BE =C$1 IF !Y >E BRAVE & HONE/1 TO TAKE !IR PLACES 9 ! RANKS ( ! SOCIALI/S & EMBRACE ) !M ! CAUSE ( ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION4 ,?IS MI<T APPE> TO BE A SIMPLE TRU?4 ,YET 9 SPEAK+ TO ?OSE :O HAVE BE5 SUBJECT$ TO ! 9FLU5CE ( !IR MIDDLE CLASS 5VIRONM5T1 :AT SOPHI/RIES ONE HAS TO C\NT]ACT1 :AT PREJUDICES ONE MU/ TRY TO OV]COME1 :AT M]C5>Y MOTIVES ONE MU/ SEEK TO PU% ASIDE6 

,BUT ,I CAN BE MORE DIRECT 9 SPEAK+ TO Y\1 ! Y\NG PEOPLE :O Y\RSELVES COME \T ( ! POPULACE4 ,! V]Y =CE ( CIRCUM/ANCES MAKES Y\ WILL+ TO BECOME SOCIALI/S1 SO LONG AS Y\ HAVE ! C\RAGE TO REASON & TO ACT ACCORD+ TO Y\R CONCLUSIONS4 ,9 FACT1 MOD]N SOCIALISM HAS EM]G$ \T ( ! DEP?S ( ! PEOPLE'S CONSCI\SNESS4 ,IF A FEW ?9K]S EM]G+ FROM ! B\RGEOISIE HAVE GIV5 IT ! APPROVAL ( SCI5CE & ! SUPPORT ( PHILOSOPHY1 ! BASIS ( ! IDEA :I* !Y HAVE GIV5 !IR [N EXPRESSION HAS NONE!LESS BE5 ! PRODUCT ( ! COLLECTIVE SPIRIT ( ! WORK+ PEOPLE4 ,! RATIONAL SOCIALISM ( ! ,9T]NATIONAL IS /ILL TODAY \R GREATE/ /R5G?1 & IT WAS ELABORAT$ 9 WORK+ CLASS ORGANIZATION1 UND] ! FIR/ 9FLU5CE ( ! MASSES4 ,! FEW WRIT]S :O (F]$ !IR HELP 9 ! WORK ( ELABORAT+ SOCIALI/ IDEAS HAVE M]ELY BE5 GIV+ =M TO ! ASPIRATIONS ?AT SAW !IR FIR/ LI<T AMONG ! WORK]S4 

,TO HAVE EM]G$ FROM ! RANKS ( ! WORK+ PEOPLE & NOT TO D$ICATE ONESELF TO ! TRIUMPH ( SOCIALISM1 IS TO MISUND]/& Y\R [N TRUE 9T]E/S1 TO D5Y Y\R [N CAUSE & Y\R HI/ORIC MISSION AT ! SAME TIME4 

,HAVE Y\ =GOTT5 ! TIMES :5 Y\ W]E /ILL A *ILD & W\LD GO ON A W9T]'S DAY TO PLAY 9 Y\R D>K ALLEY8 ,! COLD BIT 9TO Y\R %\LD]S ?R\< Y\R ?9 CLO!S & ! MUD FILL$ Y\R BROK5 D[N %OES4 ,SOMETIMES Y\ W\LD SEE PASS+ BY AT A DI/ANCE PLUMP & RI*LY CLO!D *ILDR5 :O LOOK$ HAU<TILY D[N ON Y\1 BUT Y\ KNEW P]FECTLY WELL ?AT !SE SPOIL$ BRATS1 SO SPICK & SPAN1 W]E NOT WOR? AS MU* AS Y\ & Y\R COMRADES1 EI!R 9 9TELLIG5CE1 OR GOOD S5SE1 OR 5]GY4 ,BUT LAT]1 :5 Y\ LET Y\RSELF BE %UT UP 9 A DIRTY WORK%OP FROM FIVE TO SIX 9 ! MORN+1 & = TWELVE H\RS HAD TO /& BESIDE A NOISY MA*9E1 & BECAME A MA*9E Y\RSELF 9 FOLL[+ DAY BY DAY & YE>S ON 5D ! PITILESS CAD5CE ( ITS MOVEM5TS1 DUR+ ALL ?IS TIME !Y-! O!RS-W]E GO+ HAPPILY TO !IR LESSONS 9 COLLEGES1 9 F9E S*OOLS1 9 UNIV]SITIES ,& N[ !SE SAME *ILDR51 LESS 9TELLIG5T BUT MORE $UCAT$ ?AN Y\1 HAVE BECOME Y\R BOSSES1 & 5JOY ALL ! PLEASURES ( LIFE1 ALL ! B5EFITS ( CIVILIZATION4 ,& Y\-:AT EXPECTATIONS DO Y\ HAVE8 

