,BETWE5 ,PEASANTS 
,A ,DIALOGUE ON ,AN>*Y 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,]RICO ,MALATE/A 

,TEXT 3 

  

 ,9TRODUCTION 

,! NUM]\S $ITIONS & TRANSLATIONS ( ?IS PAMPHLET BY ,]RICO ,MALATE/A ALL OV] ! WORLD HAVE ALREADY DEMON/RAT$ ?AT ITS IMPORTANCE & RELEVANCE HAVE BE5 UNIV]SALLY RECOGNIZ$4 

,FRA ,CONTAD9I %>ES ! MODE/ TONE ( ,MALATE/A'S O!R WRIT+S1 MORE OBVI\S H]E ?R\< ! USE ( DIALOGUE4 ,IT IS 9 FACT A *AT :I* TWO PEASANTS1 ONE MORE POLITICIZ$ ?AN ! O!R1 C\LD V]Y WELL HAVE HAD 9 ! NOR? ( ,ITALY AT ! 5D ( ! LA/ C5TURY4 ,IT MANAGES TO AVOID ! AFFECTATION :I* (T5 H>MS LIT]>Y WORKS :I*-LIKE ?IS ONE-DO NOT CONCEAL !IR 9T5T TO $UCATE1 BECAUSE 9 REALITY ?IS IS A DIDACTIC PIECE ( WORK4 ,MALATE/A'S 9T5TION IS TO SUPPLY ! AN>*I/ MOVEM5T 7!N ! 9T]NATIONAL SOCIALI/ AN>*I/ REVOLUTION>Y P>TY7 ) AN AGILE 9/RUM5T ( PROPAG&A = ! PEASANTS & SMALL >TISANS1 GR\PS ?AT W]E 9 ! PHASE ( PROLET>IANIZATION4 ,9 O!R WORDS = ! />V+ MASSES :O SWELL$ ! MAJOR ,ITALIAN CITIES AT ! 5D ( ! LA/ C5TURY DRAWN BY ! MIRAGE ( WORK 9 DEVELOP+ 9DU/RY4 

,! ,FLOR5CE ( #ahhd HAD NOT *ANG$ MU* FROM ?AT :I* HAD KN[N ! REVOLUTION>Y WORK ( ,BAKUN9 TW5TY YE>S PREVI\SLY4 ,URBANIZATION HAD BECOME A VISIBLE PH5OM5ON1 ) A :OLE /ORE ( 9DESCRIBABLE MIS]IES = ! POOR PEOPLE EM>G9AT$ BY ! ME*ANISM ( CAPITALI/ EXPLOITATION4 ,! PHASE ( ! BUILD+ ( ! MONOPOLIES :I* ! Y\NG ,ITALIAN B\RGEOISIE ACCOMPLI%$ 
) EASE IMM$IATELY AFT] ! ,UNIFICATION1 WAS FOLL[$ BY A P]IOD ( DEFLATION4 ,POV]TY 9CREAS$ & WEAL? ASSUM$ A DEMONIC GL>E 9 ! REBELLI\S DREAMS ( ! HUNGRY4 

,AMONG ,MALATE/A'S AIMS NOT ! LEA/ IS ?AT ( 9SURRECTION4 ,! /UDY ( P>TICUL> PROBLEMS IS NEV] AN 5D 9 ITSELF4 ,IT IS NOT A QUE/ION ( A UTOPIAN VISION ( :AT AN>*I/ SOCIETY WILL BE AFT] ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION1 BUT ( VIOL5T EXPROPRIATION1 ! RECURR+ QUE/ION ?AT ,MALATE/A CONT9UALLY DRAWS \R ATT5TION BACK TO3 ! TAK+ ( WEAL? BY ! POOR & !IR MANAGEM5T ( IT 9 COMMON4 

0444 ,WE %ALL K9DLE ! FIRE ?AT IS SMOLD]+ AMONG ! MASSES1 TAKE ADVANTAGE ( ! DISCONT5T1 ! MOVEM5TS1 ! REVOLTS1 & /RIKE A VIGOR\S BL[4 ,WE >E NOT AFRAID1 & SOON ! B\RGEOIS CATA/ROPHE WILL GO UP 9 SMOKE & ! REIGN ( WELLBE+ BEG940 ,!SE WORDS M>K ! MAXIMUM PO9T ( ,MALATE/A'S ANALYZES CONTA9$ 9 ! PRES5T PAMPHLET4 ,! 9DIVIDUAL >GUM5TS FAC$1 ! V>I\S !ORETICAL QUE/IONS TAKE ON A DIFF]5T MEAN+ & P]SPECTIVE 9 ! LI<T ( ?IS PHRASE4 ,TAK5 9DIVIDUALLY PROBLEMS SU* AS PRODUCTION1 MA*9]Y1 WORK1 PLANN+1 PRICE ME*ANISMS1 ,GOV]NM5T1 ! ,/ATE1 ! REVOLUTION CONSID]$ 9 AB/RACT T]MS1 CAN EA* BE TREAT$ ) ?AT DETA*$ P]SPECTIVE :I* SO MANY COMRADES HAVE SUB/ITUT$ = ! TRUE MEAN+ ( AN>*ISM4 ,H]E !SE PROBLEMS TAKE ON A DIFF]5T HUE4 ,MALATE/A'S 9T5T IS NOT TO CONV9CE A B\RGEOIS LIB]AL 9 ! ?ROES ( HIS GUILTY CONSCI5CE1 HE IS NOT 9T]E/$ 9 GETT+ 9TO A LE>N$ >GUM5T ) AN ECONOMI/ :O IS /ILL SUFF]+ 9DIGE/ION FROM ,M>X1 JU/ AS HE IS NOT 9T]E/$ 9 PUTT+ A SOCIOLOGI/ 9 DIFFICULTY CONC]N+ ! POSSIBILITY ( 
SOCIAL ORGANIZATION )\T GOV]NM5T OR ,/ATE4 ,HIS AIM IS TO CONV9CE ! PEASANT1 ! WORK]1 ! EM>G9AT$ 0LUMP50 PROLET>IAN READ]1 ( ! ME*ANISM ( EXPLOITATION & REPRESSION1 ( ! SY/EM ( IDEOLOGICAL & POLITICAL SW9DL+1 ) ! AIM ( PU%+ !M TO REBEL 9 ! /RUGGLE AGA9/ ! CLASS 5EMIES1 &1 ULTIMATELY1 TO 9SURRECTION4 ,:OEV] DOES NOT BE> ?IS OBJECTIVE 9 M9D FALSIFIES ! PR(\ND MEAN+ ( ?IS PAMPHLET4 ,IT IS NOT POSSIBLE TO READ TRULY REVOLUTION>Y LIT]ATURE 9 ! SAME KEY AS ONE W\LD READ A SOCIOLOGICAL TREATISE4 

,! IMPORTANCE ( AN >GUM5T BAS$ ON ! LIMITATIONS ( ! SOLUTIONS PROPOS$ BY ,MALATE/A DIM9I%ES 9 ?IS WAY4 ,CLE>LY HIS S+UL>LY ACUTE & LUCID ANALYZES SU* ( ?OSE ( MONOPOLY & 9FLATION F9D !MSELVES ALONGSIDE O!RS :OSE CONTRADICTIONS ,MALATE/A WAS NOT ABLE TO OV]COME1 SU* AS ?AT :I* CONCLUD$ ) ! 9EVITABILITY ( AN AN>*I/ SOCIETY1 OR :]E HE =ESEES ! NE$ = PLANN+1 ETC44 ,TO 0UPDATE0 ,MALATE/A'S WORK W\LD BE S5SELESS1 AS W\LD BE ANY ATTEMPTS ( ?OSE :O W\LD HI<LI<T ITS CONTRADICTIONS 9 ORD] TO DECL>E IT 0\T ( DATE04 ,TAK5 AS A :OLE IT IS /ILL FUNCTIONAL & ADMIRABLY SUIT$ TO ! AIM = :I* IT WAS WRITT53 TO PU% ! MO/ BACKW>D /RATA ( ! EXPLOIT$ TO 9SURRECTION4 ,IT IS AN 9/RUM5T ( /RUGGLE1 NOT A MANUAL ( AN>*I/ !ORY4 ,! CL>ITY ( VISION ?AT EMANATES FROM ?IS PAMPHLET %\LD NOT CULM9ATE 9 MORE FRUITLESS !ORIZ+1 !RE=E1 BUT 9 PRACTICAL 9SURRECTION & EXPROPRIATION4 

,ALFR$O ,M4 ,BONANNO  

#c ,MAY #aiha 

,FRA ,CONTAD9I 

,B]T3 ,AH6 ,GEORGE1 IS ?AT Y\8 ,I'M GLAD TO SEE Y\4 ,I'VE BE5 WANT+ TO TALK TO Y\ = A :ILE4 ,O1 ,GEORGE6 ,GEORGE6 ,I'VE BE5 HE>+ SO MANY ?+S AB\T Y\6 ,:5 Y\ LIV$ 9 ! C\NTRY Y\ W]E A GOOD LAD1 QUITE AN EXAMPLE TO ! Y\NG PEOPLE ( Y\R AGE444,IF Y\R POOR FA!R W]E ALIVE444 

,GEORGE3 ,B]T1 :AT'S WRONG8 ,:AT HAVE ,I DONE TO DES]VE ?IS8 ,& :Y W\LD MY POOR FA!R HAVE BE5 DISSATISFI$ ) ME8 

,B]T3 ,DON'T BE (F5D$1 ,GEORGE4 ,I'M AN OLD MAN1 & SPEAK+ = Y\R [N GOOD4 ,BESIDES1 ,I WAS A CLOSE FRI5D ( OLD ,&REW Y\R FA!R & IT UPSETS ME AS IF Y\ W]E MY [N SON TO SEE Y\ TURN$ \T SO BADLY1 ESPECIALLY :5 ,I ?9K ( ! HOPES Y\R FA!R HAD = Y\ & ! SACRIFICES HE MADE TO GIVE Y\ A GOOD UPBR++4 

,GEORGE3 ,BUT :AT >E Y\ TALK+ AB\T8 ,AM ,I NOT AN HONE/ WORK]8 ,I'VE NEV] DONE ANYONE ANY H>M4 ,ON ! CONTR>Y1 ,I'VE ALWAYS DONE :AT LITTLE GOOD ,I C\LD1 SO :Y W\LD MY FA!R HAVE BE5 A%AM$ ( ME8 ,I DO MY BE/ TO LE>N & IMPROVE1 & TRY TOGE!R ) MY COMRADES TO DO SOME?+ AB\T ! EVILS ?AT AFFLICT US ALL4 ,SO :Y >E Y\ GETT+ AT ME LIKE ?IS8 

,B]T3 ,AH1 ?AT'S JU/ IT6 ,I KN[ QUITE WELL ?AT Y\ WORK & HELP Y\R NEI<BORS4 ,Y\'RE A GOOD LAD1 EV]YBODY 9 ! >EA SAYS SO4 ,BUT HAV5'T Y\ BE5 9 PRISON SEV]AL TIMES1 & IT'S SAID ! POLICE KEEP AN EYE ON Y\ & ?AT ONLY TO BE SE5 TALK+ TO Y\ IS 5\< TO GET ONE 9 TO TR\BLE4 ,BUT ,I'M FOND ( Y\1 & ,I'LL SPEAK TO Y\ 9 SPITE ( ?AT4 ,GEORGE1 TAKE ! ADVICE ( AN OLD MAN3 LEAVE POLITICS TO ! G5TRY :O HAVE NO?+ TO DO1 & ?9K ( GETT+ ON 9 LIFE4 ,?AT'S ! ONLY WAY TO GET ON 9 PEACE & 9 ! GRACE ( ,GOD2 IF Y\ DON'T Y\'LL LOSE BODY & S\L4 ,LI/53 /OP HANG+ >\ND 9 BAD COMPANY4 ,EV]YBODY KN[S !Y'RE ! ONES ?AT >E LEAD+ ! SONS ( ! POOR A/RAY4 

,GEORGE3 ,BELIEVE ME1 ,B]T1 MY COMRADES >E ALL HONE/ PEOPLE4 ,! BREAD !Y EAT IS PAID = 9 SWEAT & TE>S4 ,LEAVE ! BOSSES1 M5 :O W\LD SUCK ! LA/ DROP ( \R BLOOD !N CALL US HOOLIGANS IF WE AS MU* AS GRUMBLE1 & CRIM9ALS IF WE TRY TO IMPROVE \R SITUATION & ESCAPE FROM !IR TYRANNY TO SPEAK ILL ( !M4 ,IT'S TRUE ?AT MY COMPANIONS & ,I HAVE BE5 9 PRISON1 BUT WE W]E !RE = ! RI<T REASONS4 ,WE'LL 5D UP !RE AGA91 OR P]HAPS EV5 WORSE ?+S WILL HAPP5 TO US1 BUT IT WILL BE = ! GOOD ( ALL1 BECAUSE WE WANT TO DE/ROY ALL ! 9JU/ICE & POV]TY4 ,& Y\1 :O'VE WORK$ ALL Y\R LIFE & GONE HUNGRY TOO--& :O MI<T 5D UP 9 SOME HOSPICE :5 Y\'RE OLD & NO LONG] ABLE TO WORK--Y\ AT LEA/ \<T NOT TO PUT Y\RSELF ON ! SIDE ( ! L&LORDS & GOV]NM5T ?AT COME D[N ON ?OSE :O >E TRY+ TO IMPROVE ! LOT ( ! POOR4 

,B]T3 ,MY DE> BOY1 ,I KN[ WELL 5\< ! WORLD'S NOT RI<T1 & ?AT TO PUT IT 9 ORD] W\LD BE WELL NI< IMPOSSIBLE4 ,SO LET'S TAKE ?+S AS !Y COME & PRAY TO ,GOD WE NEV] WANT = A CRU/ ( BREAD AT LEA/4 ,!RE ALWAYS HAVE BE5 RI* & POOR1 & WE :O W]E BORN TO WORK %\LD BE CONT5T ) :AT ,GOD GIVES US4 ,?AT'S ! ONLY WAY TO LIVE 9 PEACE & SAVE \R HONOR4 

,GEORGE3 ,Y\ TALK AB\T HONOR6 ,LOOK AT ! L&[N]S4 ,!Y'VE TAK5 EV]Y?+ FROM US AFT] MAK+ US WORK LIKE BEA/S = A CRU/ ( BREAD1 !N1 SQU&]+ 9 WEAL? & DEBAU*]Y1 !Y SAY ?AT WE1 TO BE HONE/ M51 MU/ PUT UP ) ALL ?IS ) A SMILE & WAT* !M GR[ FAT ON \R BACKS )\T EV5 COMPLA9+4 ,IF WE DON'T1 & REM9D \RSELVES ?AT WE >E M5 TOO & ?AT :OEV] WORKS HAS ! RI<T TO EAT1 !Y SAY WE'RE A BAD1 DI%ONE/ LOT & GET !IR POLICE TO ?R[ US 9 PRISON1 & ! PRIE/S TO S5D US TO HELL4 

,HE> ME \T ,B]T1 Y\'RE A WORK]1 & HAVE NEV] TRI$ TO EXPLOIT Y\R FELL[ MAN4 ,! SC\NDRELS1 ! M5 ( NO HONOR1 >E ?OSE LIV+ (F 9JU/ICE AFT] TAK+ POSSESSION ( EV]Y?+ UND] ! SUN & R$UC+ PEOPLE ?R\< POV]TY TO A FLOCK ( %EEP :O CALMLY ALL[ !MSELVES TO BE %ORN & SLAU<T]$4 ,& Y\ JO9 !M 9 CRITICIZ+ US8 ,IT'S NOT 5\< = !M TO HAVE !IR [N GOV]NM5T MADE UP ( ! G5TRY = ! G5TRY4 ,!Y ALSO NE$ ! WORK]S1 \R BRO!RS1 TO TURN AGA9/ US BECAUSE WE WANT !M TO HAVE BREAD & FRE$OM AS WELL4 

,AH6 IF IT WASN'T DUE TO C5TURIES ( POV]TY & IGNORANCE DUE TO =C$ SLAV]Y1 ,I'D SAY ?OSE ) ! LEA/ DIGNITY ( ALL >E ! POOR :O SUPPORT ! OPPRESSORS ( HUMANITY1 & NOT US AT ALL4 ,WE >E RISK+ ! MIS]ABLE CRU/ ( BREAD & %R$ ( FRE$OM WE HAVE SO ?AT WE CAN REA* ! /AGE :]E EV]YONE WILL LIVE WELL4 

,B]T3 ,YES1 YES1 !SE >E F9E WORDS4 ,BUT NO?+ CAN BE DONE PROP]LY )\T ! FE> ( ,GOD4 ,Y\ CAN'T CONV9CE ME4 ,I'VE HE>D ! P>I% PRIE/ SAY Y\ & Y\R COMRADES >E A BUN* ( H]ETICS4 ,FA!R ,AN?ONY1 :O HAS /UDI$ & READS ! NEWSPAP]S1 SAYS Y\'RE ALL MAD HOOLIGANS1 ?AT Y\ DON'T WANT TO WORK = A LIV+ & ?AT 9/EAD ( DO+ ! WORK]S ANY GOOD Y\'RE PREV5T+ ! L&LORDS FROM DO+ ! BE/ !Y CAN = US4 

,GEORGE3 ,N[ ,B]T1 IF WE WANT TO TALK REASONABLY1 LET'S LEAVE ,GOD & ! SA9TS \T ( IT1 BECAUSE ! NAME ( ,GOD IS US$ AS A PRETEXT & JU/IFICATION BY ALL ?OSE :O WANT TO DECEIVE & OPPRESS !IR FELL[ M54 ,K+S SAY ,GOD GAVE !M ! RI<T TO REIGN1 & :5 TWO K+S CONTE/ ! SAME C\NTRY1 BO? SAY !Y HAVE BE5 S5T BY ,GOD4 ,GOD IS ALWAYS ON ! SIDE ( ?OSE :O HAVE MO/ SOLDI]S & ! BE/ WEAPONS4 ,! PROP]TY [N]1 ! PR(ITE]1 ! MONOPOLI/1 ALL SPEAK ( ,GOD4 ,& ! CA?OLIC1 PROTE/ANT1 ,JEWI% & ,TURKI% PRIE/S & M9I/]S EA* SAY !Y >E ,GOD'S REPRES5TATIVE1 & 9 ! NAME ( ,GOD MAKE W> ON EA* O!R & TRY TO FEA!R !IR [N NE/S4 ,NO ONE BO!RS AB\T ! POOR4 

,TO HE> !M1 ,GOD HAS GIV5 !M EV]Y?+ & CONDEMN$ US TO POV]TY & GR9D+ TOIL4 ,!Y >E TO HAVE P>ADISE 9 ?IS WORLD & ! NEXT AS WELL :ILE WE'RE CONDEMN$ TO HELL ON ?IS E>? & P>ADISE ONLY 9 ! WORLD ( YOND]1 & ONLY !N IF WE'VE BE5 OB$I5T SLAVES444& IF !Y ALL[ US A PLACE4 

,LI/53 ,I DON'T WANT TO GO 9TO PROBLEMS ( CONSCI5CE1 EV]YONE'S FREE TO ?9K :AT !Y LIKE4 ,BUT AS F> AS ,I'M CONC]N$1 ,I DON'T BELIEVE 9 ,GOD OR ANY ( ! /ORIES ! PRIE/S TELL US1 BECAUSE :OEV] TELLS !M ALWAYS HAS A VE/$ 9T]E/ 9 DO+ SO1 & BECAUSE !RE >E SO MANY RELIGIONS EA* ONE ( :OSE PRIE/S CLAIM TO HAVE ! TRU?1 %[S ?AT NO ONE HAS IT4 ,I TOO C\LD 9V5T A WORLD ( FAIRY /ORIES & SAY ?AT :OEV] DIDN'T BELIEVE ME W\LD BE CONDEMN$ TO ET]NAL FIRE4 ,IF ,I DID Y\'D SAY ,I WAS AN IMPO/OR4 ,BUT IF ,I GOT HOLD ( A *ILD & TOLD HIM ! SAME ?+ )\T ANYONE ELSE CONTRADICT+ ME1 ONCE HE GREW UP HE'D BELIEVE ME JU/ AS Y\ BELIEVE ! PRIE/4 

,9 ANY CASE1 Y\'RE FREE TO BELIEVE :AT Y\ LIKE1 BUT DON'T COME TELL+ ME ?AT Y\R ,GOD WANTS Y\ TO GO HUNGRY1 WANTS Y\R *ILDR5 TO GR[ UP SICK & /UNT$ DUE TO LACK ( FOOD & M$ICAL C>E1 & Y\R DAU<T]S TO BE EXPOS$ TO BECOM+ ! MI/RESSES ( Y\R P]FUM$ Y\NG MA/]S4 ,BECAUSE !N ,I'D SAY Y\R ,GOD'S AN ASSASS94 

,IF !RE IS A ,GOD1 HE'S NEV] TOLD ANYONE :AT HE WANTS4 ,SO LET'S GET ON ) DO+ GOOD = \RSELVES & O!RS 9 ?IS WORLD4 ,9 ! NEXT1 IF !RE IS A ,GOD & HE IS JU/1 WE'LL F9D \RSELVES ALL ! BETT] (F = HAV+ /RUGGL$ TO DO GOOD ?AN IF WE CAUS$ SUFF]+ OR CONT9U$ TO ALL[ O!RS TO DO SO AS1 ACCORD+ TO ! P>I% PRIE/1 WE'RE ALL BRO!RS & ,GOD'S CREATURES4 

,TAKE MY WORD = IT3 TODAY ,GOD CONDEMNS Y\ TO TOIL BECAUSE Y\ >E POOR4 ,IF TOMORR[ Y\ 9 SOME WAY SUCCE$$ 9 GETT+ A LOT ( MONEY TOGE!R1 NO MATT] H[ Y\ DID IT1 Y\'D IMM$IATELY ACQUIRE ! RI<T TO DO NO WORK1 ILL-TREAT ! PEASANTS1 USURP ! HONOR ( POOR GIRLS 444& ,GOD W\LD LET Y\ C>RY ON JU/ AS HE LETS Y\R EMPLOY]S C>RY ON4 

,B]T3 ,GRACI\S ME6 ,EV] S9CE Y\ LE>N$ TO READ & WRITE Y\ C\LD CONFUSE A LAWY] ) Y\R TALK4 ,Y\'VE SAID ?+S ?AT S5D %IV]S D[N MY SP9E4 ,I'VE SE5 ! WAY ! L&LORD'S SON'S EYES LI<T UP :5 HE LOOKS AT MY DAU<T] ,ROS9A444 ,OH6 IF MY ,ROS9A444,AH6 LET'S *ANGE ! SUBJECT4 

