,A ,NEW ,DECL>ATION ( ,9DEP5D5CE 

#aii 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN 

,TAGS 3 MAN1 HUMAN1 RI<T1 LIFE1 LIB]TY1 9DIVIDUAL1 POLITICAL1 SOCIAL1 K+S1 C\NTRY4 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY $DI$ANG]\S1,C,C ,B,Y ,LIC5SE ,:51 9 ! C\RSE ( HUMAN DEVELOPM5T1 EXI/+ 9/ITUTIONS 
PROVE 9ADEQUATE TO ! NE$S ( MAN1 :5 !Y S]VE M]ELY TO 
5?RALL$1 ROB1 & OPPRESS MANK9D1 ! PEOPLE HAVE ! ET]NAL 
RI<T TO REBEL AGA9/1 & OV]?R[1 !SE 9/ITUTIONS4 

,! M]E FACT ?AT !SE =CES--9IMICAL TO LIFE1 LIB]TY1 & 
! PURSUIT ( HAPP9ESS-->E LEGALIZ$ BY /ATUTE LAWS1 
SANCTIFI$ BY DIV9E RI<TS1 & 5=C$ BY POLITICAL P[]1 9 
NO WAY JU/IFIES !IR CONT9U$ EXI/5CE4 

,WE HOLD !SE TRU?S TO BE SELF-EVID5T3 ?AT ALL HUMAN BE+S1 
IRRESPECTIVE ( RACE1 COLOR1 OR SEX1 >E BORN ) ! EQUAL 
RI<T TO %>E AT ! TABLE ( LIFE2 ?AT TO SECURE ?IS RI<T1 
!RE MU/ BE E/ABLI%$ AMONG M5 ECONOMIC1 SOCIAL1 & 
POLITICAL FRE$OM2 WE HOLD FUR!R ?AT GOV]NM5T EXI/S BUT TO 
MA9TA9 SPECIAL PRIVILEGE & PROP]TY RI<TS2 ?AT IT CO]CES 
MAN 9TO SUBMISSION & !RE=E ROBS HIM ( DIGNITY1 SELF-RESPECT1 & LIFE4 

,! HI/ORY ( ! ,AM]ICAN K+S ( CAPITAL & AU?ORITY IS ! 
HI/ORY ( REPEAT$ CRIMES1 9JU/ICE1 OPPRESSION1 \TRAGE1 & 
ABUSE1 ALL AIM+ AT ! SUPPRESSION ( 9DIVIDUAL LIB]TIES & 
! EXPLOITATION ( ! PEOPLE4 ,A VA/ C\NTRY1 RI* 5\< TO 
SUPPLY ALL H] *ILDR5 ) ALL POSSIBLE COM=TS1 & 9SURE 
WELL-BE+ TO ALL1 IS 9 ! H&S ( A FEW1 :ILE ! NAMELESS 
MILLIONS >E AT ! M]CY ( RU?LESS WEAL? GA!R]S1 
UNSCRUPUL\S LAWMAK]S1 & CORRUPT POLITICIANS4 ,/URDY SONS ( 
,AM]ICA >E =C$ TO TRAMP ! C\NTRY 9 A FRUITLESS SE>* = 
BREAD1 & MANY ( H] DAU<T]S >E DRIV5 9TO ! /REET1 
:ILE ?\S&S ( T5D] *ILDR5 >E DAILY SACRIFIC$ ON ! 
ALT> ( ,MAMMON4 ,! REIGN ( !SE K+S IS HOLD+ MANK9D 9 
SLAV]Y1 P]PETUAT+ POV]TY & DISEASE1 MA9TA9+ CRIME & 
CORRUPTION2 IT IS FETT]+ ! SPIRIT ( LIB]TY1 ?ROTTL+ ! 
VOICE ( JU/ICE1 & DEGRAD+ & OPPRESS+ HUMANITY4 ,IT IS 
5GAG$ 9 CONT9UAL W> & SLAU<T]1 DEVA/AT+ ! C\NTRY 
& DE/ROY+ ! BE/ & F9E/ QUALITIES ( MAN2 IT NURTURES 
SUP]/ITION & IGNORANCE1 S[S PREJUDICE & /RIFE1 & TURNS 
! HUMAN FAMILY 9TO A CAMP ( ,I%MAELITES4 

,WE1 !RE=E1 ! LIB]TY-LOV+ M5 & WOM51 REALIZ+ ! 
GREAT 9JU/ICE & BRUTALITY ( ?IS /ATE ( AFFAIRS1 E>NE/LY 
& BOLDLY DO H]EBY DECL>E1 ,?AT EA* & EV]Y 9DIVIDUAL IS 
& \<T TO BE FREE TO [N HIMSELF & TO 5JOY ! FULL FRUIT 
( HIS LABOR2 ?AT MAN IS ABSOLV$ FROM ALL ALLEGIANCE TO ! 
K+S ( AU?ORITY & CAPITAL2 ?AT HE HAS1 BY ! V]Y FACT ( 
HIS BE+1 FREE ACCESS TO ! L& & ALL MEANS ( PRODUCTION1 
& 5TIRE LIB]TY ( DISPOS+ ( ! FRUITS ( HIS EF=TS2 
?AT EA* & EV]Y 9DIVIDUAL HAS ! UNQUE/IONABLE & 
UNABRIDGABLE RI<T ( FREE & VOLUNT>Y ASSOCIATION ) O!R 
EQUALLY SOV]EIGN 9DIVIDUALS = ECONOMIC1 POLITICAL1 SOCIAL1 
& ALL O!R PURPOSES1 & ?AT TO A*IEVE ?IS 5D MAN MU/ 
EMANCIPATE HIMSELF FROM ! SACR$NESS ( PROP]TY1 ! RESPECT 
= MAN-MADE LAW1 ! FE> ( ! ,*UR*1 ! C[>DICE ( PUBLIC 
OP9ION1 ! /UPID >ROGANCE ( NATIONAL1 RACIAL1 RELIGI\S1 & 
SEX SUP]IORITY1 & FROM ! N>R[ PURITANICAL CONCEPTION ( 
HUMAN LIFE4 ,& = ! SUPPORT ( ?IS ,DECL>ATION1 & ) A 
FIRM RELIANCE ON ! H>MONI\S BL5D+ ( MAN'S SOCIAL & 
9DIVIDUAL T5D5CIES1 ! LOV]S ( LIB]TY JOYFULLY CONSECRATE 
!IR UNCOMPROMIS+ DEVOTION1 !IR 5]GY & 9TELLIG5CE1 
!IR SOLID>ITY & !IR LIVES4 

,?IS ^*,DECL>ATION' WAS WRITT5 AT ! REQUE/ ( A C]TA9 
NEWSPAP]1 :I* SUBSEQU5TLY REFUS$ TO PUBLI% IT1 ?\< ! 
>TICLE WAS ALREADY 9 COMPOSITION4 

,S\RCE3 ,PUBLI%$ 9 ,MO!R ,E>?1 ,VOL4 ,I,V1 NO4 #e1 ,JULY1 #a#i#i4 

,FROM 3 ,UNIV]SITY ( ,B]KELEY4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,JUNE #c1 #aii 3 ,A ,NEW ,DECL>ATION ( ,9DEP5D5CE -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,JANU>Y #b#e1 #bag 3 ,A ,NEW ,DECL>ATION ( ,9DEP5D5CE -- ,ADD$4 
,DECEMB] #c1 #bba 3 ,A ,NEW ,DECL>ATION ( ,9DEP5D5CE -- ,UPDAT$4 

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