,Y\ GO HOME TO A T9Y AP>TM5T1 D>K & DAMP1 :]E FIVE OR SIX HUMAN BE+S SW>M 9 A FEW SQU>E MET]S1 :]E Y\R MO!R1 EXHAU/$ BY LIFE & GR[N OLD FROM C>ES RA!R ?AN FROM AGE1 (F]S Y\ AS Y\R MEAL SOME BREAD1 POTATOES & A BLACKI% LIQUID :I* IRONICALLY PASSES AS C(FEE2 = Y\R ONLY DI/RACTION Y\ HAVE ALWAYS ! SAME QUE/ION ON ! ORD] ( ! DAY1 ?AT ( KN[+ H[ Y\ WILL PAY ! BAK] & ! L&LORD TOMORR[6 

,BUT MU/ Y\ REALLY FOLL[ ! SAME WRET*$ WAY ( LIFE ?AT Y\R FA!R & Y\R MO!R HAVE 5DUR$ = ! PA/ ?IRTY OR =TY YE>S8 ,MU/ Y\ WORK ALL Y\R LIFE TO OBTA9 = A FEW ! PLEASURES ( WELLBE+1 ( KN[L$GE & ( >T1 & KEEP = Y\RSELF ! CONT9UAL ANXIETY OV] ?AT SCRAP ( BREAD8 ,MU/ Y\ R5\NCE = EV] EV]Y?+ ?AT MAKES LIFE GOOD SO ?AT Y\ CAN DEVOTE Y\RSELF TO PROVID+ ALL ! ADVANTAGES ?AT >E 5JOY$ BY A H&FUL ( IDL]S8 ,MU/ Y\ WE> Y\RSELF \T1 & KN[ ONLY POV]TY & />VATION :5 UNEMPLOYM5T COMES CLOSE8 ,IS ?AT :AT Y\ EXPECT FROM LIFE8 

,MAYBE Y\ WILL RESIGN Y\RSELF4 ,SEE+ NO WAY \T ( ! SITUATION1 P]HAPS Y\ WILL SAY TO Y\RSELF3 0,:OLE G5]ATIONS HAVE SUFF]$ ! SAME FATE1 & S9CE NO?+ CAN BE *ANG$1 ,I MU/ 5DURE IT TOO6 ,SO LET US WORK & TRY TO LIVE AS BE/ WE CAN40 