,I'M OLD & ,I KN[ ?AT ?IS IS A VILE1 MIS]ABLE WORLD1 BUT ?AT'S NO REASON TO BECOME ROGUES TOO4 ,BUT TELL ME3 IS IT TRUE ?AT Y\ WANT TO TAKE PROP]TY FROM EV]YONE ?AT HAS IT8 

,GEORGE3 ,Y\'RE RI<T6 ,?AT'S JU/ :AT WE WANT6 ,:5 Y\ WANT TO KN[ SOME?+ ?AT CONC]NS ! POOR1 NEV] ASK ! L&[N]S4 ,!Y'LL NEV] TELL Y\ ! TRU?1 BECAUSE NO ONE EV] SPEAKS AGA9/ HIS [N 9T]E/S4 ,IF Y\ WANT TO KN[ :AT AN>*I/S WANT1 ASK ME & MY COMRADES1 NOT PRIE/S LIKE ,FA!R ,AN?ONY4 ,9/EAD1 :5 ! PRIE/ />TS TO TALK AB\T SU* ?+S1 ASK HIM :Y IT IS ?AT Y\'RE EAT+ POTATOES 7:5 !RE >E ANY7 & HE1 :O SP5DS ! :OLE DAY DO+ NO?+ ) A F+] 9SIDE A HALF-%UT BOOK1 IS EAT+ ROA/ BEEF ) HIS444NIECE4 ,ASK HIM :Y HE ALWAYS KEEPS 9 ) ! L&[N]S & ONLY COMES TO US :5 !RE IS SOME?+ TO SWALL[4 ,ASK HIM :Y HE ALWAYS SAYS ! L&LORDS & POLICE >E RI<T1 & :Y1 9/EAD ( TAK+ BREAD FROM ! M\?S ( ! POOR PEOPLE ) ! EXCUSE ( PRAY+ = ! S\LS ( ! DEAD1 HE DOESN'T DO SOME?+ TO HELP ! LIV+ A BIT1 & /OP LIV+ AT O!RS EXP5SE4 ,NEXT TIME Y\ SEE ,FA!R ,AN?ONY1 :O IS Y\NG & /RONG1 & :O HAS /UDI$ & SP5DS HIS TIME 9 ! CAFE PLAY+ C>DS OR WORK+ \T FIDDLES ) ! T[N C\NCIL1 TELL HIM ?AT BE=E TALK+ AB\T US1 HE'D BETT] /OP FOOL+ AB\T & LE>N A BIT AB\T H>D WORK & POV]TY4 

,B]T3 ,Y\'RE RI<T !RE4 ,BUT LET'S GET BACK TO :AT WE W]E TALK+ AB\T4 ,IS IT OR ISN'T IT TRUE ?AT Y\ WANT TO TAKE O!R PEOPLE'S PROP]TY8 

,GEORGE3 ,IT'S NOT TRUE4 ,WE DON'T WANT TO TAKE ANY?+ = \RSELVES1 WE WANT ! PEOPLE TO TAKE ! L& BACK FROM ! L&[N]S & PUT IT 9 COMMON = ! USE ( EV]YONE4 

,IF !Y DID ?IS1 PEOPLE W\LDN'T BE TAK+ O!R PEOPLE'S PROP]TY 
BUT TAK+ :AT BELONGS TO !M BY RI<T4 

,B]T3 ,SO ! L& REALLY BELONGS TO US8 

,GEORGE3 ,( C\RSE1 IT BELONGS TO EV]YBODY4 ,:O GAVE IT TO ! L&[N]S8 ,:AT DID !Y DO TO E>N IT8 ,:AT RI<T DID !Y HAVE TO TAKE POSSESSION ( IT & :AT RI<T DO !Y HAVE TO KEEP IT8 

,B]T3 ,!IR ANCE/ORS LEFT IT TO !M4 

,GEORGE3 ,& :O GAVE IT TO !IR ANCE/ORS8 ,C]TA9LY1 SOME M51 /RONG] & MORE =TUNATE ?AN O!RS1 TOOK POSSESSION ( EV]Y?+ ?AT EXI/S4 ,!Y =C$ O!RS TO WORK = !M &1 NOT CONT5T ) LIV+ 9 IDL5ESS1 OPPRESS+ & />V+ ! GREAT MASS >\ND !M1 !Y LEFT ! PROP]TY !Y'D /OL5 TO !IR *ILDR5 & !IR *ILDR5S' *ILDR51 CONDEMN+ ! :OLE ( FUTURE HUMANITY TO BE+ ! SLAVES ( !IR DESC5DANTS N[ WEAK5$ BY IDL5ESS & ABLE TO DO :AT !Y LIKE )\T HAV+ TO ANSW] TO ANYONE4 ,IF IT WASN'T = ! FACT ?AT !Y'VE EV]Y?+ 9 H& & WANT TO HOLD ON TO IT BY =CE AS !IR FA!RS DID WE'D ALMO/ FEEL SORRY = !M4 

,DOES ALL ?AT SEEM RI<T TO Y\8 

,B]T3 ,IF !Y TOOK ! L& UNJU/LY1 YES4 ,BUT ! L&LORDS SAY !Y WORK$ = ! L&1 & IT DOESN'T SEEM RI<T TO ME TO TAKE AWAY FROM SOMEONE :AT !Y'VE A*IEV$ BY !IR [N EF=TS4 

,GEORGE3 ,AH YES6 ! SAME OLD /ORY6 ,?OSE :O DON'T WORK & :O'VE NEV] WORK$ ALWAYS SPEAK 9 ! NAME ( WORK4 

,N[1 Y\ TELL ME :]E METAL1 COAL1 /ONE & SO ON COME FROM4 ,!Y W]E EI!R MADE BY ,GOD OR W]E ! SPONTANE\S WORK ( NATURE4 ,C]TA9LY1 WE ALL F\ND !M :5 WE CAME 9TO ! WORLD1 SO !Y %\LD BE AVAILABLE TO EV]YBODY4 ,:AT W\LD Y\ SAY IF ! L&[N]S WANT$ TO TAKE ! AIR = !MSELVES & ONLY ALL[ US A LITTLE ( ! MO/ PUTRID ( IT 1 MAK+ US PAY = IT ) \R SWEAT & TOIL8 ,! ONLY DIFF]5CE BETWE5 ! AIR & ! E>? IS ?AT !Y'VE F\ND A WAY TO DIVIDE UP ! E>? & NOT ! AIR4 ,IF !Y F9D A WAY1 !Y'LL DO ! SAME ) ! AIR AS !Y'VE DONE ) ! E>?4 

,B]T3 ,TRUE1 ?AT SEEMS RI<T TO ME4 ,! E>? & ALL ! ?+S ( NATURE %\LD BELONG TO EV]YONE444,BUT NOT EV]Y?+ WAS F\ND RI<T !RE 9 FRONT ( US4 

,GEORGE3 ,( C\RSE1 MANY ?+S HAVE BE5 PRODUC$ BY ! WORK ( HUMAN BE+S1 9 FACT ! E>? ITSELF W\LDN'T BE WOR? MU* IF IT HADN'T BE5 RECLAIM$ & CULTIVAT$ BY HUMAN EF=T4 ,BY RI<TS !SE ?+S %\LD BELONG TO :OEV] PRODUC$ !M4 ,H[ IS IT ?AT !Y F9D !MSELVES 9 ! H&S ( PRECISELY ?OSE :O HAVE DONE NO?+ AT ALL TO PRODUCE !M8 

,B]T3 ,BUT ! L&LORDS SAY !IR ANCE/ORS WORK$ & SLAV$4 

,GEORGE3 ,BUT !Y %\LD SAY ?AT !IR ANCE/ORS =C$ O!RS TO WORK = !M )\T PAY EXACTLY AS !Y >E DO+ TODAY4 ,HI/ORY %[S ?AT ! WORK]S' CONDITIONS HAVE ALWAYS BE5 MIS]ABLE & ?AT1 EXACTLY AS N[1 :OEV] HAS WORK$ )\T EXPLOIT+ O!RS1 NOT ONLY HAS NEV] BE5 ABLE TO SAVE1 BUT HASN'T EV5 HAD 5\< TO SATISFY HIS [N HUNG]4 

,LOOK AT ! EXAMPLE Y\ HAVE BE=E Y\R V]Y EYES4 ,DOESN'T EV]Y?+ ! WORK]S PRODUCE 5D UP 9 ! H&S ( ! BOSSES :O JU/ /& LOOK+ ON8 

,TODAY !Y BUY A PIECE ( M>%L& *EAP4 ,!Y PUT M5 ON IT & GIVE !M B>ELY 5\< TO PREV5T !M FROM DY+ ( HUNG]1 !N GO & IDLE !IR TIME AWAY 9 ! CITY4 ,A FEW YE>S LAT]1 ?IS USELESS PIECE ( L& BECOMES A G>D5 WOR? A HUNDR$ TIMES :AT IT CO/ TO />T )4 ,! SONS :O 9H]IT ?IS TREASURE WILL SAY !Y'RE B5EFIT+ FROM ! WORK ( !IR FA!RS1 & ! SONS ( ?OSE :O REALLY WORK$ & SUFF]$ WILL CONT9UE TO WORK & SUFF]4 ,:AT DO Y\ ?9K8 

,B]T3 ,BUT444IF ! WORLD REALLY HAS ALWAYS BE5 AS IT IS N[1 !N NO?+ BELONGS TO ! L&LORDS AT ALL4 

,GEORGE3 ,ALL RI<T !N1 ,I'LL TRY TO PUT EV]Y?+ 9 FAVOR ( ! L&[N]S4 ,LET'S SUPPOSE !Y W]E ALL SONS ( M5 :O1 9 ! PA/ HAD WORK$ & SAV$1 & ! WORK]S W]E ALL LAZY SQU&]]S4 ,Y\ CAN SEE ?AT :AT ,I'M SAY+ IS ABSURD1 BUT ALL ! SAME1 EV5 IF ?IS WAS ! CASE1 W\LD ! PRES5T SOCIAL ORGANIZATION BE ANY MORE FAIR8 ,IF Y\ WORK & ,I'M A LAYAB\T1 IT'S ONLY RI<T ?AT ,I %\LD BE PUNI%$ = MY LAZ9ESS1 BUT IT'S NOT RI<T ?AT MY *ILDR5 %\LD BE PUNI%$ AS WELL OR ?AT !Y %\LD HAVE TO KILL !MSELVES ) WORK OR DIE ( HUNG] 9 ORD] TO KEEP Y\R *ILDR5 9 WEAL? & PL5TY4 

,B]T3 ,!SE >E F9E ?\<TS1 & ,I CAN'T SAY Y\'RE WRONG1 BUT 9 ! MEANTIME ! L&LORDS HAVE ! L&1 & 9 ! LONG RUN WE %\LD BE GRATEFUL TO !M1 = )\T !M WE W\LDN'T HAVE ! MEANS TO LIVE4 

,GEORGE3 ,YES1 !Y HAVE ! L& BECAUSE !Y TOOK IT ) VIOL5CE1 & !Y'VE FL\RI%$ BY TAK+ ! FRUIT ( O!RS' LABOR = !MSELVES4 

,BUT JU/ AS !Y TOOK IT1 SO !Y CAN GIVE IT BACK4 

,UP UNTIL N[ M5 HAVE MADE W> AGA9/ EA* O!R4 ,!Y'VE TRI$ TO SNAT* ! BREAD FROM EA* O!R'S M\?S & DONE EV]Y?+ !Y C\LD TO KEEP !IR FELL[ D[N 9 ORD] TO USE HIM LIKE !Y W\LD A BEA/4 ,BUT IT'S TIME TO PUT AN 5D TO ?IS4 ,NO?+ CAN BE GA9$ BY W> & ?R\<\T TIME MAN HAS KN[N POV]TY1 SLAV]Y1 CRIME1 PRO/ITUTION1 &1 FROM TIME TO TIME1 BLOOD-LETT+S CALL$ W>S OR REVOLUTIONS4 ,BY GETT+ ON WELL1 LOV+ & HELP+ EA* O!R1 WE W\LD NO LONG] HAVE SO MANY ILLS OR ?OSE :O HAVE ALL & O!RS :O HAVE NO?+1 & EV]YONE W\LD DO ! BE/ HE C\LD4 

,I KN[ WELL 5\< ?AT ! RI*1 :O >E US$ TO COMM&+ & TO LIV+ )\T WORK+1 DON'T WANT TO *ANGE ! SY/EM4 ,WE'LL LI/5 ?\< TO :AT !Y HAVE TO SAY4 ,IF !Y DECIDE TO UND]/&1 EI!R ?R\< LOVE OR FE>1 ?AT !RE'S TO BE NO MORE HATR$ & 9JU/ICE AMONG M5 & ?AT EV]YONE %\LD TAKE A %>E ( ! WORK1 SO MU* ! BETT]4 ,ON ! O!R H&1 IF !Y WANT TO HOLD US D[N SO !Y CAN GO ON 5JOY+ ! RESULTS ( !IR & !IR ANCE/ORS' VIOL5CE & !FT1 !N SO MU* ! WORSE = !M4 ,!Y'VE TAK5 ALL ?AT !Y HAVE BY =CE1 & BY =CE WE %ALL TAKE IT BACK FROM !M4 ,IF ! POOR W\LD ONLY AGREE1 IT'S WE :O >E ! /RONGE/4 

,B]T3 ,BUT IF !RE W]E NO L&LORDS ANY MORE H[ W\LD WE LIVE8 ,:O'D GIVE US WORK8 

,GEORGE3 ,I CAN'T BELIEVE IT6 ,LOOK6 Y\ SEE IT EV]Y DAY4 ,IT'S Y\ :O TILL ! SOIL1 S[ ! SE$S1 REAP ! H>VE/1 GR9D & C>RY ! :EAT TO ! B>N4 ,IT'S Y\ :O MAKE ! W9E1 ! OIL1 ! *EESE1 & Y\ ASK H[ Y\ C\LD LIVE )\T ! L&LORDS8 ,ASK RA!R H[ ! L&LORDS W\LD SURVIVE IF IT WASN'T = US POOR FOOLS1 WORK]S ( ! L& & ! CITY1 :O FE$ & CLO! !M & PROVIDE = !IR *ILDR5 SO ?AT !Y CAN HAVE A GOOD TIME4 

,A FEW M9UTES AGO Y\ WANT$ TO ?ANK Y\R BOSSES BECAUSE !Y GIVE Y\ ! MEANS TO LIVE4 ,DON'T Y\ SEE ?AT IT'S !Y :O LIVE (F Y\R TOIL1 EV]Y PIECE ( BREAD !Y PUT 9 !IR M\?S HAS BE5 /OL5 FROM \R *ILDR51 EV]Y PRES5T !Y GIVE !IR WOM5 REPRES5TS ! POV]TY1 HUNG]1 COLD1 P]HAPS ! PRO/ITUTION ( \RS8 

,:AT DO ! L&LORDS PRODUCE8 ,NO?+4 ,SO EV]Y?+ !Y CONSUME HAS BE5 /OL5 FROM ! WORK]S4 

,JU/ IMAG9E ?AT TOMORR[ ALL ! LABOR]S W]E TO DISAPPE> FROM ! FIELDS3 !RE W\LD BE NO ONE LEFT WORK+ ON ! L& & ! L&[N]S W\LD GO HUNGRY4 ,IF ! COBBL]S DISAPPE>1 NO MORE %OES WILL BE MADE2 IF ! BUILD]S DISAPPE>1 NO H\SES C\LD BE BUILT1 & SO ON4 ,= EV]Y CLASS ( WORK]S ?AT DISAPPE>S1 A BRAN* ( PRODUCTION WILL DISAPPE> & PEOPLE WILL HAVE TO GO )\T ALL USEFUL & NECESS>Y ?+S4 

,BUT :AT DAMAGE W\LD BE DONE IF ! L&LORDS W]E TO DISAPPE>8 ,IT W\LD BE LIKE A PLAGUE ( LOCU/S DISAPPE>+4 

,B]T3 ,YES1 IT'S TRUE ?AT WE >E ! ONES ?AT PRODUCE EV]Y?+1 BUT H[ CAN ,I GR[ CORN IF ,I HAVE NO L&1 ANIMALS1 OR SE$S8 ,I TELL Y\1 !RE'S NO WAY \T1 WE HAVE TO WORK UND] ! BOSSES4 

,GEORGE3 ,OH1 ,B]T1 DO WE AGREE OR DON'T WE8 ,WE MU/ TAKE :AT WE NE$ FROM ! L&[N]S--! L&1 ! TOOLS1 ! SE$S & EV]Y?+4 

,= AS LONG AS ! L& & ! MA*9]Y = WORK+ IT IS 9 ! H&S ( ! L&[N]S1 ! WORK]S WILL ALWAYS BE HELD D[N & KN[ NO?+ BUT POV]TY & SLAV]Y4 ,SO1 REMEMB]1 ! FIR/ ?+ TO BE DONE IS TO TAKE ! L& BACK FROM ! L&[N]S1 O!RWISE NO?+ WILL EV] *ANGE4 

,B]T3 ,Y\'RE RI<T1 ,I'VE ALREADY SAID SO4 ,BUT :AT DO Y\ WANT1 ALL ?IS IS SO NEW TO ME1 MY HEAD'S REEL+4 

,BUT EXPLA9 TO ME :AT Y\ WANT TO DO4 ,:AT W\LD BE DONE ) ?IS L& ?AT'S TO BE TAK5 FROM ! L&LORDS8 ,IT W\LD BE A LOT = ONE P]SON W\LDN'T IT8 

,GEORGE3 ,NO6 :5 Y\ HE> IT SAID ?AT WE WANT A %>E = \RSELVES1 ?AT WE WANT HALF & SO ON1 REMEMB]1 :OEV]'S SAY+ SO IS EI!R IGNORANT OR 9 BAD FAI?4 

,B]T3 ,BUT !N8 ,I DON'T UND]/& AT ALL4 

,GEORGE3 ,LOOK1 IT'S QUITE SIMPLE4 ,WE WANT TO PUT EV]Y?+ 9 COMMON1 />T+ FROM ! PR9CIPLE ?AT EV]YBODY %\LD DO SOME WORK & ALL %\LD LIVE AS WELL AS POSSIBLE4 ,IT'S NOT POSSIBLE TO LIVE 9 ?IS WORLD )\T WORK+1 SO IF ONE P]SON DOESN'T DO ANY?+ HE HAS TO LIVE AT ! EXP5SE ( O!RS1 :I* IS UNFAIR & H>MFUL4 ,OBVI\SLY :5 ,I SAY ?AT EV]YBODY %\LD WORK ,I MEAN ALL ?OSE ?AT >E ABLE TO1 & DO ! AM\NT SUIT$ TO !M4 ,! LAME1 ! WEAK & ! AG$ %\LD BE SUPPORT$ BY SOCIETY1 BECAUSE IT IS ! DUTY ( HUMANITY ?AT NO ONE %\LD SUFF]4 ,WE'LL GR[ OLD TOO1 OR C\LD BECOME CRIPPL$ OR WEAK1 JU/ AS ?OSE DE>E/ TO US MI<T4 

,N[1 IF Y\ ?9K C>EFULLY Y\'LL SEE ?AT ALL ! WEAL?1 EV]Y?+ ?AT EXI/S = ! USE ( HUMAN BE+S1 CAN BE DIVID$ 9TO TWO P>TS4 ,ONE P>T1 :I* 9CLUDES ! L&1 MA*9]Y1 TOOLS1 MEANS ( TRANSPORT1 NATURAL RES\RCES & SO ON1 IS 9DISP5SABLE & MU/ BE PUT 9 COMMON = EV]YBODY TO USE4 ,AS F> AS ! WAY ( ORGANIZ+ ! WAY ( EMPLOY+ ALL ?IS1 I4E4 WORK1 IS CONC]N$1 ?AT IS SOME?+ ?AT W\LD BE DECID$ BY ALL4 ,! BE/ SOLUTION W\LD BE TO WORK 9 COMMON1 BECAUSE MORE C\LD BE PRODUC$ ) LESS EF=T4 ,9 FACT1 WORK 9 COMMON W\LD BE WELCOM$ BY EV]YBODY1 BECAUSE = EA* P]SON TO WORK = !MSELVES W\LD MEAN DO+ )\T MA*9ES ?AT R$UCE WORK TO SOME?+ LI<T & PLEASANT1 & BECAUSE :5 PEOPLE NO LONG] NE$ TO SNAT* ! BREAD FROM EA* O!RS' M\?S !Y'LL /OP ACT+ LIKE CATS & DOGS & WILL 5JOY LIV+ TOGE!R & DO+ ?+S 9 COMMON4 ,9 ANY CASE1 EV5 IF SOME PEOPLE PREF]R$ WORK+ 9 ISOLATION1 !RE W\LD BE NO PROBLEM AB\T ?AT4 ,! ESS5TIAL ?+ IS ?AT NO ONE LIVES )\T WORK+ OR BY =C+ O!RS TO WORK = !M4 ,?IS W\LD NO LONG] HAPP5 BECAUSE EA* P]SON1 HAV+ ! RI<T TO :AT HE NE$S1 W\LD NOT NE$ TO WORK UND] SOMEBODY ELSE4 

,! SECOND P>T ( SOCIAL WEAL? 9CLUDES ! ?+S ?AT MAN CONSUMES DIRECTLY SU* AS FOOD1 CLO?+ & H\S+4 ,( !SE1 :AT ALREADY EXI/S MU/ UND\BT$LY BE PUT 9 COMMON & DI/RIBUT$ 9 SU* A WAY AS TO 5ABLE US TO GO AHEAD TO A NEW H>VE/1 & WAIT UNTIL NEW GOODS >E PRODUC$ BY 9DU/RY4 ,:AT IS PRODUC$ AFT] ! REVOLUTION1 :5 !RE >E NO LONG] IDLE EMPLOY]S LIV+ (F ! TOIL ( ! HUNGRY WORK+ PEOPLE1 WILL BE DI/RIBUT$ AS ! WORK]S ( EA* >EA DESIRE4 ,WORK+ TOGE!R & PUTT+ EV]Y?+ 9 COMMON W\LD BE BE/3 9 ?AT WAY PRODUCTION C\LD BE REGULAT$ SO AS TO GU>ANTEE EV]YONE ! MAXIMUM 5JOYM5T POSSIBLE1 & ?AT W\LD BE ?AT4 ,O!RWISE1 AN ACC\NT C\LD BE KEPT ( :AT EA* P]SON PRODUC$1 SO ?AT EA* ONE C\LD TAKE GOODS EQUIVAL5T TO ! AM\NT ( WORK !Y DID4 ,?IS W\LD BE DIFFICULT TO CALCULATE4 ,9 FACT ,I ?9K IT W\LD BE IMPOSSIBLE4 ,BUT BECAUSE ( ?AT1 :5 ! DIFFICULTIES ( PROPORTIONAL DI/RIBUTION >E UND]/OOD1 ! IDEA ( PUTT+ EV]Y?+ 9 COMMON WILL BE MORE EASILY ACCEPT$4 

