,AN>*ISM & ,LAW 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,ALEXEI ,ALEXEYEVI* ,BOROVOI 

,TEXT 3 

,BIOGRAPHICAL ,NOTE3 ,ALEXEI ,BOROVOY4 ,BRILLIANT ,RUSSIAN ,AN>*I/ !ORETICIAN1 WRIT] & ORATOR4 ,PR(ESSOR ( ,POLITICAL ,ECONOMY AT ,MOSC[ ,UNIV]SITY1 PRIOR TO & AFT] ! ,REVOLUTION1 UNTIL \/$ BY ! ,BOL%EVIKS4 ,KN[N & RESPECT$ ?R\<\T ,RUSSIA1 :]E HE HAD GREAT 9FLU5CE AMONG WORK]S1 /UD5TS & 9TELLECTUALS4 ,9 #aib ! /UD5TS ( ,SV]DLOV PETITION$ ! UNIV]SITY ADM9I/RATION TO P]MIT A S]IES ( DEBATES ON 0,AN>*ISM V]SUS ,M>XISM10 ,BOROVOY REPRES5T+ ! ,AN>*I/ VIEWPO9T4 ,! LOCAL ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY1 DESIGNAT$ ! FAM\S ,BOL%EVIKS1 ,BUK>9 & ,LUNA*>SKY1 TO DEF5D ,M>XISM4 ,! ,C5TRAL ,COMMITTEE ( ! ,C,P ( ,RUSSIA AT ! LA/ M9UTE OV]RUL$ ! LOCAL ,C,P & =C$ CANCELLATION ( ! DEBATES4 

,BECAUSE ( HIS GREAT POPUL>ITY1 ! ,BOL%EVIKS PO/PON$ ! SIL5C+ ( ,BOROVOY UNTIL #aibi :5 HE WAS >RE/$ & DEPORT$ TO ,VIATKA1 ,SIB]IA1 :]E HE DI$ 9 #a#i#c#f1 ! VICTIM ( P]SECUTION1 COLD & HUNG]4 

"9 "9 "9 

,9 LIT]ATURE CONC]N+ AN>*ISM !RE IS A G5]AL OP9ION ?AT AN>*ISM1 :I* NEGATES EXI/+ SOCIETY & EXI/+ LEGAL CODES1 HAS AN EQUALLY NEGATIVE POSITION CONC]N+ SOCIAL CODES 9 G5]AL4 ,?IS OP9ION IS ABSOLUTELY FALSE4 

,! REASONS = ?IS ]ROR >E3 

CONFUSION OV] ! PROBLEM ( ! RELATION%IP BETWE5 SOCIAL CODES & ! ,/ATE 9 ! WRIT+S ( AN>*I/S !MSELVES2 

! V>IETY ( DEF9ITIONS ( SOCIETY & SOCIAL CODES 9 ! WRIT+S BO? ( AN>*I/S & ( !IR CRITICS2 

RA% /ATEM5TS BY C]TA9 AN>*I/S :O1 BECAUSE ( A C]TA9 SOCIOLOGICAL NAIVETE1 >E S9C]ELY CONV9C$ ?AT AN>*Y IS ! ABS5CE ( ANY SORT ( REGULATION2 

! LAZ9ESS ( ?OSE :O CONSID] !MSELVES CRITICS ( AN>*I/S BUT DO NOT BO!R TO LE>N EV5 ! ESS5TIAL ELEM5TS ( AN>*I/ ?\<T2 

F9ALLY1 CONSCI\S DI/ORTION1 *>ACT]I/IC ( ! PHILOSOPHY CALL$ 0SCI5TIFIC SOCIALISM40 

,! ,PROBLEM ( ,LAW & ! ,/ATE 

,! PROBLEM 9 :I* WE >E 9T]E/$ CAN BE PRES5T$ AS FOLL[S3 ,CAN A SOCIETY EXI/ 9 :I* NO?+ LIMITS ! 9DIVIDUAL1 :]E ALL REGULATION IS AN AFFAIR ( ! 9DIVIDUAL & NOT ( ! COLLECTIVE WILL8 

,AN>*ISM FAVORS ! E/ABLI%M5T ( A SOCIETY 

0( BRO!RS1 EA* ( :OM CONTRIBUTES HIS %>E1 LIV+ H>MONI\SLY1 NOT BECAUSE ( A LEGAL SY/EM :I* SEV]ELY PUNI%ES ?OSE :O DISOBEY1 BUT BECAUSE ( ! =CE ( 9T]P]SONAL RELATIONS1 ! 9EVITABLE =CE ( NATURAL LAWS40 -- ,RECLUS 