,SO BE IT6 ,BUT IF Y\ DO ?IS1 LIFE ITSELF WILL TAKE ON ! TASK ( 5LI<T5+ Y\4 

,ONE DAY ! CRA% WILL COME1 A CRISIS ?AT IS NO LONG] TEMPOR>Y LIKE ?OSE 9 ! PA/1 BUT ONE ?AT WILL KILL (F :OLE 9DU/RIES1 ?AT WILL R$UCE TO POV]TY ?\S&S ( WORK]S & DECIMATE !IR FAMILIES4 ,Y\ WILL /RUGGLE1 LIKE ! RE/1 AGA9/ ?AT CALAMITY4 ,BUT Y\ WILL SOON SEE = Y\RSELF H[ Y\R WIFE1 Y\R *ILD1 Y\R FRI5D1 >E SUCCUMB+ GRADUALLY TO !IR PRIVATIONS1 WEAK5+ BE=E Y\R EYES1 &1 = WANT ( FOOD & C>E1 DY+ ON SOME WRET*$ PALLET1 :ILE LIFE1 C>ELESS ( ?OSE :O P]I%1 ROLLS ON 9 ITS JOY\S MULTITUDES D[N ! /REETS ( ! GREAT CITY1 BRILLIANT ) SUN%9E4 ,!N Y\ WILL UND]/& H[ REPULSIVE ?IS SOCIETY IS1 Y\ WILL ?9K AB\T ! CAUSES ( ! CRISIS1 & Y\ WILL PLUMB ME DEP?S ( ?AT 9EQUITY :I* EXPOSES ?\S&S ( M5 TO A H&FUL ( IDL]S2 Y\ WILL REALIZE ?AT ! SOCIALI/S >E RI<T :5 !Y SAY ?AT SOCIETY C\LD & %\LD BE TRANS=M$ FROM TOP TO BOTTOM4 

,ANO!R DAY1 :5 Y\R EMPLOY] MAKES YET ANO!R R$UCTION 9 WAGES1 TO ROB Y\ ( A FEW P5CE TO AUGM5T HIS =TUNE EV5 F>!R1 Y\ WILL PROTE/1 BUT HE WILL ANSW] >ROGANTLY3 0,GO & EAT GRASS IF Y\ DO NOT WANT TO WORK = ?AT RATE40 ,Y\ WILL !N UND]/& ?AT Y\R EMPLOY] IS NOT ONLY SEEK+ TO %E> Y\ LIKE A %EEP1 BUT ?AT HE ALSO ?9KS ( Y\ AS BELONG+ TO AN 9F]IOR RACE2 NOT CONT5T ) HOLD+ Y\ 9 HIS CLAWS ?R\< ! WAGES SY/EM1 HE SEEKS TO MAKE Y\ A SLAVE 9 EV]Y O!R RESPECT4 ,!N Y\ WILL EI!R B5D Y\R BACK1 R5\NC+ ANY FEEL+ ( HUMAN DIGNITY & 5D UP SUFF]+ ALL K9DS ( HUMILIATION2 OR ! BLOOD WILL RISE TO Y\R HEAD1 Y\ WILL SEE ) HORROR ! SLOPE D[N :I* Y\ >E SLID+1 Y\ WILL RESI/ &1 ?R[N \T ON ! /REET1 Y\ WILL UND]/& :5 ! SOCIALI/S SAY3 0,REVOLT6 ,REVOLT AGA9/ ECONOMIC SLAV]Y1 = ?AT IS ! CAUSE ( ALL SLAV]IES60 ,!N Y\ WILL COME TO TAKE Y\R PLACE 9 ! RANKS ( ! SOCIALI/S1 & WILL WORK ) !M = ! ABOLITION ( ALL SLAV]IES3 ECONOMIC1 POLITICAL & SOCIAL4 