,9 ANY CASE EV]YONE MU/ BE ASSUR$ ( ! BASIC NE$S SU* AS BREAD1 H\S+1 WAT] & SO ON1 9DEP5D5TLY ( ! QUALITY ( WORK EA* ONE IS ABLE TO DO4 ,NO MATT] :AT =M ( ORGANIZATION BE ADOPT$1 H]$ITY %\LD NO LONG] EXI/ BECAUSE IT'S WRONG ?AT SOME PEOPLE F9D EV]Y COM=T AT BIR? & O!RS F9D HUNG] & WANT1 ?AT SOME BE BORN RI* & O!RS POOR4 ,& EV5 IF ! IDEA W]E ACCEPT$ ?AT EA* P]SON [N$ :AT HE PRODUC$ & C\LD SAVE1 ON HIS DEA? ALL HIS SAV+S W\LD RETURN TO ! COMMUNITY4 

,MEAN:ILE1 ! Y\NG %\LD BE BR\<T UP & TAU<T AT EV]YBODY'S EXP5SE1 9 SU* A WAY AS TO 5SURE !Y DEVELOP TO ! HEI<T ( !IR CAPABILITIES4 ,)\T ?IS !RE W\LD BE NEI!R JU/ICE NOR EQUALITY1 & ! PR9CIPLE ( EA* P]SON HAV+ AN EQUAL RI<T TO ! 9/RUM5TS ( WORK W\LD BE VIOLAT$ BECAUSE LE>N+ & MORAL /R5G? >E TRUE 9/RUM5TS ( WORK1 & IT W\LDN'T BE 5\< TO GIVE EV]YONE ! L& & MA*9]Y IF !Y W]5'T ABLE TO USE !M TO ! BE/ ( !IR ABILITY4 

,I %ALL SAY NO?+ ( WOMAN1 BECAUSE = US WOMAN MU/ BE EQUAL TO MAN1 & :5 WE SAY MAN1 WE MEAN HUMAN BE+1 )\T DI/9CTION ( SEX4 

,B]T3 ,!RE IS SOME?+ ?\<4 ,TO TAKE PROP]TY FROM ! L&LORDS :O'VE ROBB$ & />V$ ! POOR IS FAIR 5\<4 ,BUT IF SOMEONE HAS MANAG$ ?R\< H>D WORK & SAV+ TO PUT MONEY ASIDE & BUY HIMSELF AN ACRE OR TWO1 OR A SMALL %OP1 BY :AT RI<T C\LD ?IS BE TAK5 AWAY FROM HIM8 

,GEORGE3 ,?AT W\LD BE V]Y DIFFICULT4 ,TODAY1 :]E ! CAPITALI/S & GOV]NM5T HAVE TAK5 ! BE/ ( ! PRODUCT1 IT'S IMPOSSIBLE TO SAVE \T ( ONE'S [N LABOR4 ,Y\ KN[ Y\RSELF1 AFT] YE>S ( H>D WORK Y\ >E /ILL AS POOR AS BE=E4 ,MOREOV] ,I'VE ALREADY SAID ?AT EA* P]SON HAS A RI<T TO RAW MAT]IALS & TOOLS1 SO IF SOMEONE HAD A SMALL FIELD ?AT HE'D E>N$ HIMSELF ) HIS [N H&S1 HE C\LD V]Y WELL HOLD ON TO IT4 ,OV] & ABOVE ?AT HE'D BE GIV5 P]FECT$ TOOLS1 MANURE & ANY?+ ELSE HE NE$$ TO GET ! BE/ POSSIBLE USE \T ( ! E>?4 ,( C\RSE1 IT W\LD BE BE/ = HIM TO PUT EV]Y?+ 9 COMMON1 BUT !RE W\LD BE NO NE$ TO =CE ANYONE TO DO ?IS BECAUSE SELF 9T]E/ W\LD 9DICATE ! ADVANTAGE ( A COMMUNAL SY/EM TO EV]YONE4 ,EA* P]SON W\LD BE SO MU* BETT] (F WORK+ ! L& 9 COMMON ?AN DO+ SO ALONE &1 ESPECIALLY ) ! 9V5TION ( NEW MA*9]Y1 ISOLAT$ WORK W\LD BECOME LESS & LESS FRUITFUL4 

,B]T3 ,AH6 MA*9ES4 ,!Y %\LD ALL BE DE/ROY$6 ,!Y >E :AT >E RU9+ ! LABOR]S & TAK+ AWAY WORK FROM ! POOR PEOPLE4 ,H]E 9 ?IS >EA Y\ CAN SEE4 ,EA* TIME A NEW MA*9E >RIVES \R PAY IS R$UC$ & SOME ( US >E LAID (F & =C$ TO GO AWAY & DIE ( HUNG] SOME:]E4 ,!Y'RE EV5 WORSE 9 ! T[N4 ,AT LEA/ IF !RE W]5'T ANY MA*9ES ! L&LORDS W\LD HAVE MORE NE$ ( \R LABOR1 & WE'D BE A BIT BETT] (F4 

,GEORGE3 ,Y\'RE RI<T1 ,B]T1 TO BELIEVE ?AT MA*9ES >E ONE ( ! CAUSES ( POV]TY & LACK ( WORK1 BUT ?IS IS BECAUSE !Y BELONG TO ! BOSSES4 ,IF1 ON ! O!R H&1 !Y BELONG$ TO ! WORK]S1 IT W\LD BE QUITE ! OPPOSITE2 !Y'D BECOME ! MA9 S\RCE ( HUMAN WELLBE+4 ,9 FACT1 MA*9ES1 BASICALLY1 ONLY WORK 9/EAD ( US & MORE QUICKLY ?AN WE DO4 ,?ANKS TO !M MAN WILL NO LONG] HAVE TO WORK H\RS ON 5D TO S]VE HIS NE$S OR HAVE TO MAKE SUP]HUMAN EF=TS6 ,IF MA*9ES W]E US$ 9 ALL BRAN*ES ( PRODUCTION & BELONG$ TO EV]YONE1 ALL ! REQUIREM5TS ( CONSUMPTION C\LD BE SATISFI$ ) A FEW H\RS ( LI<T1 HEAL?Y & PLEASANT WORK1 & EA* WORK] W\LD HAVE TIME TO /UDY1 CULTIVATE FRI5D%IPS1 9 A WORD1 TO LIVE & 5JOY LIFE1 B5EFIT+ FROM ALL ! CONQUE/S ( SCI5CE & CIVILIZATION4 ,SO REMEMB]1 ! MA*9ES %\LDN'T BE DE/ROY$1 BUT TAK5 OV]4 ,BUT1 BE W>N$1 ! L&LORDS WILL DEF5D !IR MA*9ES1 OR RA!R HAVE !M DEF5D$1 JU/ AS MU* AGA9/ ?OSE :O WANT TO TAKE !M OV] AS FROM ?OSE :O WANT TO DE/ROY !M4 ,SO1 ! RISK BE+ EQUAL1 IT W\LD BE REALLY /UPID TO DE/ROY !M 9/EAD ( TAK+ !M OV]4 ,W\LD Y\ DE/ROY GRA9 & H\SES BECAUSE 9 ! H&S ( ! L&[N]S !Y MEAN SO MU* POV]TY & SLAV]Y1 :ILE 9 \R H&S !Y'D BE WEAL? & FRE$OM8 

,B]T3 ,BUT EV]YBODY W\LD HAVE TO BE WILL+ TO GO AHEAD ) ?IS SY/EM IF IT W]E TO WORK1 W\LDN'T !Y8 

,GEORGE3 ,( C\RSE4 

,B]T3 ,& IF !RE >E SOME :O WANT TO LIVE = NO?+ )\T DO+ ANY WORK8 ,WORK IS H>D & NOBODY LIKES IT4 

,GEORGE3 ,Y\'RE CONFUS+ SOCIETY AS IT IS TODAY ) ! ONE ?AT'LL EXI/ AFT] ! REVOLUTION4 ,Y\ SAID NOBODY LIKES H>D WORK4 ,BUT W\LD Y\ BE ABLE TO SP5D DAYS ON 5D DO+ NO?+8 

,B]T3 ,NOT ME1 BECAUSE ,I'M ACCU/OM$ TO H>D WORK1 & :5 ,I'VE GOT NO?+ TO DO ,I DON'T KN[ :AT TO DO ) MY H&S4 ,BUT !RE >E MANY PEOPLE ?AT SP5D ! :OLE DAY 9 ! PUB PLAY+ C>DS OR %[+ (F4 

,GEORGE3 ,TODAY1 YES1 BUT AFT] ! REVOLUTION IT WON'T BE LIKE ?AT ANY LONG]1 & ,I'LL TELL Y\ :Y4 ,TODAY WORK IS HEAVY1 BADLY PAID & SCORN$ BY ALL4 ,:OEV] WORKS TODAY HAS TO WE> HIMSELF \T1 GO HUNGRY & BE TREAT$ LIKE A BEA/4 ,! WORK+ MAN HAS NO HOPE1 & KN[S HE'LL 5D UP 9 HOSPITAL OR EV5 9 PRISON4 ,HE CAN'T C>E = HIS FAMILY AS HE'D LIKE TO4 ,HE GETS NO 5JOYM5T \T ( LIFE & SUFF]S CONT9UAL ILL TREATM5T & HUMILIATION4 ,?OSE :O DON'T WORK1 ON ! O!R H&1 & GET O!RS TO WORK = !M1 5JOY ALL POSSIBLE EASE & >E HI<LY E/EEM$4 ,IT EV5 HAPP5S AMONG ! WORK]S !MSELVES ?AT ?OSE :O DO ! LI<T] CLEAN] JOBS & E>N MORE MONEY >E MORE HI<LY ?\<T (4 ,:AT WOND] !N ?AT PEOPLE WORK AGA9/ !IR WILL & TRY TO AVOID IT AS MU* AS !Y CAN8 

,BUT :5 WORK IS DONE 9 HUMANE1 HYGI5IC CONDITIONS ) ! HELP ( MA*9ES1 & ! WORK] KN[S HE'S WORK+ = HIS [N GOOD & ?AT ( HIS DE> ONES & ! :OLE COMMUNITY1 :5 IT IS ! 9DISP5SABLE CONDITION = BE+ E/EEM$ 9 SOCIETY & IDL5ESS IS SCORN$ JU/ AS SPIES & PIMPS >E SCORN$ TODAY4 ,:O !N W\LD GIVE UP ! JOY ( KN[+ HIMSELF TO BE LOV$ 9 ORD] TO LIVE 9 IDL5ESS8 ,EV5 TODAY1 AP>T FROM A FEW R>E EXCEPTIONS1 EV]YBODY FEELS 9DESCRIBABLE REPUGNANCE = ! PR(ESSION ( SPY OR PIMP4 ,YET 9 !SE ABJECT TRADES1 :]E LITTLE OR NO WORK IS 9VOLV$ & :]E MORE OR LESS DIRECT PROTECTION IS GIV5 BY ! AU?ORITIES1 MORE MONEY CAN BE E>N$ ?AN 9 TILL+ ! SOIL6 ,BUT !SE >E VILE OCCUPATIONS BECAUSE !Y >E A SIGN ( PR(\ND MORAL DEGRADATION & ONLY PRODUCE SUFF]+ & EVIL3 & ALMO/ EV]YONE PREF]S POV]TY TO %AME4 ,!RE >E OBVI\SLY EXCEPTIONS1 !RE >E WEAK & CORRUPT M5 :O PREF] BAS5ESS1 BUT IT'S ALWAYS A QUE/ION ( *OOS+ BETWE5 %AME & POV]TY4 ,BUT :O W\LD EV] *OOSE A VILE TORM5T$ LIFE IF BY WORK+ HE W\LD BE SURE ( WELLBE+ & ! E/EEM ( ONE'S FELL[S8 ,IF IT DID HAPP51 IT W\LD BE QUITE CONTR>Y TO MAN'S NORMAL *>ACT] & W\LD BE CONSID]$ & TREAT$ AS A CASE ( MADNESS4 

,& HAVE NO D\BT AB\T IT4 ,PUBLIC RESI/ANCE TO IDL5ESS C]TA9LY W\LDN'T BE LACK+1 BECAUSE WORK IS ! BASIC NE$ ( EV]Y SOCIETY4 ,A LAZY P]SON W\LD NOT ONLY H>M EV]YBODY BY LIV+ (F O!RS' PRODUCE )\T CONTRIBUT+ TO IT1 BUT W\LD BREAK ! H>MONY ( ! NEW SOCIETY & BE ONE ( A FEW DISCONT5T$ PEOPLE :O MI<T DESIRE A RETURN TO ! PA/4 ,COLLECTIVITIES >E LIKE 9DIVIDUALS3 !Y LOVE & HONOR :OEV] IS1 OR !Y BELIEVE TO BE1 USEFUL4 ,!Y CAN MAKE MI/AKES1 BUT 9 \R CASE ]ROR ISN'T POSSIBLE BECAUSE IT'S ALL TOO CLE> ?AT :OEV] DOESN'T WORK IS EAT+ & DR9K+ AT ! EXP5SE ( O!RS4 

,TRY ! TE/ ( JO9+ ) O!RS TO DO A JOB ( WORK & DIVIDE ! PRODUCT 9TO EQUAL P>TS4 ,Y\'D MAKE ALL[ANCES = ! WEAK & 9CAPABLE1 BUT = ! UNWILL+ Y\'D MAKE LIFE SO H>D !Y'D EI!R LEAVE Y\ OR DECIDE TO WORK4 ,?IS IS :AT W\LD HAPP5 9 SOCIETY AS A :OLE IF ! 9DIFF]5CE ( A FEW WAS ABLE TO CAUSE NOTICEABLE DAMAGE4 

,& !N1 :5 EV]Y?+ WAS HELD UP BECAUSE ( ?OSE :O DIDN'T WANT TO WORK1 ! REM$Y W\LD BE EASILY F\ND4 ,!Y'D BE EXPELL$ FROM ! COMMUNITY & R$UC$ TO HAV+ ONLY ! RI<T TO RAW MAT]IALS & TOOLS1 SO !Y'D HAVE TO WORK IF !Y WANT$ TO SURVIVE4 

,B]T3 ,Y\'RE BEG9N+ TO CONV9CE ME 444BUT TELL ME1 W\LD EV]YBODY HAVE TO WORK ! L& !N8 

,GEORGE3 ,:Y8 ,WE DON'T ONLY NE$ BREAD1 W9E & MEAT4 ,WE NE$ H\S+1 CLO!S1 ROADS1 BOOKS1 9 FACT EV]Y?+ ?AT ! WORK]S ( ALL TRADES PRODUCE4 ,& NO ONE CAN PROVIDE EV]Y?+ HE NE$S ALONE4 ,AP>T FROM WORK+ ! SOIL1 ISN'T !RE A NE$ = ! SMI? TO MAKE ! TOOLS1 ! M9] TO M9E ! IRON1 ! BUILD] TO BUILD ! H\SE & B>NS & SO ON8 ,SO IT'S NOT A QUE/ION ( EV]YBODY WORK+ ! L&1 BUT ( EV]YBODY WORK+ TO DO SOME?+ USEFUL4 

,! V>IETY ( OCCUPATIONS W\LD MAKE IT POSSIBLE = EA* P]SON TO *OOSE :AT BE/ SUIT$ HIS 9CL9ATIONS & SO1 AT LEA/ AS F> AS POSSIBLE1 WORK W\LD BECOME A =M ( EX]CISE1 A MU* DESIR$ RECREATION4 

,B]T3 ,SO EA* P]SON W\LD BE FREE TO *OOSE ! JOB HE WANT$8 

,GEORGE3 ,YES1 BUT TAK+ C>E ?AT !RE >E NOT TOO MANY PEOPLE WORK+ 9 ONE K9D ( JOB1 & SC>CITY 9 O!RS4 ,BECAUSE ! WORK IS DONE 9 ! 9T]E/S ( ALL IT MU/ BE DONE 9 SU* A WAY ?AT ALL NE$S >E CAT]$ =1 RECONCIL+ AS F> AS POSSIBLE ! G5]AL 9T]E/ ) 9DIVIDUAL PREF]5CE4 ,Y\'D SEE ?AT EA* W\LD DO = ! BE/ :5 !Y W]E NO LONG] BOSSES MAK+ US WORK = A FEW CRUMBS4 

,B]T3 ,Y\ SAY EV]YBODY W\LD MAKE AN EF=T1 BUT ,I ?9K ?AT NOBODY W\LD WANT TO DO ! HEAVY JOBS1 !Y'D ALL WANT TO BECOME LAWY]S & DOCTORS4 ,:O'D TILL ! L& !N8 ,:O'D WANT TO RISK !IR HEAL? & LIFE D[N ! M9ES8 ,:O'D WANT TO GET DIRTY 9 SEW]S & MANURE8 

,GEORGE3 ,AS F> AS LAWY]S >E CONC]N$1 LET'S LEAVE !M ASIDE4 ,!Y >E GANGR5E LIKE ! PRIE/S4 ,! SOCIAL REVOLUTION W\LD GET RID ( !M COMPLETELY4 ,LET'S SPEAK ( USEFUL WORK & NOT ?AT DONE TO H>M ONE'S NEI<BOR4 ,EV5 ! /REET ASSASS91 :O (T5 HAS TO PUT UP ) GREAT SUFF]+1 BECOMES A WORK] TOO IF WE DON'T4 

,TODAY WE PREF] ONE JOB TO ANO!R1 NOT BECAUSE IT'S MORE OR LESS SUIT$ TO \R FACULTIES OR CORRESPONDS MORE TO :AT WE WANT TO DO1 BUT BECAUSE IT IS EASI] = US TO LE>N1 WE CAN E>N MORE MONEY DO+ IT1 & ONLY SECONDLY BECAUSE ! WORK IS LI<T] ?AN ANO!R K9D4 ,ESPECIALLY :5 ! *OICE IS IMPOS$ FROM BIR? BY *ANCE & SOCIAL PREJUDICE4 

,= 9/ANCE1 NO T[N DWELL] W\LD /OOP TO TILL ! SOIL1 NOT EV5 ! POOR AMONG !M4 ,YET !RE'S NO?+ 9H]5TLY REPULSIVE AB\T AGRICULTURE1 & LIFE 9 ! FIELDS IS NOT DEVOID ( PLEASURE4 

,ON ! CONTR>Y1 IF Y\ READ ! POETS Y\'LL F9D !Y'RE FULL ( 5?USIASM = RURAL LIFE4 ,BUT ! TRU? IS ?AT POETS1 :O PUBLI% BOOKS1 HAVE NEV] TILL$ ! SOIL1 & ?OSE :O REALLY TILL IT KILL !MSELVES ) FATIGUE1 DIE ( HUNG]1 LIVE WORSE ?AN BEA/S & >E CONSID]$ WOR?LESS PEOPLE1 SO MU* SO ?AT ! LA/ CITY TRAMP W\LD CONSID] IT AN (F5SE TO BE REF]R$ TO AS A PEASANT4 ,H[ DO Y\ WANT PEOPLE TO WORK ! L& WILL+LY8 ,WE \RSELVES1 :O W]E BORN H]E1 /OP AS SOON AS WE CAN1 BECAUSE WE >E BETT] (F & MORE HI<LY ?\<T ( NO MATT] :AT ELSE WE DO4 ,BUT :O ( US W\LD LEAVE ! FIELDS IF WE WORK$ = \RSELVES & F\ND 9 WORK+ ! L& WELLBE+1 FRE$OM & RESPECT8 

,IT W\LD BE ! SAME = ALL TRADES4 ,! WAY ?+S >E TODAY1 ! MORE A JOB IS NECESS>Y ! WORSE IT IS PAID1 ! MORE TIR+ & 9HUMAN ! CONDITIONS1 & ! MORE IT IS TREAT$ ) DISDA94 ,= 9/ANCE1 GO 9TO A GOLDSMI?'S WORK%OP & Y\'LL F9D ?AT AT LEA/ COMP>$ TO ! DISGU/+ HOVELS WE LIVE 91 ! PLACE IS CLEAN1 WELL AIR$ & HEAT$ 9 W9T]4 ,! WORK+ DAY IS NOT EXCESSIVELY LONG & ! WORK]S >E REASONABLY WELL PAID4 ,! EV5+S >E !N SP5T RELAX+1 :5 !Y HAVE TAK5 (F !IR WORK+ CLO!S !Y CAN GO :]E !Y LIKE )\T PEOPLE />+ AT !M & MAK+ A FOOL ( !M4 ,ON ! O!R H&1 GO D[N A M9E1 Y\ WILL SEE POOR PEOPLE WORK+ UND]GR\ND 9 PE/IL5T AIR1 CONSUM+ !IR LIVES 9 A FEW YE>S = A D]ISORY WAGE4 ,& !N1 IF AFT] WORK ! M9] D>$ TO FREQU5T ! SAME PLACES AS ! G5TRY1 HE'D BE LUCKY TO GET AWAY ) BE+ MOCK$4 ,:Y %\LD WE BE SURPRIS$ !N IF SOMEONE PREF]S TO BE A GOLDSMI? TO A M9]8 

,NOT TO M5TION ?OSE :O KN[ NO TOOLS BUT ! P54 ,?9K ( IT6 SOMEONE :O POSSIBLY KN[S NO?+ BUT PUNS & SUG>Y SONNETS E>NS T5 TIMES MORE ?AN A F>M WORK] & IS CONSID]$ TO BE ABOVE EV]Y HONE/ LABOR]4 