,H[ RE/RICTIVE >E !SE NATURAL LAWS8 ,DO !Y P]MIT ( A SOCIETY 9 :I* EA* 9DIVIDUAL IS FREE TO DO AS HE PLEASES1 OR ON ! O!R H&1 DO !Y REQUIRE ! EXI/5CE ( A ,/ATE = ! PRES]VATION ( AN ORD]LY SOCIETY8 

,IMP>TIAL SOCIOLOGI/S HAVE F\ND ?AT ! ,/ATE 7! AU?ORIT>IAN SOCIETY ) AN E/ABLI%$ P[]7 IS NOT ! FIR/ =M ( HUMAN SOCIETY4 ,! ,/ATE APPE>$ AS ! RESULT ( COMPLEX PH5OM5A3 ( A P>TICUL> MAT]IAL & 9TELLECTUAL CULTURE1 ( ! PROGRESSIVE DIFF]5TIATION ( SOCIETY1 ( CONQUE/ & AT ! SAME TIME ( A PROGRESSIVE CONSCI\SNESS ( ! ADVANTAGES ( SOLID>ITY AMONG L>GE GR\PS4 ,! SAME SOCIOLOGI/S HAVE PO9T$ \T ! P>ALLEL GR[? ( ! 9/ITUTION ( P[]1 :I* PROGRESSIVELY 5GULFS FUNCTIONS :I* PREVI\SLY BELONG$ TO LOCAL & AUTONOM\S SOCIAL ORGANISMS4 ,IF SOME ( !SE FUNCTIONS HAVE BE5 BETT] EXECUT$ BY ! NEW P[]1 O!RS HAVE BE5 EXECUT$ BADLY & ) A CON/ANT DISREG>D = ! FUNDAM5TAL RI<TS ( ! 9DIVIDUAL4 

,! PROCESS ( GOV]NM5TAL HYP]TROPHY IS WELL DESCRIB$ BY ,DURKHEIM3 

0,! GOV]NM5TAL P[] T5DS TO PREEMPT ALL =MS ( SOCIAL ACTIVITY4 ,AMONG !M IT IS OBLIG$ TO TAKE UPON ITSELF A CONSID]ABLE NUMB] ( FUNCTIONS = :I* IT IS UNSUIT$ & :I* IT EXECUTES 9 AN 9SUFFICI5T MANN]4 ,ITS PASSION = BR++ EV]Y?+ UND] ITS JURISDICTION IS MAT*$ ONLY BY ITS 9ABILITY TO REGULATE HUMAN LIFE4 ,IT EXP5DS 5ORM\S AM\NTS ( 5]GY :I* >E TOTALLY \T ( PROPORTION TO ! OBTA9$ RESULTS4 

0,ON ! O!R H&1 M5 OBEY NO O!R COLLECTIVITY BE=E ! ,/ATE1 BECAUSE ! ,/ATE PROCLAIMS ITSELF ! ONLY COLLECTIVE ORGANISM4 ,!Y ACQUIRE ! HABIT ( LOOK+ UPON SOCIETY AS HAV+ A P]PETUAL DEP5D5CE ON ! ,/ATE4 ,& MEAN:ILE1 ! ,/ATE IS SITUAT$ V]Y F> FROM !M1 IT REMA9S AN AB/RACT 5TITY :I* CANNOT EX]CISE AN IMM$IATE 9FLU5CE1 SO ?AT 9 A GREAT P>T ( !IR LIVES !Y MOVE 9 A VOID40 

,IT IS ON ?IS T]RA9 -- ! T5D5CY ( ! ,/ATE TO 5GULF ALL ?+S1 ! HUMAN P]SON1 HIS SOCIAL NE$S1 TO P>ALYZE HIS WILL ) ?REATS & SANCTIONS1 ?AT ! AN>*I/ REVOLT IS BORN4 

,AN>*I/S SEEK TO ABOLI% ! ,/ATE & 9 G5]AL TO REPLACE IT1 NOT ) *AOS1 BUT ) ANEW =M ( ORGANIZATION4 ,!Y SEEK TO ORGANIZE SOCIETY NOT ON ! PR9CIPLE ( CLASS P[]1 BUT ON ! PR9CIPLE ( MUTUAL AID4 

