,PREFACE 

#aigaig 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,DANIEL ,GU]9 

,AU?OR 3 ,NOAM ,*OMSKY 

,TEXT 3 

,!RE HAS REC5TLY BE5 A R5EWAL ( 9T]E/ 9 AN>*ISM4 ,BOOKS1 PAMPHLETS1 & AN?OLOGIES >E BE+ DEVOT$ TO IT4 ,IT IS D\BTFUL :E!R ?IS LIT]>Y EF=T IS REALLY V]Y EFFECTIVE4 ,IT IS DIFFICULT TO TRACE ! \TL9ES ( AN>*ISM4 ,ITS MA/] ?9K]S R>ELY COND5S$ !IR IDEAS 9TO SY/EMATIC WORKS4 ,IF1 ON OCCASION1 !Y TRI$ TO DO SO1 IT WAS ONLY 9 ?9 PAMPHLETS DESIGN$ = PROPAG&A & POPUL>IZATION 9 :I* ONLY FRAGM5TS ( !IR IDEAS CAN BE OBS]V$4 ,MOREOV]1 !RE >E SEV]AL K9DS ( AN>*ISM & MANY V>IATIONS )9 ! ?\<T ( EA* ( ! GREAT LIB]T>IANS4 

,REJECTION ( AU?ORITY & /RESS ON ! PRIORITY ( 9DIVIDUAL JUDGM5T MAKE IT NATURAL = LIB]T>IANS TO 0PR(ESS ! FAI? ( ANTI DOGMATISM40 0,LET US NOT BECOME ! LEAD]S ( A NEW RELIGION10 ,PR\DHON WROTE TO ,M>X1 0EV5 W]E IT TO BE ! RELIGION ( LOGIC & REASON40 ,IT FOLL[S ?AT ! VIEWS ( ! LIB]T>IANS >E MORE V>I$1 MORE FLUID1 & H>D] TO APPREH5D ?AN ?OSE ( ! AU?ORIT>IAN SOCIALI/S .<#a.> :OSE RIVAL *UR*ES AT LEA/ TRY TO IMPOSE A SET ( BELIEFS ON !IR FAI?FUL4 

,JU/ BE=E HE WAS S5T TO ! GUILLOT9E1 ! T]RORI/ ,EMILE ,H5RY WROTE A LETT] TO ! GOV]NOR ( ! PRISON :]E HE WAS AWAIT+ EXECUTION EXPLA9+3 0,BEW>E ( BELIEV+ AN>*Y TO BE A DOGMA1 A DOCTR9E ABOVE QUE/ION OR DEBATE1 TO BE V5]AT$ BY ,ITS ADEPTS AS IS ! ,KORAN BY DEV\T ,MOSLEMS4 ,NO6 ! ABSOLUTE FRE$OM :I* WE DEM& CON/ANTLY DEVELOPS \R ?9K+ & RAISES IT T[>D NEW HORIZONS 7ACCORD+ TO ! TURN ( M9D ( V>I\S 9DIVIDUALS 71 TAKES IT \T ( ! N>R[ FRAMEWORK ( REGULATION & CODIFICATION4 ,WE >E NOT 'BELIEV]S'60 ,! CONDEMN$ MAN W5T ON TO REJECT ! 0BL9D FAI?0 ( ! ,FR5* ,M>XI/S ( HIS P]IOD3 0,!Y BELIEVE SOME?+ BECAUSE ,GUESDE .<#b.> HAS SAID ONE MU/ BELIEVE IT1 !Y HAVE A CATE*ISM & IT W\LD BE SACRILEGE TO QUE/ION ANY ( ITS CLAUSES40 