,J\RNALI/S1 = EXAMPLE1 WORK 9 ELEGANT (FICES1 COBBL]S 9 FIL?Y BASEM5TS2 5G9E]S1 DOCTORS1 >TI/S1 & TEA*]S1 :5 !Y HAVE WORK & KN[ !IR JOB WELL1 LIVE ! LIFE ( ! G5TRY :ILE BUILD]S1 NURSES1 >TISANS1 & Y\ C\LD ALSO ADD G5]AL PRACTITION]S & PRIM>Y TEA*]S1 >E GO+ HUNGRY & EV5 KILL+ !MSELVES ?R\< OV]WORK4 ,BE C>EFUL1 BY ?IS ,I DON'T MEAN ?AT ONLY MANUAL LABOR IS USEFUL4 ,ON ! CONTR>Y1 /UDY GIVES MAN ! WAY TO W9 OV] NATURE & CIVILIZE HIMSELF & GA9 MORE FRE$OM & WELL-BE+1 & ! DOCTORS1 5G9E]S1 *EMI/S & S*OOLMA/]S >E JU/ AS USEFUL & NECESS>Y TO HUMAN SOCIETY AS F>M WORK]S & O!R WORK]S4 ,I'M JU/ SAY+ ?AT ALL USEFUL JOBS %\LD BE APPRECIAT$ EQUALLY & BE C>RI$ \T 9 SU* A WAY ?AT ! WORK]S FEEL EQUAL SATISFACTION 9 DO+ !M1 & ?AT 9TELLECTUAL WORK1 :I* IS 9 ITSELF A GREAT PLEASURE & GIVES MAN GREAT SUP]IORITY OV] :OEV] DOESN'T WORK ) HIS M9D & REMA9S IGNORANT1 MU/ BE ACCESSIBLE TO ALL & NOT ! PRIVILEGE ( A FEW4 

,B]T3 ,BUT IF Y\ Y\RSELF SAY ?AT WORK+ ) ! M9D IS A GREAT PLEASURE & GIVES ADVANTAGE OV] ?OSE :O >E IGNORANT1 OBVI\SLY EV]YONE W\LD WANT TO /UDY1 & ,I'D BE ! FIR/4 ,SO :O'D DO ! MANUAL WORK !N8 

,GEORGE3 ,EV]YONE4 ,BECAUSE EV]YONE1 AT ! SAME TIME AS !Y CULTIVATE LETT]S & SCI5CE1 %\LD DO SOME MANUAL WORK2 EV]YONE %\LD WORK ) !IR HEADS & !IR H&S4 ,?OSE TWO K9DS ( WORK1 F> FROM PREJUDIC+ EA* O!R1 HELP EA* O!R BECAUSE = A MAN TO BE HEAL?Y HE NE$S TO EX]CISE ALL HIS ORGANS1 ! BRA9 AS WELL AS ! MUSCLES4 ,:OEV] HAS A DEVELOP$ 9TELLIG5CE & IS US$ TO ?9K+1 ALSO GETS ON BETT] 9 MANUAL WORK2 & :OEV] IS HEAL?Y1 AS ONE IS :5 ONE EX]CISES ONE'S /R5G? 9 HYGI5IC CONDITIONS1 ALSO HAS A MORE AGILE & P5ETRAT+ M9D4 

,MOREOV]1 BECAUSE ! TWO K9DS ( WORK >E NECESS>Y1 & ONE IS MORE PLEASANT ?AN ! O!R & IS ! ROAD TO AW>5ESS & DIGNITY1 IT'S NOT RI<T = SOME TO BE CONDEMN$ TO EXCLUSIVELY MANUAL WORK1 LEAV+ O!RS ! PRIVILEGE ( SCI5CE1 & !RE=E ( COMM&4 ,SO ,I REPEAT1 EV]YBODY %\LD DO SOME MANUAL & SOME 9TELLECTUAL WORK4 

,B]T3 ,I CAN UND]/& ?AT1 BUT !RE IS MANUAL WORK ?AT IS H>D & MANUAL WORK ?AT IS EASY1 SOME IS UNPLEASANT1 SOME PLEASANT4 ,N[ :O W\LD BE A M9]1 = 9/ANCE1 OR A SCAV5G]8 

,GEORGE3 ,MY DE> ,B]T1 IF ONLY Y\ KNEW :AT 9V5TIONS & RESE>* >E GO+ ON EV]Y DAY1 Y\'D SEE ?AT EV5 N[1 IF ! ORGANIZATION ( WORK DIDN'T DEP5D UPON PEOPLE :O >E NOT WORK+ !MSELVES & SO DON'T C>E AB\T ! COM=T ( ! WORK]S1 ALL MANUAL LABOR C\LD BE C>RI$ \T UND] DEC5T CONDITIONS4 ,SO !RE W\LD ALWAYS BE SOME WORK]S :O PREF]R$ !M4 ,& ?AT IS TODAY4 ,JU/ ?9K :AT IT'LL BE :51 EV]YBODY HAV+ TO WORK1 ! EF=TS & /UDY ( ALL >E DIRECT$ T[>DS MAK+ WORK LI<T] & MORE PLEASANT6 

,& EV5 IF SOME JOBS P]SI/$ 9 BE+ H>D] ?AN O!RS1 ONE W\LD TRY TO COMP5SATE ! DIFF]5CES ?R\< SPECIAL ADVANTAGES4 ,& WE MU/ TAKE 9TO ACC\NT ?AT :5 EV]YONE IS WORK+ TOGE!R = ! COMMON GOOD1 A SPIRIT ( BRO!RHOOD & COMPLIANCE IS BORN1 JU/ LIKE 9 A FAMILY1 :]E EA* 9DIVIDUAL TRIES TO TAKE ! HEAVIE/ JOBS UPON HIMSELF4 

,B]T3 ,Y\'RE RI<T4 ,BUT IF ALL ?IS DOESN'T COME AB\T1 :AT'LL WE DO8 

,GEORGE3 ,WELL1 IF 9 SPITE ( EV]Y?+ SOME NECESS>Y WORK REMA9$ UNDONE & NO ONE WANT$ TO DO IT ( !IR [N FREE WILL1 !N WE'D ALL DO IT1 A BIT EA* ONE1 WORK+ = EXAMPLE ONE DAY A MON?1 OR A WEEK \T ( EV]Y YE>1 OR SOME O!R WAY4 ,& IF SOME?+ IS REALLY NECESS>Y = EV]YONE1 DON'T WORRY1 A WAY TO GET IT DONE WILL ALWAYS BE F\ND4 ,DON'T WE BECOME SOLDI]S TODAY = ! PLEASURE ( O!RS & DON'T WE GO & FI<T AGA9/ O!R PEOPLE :OM WE DON'T KN[ & :O'VE DONE US NO H>M1 OR AGA9/ \R [N BRO!RS & FRI5DS8 

,IT W\LD BE BETT]1 IT SEEMS TO ME1 TO DO WORK = \R [N PLEASURE & = ! GOOD ( EV]YONE4 

,B]T3 ,DO Y\ KN[1 Y\'RE BEG9N+ TO CONV9CE ME8 ,BUT !RE'S SOME?+ ?AT ,I /ILL CAN'T GET ! HANG (4 ,?AT BUS9ESS AB\T TAK+ EV]Y?+ FROM ! G5TRY8 ,I DON'T KN[ BUT444C\LDN'T WE AVOID ?AT8 

,GEORGE3 ,& H[ W\LD Y\ LIKE TO DO IT8 ,SO LONG AS ! L&[N]S HAVE EV]Y?+ 9 H& IT'LL BE !Y :O COMM& & LOOK AFT] !IR [N 9T]E/S )\T C>+ AB\T US JU/ AS !Y'VE DONE S9CE TIME BEGAN4 ,BUT !N1 :Y %\LDN'T WE TAKE EV]Y?+ FROM ! L&[N]S8 ,MAYBE Y\ ?9K IT W\LD BE UNFAIR1 AN EVIL DE$8 

,B]T3 ,NO4 ,REALLY1 AFT] ALL Y\'VE TOLD ME1 IT SEEMS TO ME RA!R ?AT IT W\LD BE A BLESS+1 BECAUSE IF WE TOOK PROP]TY FROM ! L&LORDS WE'D BE TAK+ BACK \R BLOOD ?AT !Y'VE BE5 SUCK+ = SO LONG444 ,& !N1 IF WE TAKE IT FROM !M1 IT'S NOT TO TAKE IT = \RSELVES4 ,IT'S TO PUT IT 9 COMMON = ! GOOD ( EV]YONE1 ISN'T IT8 

,GEORGE3 ,( C\RSE4 ,9 FACT1 IF Y\ REALLY ?9K AB\T IT Y\'LL SEE ?AT ! L&[N]S !MSELVES W\LD B5EFIT BY IT4 ,C]TA9LY1 !Y'D HAVE TO GIVE UP COMM&+1 BE+ >ROGANT & LAZY4 ,!Y'D HAVE TO WORK1 BUT ! WORK1 :5 DONE ) ! HELP ( MA*9ES & TAK+ GREAT C>E ( ! WORK]S' WELL-BE+1 W\LD BE R$UC$ TO A LI<T1 PLEASANT EX]CISE4 ,DON'T !Y GO HUNT+8 ,DON'T !Y RUN1 DO GYMNA/ICS & SO MANY EX]CISES DEMON/RAT+ ?AT MUSCUL> WORK IS A NECESSITY & A PLEASURE = ALL HEAL?Y WELL-F$ M58 ,SO1 IT'S A QUE/ION ( DO+ = PRODUCTION ! WORK ?AT !Y DO TODAY AS A PA/IME4 ,& H[ MANY ADVANTAGES W\LD ! SAME G5TLEM5 FEEL FROM ! G5]AL WELLBE+ & IMPROV$ CIVILIZATION6 ,LOOK 9 \R [N VILLAGE = 9/ANCE3 ! FEW L&[N]S !RE >E >E RI* & ACT LIKE LITTLE PR9CES4 ,BUT AT ! SAME TIME ! ROADS >E JU/ AS UGLY & DIRTY = !M AS !Y >E = US4 ,! F\L AIR FROM \R H\SES & NEI<BOR+ SWAMPS AFFECTS !M TOO4 ,\R IGNORANCE IS SU* ?AT !Y >E ALSO BRUTALIZ$4 ,H[ C\LD !Y IMPROVE ! C\NTRYSIDE1 MAKE ROADS & LI<T !M1 ) !IR PRIVATE WEAL?8 ,H[ CAN !Y AVOID ! ADULT]ATION ( CONSUM] GOODS8 ,H[ CAN !Y B5EFIT FROM ALL ! PROGRESS ( SCI5CE & 9DU/RY8 ,ALL ?+S ?AT :5 DONE ?R\< ! COLLABORATION ( ALL W\LD BE QUITE SIMPLE4 ,& !IR V]Y VANITY1 H[ CAN IT BE SATISFI$ :5 !IR SOCIETY IS %R9K+8 

,& ALL ?IS )\T TAK+ 9TO ACC\NT ! CON/ANT DANG] ( GUN%OTS FROM BEH9D A B>RICADE & ! FE> ( A REVOLUTION1 ! ?\<T ( A DISA/] :I* W\LD R$UCE !M TO POV]TY & EXPOSE !IR FAMILIES TO HUNG]1 CRIME OR PRO/ITUTION AS \RS >E8 ,BY TAK+ PROP]TY FROM ?OSE :O [N IT1 NOT ONLY >E WE GIV+ !M !IR DUE1 WE'RE ALSO DO+ !M A GREAT FAVOR4 

,IT'S TRUE ?AT ! L&LORDS DON'T UND]/& NOR EV] WILL1 BECAUSE !Y WANT TO COMM&1 & ?AT !Y BELIEVE ?AT ! POOR >E MADE ( DIFF]5T /OCK4 ,BUT :AT CAN WE DO8 ,IF !Y DON'T WANT TO GET ON ) GOOD PEOPLE1 SO MU* ! WORSE = !M3 WE %ALL GET ON ) ! BAD4 

,B]T3 ,?AT'S ALL V]Y WELL4 ,BUT IT W\LDN'T BE EASY TO MAKE IT HAPP54 ,C\LDN'T ?+S BE DONE GRADUALLY8 ,LET'S LEAVE ! L& TO ?OSE :O HAVE IT1 ON CONDITION ?AT !Y 9CREASE WAGES & TREAT US LIKE HUMAN BE+S4 ,!N WE C\LD GRADUALLY SAVE UP & BUY A PIECE ( L& TOO1 & !N :5 WE >E ALL L&[N]S WE CAN PUT EV]Y?+ 9 COMMON AS Y\ SAY4 ,I ONCE HE>D A FELL[ SUGGE/+ SOME?+ LIKE ?AT4 

,GEORGE3 ,LI/53 !RE'S ONLY ONE WAY TO PUT ?+S RI<T1 & ?AT'S TO P]SUADE ! L&LORDS TO GIVE UP !IR L&1 BECAUSE :5 SOMEONE GIVES SOME?+ !RE'S NO NE$ TO USE =CE4 ,BUT !RE'S NO *ANCE ( ?AT HAPP5+1 Y\ KN[ ?AT AS WELL AS ,I DO4 

,= AS LONG AS PRIVATE PROP]TY EXI/S1 AS LONG AS ! L& & EV]Y?+ ELSE BELONGS TO ?IS OR ?AT P]SON 9/EAD ( BELONG+ TO EV]YBODY1 !RE WILL ALWAYS BE POV]TY1 9 FACT ?+S WILL GO FROM BAD TO WORSE4 ,) PRIVATE PROP]TY EA* ONE TRIES TO DRAW ! WAT] TO HIS [N MILL1 & ! L&[N]S DON'T ONLY TRY TO GIVE ! WORK]S AS LITTLE AS POSSIBLE1 !Y >E ALWAYS FI<T+ AMONG !MSELVES4 ,G5]ALLY SPEAK+ EA* ONE TRIES TO SELL HIS GOODS = AS MU* AS HE CAN GET & BUY = AS LITTLE AS POSSIBLE4 ,SO :AT HAPP5S8 ,AS ! L&[N]S1 MANUFACTUR]S & L>GE M]*ANTS1 CAN PRODUCE & BUY GOODS :OLESALE1 PROVIDE !MSELVES ) MA*9ES & TAKE ADVANTAGE ( FAVORABLE M>KET CONDITIONS & WAIT = ! RI<T MOM5T TO SELL1 OR EV5 SELL AT A LOSS = A TIME1 !Y 5D UP RU9+ ! WEAK] PROPRIETORS & %OPKEEP]S4 ,! LATT] GRADUALLY S9K 9TO POV]TY & !Y OR !IR *ILDR5 >E =C$ TO DO CASUAL LABOR 7?IS IS SOME?+ WE SEE EV]Y DAY74 ,9 ?IS WAY1 ! M5 :O WORK ALONE OR ) A FEW J\RNEYM5 9 SMALL WORK%OPS >E OBLIG$1 AFT] A BITT] /RUGGLE1 TO %UT %OP & GO TO LOOK = WORK 9 ! BIG FACTORIES4 ,! SMALL PROPRIETORS1 :O CANNOT EV5 MANAGE TO PAY !IR TAXES1 MU/ SELL !IR H\SES & FIELDS TO ! L>GE PROPRIETORS & SO ON4 ,9 ?IS WAY1 EV5 IF SOME GOOD-HE>T$ EMPLOY] WANT$ TO IMPROVE HIS WORK]S' CONDITIONS1 HE'D ONLY BE RU9$ BY COMPETITION & W\LD MO/ C]TA9LY GO BANKRUPT4 

,ON ! O!R H& ! WORK]S1 DRIV5 BY HUNG]1 MU/ COMPETE AGA9/ EA* O!R1 & AS !RE >E MORE H&S AVAILABLE ?AN DEM&S = WORK 7NOT BECAUSE !RE ISN'T WORK ?AT NE$S DO+1 BUT BECAUSE ! BOSSES ONLY EMPLOY ! NUMB] ( M5 ?AT SUITS !M71 SO !Y HAVE TO SNAT* ! BREAD FROM EA* O!R'S M\?S1 & NO MATT] H[ LITTLE Y\ >E PREP>$ TO WORK =1 !RE WILL ALWAYS BE SOMEONE WILL+ TO WORK = LESS4 

,9 ?IS WAY1 EV]Y /EP T[>DS PROGRESS BECOMES A DISA/]4 ,A NEW MA*9E IS 9V5T$3 RI<T AWAY L>GE NUMB]S ( WORK]S >E PUT \T ( WORK1 /OP E>N+1 CANNOT CONSUME & !RE=E 9DIRECTLY ALSO TAKE WORK AWAY FROM O!RS4 ,9 ,AM]ICA WIDE EXPANSES ( L& >E CULTIVAT$ & MU* GRA9 IS PRODUC$4 ,! L&[N]S S5D !IR GRA9 TO ,EUROPE TO GET A HI<] PRICE = IT1 )\T C>+ :E!R ! PEOPLE 9 ,AM]ICA HAVE 5\< TO EAT4 ,H]E ! GRA9 CO/S LESS1 BUT ! POOR >E WORSE (F 9/EAD ( BETT]1 BECAUSE ! ,EUROPEAN L&LORDS /OP CULTIVAT+ ! L& AS ! PRICE ( GRA9 IS SO L[ IT'S NO LONG] WOR? IT2 OR !Y CULTIVATE ONLY A SMALL P>T ( IT :]E ! E>? IS MO/ F]TILE1 SO A L>GE NUMB] ( PEASANTS >E PUT \T ( WORK4 ,BREAD IS *EAP1 ?AT'S TRUE1 BUT ! POOR PEOPLE DON'T EV5 E>N ! LITTLE NECESS>Y TO BUY IT4 

,B]T3 ,AH6 N[ ,I SEE4 ,I'VE HE>D ?AT !Y DIDN'T WANT GRA9 FROM ABROAD1 & IT SEEM$ CRIM9AL TO REFUSE ,GOD'S BLESS+ 9 ?AT WAY4 ,I ?\<T ! L&LORDS WANT$ TO />VE ! PEOPLE1 BUT N[ ,I SEE !Y HAD A GOOD REASON = :AT !Y W]E SAY+4 

,GEORGE3 ,NO1 NO1 BECAUSE IF GRA9 DOESN'T >RIVE IT'S BAD FROM ANO!R PO9T ( VIEW4 ,! L&LORDS !N1 NOT FE>+ COMPETITION FROM \TSIDE1 SELL ! /UFF :5 IT PLEASES !M &444 

,B]T3 ,SO8 

,GEORGE3 ,SO8 ,I'VE ALREADY SAID3 EV]Y?+ %\LD BE PUT 9 COMMON = ! GOOD ( EV]YONE4 ,!N1 ! MORE !RE IS ! BETT] (F WE'LL BE4 ,IF NEW MA*9ES >E 9V5T$ OR PRODUCTION 9CREASES1 OR LESS WORK IS DONE1 OR :ATEV]1 IT IS ALWAYS SO MU* GA9$ = EV]YONE1 & IF !Y HAD TOO MU* GRA9 9 ONE VILLAGE = 9/ANCE & S5T SOME TO US1 WE'D S5D !M SOME ( :AT WE PRODUCE4 ,SO EV]YONE W\LD GA9 SOME?+4 

,B]T3 ,BUT444IF WE %>$ ?+S ) ! L&LORDS8 ,IF !Y CONTRIBUT$ ! L& & CAPITAL & WE DID ! WORK1 !N WE'D %>E ! PRODUCE4 ,:AT DO Y\ ?9K8 

,GEORGE3 ,FIR/1 AL?\< Y\ W\LD BE WILL+ TO %>E1 Y\R EMPLOY] C]TA9LY W\LDN'T4 ,IT W\LD BE NECESS>Y TO USE =CE1 & AS MU* W\LD BE NE$$ TO MAKE !M %>E AS TO MAKE !M GIVE EV]Y?+ UP4 ,SO :Y DO ?+S BY HALF & BE SATISFI$ ) A SY/EM :I* ALL[S 9JU/ICE & P>ASITISM TO CONT9UE1 & :I* BLOCKS PRODUCTION8 

,!N ,I ASK1 :AT RI<T HAVE A FEW M5 TO TAKE HALF ( :AT ! WORK]S PRODUCE )\T DO+ ANY WORK !MSELVES8 

,BESIDES1 AS ,I'VE ALREADY SAID1 NOT ONLY W\LD HALF ! PRODUCE GO TO ! L&LORDS1 BUT ! TOTAL PRODUCT W\LD BE ( A F> 9F]IOR QUALITY ?AN :AT W\LD BE A*IEV$ IF ! WORK WAS DONE 9 COMMON & 
GUID$ BY ! COMMON 9T]E/ ( ! PRODUC]S & CONSUM]S4 ,IT'S LIKE TRY+ TO MOVE A B\LD]3 ONE HUNDR$ M5 TRY ONE AFT] ! O!R & DON'T GET ANY:]E1 NOR W\LD !Y IF ALL TRI$ TOGE!R BUT EA* PULL$ = HIS [N GA9 & TRI$ TO C\NT]ACT ! O!RS' EF=TS4 ,ON ! O!R H& ?REE OR F\R PEOPLE COMB9+ EF=TS & US+ LEV]S & O!R SUITABLE TOOLS W\LD LIFT IT UP EASILY4 ,IF Y\ SET \T TO MAKE A P91 :O KN[S :E!R Y\'LL F9I% IT )9 ! H\R1 :]EAS T5 M5 WORK+ TOGE!R C\LD MAKE ?\S&S & ?\S&S ( P9S P] DAY4 ,& AS TIME GOES ON & MORE MA*9ES >E 9V5T$ MORE WORK WILL BE DONE 9 COMMON IF PROGRESS IS TO BE 5JOY$4 

,:ILE WE'RE ON ! SUBJECT1 ,I WANT TO ANSW] AN OBJECTION ?AT HAS (T5 BE5 MADE4 

,ECONOMI/S 7:O PUT TOGE!R 9 ! NAME ( SCI5CE A LOT ( NONS5SE & LIES TO DEMON/RATE ?AT ! G5TRY HAVE ! RI<T TO LIVE (F ! SWEAT ( O!RS71 & ALL ! LE>N$ PEOPLE ) FULL /OMA*S (T5 SAY ?AT IT'S NOT TRUE ?AT POV]TY IS CAUS$ BY ! BOSSES TAK+ EV]Y?+ = !MSELVES1 BUT ?AT PRODUCTION IS LIMIT$ & !RE'S NOT 5\< TO GO R\ND4 ,!Y 5D UP SAY+ ?AT NO ONE IS RESPONSIBLE = POV]TY1 SO !RE'S NO PO9T 9 REBELL+ AGA9/ IT4 ,! PRIE/ KEEPS Y\ DOCILE & SUBJECT$1 TELL+ Y\ EV]Y?+ IS ,GOD'S WILL2 ! ECONOMI/S SAY IT'S ! LAW ( NATURE4 ,BUT DON'T BELIEVE A WORD ( IT4 ,( C\RSE IT'S TRUE ?AT :AT 9DU/RY & AGRICULTURE PRODUCE TODAY ISN'T 5\< TO SUPPLY EV]YONE ) ! GOOD FOOD & COM=T 5JOY$ BY ONLY A FEW4 ,BUT ?IS IS BECAUSE ( ! PRES5T SY/EM1 :]E ! BOSSES >5'T CONC]N$ ) ! G5]AL 9T]E/ & ONLY PRODUCE :5 & :AT SUITS !M1 (T5 DE/ROY+ GOODS TO KEEP PRICES UP4 ,9 FACT1 AT ! SAME TIME AS !Y'RE SAY+ !RE'S A %ORTAGE1 !Y LEAVE EXT5SIVE L& UNCULTIVAT$ & MANY LABOR]S \T ( WORK4 