,IMPOS$ & ,SPONTANE\S ,CODES 

,!RE HAS NOT BE5 A S+LE SOCIETY1 EV5 PRIOR TO ! BIR? ( ! ,/ATE1 ?AT HAS NOT MADE C]TA9 DEM&S UPON ITS MEMB]S4 ,:ILE SPECIFIC REGULATIONS MAY V>Y FROM SOCIETY1 SOME =M ( REGULATION IS ALWAYS NECESS>Y4 

,ASIDE FROM LEGAL CODES1 !RE EXI/ 9 ALL SOCIETIES :AT CAN BE CALL$ CODES ( CONV5TION4 ,%TAML] PO9TS TO !SE3 

0,9 RULES ( E?ICAL CONDUCT1 9 9T]P]SONAL RELATION%IPS441 9 COLLECTIVE NORMS SU* AS ! *IVALRIC CODES ( ! ,MIDDLE ,AGES OR ! CODES ( ! GUILDS40 

,! =CE ( !SE CODES IS P]HAPS GREAT] ?AN ! =CE ( LAWS4 ,! FUNDAM5TAL DIFF]5CE IS ?AT !SE CODES >E BAS$ ON A COLLECTIVE ACCORD3 

0,M5 CONS5T TO A COLLECTIVE AGREEM5T1 P]HAPS AN UNCONSCI\S ONE1 LIKE ! MAJORITY ( SOCIAL PH5OM5A1 BUT AN AGREEM5T NEV]!LESS40 

,MEAN:ILE1 LEGAL CODES >E CREAT$ BY A SPECIALIZ$ BODY1 DETA*$ FROM SOCIETY1 HAV+ AS ITS PRIM>Y AIM ! PRES]VATION ( ! E/ABLI%$ ORD]1 :I* IMPOSES ITS 0SOV]EIGNTY0 )\T REG>D TO ! NE$S ( 9DIVIDUAL HUMAN BE+S4 ,G5U9ELY COLLECTIVE CODES1 BAS$ ON ! FREE AGREEM5T ( HUMAN BE+S1 CAN BE CORRECTLY CALL$ AN>*I/ CODES4 ,?IS IS RECOGNIZ$ BY ! =EMO/ REPRES5TATIVES ( AN>*I/ ?\<T1 & FOLL[S NECESS>ILY FROM ! FACT ?AT NEI!R SOCIAL ORGANIZATION NOR SOCIAL PROGRESS >E CONSI/5T ) UNLIMIT$ 9DIVIDUAL LIB]TY4 

,AFT] ?IS BRIEF !ORETICAL EXPOSITION1 WE W\LD DO WELL TO SEE :AT ! MORE IMPORTANT AN>*I/ ?9K]S HAVE TO SAY AB\T ! ROLE ( COLLECTIVE CODES 9 FUTURE SOCIETY4 

#a4 ,GODW9 

,ACCORD+ TO ,ELTZBA*]1 ,GODW9 OPPOSES ALL =MS ( SOCIAL REGULATION4 ,H[EV]1 :ILE HE OPPOSES GOV]NM5T 9 ALL ITS =MS1 HE SPEAKS ( COMMUNES AS ORGANIZATIONS = ! COLLECTIVE B5EFIT ( ALL1 & PO9TS \T ! NECESSITY ( ACCEPT+ SU* ORGANIZATIONS4 ,CONSID]+ ! POSSIBILITY ( ANTI-SOCIAL ACTS ON ! P>T ( P>TICUL> MEMB]S ( A COMMUNE1 HE SPEAKS ( A COMMITTEE ( WISE M5 :I* W\LD HAVE ! P[] TO PUNI% !SE PEOPLE OR EXPEL !M FROM ! GR\P4 ,FUR!RMORE1 HE 5VISAGES REGIONAL CONF]5CES = ! DISCUSSION ( CONFLICTS BETW5 COMMUNES & = !  NECESSITIES ( DEF5SE AGA9/ ! ATTACKS ( COMMON 5EMIES4 ,HE FEELS ?AT SU* 9/ITUTIONS W\LD BE MU* MORE EFFECTIVE ?AN EXI/+ ONES4 ,?US HE FAVORS ! REPLACEM5T ( EXI/+ LEGAL CODES ) ! REGULATION ( SOCIETY BY COMMUNAL ORGANIZATIONS4 