,9 SPITE ( ! V>IETY & RI*NESS ( AN>*I/ ?9K+1 9 SPITE ( CONTRADICTIONS & DOCTR9AL DISPUTES :I* W]E (T5 C5T]$ ON FALSE PROBLEMS1 AN>*ISM PRES5TS A FAIRLY HOMOG5E\S BODY ( IDEAS4 ,AT FIR/ SI<T IT IS TRUE ?AT !RE MAY SEEM TO BE A VA/ DIFF]5CE BETWE5 ! 9DIVIDUALI/ AN>*ISM ( ,/IRN] 7#a#h#f-#a#h#e#f7 & SOCIAL AN>*ISM4 ,:5 ONE LOOKS MORE DEEPLY 9TO ! MATT]1 H[EV]1 ! P>TISANS ( TOTAL FRE$OM & ?OSE ( SOCIAL ORGANIZATION DO NOT APPE> AS F> AP>T AS !Y MAY HAVE ?\<T !MSELVES1 OR AS O!RS MI<T AT FIR/ GLANCE SUPPOSE4 ,! AN>*I/ SOCIETAIRE .<#c.> IS ALSO AN 9DIVIDUALI/ & ! 9DIVIDUALI/ AN>*I/ MAY WELL BE A P>TISAN ( ! SOCIETAIRE APPROA* :O FE>S TO DECL>E HIMSELF4 

,! RELATIVE UNITY ( SOCIAL AN>*ISM >ISES FROM ! FACT ?AT IT WAS DEVELOP$ DUR+ A S+LE P]IOD BY TWO MA/]S1 ONE ( :OM WAS ! DISCIPLE & FOLL[] ( ! O!R3 ! ,FR5*MAN ,PI]RE-,JOSEPH ,PR\DHON 7#a#h#i-#a#h#f#e7 & ! ,RUSSIAN EXILE ,MIKHAIL ,BAKUN9 7#a#h#a#d-#a#h#g#f74 ,! LATT] DEF9$ AN>*ISM AS 0,PR\DHONISM GREATLY DEVELOP$ & PU%$ TO ITS FUR!/ CONCLUSION40 ,?IS TYPE ( AN>*ISM CALL$ ITSELF COLLECTIVI/4 

,ITS SUCCESSORS1 H[EV]1 REJECT$ ! T]M & PROCLAIM$ !MSELVES TO BE COMMUNI/S 70LIB]T>IAN COMMUNI/S10 ( C\RSE74 ,ONE ( !M1 ANO!R ,RUSSIAN EXILE1 ,PET] ,KROPOTK9 7#a#h#d#b-#a#i#b#a71 B5T ! DOCTR9E 9 A MORE RIGIDLY UTOPIAN & OPTIMI/IC DIRECTION BUT HIS 0SCI5TIFIC0 APPROA* FAIL$ TO CONCEAL ITS WEAKNESSES4 ,! ,ITALIAN ,]RICO ,MALATE/A 7#a#h#e#c-#a#i#c#b71 ON ! O!R H&1 TURN$ TO AUDACI\S & SOMETIMES PU]ILE ACTIVISM AL?\< HE 5RI*$ AN>*I/ ?9K+ ) HIS 9TRANSIG5T & (T5 LUCID POLEMICS4 ,LAT] ! EXP]I5CE ( ! ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION PRODUC$ ONE ( ! MO/ REM>KABLE AN>*I/ WORKS1 ?AT ( ,VOL9E 7#a#h#h#b-#a#i#d#e74 .<#d.> 

,! AN>*I/ T]RORISM ( ! 5D ( ! N9ETE5? C5TURY HAD DRAMATIC & ANECDOTAL FEATURES & AN AURA ( BLOOD :I* APPEAL TO ! TA/E ( ! G5]AL PUBLIC4 ,9 ITS TIME IT WAS A S*OOL = 9DIVIDUAL 5]GY & C\RAGE1 :I* COMM& RESPECT1 & IT HAD ! M]IT ( DRAW+ SOCIAL 9JU/ICE TO PUBLIC ATT5TION2 BUT TODAY IT SEEMS TO HAVE BE5 A TEMPOR>Y & /]ILE DEVIATION 9 ! HI/ORY ( AN>*ISM4 ,IT SEEMS \T-(-DATE4 ,TO FIX ONE'S ATT5TION ON ! 0/EWPOT0 ( ,RAVA*OL .<#dA.> IS TO IGNORE OR UND]E/IMATE ! FUNDAM5TAL *>ACT]I/ICS ( A DEF9ITE CONCEPT ( SOCIAL REORGANIZATION4 ,:5 ?IS CONCEPT IS PROP]LY /UDI$ IT APPE>S HI<LY CON/RUCTIVE & NOT DE/RUCTIVE1 AS ITS OPPON5TS PRET5D4 ,IT IS ?IS CON/RUCTIVE ASPECT ( AN>*ISM ?AT WILL BE PRES5T$ TO ! READ] 9 ?IS /UDY4 ,BY :AT RI<T & UPON :AT BASIS8 ,BECAUSE ! MAT]IAL /UDI$ IS NOT ANTIQUAT$ BUT RELEVANT TO LIFE1 & BECAUSE IT POSES PROBLEMS :I* >E MORE ACUTE ?AN EV]4 ,IT APPE>S ?AT LIB]T>IAN ?9K]S ANTICIPAT$ ! NE$S ( \R TIME TO A CONSID]ABLE EXT5T4 