,BUT !N !Y REPLY ?AT EV5 IF ALL ! L& W]E CULTIVAT$ & EV]YONE WORK$ US+ ! BE/ KN[N ME?ODS1 POV]TY W\LD RETURN ALL ! SAME BECAUSE ! PRODUCTIVITY ( ! L& IS LIMIT$4 ,PEOPLE W\LD BE 9 A CONDITION TO HAVE MORE *ILDR5 SO ! PRODUCTION ( FOOD/UFFS W\LD REMA9 /ATION>Y1 :ILE ! POPULATION W\LD CONT9UE TO GR[ 9DEF9ITELY1 & SC>CITY ) IT4 ,SO1 !Y SAY1 ! ONLY REM$Y = SOCIAL ILLS IS = ! POOR NOT TO HAVE *ILDR51 OR AT LEA/ ONLY HAVE A FEW ?AT !Y CAN BR+ UP REASONABLY WELL4 

,SO MU* C\LD BE SAID ON ! PROBLEM ( ! F> DI/ANT FUTURE4 ,!RE >E ?OSE :O MA9TA91 & ) GOOD REASON1 ?AT ! 9CREASE 9 POPULATION F9DS A NATURAL LIMIT1 )\T REQUIR+ >TIFICIAL BRAKES1 VOLUNT>Y OR O!RWISE4 ,IT SEEMS ?AT ) RACIAL DEVELOPM5T ! HEI<T5+ ( 9TELLECTUAL FACULTIES1 ! EMANCIPATION ( WOMAN & ! 9CREASE 9 G5]AL WELLBE+1 ! G5]ATIVE NE$ GRADUALLY DIM9I%ES4 ,BUT !SE >E QUE/IONS ?AT >E ( NO PRACTICAL IMPORTANCE TODAY1 & >E NOT RELAT$ TO ! PRES5T CAUSE ( POV]TY4 

,TODAY IT IS NOT A QUE/ION ( POPULATION BUT ( SOCIAL ORGANIZATION4 ,& ! REM$Y ( NOT HAV+ *ILDR5 W\LD NOT CURE ANY?+4 ,WE SEE ?AT 9 C\NTRIES :]E !RE IS MU* L& & A SP>SE POPULATION1 !RE IS AS MU* POV]TY AS !RE IS 9 ! D5SELY POPULAT$ C\NTRIES1 (T5 F> MORE4 ,9 SPITE ( ALL ! OB/ACLES D]IV+ FROM PRIVATE [N]%IP1 PRODUCTION GR[S MORE RAPIDLY TODAY ?AN ! POPULATION & ! WORS5+ ( POV]TY IS CAUS$ BY OV]PRODUCTION 9 RELATION TO ! POOR'S MEANS = CONSUMPTION4 ,! WORK]S >E UNEMPLOY$ BECAUSE ! W>EH\SES >E FULL ( GOODS ?AT HAVE BE5 PRODUC$ & HAVE NOT F\ND BUY]S4 ,CULTIVAT$ L& IS LEFT TO GR[ WILD BECAUSE !RE IS TOO MU* GRA94 ,PRICES >E FALL+ & ! L&LORDS >E NO LONG] F9D+ IT PR(ITABLE TO S[ CROPS1 C>+ NO?+ ?AT ! PEASANTS >E \T ( WORK & HUNGRY4 

,SO1 FIR/ WE NE$ TO *ANGE ! SOCIAL ORGANIZATION1 CULTIVATE ALL ! L&1 ORGANIZE PRODUCTION & CONSUMPTION 9 ! 9T]E/ ( ALL1 LEAV+ FREE REIGN TO NEW ME?ODS & 9NOVATIONS1 OCCUPY ALL ! IMM5SE P>T ( ! WORLD ?AT IS /ILL UN9HABIT$4 ,!N1 :5 9 SPITE ( ALL ! PREVISIONS ! POPULATION IS REALLY SE5 TO BE TOO GREAT1 & ONLY !N1 WILL IT BE ! CASE = ! PEOPLE LIV+ 9 ?AT MOM5T TO ?9K ( IMPOS+ A LIMIT ON !IR PROCREATION4 ,BUT ?IS LIMITATION %\LD BE OBS]V$ BY EV]YONE1 ) NO EXCEPTION = A RE/RICT$ NUMB] ( PEOPLE :O1 NOT CONT5T ) LIV+ 9 ABUNDANCE ?R\< ! WORK ( O!RS1 W\LD LIKE ! EXCLUSIVE RI<T TO HAVE UNLIMIT$ *ILDR54 ,MOREOV]1 = AS LONG AS !RE >E POOR PEOPLE LIMITS CAN NEV] BE IMPOS$ ON PROCREATION BECAUSE !Y CANNOT ?9K AB\T ! G5]AL SC>CITY ( GOODS :5 !Y HAVE ! MO/ IMM$IATE CAUSE ( POV]TY BE=E !IR EYES3 ! BOSS TAK+ ! LION'S %>E4 ,! POOR] ONE IS1 ! MORE UNC]TA9 ONE IS ( TOMORR[1 & NATURALLY ! MORE %ORT-SI<T$ & UNC>+4 ,ONLY :5 EV]YONE W\LD SUFF] EQUALLY FROM A FOOD %ORTAGE C\LD A VOLUNT>ILY IMPOS$ LIMIT SUCCE$1 :I* NO HUMAN P[] C\LD IMPOSE BY =CE4 

,BUT LET US GO BACK TO ! QUE/ION ( ! DIVISION ( ! PRODUCT BETWE5 [N] & WORK]4 ,:AT W\LD Y\ GIVE TO ?OSE :O >E NOT WORK+8 ,! BOSSES1 = AS LONG AS !Y REMA9 SU*1 CANNOT BE =C$ TO EMPLOY PEOPLE !Y DON'T NE$4 

,! SY/EM ( DIVISION1 CALL$ P>TICIPATION OR METAYAGE 7CROP %>+ SY/EM71 ONCE EXI/$ = WORK 9 ! FIELDS 9 MANY P>TS ( S\!RN ,EUROPE1 & /ILL EXI/S TODAY 9 SOME P>TS ( ,ITALY SU* AS ,TUSCANY4 ,BUT ?IS IS GRADUALLY DISAPPE>+ & WILL ALSO DISAPPE> 9 ,TUSCANY BECAUSE ! L&LORDS F9D IT MORE PR(ITABLE TO USE CASUAL LABOR4 ,TODAY !N1 ) MA*9ES1 SCI5TIFIC AGRICULTURE & IMPORTS1 IT HAS BECOME A REAL NECESSITY = L&[N]S TO EMPLOY LABOR1 & ?OSE :O DO NOT GET !RE 9 TIME WILL BE R$UC$ TO POV]TY ?R\< COMPETITION4 

,F9ALLY1 IF WE C>RY ON ) ! PRES5T SY/EM WE'LL 5D UP ) PROP]TY /ILL 9 ! H&S ( A FEW1 & ! LABOR] ?R[N 9TO ! GUTT] AS A RESULT ( MA*9ES & ACCEL]AT$ PRODUCTION ME?ODS4 ,9 ?IS WAY WE'LL HAVE A FEW L>GE L&[N+ BOSSES 9 ! WORLD1 ) A FEW WORK]S = ! S]VIC+ ( ! MA*9]Y1 !N DOME/IC S]VANTS & POLICE S]V+ TO DEF5D ! L&LORDS4 ,! MASSES WILL EI!R DIE ( HUNG] OR LIVE (F *>ITY4 ,WE CAN SEE ALREADY4 ,! SMALL PROPRIETOR IS DISAPPE>+1 ! NUMB] ( UNEMPLOY$ WORK]S IS 9CREAS+ & ! L&LORDS1 ?R\< FE> OR PITY = ALL ?OSE PEOPLE :O MI<T DIE ( HUNG]1 >E ORGANIZ+ S\P KIT*5S & O!R WORKS ( *>ITY4 

,IF PEOPLE DON'T WANT TO BE R$UC$ TO BEGG+ A PLATE ( S\P FROM ! L&LORDS' DOORS OR FROM ! MUNICIPALITY AS !Y'VE DONE 9 ! PA/ AT ! DOORS ( CONV5TS1 !RE IS ONLY ONE WAY3 TO TAKE POSSESSION ( ! L& & MA*9]Y1 & WORK = !MSELVES4 .<#a.> 

,B]T3 ,BUT IF ! GOV]NM5T MADE NEW LAWS =C+ ! L&LORDS NOT TO MAKE ! POOR PEOPLE SUFF]8 

,GEORGE3 ,WE'RE BACK 9 SQU>E ONE4 ,! GOV]NM5T IS MADE UP ( L&LORDS1 & !Y W\LD NEV] MAKE LAWS AGA9/ !MSELVES4 ,& IF ! POOR REA* COMM&1 :Y DO ?+S BY HALF & LEAVE ! L&LORDS ) 5\< 9 H& AS TO ALL[ !M TO DOM9ATE US AGA98 ,BECAUSE1 Y\ SEE1 :]EV] !RE >E RI* & POOR1 ! POOR CAN %\T = A :ILE1 AT A TIME ( REBELLION4 ,BUT !N IT IS ALWAYS ! RI* :O 5D UP COMM&+4 ,SO1 IF = A MOM5T WE MANAGE TO BE ! /RONGE/1 WE MU/ TAKE ! PROP]TY FROM ! RI* RI<T AWAY1 & 9 SU* A WAY ?AT !Y WON'T BE ABLE TO PUT ?+S BACK LIKE BE=E4 

,B]T3 ,I UND]/& EV]Y?+4 ,WE MU/ MAKE A GOOD REPUBLIC4 ,EV]YBODY EQUAL1 & :OEV] WORKS EATS & :O DOESN'T WORK GOES HUNGRY444,AH6 ,I'M SORRY ,I'M OLD4 ,LUCKY Y\ Y\NG/]S :O WILL SEE !SE GREAT TIMES4 

,GEORGE3 ,TAKE IT EASY MY FRI5D4 ,BY REPUBLIC Y\ MEAN SOCIAL REVOLUTION1 & SO TO SOMEONE :O KN[S :AT Y\'RE TALK+ AB\T1 Y\'D BE QUITE RI<T4 ,BUT Y\'RE EXPRESS+ Y\RSELF BADLY1 BECAUSE REPUBLIC DOESN'T ACTUALLY MEAN ANY?+ LIKE :AT Y\ HAVE 9 M9D4 ,GET IT WELL 9TO Y\R HEAD ?AT A REPUBLIC IS A GOV]NM5T JU/ LIKE :AT !RE IS N[1 ONLY 9/EAD ( !RE BE+ A K+ !RE'S A PRESID5T & M9I/]S :O HAVE ! SAME P[]S4 ,! K+ REMOV$1 ! GOV]NM5T IS /ILL CALL$ A REPUBLIC1 EV5 IF ! 9QUISITION1 TORTURE OR SLAV]Y /ILL EXI/6 ,IF Y\ WANT A REPUBLIC AS !Y SAY !Y DO 9 ,ITALY1 Y\ WILL HAVE TO ADD ! FOLL[+ *ANGES3 9/EAD ( TWO *AMB]S1 !RE W\LD ONLY BE ONE1 ! DEPUTIES1 & 9/EAD ( ! VOTE BE+ ONLY = ?OSE :O HAVE MONEY OR CAN READ & WRITE1 W\LD BE = EV]YONE4 

,& !RE'S NO?+ MORE TO IT Y\ KN[1 BECAUSE ALL ! RE/1 SU* AS PUTT+ AN 5D TO MILIT>Y S]VICE1 OR L[]+ TAXES1 OR PROVID+ S*OOLS1 OR PROTECT+ ! POOR1 >E ALL PROMISES ?AT WILL BE KEPT444 IF IT SUITS ! L&LORD DEPUTIES4 ,& :5 IT COMES TO PROMIS+ WE DON'T NE$ REPUBLICANS1 BECAUSE ALREADY N[ :5 C&IDATES NE$ TO BE ELECT$ !Y PROMISE HEAV5 & E>? & !N1 AFT] !Y >E ELECT$1 NO MORE IS SAID ON ! SUBJECT4 

,H[EV]1 ?AT'S ALL NONS5SE4 ,SO LONG AS !RE >E RI* & POOR1 ! RI* WILL ALWAYS COMM&4 ,:E!R !RE IS A REPUBLIC OR A MON>*Y1 ! CONSEQU5CES D]IV+ FROM PRIVATE PROP]TY WILL ALWAYS BE ! SAME4 ,COMPETITION REGULATES ALL ECONOMIC RELATIONS1 !RE=E PROP]TY IS CONC5TRAT$ 9 A FEW H&S1 MA*9ES TAKE ! PLACE ( WORK]S1 & ! MASSES WILL BE R$UC$1 AS WE HAVE SAID1 TO DY+ ( HUNG] OR LIV+ (F *>ITY4 

,WE CAN SEE ?AT N[4 ,!RE HAVE BE5 REPUBLICS & MANY /ILL EXI/1 & !Y HAVE NEV] IMPROV$ ! CONDITIONS ( ! PEOPLE4 

,B]T3 ,WELL ,I'M BL[$6 ,& ,I ?\<T ?AT ! REPUBLIC MEANT ?AT EV]YBODY W\LD BE EQUAL6 

,GEORGE3 ,?AT'S :AT ! REPUBLICANS SAY1 & !IR >GUM5T IS ?AT ! MEMB]S ( P>LIAM5T :O MAKE ! LAWS >E ELECT$ BY ! PEOPLE1 SO :5 ! PEOPLE >E NOT HAPPY1 !Y S5D BETT] ,M4,P4S & EV]Y?+ GETS SORT$ \T2 9 FACT ! POOR >E ! GREAT MAJORITY1 & 9 ! LA/ ANALYSIS IT IS !Y :O COMM&4 ,BUT ! TRU? IS QUITE DIFF]5T4 ,! POOR1 :O PRECISELY BECAUSE !Y >E POOR >E ALSO IGNORANT & SUSPICI\S1 VOTE AS ! PRIE/S & BOSSES WANT !M TO1 & WILL CONT9UE TO DO SO AS LONG AS !Y DON'T HAVE ECONOMIC 9DEP5D5CE & A CLE> AW>5ESS ( !IR 9T]E/S4 

,Y\ & ,I1 IF WE HAD HAD ! EXTRAORD9>Y GOOD LUCK ( E>N+ MORE & W]E ABLE TO /UDY A LITTLE1 MI<T BE ABLE TO UND]/& :AT \R [N 9T]E/S >E & HAVE ! /R5G? TO FACE ! L&LORDS' V5GEANCE4 ,BUT ! GREAT MASS WILL NEV] BE ABLE TO DO SO AS LONG AS PRES5T CONDITIONS CONT9UE4 ,NO1 FAC+ ! BALLOT BOX IS NOT ! SAME AS A REVOLUTION1 :]E ONE BRAVE & 9TELLIG5T MAN IS WOR? A HUNDR$ TIMID ONES1 & DRAWS ALONG BEH9D HIM SO MANY :O ALONE W\LD NEV] HAVE HAD ! 5]GY TO REBEL4 ,9 ! FACE ( ! BALLOT BOX :AT C\NTS IS NUMB]1 & SO LONG AS !RE >E PRIE/S1 L&LORDS & GOV]NM5TS1 ! NUMB] WILL ALWAYS BE = ! PRIE/S1 :O DISP5SE HELL & P>ADISE1 = ! L&LORDS1 :O GIVE & TAKE BREAD AS !Y PLEASE1 & = ! GOV]NM5T :O HAVE POLICEM5 TO 9TIMIDATE & EMPLOYM5T TO CORRUPT4 ,& DON'T Y\ KN[8 ,TODAY ! MAJORITY ( ! ELECTORS >E POOR1 YET :AT DO !Y DO :5 !Y HAVE TO VOTE8 ,DO !Y NOM9ATE ! POOR1 :O KN[ !M & WANT TO DEF5D !IR 9T]E/S8 

,B]T3 ,:AT6 !Y ASK ! L&LORD :O !Y >E TO VOTE = & DO :AT HE SAYS4 ,ON ! O!R H&1 IF !Y DIDN'T1 !Y'D BE SACK$4 

,GEORGE3 ,SO Y\ SEE4 ,:AT DO Y\ WANT TO KN[ AB\T UNIV]SAL SUFFRAGE !N8 ,! PEOPLE WILL S5D ! L&LORDS TO P>LIAM5T1 & ONCE !Y'RE !RE !Y KN[ TO ACT SO AS TO KEEP ! PEOPLE IGNORANT & 5SLAV$ AS !Y >E N[4 ,& :5 !Y SEE !Y'RE NOT SUCCE$+ ) ! REPUBLIC1 !Y HAVE EV]Y?+ 9 H& TO S5D IT CRA%+ HEADLONG4 

,SO !RE'S ONLY ONE WAY3 TO EXPROPRIATE ! L&LORDS & GIVE EV]Y?+ TO ! PEOPLE4 ,:5 ! PEOPLE SEE ?AT EV]Y?+ BELONGS TO !M1 & !Y'RE RESPONSIBLE = !IR [N WELLBE+1 !N !Y'LL KN[ H[ TO 5JOY ! L&1 & WILL ALSO KN[ H[ TO LOOK AFT] IT4 

,B]T3 ,I BELIEVE ?AT6 ,BUT BY REPUBLIC ! PEASANTS DON'T MEAN :AT Y\'RE SAY+ IT IS4 ,9 FACT1 N[ ,I UND]/& ?AT :AT WE CALL REPUBLIC IS ! SAME AS :AT Y\ CALL AN>*Y4 ,BUT C\LDN'T WE CALL IT REPUBLIC 9/EAD8 ,:AT DOES ! NAME MATT]6 ,! MA9 ?+ IS ?AT ?+S BE DONE AS !Y %\LD BE4 

,GEORGE3 ,Y\'RE RI<T4 ,BUT !RE'S ONE GREAT DANG]4 ,IF ! PEOPLE CONT9UE TO BELIEVE ?AT ! REPUBLIC IS GOOD = !M1 :5 ! DAY COMES ?AT !Y CAN'T TAKE ANY MORE & />T ! REVOLUTION1 ! REPUBLICANS WILL CONT5T !M RI<T AWAY BY PROCLAIM+ ! REPUBLIC & SAY+ ?AT N[ !Y CAN GO HOME & />T NOM9AT+ ,M4,P4S1 BECAUSE SOON EV]Y?+ WILL BE UND] CONTROL4 

,! PEOPLE1 CR$UL\S AS ALWAYS1 WILL AB&ON !IR GUNS & GIVE V5T TO MUSIC & M]RYMAK+4 ,MEAN:ILE ! L&LORDS WILL ALL BECOME REPUBLICANS1 !Y WILL ALL BE HE>TILY = ! PEOPLE1 LA% \T MONEY & ORGANIZE GREAT FE/IVITIES4 ,!Y'LL PAY ! WORK]S A LITTLE MORE1 & GET !MSELVES PUT 9 P[]4 ,!N !Y'LL LET ! /ORM CALM D[N GRADUALLY & PREP>E ! =CES TO KEEP A BRAKE ON ! PEOPLE1 :O WILL ONE DAY REALIZE ?AT !Y SPILL$ !IR BLOOD = O!RS1 & ?AT !Y >E WORSE (F ?AN BE=E4 

,9/EAD1 AS IT R>ELY HAPP5S ?AT ! PEOPLE REBEL & COME \T VICTORI\S1 !Y MU/ TAKE ! FIR/ OPPORTUNITY & APPLY COMMUNISM RI<T AWAY & NOT LI/5 TO PROMISES4 ,TAKE POSSESSION ( PROP]TY DIRECTLY1 OCCUPY+ ! H\SES1 ! L& & ! FACTORIES4 ,& :OEV] SPEAKS ( REPUBLIC %\LD BE TREAT$ AS AN 5EMY1 O!RWISE ! SAME ?+ WILL HAPP5 AS HAPP5$ 9 '#e#i & '#f4 

,WORDS DON'T SEEM TO MATT]1 BUT IT'S ALWAYS ) WORDS ?AT ! PEOPLE HAVE BE5 DECEIV$ & TAK5 = A RIDE6 

,B]T3 ,Y\'RE RI<T4 ,WE'VE BE5 SACRIFIC$ SO (T51 & N[ IT'S TIME WE OP5$ \R EYES4 

,BUT !RE WILL ALWAYS BE A NE$ = A GOV]NM5T4 ,H[ W\LD WE GET ON ) NOBODY 9 COMM&8 

,GEORGE3 ,:Y MU/ WE TAKE ORD]S8 ,:Y CAN'T WE MANAGE \R [N AFFAIRS8 

,:OEV] GIVES ORD]S ALWAYS DOES :AT HE WANTS1 & ALWAYS1 EI!R ?R\< IGNORANCE OR VILLA9Y1 BETRAYS ! PEOPLE4 ,P[] GOES TO PEOPLE'S HEADS1 EV5 AMONG ! BE/4 ,BESIDES1 WE MU/ /OP BE+ %EEP4 ,! BE/ REASON = NOT WANT+ TO TAKE ORD]S IS ?AT PEOPLE MU/ BEG9 TO ?9K & LE>N TO RECOGNIZE !IR [N DIGNITY & /R5G?4 ,! COMM& ( A FEW $UCATES O!RS TO OB$I5CE4 ,& EV5 IF !RE WAS SU* A ?+ AS A GOOD GOV]NM5T1 IT W\LD BE MORE CORRUPT+ & WEAK5+ ?AN A BAD ONE3 A C\P D'ETAT W\LD BE EASI] ?AN EV]1 DE/ROY+ ! IMPROVEM5TS ?AT HAD BE5 A*IEV$ & REE/ABLI%+ PRIVILEGE & TYRANNY4 ,= PEOPLE TO BECOME $UCAT$ TO FRE$OM & ! MANAGEM5T ( !IR [N 9T]E/S1 !Y MU/ BE LEFT TO ACT = !MSELVES1 TO FEEL RESPONSIBILITY = !IR ACTIONS 9 ! GOOD OR BAD :I* COMES FROM !M4 ,!Y'D MAKE MANY MI/AKES1 BUT !Y'D UND]/& FROM ! CONSEQU5CES :]E !Y'D GONE WRONG & TRY \T NEW WAYS4 ,! H>M A PEOPLE CAN DO !MSELVES :5 LEFT TO !IR [N RES\RCES IS ONLY A ?\S&? P>T ( :AT ! MO/ B5IGN GOV]NM5T CAN DO4 ,= A *ILD TO LE>N TO WALK HE MU/ BE LEFT TO IT & NOT BE AFRAID ( A FEW BUMPS OR FALLS4 