#b4 ,PR\DHON 

,!RE >E MANY SEEM+ CONTRADICTIONS 9 ! WORK ( ,PR\DHON CONC]N+ C5TRALIZATION & ! ,/ATE4 ,ONE CAN CALL ! 9/ITUTIONS ADVOCAT$ BY ,PR\DHON 0AN>*I/0 & 0F$]ALI/10 BUT !SE 9/ITUTIONS C>RY ) !M C]TA9 GOV]NM5TAL *>ACT]I/ICS4 ,EV5 ! WORD 0AN>*ISM0 IS US$ BY ,PR\DHON 9 TWO S5SES3 ONE IS ! IDEAL1 ! VISION ( A SOCIETY TOTALLY )\T CO]CION2 ! O!R IS SIMPLY A =M ( ORGANIZATION *>ACT]IZ$ BY A PREPOND]ANCE ( 9DIVIDUAL LIB]TY4 ,PR\DHON COMPROMISES ! IDEAL ( AN>*ISM EV5 FUR!R4 ,HE 5VISIONS A SOCIETY BUILT L>GELY ON ! PR9CIPLE ( C5TRALIZATION1 & HIS F$]ALISM FOLL[S L>GELY FROM ! OV]T RECOGNITION ?AT AN>*Y IS IMPOSSIBLE4 ,9 REALIZ+ ?AT A REALI/IC SOLUTION ( SOCIAL PROBLEMS MU/ />T ) A PR9CIPLE ( F$]ALISM1 HE MAKES A REALI/IC COMPROMISE BETWE5 AN>*Y & DEMOCRACY4 

#c4 ,BAKUN9 

,NO ONE HAS WRITT5 SU* PASSIONATE CRITICISMS ( ! ,/ATE AS ,BAKUN94 ,= HIM ! ,/ATE IS AN ABSOLUTE EVIL3 

0,! ,/ATE IS AN IMM5SE CEMET]Y1 ! SC5E ( ! SUICIDE1 DEA? & BURIAL ( ALL MANIFE/ATIONS ( 9DIVIDUAL LIFE OR COLLECTIVE LIFE -- BRIEFLY1 ( LIFE4 ,IT IS ! ALT> = ! SACRIFICE ( LIB]TY & WELLBE+1 & ! MORE COMPLETE ?IS SACRIFICE IS1 ! MORE P]FECT IS ! ,/ATE4 ,! ,/ATE IS AN AB/RACTION :I* DE/ROYS ! LIFE ( ! PEOPLE40 

,BUT ! ,/ATE1 HE 9SI/S1 IS A 0HI/ORICALLY NECESS>Y0 EVIL1 9 ! SAME WAY ?AT ! BE/IALITY ( ! FIR/ HUMANS OR ! !OLOGICAL IMAG9ATION ( M5 IS NECESS>Y4 ,BUT ! ,/ATE MU/ DISAPPE>4 ,IT MU/ BE REPLAC$ BY A FREE SOCIETY BUILT ON ! BASIS ( TOTAL AUTONOMY2 />T+ ) ! SMALL COMMUNE & BUILD+ T[>D A WORLDWIDE UNION JO9+ ALL M54 ,! RELATION BETWE5 DIFF]5T ORGANIZATIONS WILL NO LONG] BE VIOL5T -- IT WILL BE IMPOS$ NOT BY LAW BUT BY ! FREE CONS5T ( ALL4 ,! VOLUNT>Y COMMUNE -- ?AT IS ! S\RCE ( ,BAKUN9'S SOCIAL NORMS4 