,ONE DAY Y\ MAY HE> ! /ORY ( ! Y\NG GIRL :OM Y\ ONCE LIK$ SO MU* = H] OP5 GAZE1 H] SL5D] FIGURE & H] ANIMAT$ CONV]SATION4 ,HAV+ /RUGGL$ YE> AFT] YE> AGA9/ POV]TY1 %E LEFT H] VILLAGE = ! CITY4 ,%E KNEW LIFE !RE W\LD BE H>D1 BUT AT LEA/ %E HOP$ TO E>N H] BREAD HONE/LY4 ,BUT BY N[ Y\ CAN GUESS ! FATE ?AT OV]TOOK H]4 ,C\RT$ BY A Y\NG B\RGEOIS1 %E LET H]SELF BE TRAPP$ BY HIS F9E WORDS1 & GAVE H]SELF TO HIM ) ! PASSION ( Y\?1 TO F9D H]SELF AB&ON$ AT ! 5D ( A YE>1 ) A BABY 9 H] >MS4 ,EV] BRAVE1 %E DID NOT CEASE /RUGGLE1 BUT %E SUCCUMB$ 9 ! UNEQUAL FI<T AGA9/ HUNG] & COLD & 5D$ UP DY+ 9 SOME HOSPITAL OR O!R4 ,:AT CAN Y\ DO AB\T IT8 ,P]HAPS Y\ WILL PU% ASIDE Y\R PA9FUL MEMORIES ) A FEW /UPID WORDS3 0,%E ISN'T ! FIR/ OR ! LA/60 Y\ WILL SAY1 & ONE EV5+ WE WILL HE> Y\ 9 SOME CAFE1 SEAT$ AMONG O!R BRUTES ( Y\R K9D1 SOIL+ ! Y\NG WOMAN'S NAME ) FIL?Y SL&]S4 ,OR P]HAPS Y\R MEMORIES WILL MOVE Y\R HE>T2 Y\ WILL SEEK \T ! CONTEMPTIBLE S$UC] TO ?R[ HIS CRIME 9 HIS FACE4 ,Y\ WILL ?9K AB\T ! CAUSES ( !SE 9CID5TS ( :I* Y\ HE> EV]Y DAY1 & Y\ WILL UND]/& ?AT !Y CANNOT CEASE :ILE MANK9D IS DIVID$ 9TO TWO CAMPS2 ! POOR ON ONE SIDE & ON ! O!R ! IDL]S & ! PLAYBOYS ) !IR F9E WORDS & BRUTAL APPETITES4 ,Y\ WILL UND]/& ?AT IT IS TIME TO LEVEL \T ?IS GULF ( SEP>ATION1 & Y\ WILL HA/5 TO RANGE Y\RSELF AMONG ! SOCIALI/S4 

,& Y\1 WOM5 ( ! PEOPLE1 HAS ?IS /ORY LEFT Y\R COLD8 ,AS Y\ C>ESS ! BLOND HEAD ( ?AT *ILD :I* CR\*ES BESIDE Y\1 DO Y\ NEV] ?9K ( ! FATE ?AT AWAITS IT IF ! PRES5T SOCIAL ORD] DOES NOT *ANGE8 ,DO Y\ NEV] GIVE A ?\<T TO ! FUTURE ?AT IS 9 /ORE = Y\R Y\NG SI/]1 = Y\R *ILDR58 ,DO Y\ WANT Y\R SON TO VEGETATE AS Y\R FA!R VEGETAT$1 ) NO C>E BUT ! NE$ = BREAD1 NO PLEASURES BUT ?OSE ( ! TAV]N8 ,DO Y\ WANT Y\R HUSB& & Y\R BOY TO BE = EV] AT ! M]CY ( ! FIR/ COM] :O MAY *ANCE TO HAVE 9H]IT$ FROM HIS FA!R AN 9T]E/ TO EXPLOIT8 ,W\LD Y\ LIKE TO SEE !M ALWAYS REMA9+ ! SLAVES ( ! EMPLOY]1 ! CANNON FODD] ( ! P[]FUL1 ! DUNG ?AT S]VES TO FATT5 ! FIELDS ( ! RI*8 

,NO1 A ?\S& TIMES NO6 ,I KN[ V]Y WELL ?AT Y\R BLOOD BOIL$ :5 Y\ HE>D ?AT Y\R HUSB&1 AFT] L\DLY PROCLAIM+ A /RIKE1 5D$ UP ACCEPT+---CAP 9 H&-! CONDITIONS CONTEMPTU\SLY DICTAT$ 9 A HAU<TY TONE BY ! BIG BUS9ESS M56 ,I KN[ ?AT Y\ ADMIR$ ?OSE ,SPANI% WOM5 :O W5T 9TO ! FIR/ RANKS TO PRES5T !IR BREA/S TO ! SOLDI]S' BAYONETS DUR+ A POPUL> UPRIS+6 