,B]T3 ,YES1 BUT = A *ILD TO BE PUT D[N TO WALK HE MU/ ALREADY HAVE A C]TA9 AM\NT ( /R5G? 9 HIS LEGS1 OR /AY 9 HIS MO!R'S >MS4 

,GEORGE3 ,?AT'S TRUE4 ,BUT GOV]NM5TS >E NOT 9 ! LEA/ LIKE MO!RS1 & !Y'LL NEV] IMPROVE & /R5G!N ! PEOPLE4 ,9 FACT SOCIAL PROGRESS IS NE>LY ALWAYS A*IEV$ AGA9/1 OR 9 SPITE (1 GOV]NM5TS4 ,! LATT] 9CREAS+LY TRANSLATE ! NE$S & WILL ( ! MASSES 9TO LAW1 SO BREAK+ !M ?R\< ! SPIRIT ( DOM9ION OR MONOPOLY4 ,SOME PEOPLES >E MORE ADVANC$ ?AN O!RS1 BUT NO MATT] :AT /AGE ( CIVILIZATION !Y'RE AT1 EV5 9 ! PRIMITIVE /ATE1 PEOPLE W\LD ALWAYS REALIZE !IR 9T]E/S BETT] ?AN ANY GOV]NM5T !Y PRODUC$4 

,Y\ BELIEVE :AT SEEMS TO BE ! CASE3 ?AT ! GOV]NM5T IS MADE UP ( ! MO/ 9TELLIG5T & CAPABLE M51 BUT ?AT'S NOT 9 FACT TRUE4 ,!Y >E USUALLY COMPOS$ EI!R DIRECTLY OR BY DELEGATION1 ( ?OSE :O HAVE MO/ MONEY4 ,BUT EV5 IF IT W]E SO ?AT ! GOV]NM5T WAS COMPOS$ ( 9TELLIG5T PEOPLE8 ,IF ?OSE ( A HI<] CAPACITY /AY AMONG ! PEOPLE1 !Y USE IT TO ! PEOPLE'S ADVANTAGE4 ,IF !Y GO 9TO GOV]NM5T1 !Y NO LONG] FEEL ! PEOPLE'S NE$S & >E DRAWN 9TO LOOK+ AFT] ?OSE 9T]E/S CREAT$ BY POLITICS1 ! DESIRE TO HOLD ON TO P[] RA!R ?AN LOOK TO ! REAL NE$S ( SOCIETY4 ,!Y >E CORRUPT$ BY LACK ( COMPETITION & CONTROL1 (T5 DI/RACT$ FROM ! FIELD ( ACTIVITY 9 :I* !Y >E REALLY COMPET5T TO DICTATE LAWS OV] ?+S !Y HAD NO 9T]E/ 9 AT FIR/4 ,EV5 ! BE/ & MO/ 9TELLIG5T 5D UP BELIEV+ 9 A HI<] NATURE1 & =M A CA/E :O ONLY LOOK AFT] ! PEOPLE AS F> AS IS NECESS>Y TO EXPLOIT !M & HOLD !M D[N4 

,IT W\LD !RE=E BE BETT] & SUR] IF WE W]E TO LOOK AFT] \R [N 9T]E/S1 />T+ FROM :]E WE LIVE & ! JOBS WE KN[ BE/1 !N GRADUALLY GETT+ 9TO AGREEM5T ) ALL ! O!R TRADES & >EAS1 NOT ONLY 9 ,ITALY BUT ALL OV] ! WORLD4 ,M5 >E ALL BRO!RS1 & HAVE AN 9T]E/ 9 LOV+ EA* O!R & HELP+ EA* O!R4 ,DON'T Y\ ?9K SO8 

,B]T3 ,YES1 ,I'M BEG9N+ TO ?9K Y\'RE RI<T4 ,BUT ! CRIM9ALS1 ! ?IEVES1 ! V&ALS8 ,:AT W\LD HAPP5 TO !M8 

,GEORGE3 ,FIR/ ( ALL1 :5 !RE IS NO LONG] POV]TY & IGNORANCE !RE WON'T BE ALL ?OSE HOOLIGANS ANY MORE4 ,BUT EV5 SUPPOS+ !RE W]E /ILL SOME1 IS ?AT A REASON = HAV+ A GOV]NM5T & A POLICE =CE8 ,W\LDN'T WE BE CAPABLE ( PUTT+ ?OSE :O DON'T RESPECT O!RS 9 !IR PLACE8 ,WE W\LDN'T TORTURE !M AS IS DONE N[ BO? ) ! GUILTY & ! 9NOC5T1 BUT WE'D PUT !M 9 A POSITION ( NOT BE+ ABLE TO DO ANY DAMAGE1 & DO EV]Y?+ TO PUT !M BACK ON ! RI<T ROAD4 

,B]T3 ,SO1 :5 !RE IS AN>*Y1 EV]YONE WILL BE HAPPY & CONT5T$1 !RE WILL BE NO MORE POV]TY1 HATR$1 JEAL\SY1 PRO/ITUTION1 W>S OR 9JU/ICE8 

,GEORGE3 ,I DON'T KN[ H[ F> HUMAN HAPP9ESS CAN GO4 ,BUT ,I'M CONV9C$ ?AT WE %ALL ALL BE AS WELL (F AS POSSIBLE & WILL CONT9UALLY TRY TO IMPROVE & GO =W>D4 ,& ! IMPROVEM5TS WILL NO LONG] BE AS !Y >E TODAY1 TO ! ADVANTAGE ( A FEW & ! DETRIM5T ( MANY1 BUT WILL BE = ! GOOD ( ALL4 

,B]T3 ,I WI% IT W]E SO6 ,BUT :5 WILL ?IS BE8 ,I'M OLD & N[ ?AT ,I KN[ ?AT ! WORLD WON'T ALWAYS BE LIKE ?IS1 ,I DON'T WANT TO DIE )\T HAV+ SE5 AT LEA/ ONE DAY ( JU/ICE4 

,GEORGE3 ,:5 WILL IT BE8 ,H[ DO ,I KN[8 ,IT'S UP TO US4 ,! MORE WE DO TO OP5 PEOPLE'S EYES1 ! SOON] IT WILL BE DONE4 

,A GOOD /EP HAS ALREADY BE5 MADE4 ,:]EAS YE>S AGO ! FEW :O PREA*$ SOCIALISM W]E TREAT$ AS IGNORANT1 MAD OR RUFFIANS1 TODAY ! IDEA IS KN[N TO MANY1 & ! POOR1 :O ONCE SUFF]$ 9 SIL5CE OR REBELL$ :5 !Y W]E PU%$ TO BY HUNG]1 BUT )\T KN[+ ! :Y OR :]E=E ( !IR ILLS1 W]E KILL$ OR MADE TO KILL EA* O!R = ! L&LORDS4 ,TODAY !RE IS AGITATION ALL OV] ! WORLD4 ,PEOPLE REBEL ) ! IDEA ( GETT+ RID ( BOSSES & GOV]NM5TS & C\NT ONLY ON !IR [N /R5G?1 HAV+ F9ALLY BEGUN TO UND]/& ?AT ALL ! P>TIES ?AT ! L&LORDS >E DIVID$ 9TO >E EQUALLY !IR 5EMIES4 

,LET US BR+ PROPAG&A 9TO ACTION N[ ?AT ! MOM5T IS RIPE1 & DRAW CLOSE TOGE!R1 ?OSE ( US :O HAVE UND]/OOD ! PROBLEM4 ,WE %ALL K9DLE ! FIRE ?AT IS SMOLD]+ AMONG ! MASSES1 TAKE ADVANTAGE ( ! DISCONT5T1 ! MOVEM5TS1 ! REVOLTS1 & /RIKE A VIGOR\S BL[4 ,WE >E NOT AFRAID1 & SOON ! B\RGEOIS CATA/ROPHE WILL GO UP 9 SMOKE & ! REIGN ( WELLBE+ BEG94 

,B]T3 ,?AT'S F9E1 BUT LET'S BE C>EFUL NOT TO RECKON )\T \R HO/4 ,IT'S EASY TO SAY TAKE ! L& FROM ! L&LORDS1 BUT !RE >E ! C>AB9I]I1 ! POLICE1 ! SOLDI]S4 ,& N[ ?AT ,I ?9K ( IT1 ,I'M AFRAID ?AT !IR H&CUFFS1 SWORDS & GUNS >E MADE1 MORE ?AN ANY?+ ELSE1 = PRECISELY ?AT3 TO DEF5D ! L&LORDS4 

,GEORGE3 ,WE KN[ ?AT1 MY DE> ,B]T4 ,! POLICE & >MY >E !RE TO KEEP A BRAKE ON ! PEOPLE & ASSURE ! L&[N]S' TRANQUILITY4 ,BUT IF !Y HAVE GUNS & CANNONS1 !RE'S NO REASON :Y WE HAVE TO FI<T EMPTY-H&$4 ,WE KN[ H[ TO USE GUNS TOO1 & CAN GET HOLD ( !M ) A/UT5ESS & C\RAGE4 ,!N !RE IS ! P[D]1 ! DYNAMITE & ALL ! EXPLOSIVE MAT]IALS1 ! 9C5DI>Y MAT]IALS & A ?\S& TOOLS :I* IF 9 ! H&S ( ! GOV]NM5T S]VE TO HOLD ! PEOPLE 9 SLAV]Y1 9 ! H&S ( ! PEOPLE WILL S]VE TO CONQU] FRE$OM4 ,B>RICADES1 M9ES1 BOMBS1 FIRE1 >E ! MEANS ) :I* WE RESI/ >MIES1 & WE'LL NOT NE$ TO BE PRESS$ TO USE !M4 ,IT IS WELL KN[N3 ! REVOLUTION CAN H>DLY BE A*IEV$ ) HOLY WAT] & ! LITANY4 

,ON ! O!R H&1 IF Y\ CONSID] ?AT ! POOR >E ! IMM5SE MAJORITY1 & IF !Y MANAGE TO UND]/& & TA/E ! ADVANTAGES ( SOCIALISM1 !RE WILL BE NO =CE 9 ! WORLD /RONG 5\< TO MAKE !M /AY AS !Y >E4 ,! POOR >E ?OSE :O WORK & PRODUCE EV]Y?+1 & IF ONLY A CONSID]ABLE P>T ( !M W]E TO SUSP5D WORK !RE W\LD BE SU* A BREAKD[N1 SU* A PANIC1 ?AT ! REVOLUTION W\LD IMM$IATELY IMPOSE ITSELF AS ! ONLY POSSIBLE SOLUTION4 ,?9K TOO ?AT ! SOLDI]S USUALLY COME FROM ! POOR1 =C$ TO BECOME ! PIGS & EXECUTION]S ( !IR BRO!RS1 & NO SOON] WILL !Y SEE & UND]/& :AT IS HAPP5+ ?AN !Y'LL SYMPA?IZE1 FIR/ SECRETLY1 !N OP5LY ) ! PEOPLE & Y\'D P]SUADE !M ?AT ! REVOLUTION IS NOT AS DIFFICULT AS IT MI<T SEEM AT FIR/ SI<T4 

,! ESS5TIAL ?+ IS TO REMEMB] ?AT ! REVOLUTION IS NECESS>Y1 ALWAYS TO BE READY TO C>RY IT \T1 & TO BE CONT9UALLY PREP>+ IT444 ,& DON'T D\BT ?AT ! OCCASION1 SPONTANE\S OR PROVOK$1 WON'T FAIL TO PRES5T ITSELF4 

,B]T3 ,Y\ SAY ?IS1 & ,I BELIEVE Y\'RE RI<T4 ,BUT !RE >E ALSO ?OSE :O SAY ?AT ! REVOLUTION IS NO USE1 & ?AT ?+S MATURE BY !MSELVES4 ,:AT DO Y\ ?9K8 

,GEORGE3 ,Y\ %\LD KN[ ?AT FROM ! MOM5T SOCIALISM HAS GA9$ /R5G? ! B\RGEOISIE1 ?AT IS ! L&LORDS1 HAVE REALLY BEGUN TO BE AFRAID & >E TRY+ EV]Y?+ 9 ORD] TO AV]T ! /ORM & DECEIVE ! PEOPLE4 ,N[ !Y >E ALL SOCIALI/S1 EV5 ! EMP]ORS 444& Y\ CAN IMAG9E :AT K9D ( SOCIALISM !Y'VE PUT TOGE!R4 ,ALAS1 SOME TRAITORS HAVE EM]G$ FROM AMONG \R [N COMRADES1 LUR$ BY ! FLATT]Y ( ! B\RGEOISIE 9 ORD] TO ATTRACT !M1 & BY ADVANTAGES !Y C\LD GA9 ?R\< AB&ON+ ! REVOLUTION>Y CAUSE4 ,!Y PUT !MSELVES TO PREA*+ LEGAL ME?ODS1 ELECTIONS1 ALLIANCES ) ! P>TIES--:I* !Y SAY >E K9DR$--& SO !Y GET !MSELVES A PLACE AMID ! B\RGEOISIE & TREAT ?OSE :O WANT REVOLUTION AS MAD OR WORSE4 ,MANY CONT9UE TO SAY ?AT !Y TOO WANT REVOLUTION1 BUT1 9 ! MEAN:ILE444 !Y WANT TO BE NOM9AT$ MEMB] ( P>LIAM5T4 

,:5 SOMEONE TELLS Y\ ?AT ! REVOLUTION IS NOT NECESS>Y1 SPEAKS TO Y\ ( VOT+ = P>TIES OR LOCAL C\NCILORS1 OR AGREE+ ) :ATEV] FACTION ( ! B\RGEOISIE1 IF HE IS ONE ( Y\R COMRADES :O WORKS LIKE Y\1 TRY TO P]SUADE HIM ( HIS MI/AKE4 ,IF ON ! CONTR>Y HE IS A B\RGEOIS OR SOMEONE :O WANTS TO F9D ! WAY TO BECOM+ B\RGEOIS1 CONSID] HIM AN 5EMY & C>RY ON Y\R [N WAY4 

,WELL1 ?AT'S 5\< = ! TIME BE+4 ,WE CAN TALK MORE AB\T !SE PROBLEMS SOME O!R TIME4 ,GOODBYE4 

,B]T3 ,GOODBYE2 & ,I'M GLAD Y\'VE HELP$ ME TO UND]/& MANY ?+S :I*1 N[ Y\'VE TOLD ME1 ,I CAN'T UND]/& :Y ,I DIDN'T ?9K ( !M BE=E4 ,GOODBYE4 

,B]T3 ,WAIT6 ,:ILE WE'RE H]E1 JU/ SO AS NOT TO P>T ) A DRY ?ROAT1 LET'S GO = A DR9K1 & AT ! SAME TIME ,I'LL ASK Y\ A FEW MORE ?+S4 

,I UND]/& ALL Y\'VE TOLD ME444 & ,I'LL ?9K AB\T IT ON MY [N & TRY TO CONV9CE MYSELF MORE4 ,BUT Y\ M5TION$ H>DLY ANY ( !SE DIFFICULT WORDS ?AT ,I USUALLY HE> SAID :5 SU* ?+S >E BE+ DISCUSS$ & :I* CONFUSE ME BECAUSE ,I DON'T UND]/& !M4 ,= 9/ANCE1 ,I'VE HE>D Y\'RE COMMUNI/S1 SOCIALI/S1 9T]NATIONALI/S1 COLLECTIVI/S1 AN>*I/S1 & GOODNESS KN[S :AT4 ,CAN Y\ TELL ME EXACTLY :AT ?OSE WORDS MEAN & :AT Y\ REALLY >E8 

,GEORGE3 ,AH6 ,RI<T1 Y\ DID WELL TO ASK ME ?IS1 BECAUSE WORDS >E NECESS>Y 9 ORD] TO AGREE & DI/+UI% ONESELF FROM O!RS1 BUT :5 !Y'RE NOT FULLY UND]/OOD !Y CAN GIVE RISE TO GREAT CONFUSION4 

,Y\ %\LD KN[ !N ?AT SOCIALI/S >E ?OSE :O BELIEVE ?AT POV]TY IS ! MA9 CAUSE ( ALL SOCIAL EVIL1 & ?AT UNTIL POV]TY IS DE/ROY$ !RE WILL BE NO WAY TO DE/ROY EI!R IGNORANCE1 SLAV]Y1 POLITICAL 9EQUALITY1 PRO/ITUTION OR ANY ( ! EVILS ?AT HOLD ! PEOPLE D[N 9 SU* A HORRIBLE /ATE1 & :I* >E NO?+ COMP>$ TO POV]TY ITSELF4 ,SOCIALI/S BELIEVE ?AT POV]TY DEP5DS ON ! FACT ?AT ! L& & ALL ! RAW MAT]IALS1 MA*9ES & ALL ! TOOLS ( WORK BELONG TO A FEW 9DIVIDUALS :O !REBY REGULATE ! LIVES & DEA?S ( ALL ! WORK+ CLASS & F9D !MSELVES 9 A CONT9UAL /ATE ( /RUGGLE & COMPETITION1 NOT ONLY AGA9/ ! PROLET>IANS1 ?AT IS ?OSE :O HAVE NO?+1 BUT ALSO AMONG !MSELVES1 SNAT*+ PROP]TY FROM EA* O!R4 ,SOCIALI/S BELIEVE ?AT ?R\< ABOLI%+ 9DIVIDUAL PROP]TY1 9 O!R WORDS ! CAUSE1 POV]TY1 :I* IS ! EFFECT1 W\LD BE ABOLI%$ AT ! SAME TIME4 ,& ?IS PROP]TY CAN & MU/ BE ABOLI%$1 BECAUSE PRODUCTION & DI/RIBUTION MU/ BE DONE ACCORD+ TO PEOPLE'S 9T]E/S1 )\T ANY RESPECT = SO-CALL$ 9H]ITANCE1 ! PRIVILEGE ! L&LORDS N[ PRIDE !MSELVES 9 ) ! EXCUSE ?AT !IR ANCE/ORS W]E /RONG]1 OR MORE =TUNATE1 OR MORE CUNN+1 OR EV5 MORE LABORI\S OR MORE VIRTU\S ?AN ! O!RS4 

,SO1 Y\ SEE1 SOCIALI/S >E ALL ?OSE :O WANT SOCIAL WEAL? TO S]VE ALL M5 & WANT NO MORE [N]S OR PROLET>IANS1 RI* OR POOR1 EMPLOY]S OR EMPLOY$4 

,ONCE ?IS WAS SOME?+ ?AT WAS UND]/OOD1 & IT WAS 5\< TO SAY ?AT ONE WAS A SOCIALI/ TO BE P]SECUT$ & HAT$ BY ! L&LORDS :O W\LD RA!R !RE W]E A MILLION MURD]]S AT L>GE ?AN ONLY ONE SOCIALI/4 ,BUT AS ,I'VE ALREADY TOLD Y\1 :5 ! L&LORDS & ?OSE :O WANT TO BECOME SU* SEE ?AT 9 SPITE ( ALL !IR P]SECUTION & SL&]1 SOCIALISM W5T =W>D & ! PEOPLE BEGAN TO OP5 !IR EYES1 !N !Y ?\<T IT WAS NECESS>Y TO TRY TO CONFUSE ! QUE/ION 9 ORD] TO *EAT !M MORE SUCCESSFULLY2 & MANY ( !M BEGAN TO SAY ?AT !Y TOO W]E SOCIALI/S1 BECAUSE !Y TOO WANT$ ! GOOD ( ! PEOPLE1 !Y TOO UND]/OOD ?AT IT WAS NECESS>Y TO DE/ROY OR R$UCE POV]TY4 ,FIR/ !Y SAID ?AT ! SOCIAL QUE/ION1 ?AT IS ! QUE/ION ( POV]TY & ALL ! O!R EVILS ?AT D]IVE FROM IT1 DID NOT EXI/4 ,TODAY1 N[ ?AT SOCIALISM SC>ES !M1 !Y SAY ?AT :OEV] /UDIES GIV5 SOCIAL PROBLEMS IS A SOCIALI/1 ALMO/ AS IF ONE C\LD CALL A DOCTOR SOMEONE :O /UDIES ILLNESS1 NOT ) ! 9T5TION ( HEAL+ IT1 BUT ( MAK+ IT LA/4 

,SO TODAY Y\'LL F9D PEOPLE :O CALL !MSELVES SOCIALI/S AMONG ! REPUBLICANS1 ! ROYALI/S1 ! CL]GYM51 ! USUR]S1 ! JUDGES1 ! POLICE1 9 A WORD EV]YONE1 & !IR SOCIALISM CONSI/S ( KEEP+ PEOPLE AT BAY1 OR ( GETT+ !MSELVES NOM9AT$ MEMB]S ( P>LIAM5T MAK+ PROMISES :I* !Y C\LDN'T KEEP EV5 IF !Y WANT$ TO4 

,AMONG ?OSE FALSE SOCIALI/S !RE >E C]TA9LY SOME 9 GOOD FAI? :O REALLY BELIEVE !Y'RE DO+ GOOD2 BUT SO :AT8 ,IF SOMEONE1 BELIEV+ HE'S DO+ GOOD />TS BEAT+ Y\ UP1 Y\'D FIR/ HAVE TO TAKE ! /ICK \T ( HIS H&S1 :ILE HIS GOOD 9T5TIONS W\LD AT BE/ S]VE TO PREV5T HIM FROM HAV+ HIS HEAD SMA%$ 9 ONCE ! CLUB HAD BE5 TAK5 AWAY4 

,SO1 :5 SOMEONE TELLS Y\ HE'S A SOCIALI/1 ASK HIM TO TAKE ! PROP]TY FROM ?OSE :O HAVE IT TO PUT IT 9 COMMON = ALL4 ,IF ! ANSW] IS YES1 EMBRACE HIM AS A BRO!R1 IF IT IS NO1 BE C>EFUL1 BECAUSE Y\ HAVE AN 5EMY 9 FRONT ( Y\4 