#d4 ,KROPOTK9 

,KROPOTK91 LIKE HIS PR$ECESSORS1 ACCEPTS SOCIAL NORMS 9 RELATIONS BETWE5 M51 = EXAMPLE1 ! OBLIGATION TO FULFILL A FREELY ACCEPT$ CONTRACT4 ,9 0,! ,CONQUE/ ( ,BREAD10 = EXAMPLE1 HE DEALS EXT5SIVELY ) ! OBJECTIONS TO & FALSE NOTION ( AN>*I/ COMMUNISM4 ,9 HIS ANSW]S HE %[S HIMSELF TO BE ABOVE ALL A HUMANI/1 BELIEV+ MORE 9 HUMAN NATURE ?AN 9 LOGIC4 ,HE CORRECTLY 9SI/S ?AT ! MO/ EFFECTIVE WAY TO DEAL ) ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR IS TO F9D & REMOVE ! REASONS = ITS EXI/5CE4 ,MEAN:ILE1 SU* PROBLEMS AS ! REFUSAL ( SOME M5 TO WORK OR ! REFUSAL TO SUBMIT TO A COLLECTIVE DECISION CAN APPE> EV5 9 ! MO/ P]FECT SOCIETY4 ,9 ?IS CASE1 ! RECALCITRANT CAN ALWAYS BE BANI%$4 ,BUT 9 A COMMUNI/ SOCIETY ?IS CAN BE A T]RIBLE PUNI%M5T1 EV5 = ! P]PETRATOR ( A DESPICABLE CRIME4 ,UNLESS1 ( C\RSE1 ! BANI%$ CRIM9AL SIMPLY F9DS ANO!R COMMUNE4 ,WE MU/ F9D O!R SOLUTIONS4 

#e4 ,TUCK] & ! ,9DIVIDUALI/S 

,9 HIS PHILOSOPHICAL CON/RUCTIONS1 ,TUCK] FOLL[S ! REASON+ ( ,/IRN] & ,PR\DHON4 ,FROM ,/IRN] HE TAKES ! PR9CIPLE ( ! ABSOLUTE SOV]EIGNTY ( ! 9DIVIDUAL2 FROM ,PR\DHON HE TAKES HIS ME?ODS = A*IEV+ A FREE SOCIETY CON/RUCT$ ON ! PR9CIPLE ( 9DIVIDUAL AGREEM5T4 

,LIKE ALL EXTREME 9DIVIDUALI/S1 ,TUCK] REJECTS ALL IMPOS$ ORGANIZATION4 ,FROM !RE HE LAUN*ES A VIOL5T ATTACK ON ! ,/ATE3 

0,! ,/ATE IS ! GREATE/ CRIM9AL ( \R TIME4 ,IT ACTS NOT = ! DEF5SE ( ITS MO/ IMPORTANT UNIT1 ?AT IS1 ! 9DIVIDUAL1 BUT ON ! CONTR>Y1 TO LIMIT HIM1 TO OPPRESS HIM1 TO ATTACK HIM40 

,TUCK] VEHEM5TLY CRITICIZES ALL MONOPOLIES3 GOV]NM5T1 ! CLASSES IT PROTECTS1 MONEY1 LAWS4 ,AGA9/ MONOPOLIES HE OPPOSES ! PR9CIPLE ( UNLIMIT$ COMPETITION3 

0,G5]AL & UNLIMIT$ COMPETITION LEADS TO ABSOLUTE PEACE & TRUE COOP]ATION40 

,FROM !RE BEG9S ! BATTLE ( ! AN>*I/ 9DIVIDUALI/S AGA9/ /ATE SOCIALISM -- !Y REPROA* IT AS BE+ ! VICTORY ( ! MOB OV] ! 9DIVIDUAL4 ,UND] /ATE SOCIALISM P[] >RIVES AT ITS CULM9AT+ PO9T1 MONOPOLIES WIELD !IR GREATE/ P[]4 ,AT ! SAME TIME1 ! AN>*I/ 9DIVIDUALI/S FAIL TO DI/+UI% BETWE5 /ATE SOCIALISM & AN>*I/ COMMUISM4 ,= !M1 ! LATT] IS A PHASE 9 ! DEVELOPM5T ( /ATE SOCIALI/ DOCTR9E4 

,! *>ACT]I/IC TRAIT ( AN>*I/ 9DIVIDUALI/S IS !IR ACCEPTANCE ( PRIVATE PROP]TY4 ,! PROBLEM !Y FACE IS ! FOLL[+3 CAN !Y ACCEPT ! MONOPOLY ( ! 9DIVIDUAL OV] ! PRODUCT ( HIS LABOR8 ,IF !Y REPLY NEGATIVELY1 !Y GIVE SOCIETY ! RI<T TO 9FR+E UPON ! 9DIVIDUAL4 ,!Y HAVE !RE=E *OS5 ! O!R RESPONSE & !RE=E RE9TRODUCE ! PRIVATE [N]%IP ( L& & ! MEANS ( PRODUCTION4 