,?IS SMALL BOOK DOES NOT SEEK TO DUPLICATE ! HI/ORIES & BIBLIOGRAPHIES ( AN>*ISM ALREADY PUBLI%$4 ,!IR AU?ORS W]E S*OL>S1 MA9LY CONC]N$ ) OMITT+ NO NAMES &1 FASC9AT$ BY SUP]FICIAL SIMIL>ITIES1 !Y DISCOV]$ NUM]\S =]UNN]S ( AN>*ISM4 ,!Y GAVE ALMO/ EQUAL WEI<T TO ! G5IUS & TO HIS MO/ M9OR FOLL[]1 & PRES5T$ AN EXCESS ( BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS RA!R ?AN MAK+ A PR(\ND /UDY ( IDEAS4 ,!IR LE>N$ TOMES LEAVE ! READ] ) A FEEL+ ( DIFFUSION1 ALMO/ 9COH]5CE1 /ILL ASK+ HIMSELF :AT AN>*ISM REALLY IS4 ,I HAVE TRI$ A SOME:AT DIFF]5T APPROA*4 ,I ASSUME ?AT ! LIVES ( ! MA/]S ( LIB]T>IAN ?\<T >E KN[N4 ,9 ANY CASE' !Y >E (T5 MU* LESS ILLUM9AT+ = \R PURPOSE ?AN SOME WRIT]S IMAG9E4 ,MANY ( !SE MA/]S W]E NOT AN>*I/S ?R\<\T !IR LIVES & !IR COMPLETE WORKS 9CLUDE PASSAGES :I* HAVE NO?+ TO DO ) AN>*ISM4 

,TO TAKE AN EXAMPLE3 9 ! SECOND P>T ( HIS C>E] ,PR\DHON'S ?9K+ TOOK A CONS]VATIVE TURN4 ,HIS V]BOSE & MONUM5TAL ,DE LA ,JU/ICE DANS LA ,REVOLUTION ET DANS L',EGLISE 7#a#h#e#h7 WAS MA9LY CONC]N$ ) ! PROBLEM ( RELIGION & ITS CONCLUSION WAS F> FROM LIB]T>IAN4 ,9 ! 5D1 9 SPITE ( PASSIONATE ANTI-CL]ICALISM1 HE ACCEPT$ ALL ! CATEGORIES ( ,CA?OLICISM1 SUBJECT TO HIS [N 9T]PRETATIONS1 PROCLAIM$ ?AT ! 9/RUCTION & MORAL TRA9+ ( ! PEOPLE W\LD B5EFIT FROM ! PRES]VATION ( ,*RI/IAN SYMBOLISM1 & 9 HIS F9AL WORDS SEEM$ ALMO/ READY TO SAY A PRAY]4 ,RESPECT = HIS MEMORY 9HIBITS ALL BUT A PASS+ REF]5CE TO HIS 0SALUTE TO W>10 HIS DIATRIBES AGA9/ WOM51 OR HIS FITS ( RACISM4 