,B]T3 ,!RE=E Y\ >E A SOCIALI/2 ,I CAN SEE ?AT4 ,BUT :AT DOES COMMUNI/ OR COLLECTIVI/ MEAN !N8 

,GEORGE3 ,! COMMUNI/S & COLLECTIVI/S >E BO? SOCIALI/S1 BUT HAVE DIFF]5T IDEAS AB\T :AT %\LD BE DONE AFT] PROP]TY HAS BE5 PUT 9 COMMON1 & ,I'VE ALREADY SAID SOME?+ AB\T ?AT1 REMEMB]4 ,! COLLECTIVI/S SAY ?AT EV]Y WORK]1 OR EV5 BETT]1 EV]Y ASSOCIATION ( WORK]S MU/ HAVE ! RAW MAT]IALS & TOOLS = WORK+1 & ?AT EA* %\LD [N ! PRODUCT ( HIS LABOR4 ,SO LONG AS !Y LIVE !Y SP5D IT OR KEEP IT1 DO :AT !Y LIKE ) IT1 ANY?+ EXCEPT USE IT TO MAKE O!RS WORK = !M4 ,!N :5 !Y DIE1 IF !Y HAVE SAV$ ANY?+1 ?IS GOES BACK TO ! COMMUNITY4 ,!IR *ILDR5 NATURALLY ALSO HAVE ! MEANS TO WORK1 & TO ALL[ !M TO 9H]IT W\LD BE ! FIR/ /EP T[>DS GO+ BACK TO 9EQUALITY & PRIVILEGE4 ,AS F> AS LE>N+ IS CONC]N$1 & ! UPKEEP ( *ILDR51 OLD PEOPLE & ! SICK1 ! ROADS1 WAT] SUPPLY1 LI<T+ & PUBLIC HYGI5E-ALL ?OSE ?+S ?AT EV]YONE NE$S- EA* WORK]S' ASSOCIATION W\LD GIVE SO MU* TO COMP5SATE ! PEOPLE :O DID !SE TASKS4 

,! COMMUNI/S1 ON ! O!R H&1 GO MORE = ! QUICK ROAD4 ,!Y SAY3 BECAUSE TO GO AHEAD WELL M5 MU/ CONSID] !MSELVES MEMB]S ( ONE L>GE FAMILY1 PROP]TY MU/ BE 9 COMMON4 ,BECAUSE WORK 9 ORD] TO BE PRODUCTIVE & TO B5EFIT FROM MA*9ES MU/ BE DONE BY ! L>GE WORK]S' COLLECTIVES4 ,BECAUSE TO B5EFIT FROM ALL ! V>IETIES ( SOIL & ATMOSPH]IC CONDITIONS1 9 SU* A WAY ?AT EA* PLACE PRODUCES :AT IS MO/ FITT+ = IT1 & TO AVOID COMPETITION & HATR$ BETWE5 ! DIFF]5T C\NTRIES & PEOPLE RU%+ (F TO ! RI*E/ PLACES1 IT IS NECESS>Y TO E/ABLI% P]FECT SOLID>ITY BETWE5 ALL PEOPLES ( ! WORLD & BECAUSE IT W\LD BE ! WORK ( ! DEVIL TO MAKE \T :I* P>T ( A PRODUCT WAS DUE TO :OM4 ,LET'S DO ONE ?+1 9/EAD ( GETT+ ALL MIX$ UP TRY+ TO DECIDE :AT Y\'VE DONE & :AT ,I'VE DONE1 LET'S ALL WORK & PUT EV]Y?+ 9 COMMON4 ,?AT WAY EA* W\LD GIVE TO SOCIETY ALL ?AT !IR /R5G? P]MITT$ UNTIL !RE WAS 5\< TO GO R\ND = EV]YONE2 & EA* W\LD TAKE :AT !Y NE$$1 LIMIT+ !MSELVES ( C\RSE 9 ?+S ?AT W]E SC>CE4 

,B]T3 ,TAKE IT EASY4 ,FIR/ Y\ MU/ EXPLA9 ! MEAN+ ( ! WORD SOLID>ITY1 BECAUSE Y\ SAID !RE MU/ BE P]FECT SOLID>ITY BETWE5 ALL M51 &1 TO TELL Y\ ! TRU?1 ,I DON'T KN[ :AT Y\ MEAN4 

,GEORGE3 ,WELL1 9 Y\R FAMILY = EXAMPLE1 EV]Y?+ Y\ & Y\R BRO!RS & SONS E>N1 Y\ PUT TOGE!R4 ,!N Y\ BUY FOOD & Y\ ALL EAT4 ,IF !RE'S NOT 5\<1 !N Y\ ALL EAT A BIT LESS4 

,!N IF Y\ HAVE SOME LUCK OR MANAGE TO E>N A BIT MORE1 IT'S GOOD = EV]YONE4 ,IF ON ! O!R H& SOMEBODY IS \T ( WORK1 HE EATS AT ! TABLE ALONG ) EV]YONE ELSE1 & IF SOMEONE IS ILL !RE IS MORE EXP5SE TO BE MET4 ,SO IT HAPP5S ?AT 9 Y\R FAMILY1 9/EAD ( TRY+ TO TAKE ! BREAD FROM EA* O!R'S M\?S1 Y\ TRY TO HELP EA* O!R BECAUSE ! WELLBE+ ( ONE IS ! WELLBE+ ( ALL1 JU/ AS ONE'S PA9 IS ! PA9 ( ALL4 ,?IS WAY HATR$ & 5VY CANNOT EXI/1 & RECIPROCAL AFFECTION DEVELOPS :I* NEV] EXI/S 9 A FAMILY ) DIVID$ 9T]E/S4 

,?IS IS CALL$ SOLID>ITY4 ,IT IS SOME?+ TO BE E/ABLI%$ AMONG ALL M51 ?IS RELATION%IP ?AT EXI/S )9 A FAMILY :]E ALL ! MEMB]S REALLY LOVE EA* O!R4 

,B]T3 ,I SEE4 ,N[ TO GET BACK TO ! FIR/ QUE/ION1 TELL ME1 >E Y\ A COMMUNI/ OR A COLLECTIVI/8 

,GEORGE3 ,I P]SONALLY AM A COMMUNI/1 BECAUSE IT SEEMS TO ME ?AT :5 ONE HAS TO BE FRI5DS1 ITS NOT WOR? DO+ IT 9 HALF MEASURES4 ,COLLECTIVISM /ILL LEAVES ! SE$S ( RIVALRY & HATR$4 ,BUT !RE'S MORE TO IT ?AN ?AT4 ,IF EA* ONE C\LD LIVE ON :AT HE PRODUC$ HIMSELF1 COLLECTIVISM W\LD /ILL BE 9F]IOR TO COMMUNISM1 BECAUSE IT W\LD T5D TO KEEP PEOPLE ISOLAT$ & !RE=E DIM9I% !IR /R5G? & SOLID>ITY1 BUT IT C\LD /ILL WORK4 ,BUT BECAUSE1 = EXAMPLE1 ! COBBL] CAN'T EAT %OES1 ! =G] EAT IRON1 NOR CAN ! F>M] MAKE ALL HE NE$S HIMSELF OR CULTIVATE ! L& )\T ! WORK]S :O M9E ! IRON TO MAKE MA*9]Y1 & SO ON1 IT W\LD BE NECESS>Y TO ORGANIZE EX*ANGE BETWE5 ! V>I\S PRODUC]S1 REMEMB]+ :AT EA* HAD DONE4 ,SO ! COBBL] W\LD CLAIM AS MU* AS HE C\LD 9 EX*ANGE = A PAIR ( %OES1 & ! F>M WORK]1 ON HIS SIDE1 W\LD GIVE AS LITTLE AS POSSIBLE4 ,:O ON E>? W\LD BE ABLE TO MAKE ANY?+ ( IT8 ,COLLECTIVISM1 IT SEEMS TO ME1 W\LD GIVE RISE TO A LOT ( PROBLEMS & W\LD L5D ITSELF TO *EAT+ :I* 9 ! LONG RUN C\LD TAKE US BACK TO SQU>E ONE4 

,COMMUNISM1 ON ! O!R H&1 DOESN'T PRODUCE ANY SU* PROBLEMS4 ,EV]YONE WORKS & EV]YONE B5EFITS BY ! WORK ( ALL4 ,IT W\LD ONLY BE NECESS>Y = EA* ONE TO BE SATISFI$1 & ACT 9 SU* A WAY ?AT 5\< BE PRODUC$4 

,B]T3 ,SO 9 COMMUNISM !RE W\LD BE NO NE$ = MONEY8 

,GEORGE3 ,NEI!R = MONEY NOR = ANY?+ ELSE 9 ! PLACE ( IT4 ,NO?+ MORE ?AN A REGI/] ( GOODS REQUE/$ & GOODS PRODUC$1 TO TRY TO ALWAYS KEEP PRODUCTION AT ! LEVEL ( NE$S4 

,! ONLY DIFFICULTY W\LD >ISE IF !RE W]E MANY PEOPLE :O DIDN'T WANT TO WORK1 BUT ,I'VE ALREADY SAID H[ WORK1 SU* A S]I\S PROBLEM TODAY1 W\LD BECOME A PLEASURE & AT ! SAME TIME A MORAL OBLIGATION :I* ONLY A MADMAN W\LD REFUSE TO FULFILL4 ,& ,I ALSO SAID ?AT1 IF ! WOR/ CAME TO ! WOR/1 IF DUE TO \R BAD $UCATION & ! DEPRIVATION WE'VE HAD TO PUT UP ) BE=E ! NEW SOCIETY WAS ORGANIZ$ PROP]LY & PRODUCTION 9CREAS$ 9 PROPORTION TO NEW NE$S1 IF1 ,I SAY1 !RE W]E SOME :O DIDN'T WANT TO WORK & !RE W]E 5\< ( !M TO CREATE DIFFICULTIES1 !RE W\LD BE NO?+ = IT BUT TO *ASE !M \T ( ! COMMUNITY1 GIV+ !M ! MAT]IALS & TOOLS TO WORK ON !IR [N4 ,?AT WAY1 IF !Y WANT$ TO EAT !Y'D SET TO WORK4 ,BUT Y\'D SEE ?IS W\LDN'T HAPP54 

,MOREOV]1 :AT WE WANT MORE ?AN ANY?+ IS TO PUT ! L& 9 COMMON1 ALONG ) ! RAW MAT]IALS1 WORK+ TOOLS1 H\SES & ALL ! WEAL? ?AT EXI/S TODAY4 ,AS F> AS ORGANIZ+ IS CONC]N$ !N1 & DI/RIBUTION ( PRODUCTION1 PEOPLE WILL DO :AT !Y WANT4 ,IT IS ONLY :5 ONE GETS D[N TO ACTUALLY DO+ ?+S ?AT ! BE/ SY/EM IS DISCOV]$4 ,IT IS ALMO/ C]TA9 ?AT COMMUNISM WILL BE E/ABLI%$ 9 SOME PLACES1 SOME?+ ELSE 9 O!RS4 ,& !N GRADUALLY EV]YONE WILL ACCEPT ! SY/EM ?AT IS SE5 TO WORK BE/4 

,! ESS5TIAL ?+ IS1 REMEMB]1 ?AT NO ONE />TS ORD]+ O!RS AB\T OR TAK+ OV] ! L& & TOOLS4 ,IT WILL BE NECESS>Y TO BE C>EFUL AB\T ?IS & /OP IT IF IT %\LD HAPP51 EV5 ) >MS4 ,! RE/ WILL GO BY ITSELF4 

,B]T3 ,I GOT ?AT TOO4 ,N[ TELL ME1 :AT IS AN>*Y8 

,GEORGE3 ,AN>*Y MEANS NO GOV]NM5T4 ,DIDN'T ,I TELL Y\ ?AT GOV]NM5T DOES NO?+ BUT DEF5D ! L&LORDS1 & ?AT AS F> AS \R 9T]E/S >E CONC]N$ ! BE/ ?+ IS TO LOOK AFT] \RSELVES )\T ANYBODY GIV+ US ORD]S8 ,9/EAD ( ELECT+ ,M,PS & LOCAL C\NCILORS :O GO & MAKE & UNMAKE LAWS ?AT OPPRESS US1 WE'LL LOOK AFT] \R AFFAIRS \RSELVES & DECIDE :AT TO DO AB\T !M4 ,& :51 TO PUT \R IDEAS 9TO ACTION1 !RE IS A NE$ TO PUT SOMEONE 9 *>GE ( A PROJECT1 WE'LL TELL !M TO ACT 9 SU* & SU* A WAY & NO O!R4 ,IF IT'S A QUE/ION ( ?+S WE DON'T KN[ 9 ADVANCE1 !N WE'LL 5TRU/ ! JOB TO ?OSE :O >E CAPABLE ( UND]/&+1 /UDY+ & MAK+ SUGGE/IONS4 ,9 ANY CASE NO?+ W\LD BE DONE )\T \R DECISION4 ,SO \R DELEGATES1 9/EAD ( BE+ 9DIVIDUALS TO :OM WE'VE GIV5 ! RI<T TO ORD] US AB\T1 W\LD BE PEOPLE *OS5 SPECIALLY3 FROM AMONG ! MO/ CAPABLE TO DEAL ) EA* S+LE PROBLEM ?AT MAY >ISE4 ,!Y'D HAVE NO AU?ORITY1 ONLY ! DUTY TO C>RY \T :AT EV]YONE 9VOLV$ WANT$3 = 9/ANCE SOMEONE W\LD BE GIV5 ! TASK ( ORGANIZ+ ! S*OOLS1 OR PLANN+ A ROAD1 OR SEE+ AB\T ! EX*ANGE ( PRODUCE1 9 ! SAME WAY AS Y\ MI<T 5TRU/ A %OEMAK] TO MAKE Y\ A PAIR ( %OES4 

,?IS IS AN>*Y4 ,BESIDES ?AT1 IF ,I WANT$ TO EXPLA9 IT ALL TO Y\1 ,I'D HAVE TO TALK AB\T IT AS LONG AS ,I'VE DONE AB\T ALL ! RE/4 ,WE'LL SPEAK AB\T IT AT L5G? SOME O!R TIME4 

,B]T3 ,?AT'S F9E1 BUT 9 ! MEANTIME EXPLA9 A LITTLE AB\T IT TO ME4 ,:AT IS IT ?AT Y\ WANT8 ,N[ Y\'VE MADE ME CURI\S TO KN[4 

,Y\ MU/ EXPLA9 TO ME H[ ON E>? ,I1 IGNORANT AS ,I AM1 C\LD EV] UND]/& ALL ?OSE ?+S WE CALL POLITICS1 & DO BY MYSELF :AT ALL ! M9I/]S & MEMB]S ( P>LIAM5T >E DO+4 

,GEORGE3 ,BUT :AT >E ! M9I/]S & MEMB]S ( P>LIAM5T DO+ ?AT IS SO GOOD ?AT Y\ HAVE TO WORRY AB\T NOT BE+ ABLE TO DO IT8 ,!Y MAKE LAWS & ORGANIZE ! =CES = REPRESS+ ! PEOPLE1 GU>ANTEE+ ! EXPLOITATION C>RI$ \T BY ! BOSSES3 ?AT'S ALL4 ,WE'VE NO NE$ = ?AT SCI5CE4 

,IT'S TRUE ?AT ! M9I/]S & ,M4,P4S ALSO DO O!R ?+S1 :I* >E GOOD & NECESS>Y4 ,BUT TO GET 9VOLV$ 9 SOME?+ TO MANAGE IT = ! B5EFIT ( A GIV5 CLASS ( PEOPLE OR TO OB/RUCT ITS DEVELOPM5T ) USELESS & REPRESSIVE RULES1 ISN'T DO+ ANY?+ REAL4 ,= EXAMPLE1 !SE G5TLEM5 9T]F]E 9 ! AFFAIRS ( ! RAILWAYS2 BUT 9 ORD] TO BUILD & RUN A RAILWAY !RE'S ABSOLUTELY NO NE$ = !M1 JU/ AS !RE'S NO NE$ = %>EHOLD]S4 ,! 5G9E]S1 ME*ANICS1 WORK]S & ALL CATEGORIES ( SKILLS >E ALL ?AT >E REQUIR$1 & !Y'LL ALWAYS BE !RE1 EV5 :5 ! M9I/]S1 ,M4,P4S & O!R P>ASITES HAVE COMPLETELY DISAPPE>$4 

,! SAME GOES = ! PO/1 TELEPHONES1 NAVIGATION1 PUBLIC 9/RUCTION1 & HOSPITALS4 ,!SE >E ALL ?+S ?AT >E C>RI$ \T BY WORK]S ( EV]Y K9D1 LIKE PO/ (FICE WORK]S1 SAILORS1 S*OOL TEA*]S1 DOCTORS1 & :I* ! GOV]NM5T COMES 9TO ONLY TO OB/RUCT1 BREAK D[N & EXPLOIT4 

,POLITICS1 AS 9T5D$ & C>RI$ \T BY ! PEOPLE ( GOV]NM5T1 SEEM A DIFFICULT >T TO US1 BECAUSE !Y'RE CONC]N$ ) ?+S :I*1 = WE WORK]S1 >E NEI!R ONE ?+ NOR ! O!R1 & BECAUSE !Y'VE NO?+ TO DO ) ! REAL 9T]E/S ( ! POPULATION & >E ONLY CONC]N$ ) DECEIV+ & DOM9AT+4 ,IF ON ! O!R H& IT W]E A QUE/ION ( SATISFY+ ! NE$S ( ! PEOPLE 9 ! BE/ POSSIBLE WAY !N ?+S W\LD BE A LOT MORE DIFFICULT = AN ,M4,P4 ?AN !Y'D BE = US4 

,9 FACT1 :AT DO Y\ EXPECT ,M4,P4S1 :O >E ALWAYS 9 P>LIAM5T1 TO KN[ AB\T ! NE$S ( ALL ! CITIES & T[NS ( ! C\NTRY8 ,H[ DO Y\ EXPECT PEOPLE :O HAVE WA/$ TIME /UDY+ ,LAT9 & ,GREEK & CONT9UE TO WA/E IT ) EV5 MORE USELESS AFFAIRS1 TO UND]/& ! NE$S ( ! V>I\S TRADES8 ,?+S W\LD BE DIFF]5T IF EA* ONE TOOK C>E ( ! ?+S HE KNEW AB\T1 ! NE$S HE FEELS & %>ES4 

,! REVOLUTION A*IEV$1 IT WILL BE NECESS>Y TO BEG9 FROM ! BASE & WORK TO ! TOP4 ,! PEOPLE DIVIDE !MSELVES 9TO COMMUNES1 & 9 EA* COMMUNE !RE WILL BE DIFF]5T TRADES :I* WILL IMM$IATELY1 ?R\< SOLID>ITY & ! IMPULSE ( PROPAG&A1 CON/ITUTE !MSELVES 9TO ASSOCIATIONS4 ,N[1 :O KN[S MORE ?AN Y\ AB\T ! 9T]E/S ( Y\R COMMUNE & Y\R TRADE8 

,:5 !N IT'S A QUE/ION ( MORE ?AN ONE COMMUNE OR TRADE REA*+ AN AGREEM5T1 ! RESPECTIVE DELEGATES W\LD TAKE !IR GIV5 M&ATES TO ! RELATIVE MEET+S & TRY TO H>MONIZE !IR V>I\S NE$S & DESIRES4 ,! DELIB]ATIONS W\LD ALWAYS BE SUBJECT TO ! CONTROL & APPROVAL ( ?OSE :O DELEGAT$ !M1 9 SU* A WAY ?AT !RE BE NO DANG] ?AT ! 9T]E/ ( ! PEOPLE BE =GOTT54 

,& SO1 GRADUALLY1 ONE W\LD GO ON TO ! AGREEM5T ( ! :OLE HUMAN RACE4 

,B]T3 ,BUT IF 9 A VILLAGE OR ASSOCIATION PEOPLE DIDN'T ALL SEE ?+S ! SAME WAY1 :AT W\LD HAPP5 !N8 ,! GREATE/ NUMB] W\LD W9 W\LDN'T !Y8 

,GEORGE3 ,BY RI<TS1 NO1 BECAUSE :]E TRU? & JU/ICE >E CONC]N$ NUMB]S DON'T C\NT1 & (T5 ONE P]SON ALONE CAN BE RI<T AGA9/ ONE HUNDR$ OR A HUNDR$ ?\S&4 ,9 PRACTICE ONE W\LD DO :AT ONE C\LD2 EV]Y?+ IS DONE TO REA* UNANIMITY1 & :5 ?IS IS IMPOSSIBLE1 ONE W\LD VOTE & DO :AT ! MAJORITY WANT$1 OR ELSE PUT ! DECISION 9 ! H&S ( A ?IRD P>TY :O W\LD ACT AS >BITRATOR1 RESPECT+ ! 9VIOLABILITY ( ! PR9CIPLES ( EQUALITY & JU/ICE :I* ! SOCIETY IS BAS$ ON4 

,NOTE ?\< ?AT ! PROBLEMS :I* C\LDN'T BE AGRE$ UPON )\T BE+ PUT TO A VOTE OR AN >BITRATOR W\LD BE FEW 9DE$ & ( LITTLE IMPORTANCE4 ,!RE W\LD NO LONG] BE ! DIVISION ( 9T]E/S !RE >E TODAY1 AS EA* P]SON W\LD *OOSE !IR [N >EA & ASSOCIATION4 ,9 O!R WORDS !Y'D *OOSE TO BE ) ! COMPANIONS !Y GOT ON ) BE/1 & IT W\LD ALWAYS BE A QUE/ION ( DECID+ ON CLE> ?+S1 :I* C\LD BE EASILY UND]/OOD & :I* BELONG RA!R TO ! POSITIVE FIELD ( SCI5CE ?AN TO ! *ANG+ ONE ( OP9IONS4 ,& ! MORE ONE W5T =W>D1 ! MORE ! VOTE W\LD BECOME SOME?+ USELESS & ANTIQUAT$1 9 FACT QUITE RIDICUL\S BECAUSE :51 ?R\< EXP]I5CE1 ! BE/ SOLUTION TO A PROBLEM WAS F\ND1 ! ONE :I* BE/ SATISFI$ ! NE$S ( ALL1 !N IT W\LD BE A QUE/ION ( DEMON/RAT+ & P]SUAD+1 NOT CRU%+ ! ADV]SE OP9ION ) A NUM]ICAL MAJORITY4 ,= EXAMPLE1 W\LDN'T IT MAKE US LAU< TODAY IF ! PEASANTS W]E CALL$ TO VOTE ON :I* W\LD BE ! BE/ SEASON TO S[ !IR GRA91 :5 ?IS IS SOME?+ !Y ALREADY KN[ FROM EXP]I5CE8 