,FROM ! PR9CIPLE ( EGOISM AS ! SOLE MOTIVE =CE ( M51 ,TUCK] D]IVES ! LAW ( EQUAL LIB]TY = ALL4 ,! LIMIT ( ! P[] ( EA* IS F\ND PRECISELY 9 ?IS EGOISM4 ,! S\RCE ( SOCIAL NORMS BAS$ ON ! WILL ( ALL IS ! NECESSITY TO ACCEPT & HONOR ! LIB]TY ( EA*4 ,?US ! AN>*I/ 9DIVIDUALI/S NOT ONLY ACCEPT C]TA9 SOCIAL NORMS1 BUT !Y T5D TO DEF5D !M4 

,!RE=E1 9 AN>*I/ 9DIVIDUALISM1 AS 9 AN>*I/ COMMUNISM1 WE >E FAC$ ) ! TRAGIC IMPOSSIBILITY ( RESOLV+ ! 9COMPATIBILITY ( ! 9DIVIDUAL & SOCIETY1 ! *OICE BETWE5 ABSOLUTE 9DIVIDUAL LIB]TY OR ! NECESSITY ( A H>MONI\S SOCIETY4 

,IF AN>*ISM ACCEPTS ?IS 9COMPATIBILITY1 IT TURNS TO ! PR9CIPLE :I* IS ! PROP] BASIS ( ITS !ORIES3 ! PR9CIPLE ( ! EQUALITY ( ALL MEMB]S )9 A FREE ORGANIZATION4 ,IF AN>*ISM DOES NOT ACCEPT ?IS1 IT MU/ !N ACCEPT O!R SOCIAL NORMS4 

,CONCLUSION 

,?IS >TICLE FOLL[S FROM ! FACT ?AT AN>*ISM IS NOT AN IMAG9>Y DREAM1 BUT A REALITY :I* GIVES LOGIC & A REALI/IC S5SE TO ! REVOLT ( ! HUMAN SPIRIT AGA9/ VIOL5CE4 ,TO BE AN>*I/ ONE DOES NOT HAVE TO SPEAK ( FICTIONS SU* AS 0ABSOLUTE1 UNLIMIT$ LIB]TY0 & ! NEGATION ( DUTY & RESPONSIBILITY4 ,! ET]NAL CONTRADICTION1 ! 9COMPATIBILITY ( ! 9DIVIDUAL & SOCIETY1 IS 9SOLUABLE1 BECAUSE IT IS ROOT$ 9 ! NATURE ( MAN HIMSELF1 9 HIS NE$ = 9DEP5D5CE & HIS NE$ = SOCIETY4 

,LET US OP5LY ADMIT ?AT AN>*ISM ADMITS SOCIAL NORMS4 ,! NORMS ( A FREE SOCIETY RESEMBLE NEI!R 9 SPIRIT NOR 9 =M ! LAWS ( CONTEMPOR>Y SOCIETY1 ! B\RGEOIS SOCIETY1 ! CAPITALI/ SOCIETY4 ,NEI!R DO !Y RESEMBLE ! DECREES ( A SOCIALI/ DICTATOR%IP4 

,!SE NORMS WILL NOT SEEK ! DETA*M5T ( ! 9DIVIDUAL FROM ! COLLECTIVITY1 NEI!R WILL !Y S]VE SU* AB/RACTIONS AS A 0COMMON GOOD0 TO :I* ! 9DIVIDUAL MU/ SACRIFICE HIMSELF4 ,AN>*I/ NORMS WILL NOT BE A TORR5T ( DECREES FROM A HI<] AU?ORITY4 ,!Y WILL#a COME ORGANICALLY FROM ! RE/LESSNESS ( ! SPIRIT :I* FEELS 9 ITSELF ! =CE ( CREATION1 ! ?IR/ = ! CREATIVE ACT1 = ! REALIZATION ( ITS DESIRES 9 =MS ACCESSIBLE TO M54 

,! GU>ANTEE ( ?IS ORD] ( ?+S WILL BE ! RESPONSIBILITY = \R [N LIB]TY & = ! LIB]TY ( O!RS4 ,LIKE ALL SOCIAL ORD]S1 IT WILL HAVE TO BE DEF5D$4 ,! CONCRETE =MS ( ?IS DEF5SE CANNOT BE 9DICAT$ 9 ADVANCE4 ,!Y WILL CORRESPOND TO ! CONCRETE NE$S ( ! SOCIETY AT ! GIV5 MOM5T4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,APRIL #b#h1 #bb 3 ,AN>*ISM & ,LAW -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #d1 #bbb 3 ,AN>*ISM & ,LAW -- ,UPDAT$4 

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