,I KN[ ?AT Y\ REPEAT ) RESPECT ! NAME ( ! WOMAN :O LODG$ A BULLET 9 A SATRAP'S BREA/ :5 HE *OSE ONE DAY TO \TRAGE A SOCIALI/ HELD 9 PRISON4 ,& ,I KN[ ALSO ?AT Y\R HE>TS BEAT :5 Y\ READ H[ ! WOM5 AMONG ! PEOPLE ( ,P>IS GA!R$ TOGE!R UND] A RA9 ( %ELLS TO 5C\RAGE 0!IR M50 9 H]OISM4 

,I KN[ ALL ?IS1 & ?AT IS :Y ,I DO NOT D\BT ?AT Y\ ALSO WILL 5D BY COM+ TO JO9 ?OSE :O WORK = ! CONQUE/ ( ! FUTURE4 

,ALL ( Y\1 S9C]E Y\NG PEOPLE1 M5 & WOM51 PEASANTS1 WORK]S1 CL]KS & SOLDI]S1 WILL UND]/& Y\R RI<TS & COME TO US2 Y\ WILL COME TO WORK ) Y\R BRO!RS 9 PREP>+ ! REVOLUTION :I*1 ABOLI%+ EV]Y K9D ( SLAV]Y1 %ATT]+ ALL *A9S1 BREAK+ ) ! OLD TRADITIONS & OP5+ NEW HORIZONS TO ALL HUMANITY1 WILL F9ALLY SUCCE$ 9 E/ABLI%+ 9 HUMAN SOCIETIES ! TRUE ,EQUALITY1 ! TRUE ,LIB]TY1 WORK = ALL1 & = ALL ! FULL 5JOYM5T ( ! FRUITS ( !IR LABOR1 ! FULL 5JOYM5T ( ALL !IR FACULTIES2 A LIFE ?AT IS RATIONAL1 HUMANE & HAPPY6 

,DO NOT LET ANYONE TELL Y\ ?AT WE >E ONLY A T9Y H&FUL1 TOO WEAK EV] TO ATTA9 ! GR& OBJECTIVE AT :I* WE AIM4 ,LET US C\NT \RSELVES & SEE H[ MANY ( US !RE >E :O SUFF] FROM 9JU/ICE4 ,WE PEASANTS :O WORK = ANO!R & EAT OATS TO LEAVE ! :EAT = ! MA/]-WE >E MILLIONS ( M52 WE >E SO NUM]\S ?AT WE ALONE =M ! MASS ( ! PEOPLE4 ,WE WORK]S :O WE> RAGS & WEAVE SILKS & VEL\RS1 WE TOO >E MULTITUDES1 & :5 ! FACTORY :I/LES ALL[ US \R BRIEF P]IOD ( RE/ WE FLOOD ! /REETS & SQU>ES LIKE A RO>+ SEA4 ,WE SOLDI]S :O FOLL[ ! BEAT ( ! DRUM & RECEIVE BULLETS SO ?AT \R ( (FIC]S CAN W9 M$ALS & RANKS1 WE POOR FOOLS :O UP TO N[ HAVE KN[N NO?+ BETT] ?AN TO %OOT \R BRO!RS1 IT W\LD BE 5\< = US TO TURN \R RIFLES = ! FACES ( ?OSE DECORAT$ P]SONAGES :O COMM& US TO TURN PALE4 ,ALL WE :O SUFF] & :O >E \TRAG$1 WE >E AN IMM5SE CR[D2 WE >E AN OCEAN 9 :I* ALL C\LD BE SUBM]G$4 ,AS SOON AS WE HAVE ! WILL1 A MOM5T W\LD BE 5\< = JU/ICE TO BE DONE4 

7,S\RCE3 ,FIR/ PUBLI%$ DUR+ ,KROPOTK9'S IMPRISONM5T1 ?IS COLLECTION CONTA9S >TICLES WRITT5 BETWE5 #ahgi & #a#h#h#b4 ,ACTUALLY PUBLI%$ 9 #a#h#h#e47 

,FROM 3 ,AN>*Y ,>*IVES4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #ahhd 3 ,*APT] #f -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,JANU>Y #b#c1 #bag 3 ,*APT] #f -- ,ADD$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
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