,! OPPOSITE HAPP5$ TO ,BAKUN94 ,HIS WILD E>LY C>E] AS A REVOLUTION>Y CONSPIRATOR WAS UNCONNECT$ ) AN>*ISM4 ,HE EMBRAC$ LIB]T>IAN IDEAS ONLY 9 #ahfd AFT] ! FAILURE ( ! ,POLI% 9SURRECTION 9 :I* HE PLAY$ A P>T4 ,HIS E>LI] WRIT+S HAVE NO PLACE 9 AN AN>*I/ AN?OLOGY4 ,AS = ,KROPOTK91 HIS PURELY SCI5TIFIC WORK1 = :I* HE IS TODAY CELEBRAT$ 9 ! ,U4,S4,S4,R4 AS A %9+ LI<T 9 ! /UDY ( NATIONAL GEOGRAPHY1 HAS NO MORE CONNECTION ) AN>*ISM ?AN HAD HIS PR[> ATTITUDE DUR+ ! ,FIR/ ,WORLD ,W>4 

,9 PLACE ( A HI/ORICAL & *RONOLOGICAL SEQU5CE AN UNUSUAL ME?OD HAS BE5 ADOPT$ 9 ?IS BOOK3 ! READ] WILL BE PRES5T$ 9 TURN ) ! MA9 CON/RUCTIVE !MES ( AN>*ISM1 & NOT ) P]SONALITIES4 ,I HAVE 9T5TIONALLY OMITT$ ONLY ELEM5TS :I* >E NOT SPECIFICALLY LIB]T>IAN1 SU* AS ! CRITIQUE ( CAPITALISM1 A!ISM1 ANTI-MILIT>ISM1 FREE LOVE1 ETC4 ,RA!R ?AN GIVE SECONDH& & !RE=E FAD$ P>APHRASES UNSUPPORT$ BY EVID5CE1 ,I HAVE ALL[$ QUOTATIONS TO SPEAK DIRECTLY AS F> AS POSSIBLE4 ,?IS GIVES ! READ] ACCESS TO ! IDEAS ( ! MA/]S 9 !IR W>M & LIV+ =M1 AS !Y W]E ORIG9ALLY P5N$4 

,SECONDLY1 ! DOCTR9E IS EXAM9$ FROM A DIFF]5T ANGLE3 IT IS %[N 9 ! GREAT P]IODS :5 IT WAS PUT TO ! TE/ BY EV5TS - ! ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION ( #a#i#a#g1 ,ITALY AFT] #a#i#a#h1 ! ,SPANI% ,REVOLUTION ( #a#i#c#f4 ,! F9AL *APT] TREATS :AT IS UND\BT$LY ! MO/ ORIG9AL CREATION ( AN>*ISM3 WORK]S' SELF-MANAGEM5T AS IT HAS BE5 DEVELOP$ 9 ! GRIP ( CONTEMPOR>Y REALITY1 9 ,YUGOSLAVIA & ,ALG]IA - & SOON1 P]HAPS1 :O KN[S1 9 ! ,U4,S4,S4,R4 

,?R\<\T ?IS LITTLE BOOK ! READ] WILL SEE TWO CONCEPTIONS ( SOCIALISM CONTRA/$ & SOMETIMES RELAT$ TO ONE ANO!R1 ONE AU?ORIT>IAN1 ! O!R LIB]T>IAN4 ,BY ! 5D ( ! ANALYSIS IT IS HOP$ ?AT ! READ] WILL BE L$ TO ASK HIMSELF :I* IS ! CONCEPTION ( ! FUTURE4 

7,S\RCE3 ,AN>*ISM3 ,FROM ,!ORY TO ,PRACTICE1 FIR/ PUBLI%$ 9 ,FR5* 9 #a#i#f#e1 ! #aig ,5GLI% TRANSLATION IS ,GU]9'S BE/-KN[N WORK1 DESCRIB+ ! 9TELLECTUAL SUB/ANCE & ACTUAL PRACTICE ( AN>*ISM4 ,! ,5GLI% TRANSLATION BY ,M>Y ,KLOPP] 9CLUDES A =EWORD BY ,NOAM ,*OMSKY1 :O DESCRIBES IT AS AN ATTEMPT 0TO EXTRACT FROM ! HI/ORY ( LIB]T>IAN ?\<T A LIV+1 EVOLV+ TRADITION047 

,FROM 3 ,LIB,COM4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #aifi 3 ,PREFACE -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,FEBRU>Y #f1 #bag 3 ,PREFACE -- ,ADD$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/