,! SAME ?+ W\LD HAPP5 ) EV]Y?+ CONC]N+ PUBLIC & PRIVATE UTILITY4 

,B]T3 ,BUT IF NONE!LESS !RE W]E SOME :O = ONE REASON OR ANO!R W]E OPPOS$ TO A DECISION MADE 9 ! 9T]E/ ( ALL8 

,GEORGE3 ,!N ( C\RSE IT W\LD BE NECESS>Y TO TAKE =CIBLE ACTION1 BECAUSE IF IT IS UNJU/ ?AT ! MAJORITY OPPRESS ! M9ORITY1 IT'S NO MORE JU/ ?AT ! CONTR>Y %\LD HAPP54 ,& JU/ AS ! M9ORITY HAVE ! RI<T ( 9SURRECTION1 SO DO ! MAJORITY HAVE ! RI<T ( DEF5SE1 OR IF ! WORD DOESN'T (F5D Y\1 REPRESSION4 

,DON'T =GET ?\< ?AT EV]Y:]E & 9 ALL WAYS M5 HAVE ! 9ALI5ABLE RI<T TO RAW MAT]IALS & ! TOOLS ( LABOR1 SO ?AT !Y CAN ALWAYS /AY FREE & 9DEP5D5T AWAY FROM ! O!RS4 ,IT'S TRUE ?AT IT ISN'T A SATISFACTORY SOLUTION1 BECAUSE ! DISSID5TS W\LD BE DEPRIV$ ( MANY SOCIAL ADVANTAGES :I* ! ISOLAT$ 9DIVIDUAL OR GR\P W\LDN'T BE ABLE TO PROCURE1 & :I* REQUIRE ! COMB9$ EF=TS ( ! :OLE ( A L>GE COLLECTIVITY444 BUT :AT DO Y\ WANT8 ,! DISSID5TS !MSELVES C\LDN'T CLAIM ?AT ! WILL ( ! MANY BE SACRIFIC$ TO ?AT ( ! FEW4 

,BELIEVE ME3 BEYOND SOLID>ITY1 BRO!RHOOD1 LOVE2 BEYOND MUTUAL AID &1 :5 NECESS>Y1 MUTUAL TOL]ANCE1 !RE IS NO?+ BUT TYRANNY & CIVIL W>4 ,BE SURE ?\< ?AT AS TYRANNY & CIVIL W> >E ?+S :I* DAMAGE EV]YONE1 PEOPLE1 NO SOON] W]E !Y >BITRATORS ( !IR [N DE/9Y1 W\LD MOVE T[>DS SOLID>ITY1 :]E ONLY \R IDEALS CAN BE REALIZ$ & ?R\< !M PEACE1 WELLBE+ & UNIV]SAL FRE$OM4 

,NOTE TOO ?AT PROGRESS1 :ILE IT T5DS TO UNITE M51 ALSO T5DS TO MAKE !M MORE 9DEP5D5T & ABLE TO LOOK AFT] !MSELVES4 ,= EXAMPLE3 TODAY1 TO TRAVEL RAPIDLY IT IS NECESS>Y TO USE ! RAILWAY4 ,?IS REQUIRES ! CONC\RSE ( A L>GE NUMB] ( PEOPLE 9 ORD] TO BUILD IT & MAKE IT FUNCTION SO ?AT EA* P]SON IS OBLIG$1 EV5 9 AN>*Y1 TO ADAPT !MSELVES TO ! NETWORK1 TIME-TABLE & O!R RULES ?AT ! MAJORITY ?9K BE/4 ,IF ?\< TOMORR[ A LOCOMOTIVE IS 9V5T$ ?AT CAN BE DRIV5 BY ONE MAN ALONE ON SOME K9D ( ROAD )\T DANG] EI!R TO HIMSELF OR O!RS1 !N !RE WILL NO LONG] BE A NE$ TO PAY ATT5TION TO :AT O!RS ?9K1 & EA* P]SON C\LD TRAVEL :]EV] HE LIK$ AT ! TIME HE PLEAS$4 

,& ! SAME GOES = A ?\S& O!R ?+S ?AT ONE CAN DO N[ OR ?AT ! MEANS TO BE DONE WILL BE F\ND 9 ! FUTURE1 AS ONE C\LD SAY ?AT ! T5D5CY ( PROGRESS IS T[>DS A TYPE ( RELATION%IP BETWE5 PEOPLE ?AT C\LD BE DEF9$ ) ! =MULA3 MORAL SOLID>ITY & MAT]IAL 9DEP5D5CE4 .<#b.> 

,B]T3 ,V]Y WELL4 ,SO Y\ >E A SOCIALI/ & AMONG SOCIALI/S Y\ >E A COMMUNI/ & AN AN>*I/4 ,:Y !N DO !Y CALL Y\ AN ,9T]NATIONALI/ AS WELL8 

,GEORGE3 ,! SOCIALI/S HAVE BE5 CALL$ 9T]NATIONALI/S BECAUSE ! FIR/ GREAT DEMON/RATION ( MOD]N SOCIALISM WAS ! ,9T]NATIONAL ,WORK+ ,M5'S ,ASSOCIATION1 :I* ABBREVIAT$ BECAME KN[N AS ,! ,9T]NATIONAL4 ,?IS ASSOCIATION1 :I* BEGAN 9 #ahfd ) ! AIM ( UNIT+ ! WORK]S ( ALL NATIONS 9 ! /RUGGLE = ECONOMIC EMANCIPATION1 HAD AT ! BEG9N+ A V]Y 9DET]M9ATE PROGRAM4 ,!N 9 E/ABLI%+ ITSELF IT DIVID$ 9TO V>I\S FRACTIONS & ITS MO/ ADVANC$ P>T W5T AS F> AS TO =MULATE & ADVOCATE ! PR9CIPLES ( AN>*I/ SOCIALISM :I* ,I HAVE TRI$ TO EXPLA9 TO Y\4 

,N[ ?IS ASSOCIATION IS DEAD P>TLY BECAUSE IT WAS P]SECUT$ & BANI%$1 P>TLY BECAUSE ( ! 9T]NAL DIVISIONS & ! DIFF]+ OP9IONS :I* CONTRA/$ ! FIELD4 ,FROM ?IS1 ?\<1 WAS BORN ! GREAT WORK]S' MOVEM5T :I* AGITATES ?R\<\T ! WORLD1 & ! V>I\S SOCIALI/ P>TIES ( DIFF]5T C\NTRIES1 & ! 9T]NATIONAL SOCIALI/ AN>*I/ REVOLUTION>Y P>TY :I* IS N[ ORGANIZ+ ITSELF 9 ORD] TO /RIKE A MORTAL BL[ TO ! B\RGEOIS WORLD4 

,?IS P>TY HAS ! AIM ( PROPAGAT+ ) ALL POSSIBLE MEANS ! PR9CIPLES ( AN>*I/ SOCIALISM1 COMBAT+ EV]Y HOPE 9 ! VOLUNT>Y CONCESSIONS ( ! BOSSES OR ! GOV]NM5T OR 9 GRADUAL & PACIFIC RE=MS1 & RE-AWAK5+ 9 ! PEOPLE ! AW>5ESS ( !IR RI<TS & SPIRIT ( REBELLION1 URG+ !M ON TO MAKE ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION1 ?AT IS TO ! DE/RUCTION ( POLITICAL P[]1 I4E4 GOV]NM5T1 & PUTT+ ALL EXI/+ WEAL? 9 COMMON4 

,:OEV] ACCEPTS ?IS PROGRAM & WANTS TO FI<T ) O!RS TO C>RY IT \T BELONGS TO ! P>TY4 ,! P>TY HAS NO LEAD]S OR AU?ORITY ( ANY K9D1 & IS F\ND$ ON SPONTANE\S & VOLUNT>Y AGREEM5T BETWE5 ?OSE FI<T]S = ! SAME CAUSE4 ,EA* 9DIVIDUAL PRES]VES FULL FRE$OM TO BUILD MORE 9TIMATE TIES ) :OEV] HE ?9KS FIT1 TO PRACTICE ! MEANS HE PREF]S & TO PROPAGATE HIS P>TICUL> IDEAS1 SO LONG AS HE 9 NO WAY GOES AGA9/ ! G5]AL TACTIC ( ! P>TY1 9 :I* CASE HE C\LD NO LONG] BE CONSID]$ A MEMB] ( ! P>TY ITSELF4 

,B]T3 ,SO ALL ?OSE :O ACCEPT SOCIALI/-AN>*I/-REVOLUTION>Y PR9CIPLES >E MEMB]S ( ?IS P>TY8 

,GEORGE3 ,NO1 BECAUSE ONE CAN BE P]FECTLY 9 AGREEM5T ) \R PROGRAM1 BUT = ONE REASON OR ANO!R PREF] TO /RUGGLE ALONE OR ALONG ) A FEW COMRADES1 )\T CONTRACT+ BONDS ( SOLID>ITY & EFFECTIVE COOP]ATION ) ! MASS ( ?OSE :O ACCEPT ! PROGRAM4 ,?IS CAN ALSO BE A GOOD ME?OD = C]TA9 9DIVIDUALS & = C]TA9 IMM$IATE 5DS ONE SEEKS TO ATTA92 BUT IT CANNOT BE ACCEPT$ AS A G5]AL ME?OD2 BECAUSE ISOLATION CAUSES WEAKNESS & CREATES ANTIPA?Y & RIVALRY :]E :AT IS NE$$ IS BRO!RHOOD & AGREEM5T4 ,9 ANY CASE WE ALWAYS CONSID] FRI5DS & COMRADES ALL ?OSE :O 9 SOME WAY >E FI<T+ = ! IDEAS ?AT WE >E FI<T+ =4 

,!RE CAN BE ?OSE :O >E CONV9C$ ( ! TRU? ( ! IDEA & NONE!LESS /AY AT HOME1 )\T 9VOLV+ !MSELVES 9 PROPAGAT+ :AT !Y BELIEVE TO BE RI<T4 ,ONE CANNOT SAY !Y >E NOT SOCIALI/S & AN>*I/S 9 IDEA1 BECAUSE !Y ?9K LIKE US3 BUT IT IS C]TA9 ?AT !Y MU/ HAVE LITTLE CONVICTION & A LI/LESS S\L BECAUSE :5 ONE SEES ! T]RIBLE ILLS ?AT AFFLICT ONESELF & ONE'S FELL[S & BELIEVES TO KN[ ! REM$Y TO PUT AN 5D TO !SE EVILS1 H[ CAN ONE MANAGE1 IF ONE HAS A HE>T1 TO REMA9 9ACTIVE8 

,HE :O IGNORES ! TRU? IS NOT GUILTY2 BUT HE :O KN[S IT & ACTS AS IF HE DOESN'T IS A GUILTY MAN 9DE$4 

,B]T3 ,Y\'RE RI<T1 & AS SOON AS ,I'VE ?\<T C>EFULLY AB\T ALL Y\'VE SAID & ,I'M QUITE SURE1 ,I WANT TO JO9 ! P>TY & PUT MYSELF TO PROPAGAT+ !SE HOLY TRU?S1 & !N IF ! L&LORDS CALL ME A ROGUE & A CRIM9AL TOO1 ,I'LL TELL !M TO COME & WORK & SUFF] LIKE ,I DO1 & !N !Y'LL HAVE ! RI<T TO TALK4 

,AB\T ,MALATE/A 

,]RICO ,MALATE/A HAS A SPECIAL PLACE AMONG AN>*I/ PROPAG&I/S & !ORI/S BO? = ! REM>KABLE LUCIDITY & /RAI<T=W>DNESS ( HIS WRIT+S1 & ! PRACTICAL ASPECT UPON :I* HIS AN>*ISM IS F\ND$4 ,HIS IMPORTANCE ALSO LIES 9 ! FACT ?AT HE NEV] FELL 9TO ! TRAP ( FATALISM & OV] OPTIMISM ?AT IS ALL TOO EVID5T 9 ,KROPOTK9'S AN>*ISM4 ,= ,MALATE/A AN>*ISM WAS NOT ! PHILOSOPHY = A FUTURE UTOPIA ?AT W\LD ONE DAY HAPP51 AS IF BY MAGIC1 )\T ANY PRIOR DISCUSSION OR PREP>ATION4 ,ON ! CONTR>Y1 HE WAS CONC]N$ ?R\<\T HIS LIFE ) PRACTICAL IDEAS4 ,HIS AN>*ISM WAS SOME?+ CONCRETE1 TO BE F\<T = & WON1 NOT 9 SOME DI/ANT FUTURE1 BUT H]E & N[4 

,]RICO ,MALATE/A WAS BORN 9 ,CAPUA NE> ,NAPLES 9 #a#h#e#c4 ,9 HIS TE5S1 :ILE /UDY+ M$IC9E AT ! ,UNIV]SITY ( ,NAPLES1 HE CAME UND] ! 9FLU5CE ( ,MAZZ9IAN REPUBLICANISM1 & LAT]1 9 #a#h#g#a1 P>TLY ?R\< HIS 5?USIASM = ! ,P>IS ,COMMUNE & HIS FRI5D%IP ) ,C>MELO ,PALLAD9O HE JO9$ ! ,NAPLES SECTION ( ! ,9T]NATIONAL ,WORK+ ,M5S' ,ASSOCIATION4 ,! FOLL[+ YE> HE BECAME ACQUA9T$ ) ,BAKUN9 & P>TICIPAT$ ) HIM 9 ! ,/ ,IM] CONGRESS ( ! ,9T]NATIONAL4 

,BETWE5 #ahgb & #a#h#g#f1 WORK+ CLOSELY ) ,BAKUN91 ,CAFI]O & ,CO/A1 ,MALATE/A HELP$ SPREAD ,9T]NATIONALI/ PROPAG&A ?R\<\T ,ITALY4 ,= ?IS HE WAS IMPRISON$ = #f MON?S 9 #ahgc & AGA9 = A YE> BETWE5 #ahgd & #a#h#g#e4 

,9 ,APRIL #ahgg ,MALATE/A1 ,CAFI]O1 ! ,RUSSIAN ,/EPNIAK & #c O!R COMRADES BEGAN AN 9SURRECTION 9 ! PROV9CE ( ,B5EV5TO4 ,! >M$ GR\P1 ) A L>GE R$ & BLACK FLAG AT !IR HEAD M>*$ 9TO ! ,MATESE M\NTA9S & SOON TOOK ! VILLAGE ( ,LET9O )\T A /RUGGLE :]E !Y W]E GREET$ ) GREAT 5?USIASM4 ,>MS & EXPROPRIAT$ GOODS W]E DI/RIBUT$ AMONG ! PEOPLE1 TAX MONEY WAS RETURN$ & (FICIAL DOCUM5TS DE/ROY$4 ,! FOLL[+ DAY ! VILLAGE ( ,GALLO WAS TAK5 9 SIMIL> FA%ION4 ,UN=TUNATELY1 AS !Y W]E LEAV+ ,GALLO ! ,9T]NATIONALI/S W]E SURPRIS$ & SURR\ND$ BY GOV]NM5T TROOPS & ALL W]E >RE/$4 ,HELD 9 PRISON = OV] A YE> BE=E BE+ BR\<T TO TRIAL ALL ! ACCUS$ W]E EV5TUALLY ACQUITT$4 

,AFT] HIS ACQUITTAL ,MALATE/A RETURN$ TO ,NAPLES1 BUT CON/ANT SURVEILLANCE BY ! POLICE =C$ HIM TO LEAVE ,ITALY4 ,FROM ,NAPLES HE W5T TO ,EGYPT ONLY TO BE EXPELL$ AFT] A %ORT TIME BY ! ,ITALIAN ,CONSUL4 ,WORK+ HIS PASSAGE ON A ,FR5* %IP HE F9ALLY L&$ AT ,M>SEILLE AFT] BE+ SY/EMATICALLY REFUS$ 5TRY 9TO ,SYRIA1 ,TURKEY & ,ITALY4 ,FROM ,M>SEILLE HE MADE HIS WAY TO ,G5EVA :]E HE HELP$ ,KROPOTK9 TO PRODUCE ,LA ,REVOLTE4 ,EXPELL$ FROM ,SWITZ]L& ,MALATE/A WORK$ = A :ILE 9 ,ROMANIA BE=E TRAVEL+ TO ,LONDON1 VIA ,FRANCE & ,BELGIUM1 :]E HE >RIV$ T[>DS ! 5D ( #a#h#h4 ,9 ,LONDON HE WORK$ AS AN ICE-CREAM SELL] & LAT] AS A ME*ANIC1 A TRADE HE WAS TO RETURN TO SEV]AL TIMES 9 LAT] LIFE4 ,:ILE 9 ,LONDON HE P>TICIPAT$ 9 ! #ahha CONGRESS ( ! ,9T]NATIONAL :I* GAVE BIR? TO ! ,AN>*I/ ,9T]NATIONAL4 

,LEAV+ ,LONDON 9 #ahhb ,MALATE/A W5T TO ,EGYPT :]E HE F\<T ) ! ,EGYPTIANS AGA9/ ! ,BRITI% COLONIALI/S4 ,! FOLL[+ YE> HE RETURN$ CL&E/9ELY TO ,ITALY4 ,SETTL+ 9 ,FLOR5CE HE F\ND$ ! WEEKLY ,LA ,QUE/IONE ,SOCIALE1 ! FIR/ S]I\S PROPAG&I/ AN>*I/ NEWSPAP] TO BE PUBLI%$ 9 ,ITALY4 ,IT WAS 9 ,LA ,QUE/IONE ,SOCIALE ?AT ,MALATE/A'S MO/ POPUL> & WIDELY READ PAMPHLET ,FRA ,CONTAD9I APPE>$ 9 #a#h#h#d4 ,?AT SAME YE> HE WAS >RE/$ & S5T5C$ TO #c YE>S' IMPRISONM5T1 & :ILE WAIT+ TO S]VE HIS S5T5CE HE W5T TO ,NAPLES & HELP$ TO NURSE ! VICTIMS ( A *OL]A EPIDEMIC 7AS DID MANY O!R AN>*I/S & SOCIALI/S74 

,=C$ ONCE AGA9 TO FLEE ,ITALY 9 ORD] TO AVOID PRISON1 ,MALATE/A W5T TO ,S\? ,AM]ICA4 ,FROM #ahhe TO #ahhi HE LIV$ 9 ,BU5OS ,AIRES 7AP>T FROM SEV]AL TRIPS TO ,MONTEVIDEO7 :]E HE RESUM$ ! PUBLICATION ( ,LA ,QUE/IONE ,SOCIALE & WAS 9/RUM5TAL 9 F\ND+ ! ,BAK]S ,UNION1 ! FIR/ MILITANT WORK]S' UNION 9 ,>G5T9A4 

,RETURN+ TO ,EUROPE 9 #ahhi HE /AY$ = A :ILE 9 ,NICE :]E HE PUBLI%$ A NEW NEWSPAP] ,L',ASSOCIAZIONE BE=E BE+ =C$ TO FLEE ,LONDON4 ,= ! NEXT #h YE>S HE MADE ,LONDON HIS BASE1 MAK+ FREQU5T CL&E/9E TRIPS TO ,FRANCE1 ,SWITZ]L& & ,ITALY1 & UND]TAK+ TWO LECTURE T\RS ( ,SPA9 ) ,T>RIDA DEL ,M>MOL4 ,:ILE 9 ,LONDON HE WROTE SEV]AL IMPORTANT PAMPHLETS 9CLUD+ ,9 TEMPO DI ELEZIONE & ,L',AN>*IA4 

,9 #a#h#i#g1 ?ANKS TO AN AMNE/Y GIV5 TO HIM BY ! ,ITALIAN GOV]NM5T ,MALATE/A WAS ABLE TO RETURN OP5LY TO ,ITALY4 ,SETTL+ 9 ,ANCONA HE BEGAN A NEW NEWSPAP] ,L',AGITAZIONE4 ,! FOLL[+ YE> H[EV] HE WAS >RE/$ & S5T5C$ TO SIX MON?S' IMPRISONM5T FOLL[$ BY #e YE>S' BANI%M5T TO A P5AL ISL&4 ,TAK5 FIR/ TO ! ISL& ( ,U/ICA HE WAS LAT] TRANSF]R$ TO ,LAMP$USA FROM :I* HE MADE A DRAMATIC ESCAPE1 RETURN+ TO ,LONDON VIA ,MALTA 9 #a#h#i#i4 ,?AT SAME YE> HE SP5T SEV]AL MON?S 9 ! ,U,S,A1 RESUM+ ! PUBLICATION ( ,LA ,QUE/IONE ,SOCIALE 9 ,PAT]SON ,NEW ,J]SEY4 ,LAT]1 :ILE ADDRESS+ A MEET+ 9 ,WE/ ,HOBOT5 HE WAS %OT 9 ! LEG BY AN 9DIVIDUALI/ AN>*I/ :O DISAGRE$ ) HIM ON HIS APPROA* TO ORGANIZATION4 ,FROM ! ,U,S,A ,MALATE/A RETURN$ TO ,LONDON BY WAY ( ,CUBA4 

,ONCE 9 ,LONDON AGA9 HE RESUM$ HIS TRADE ( ME*ANIC1 RUNN+ A SMALL WORK%OP 9 ,ISL+TON4 ,BETWE5 #ai & #aiac HE F\ND$ SEV]AL NEWSPAP]S1 ALWAYS 9 ,ITALIAN1 ! MO/ IMPORTANT ( :I* W]E ,CAUSE $ EFFETTI 7#a#i71 ,L',9T]NAZIONALE 7#a#i7 & ,LA RIVOLUZIONE SOCIALE 7#a#i#b74 ,9 #aig HE P>TICIPAT$ 9 ! ,9T]NATIONAL ,AN>*I/ ,CONGRESS 9 ,AM/]DAM :]E HE VIGOR\SLY OPPOS$ ,MONATTE ON ! QUE/ION ( REVOLUTION>Y SYNDICALISM4 ,9 #aiab ,MALATE/A WAS S5T5C$ TO #c MON?S' IMPRISONM5T & RECOMM5D$ = DEPORTATION = CRIM9AL LIBEL4 ,ONLY A MASSIVE PUBLIC \TCRY PREV5T$ ! LATT] S5T5CE FROM BE+ C>RI$ \T4 

,9 #aiac ,MALATE/A RETURN$ TO ,ITALY :]E HE PUBLI%$ ,VOLONTA 9 ,ANCONA UNTIL ! \TBREAK ( W> 9 ,AUGU/ #aiad =C$ HIM TO RETURN TO ,LONDON4 ,:ILE 9 ,ITALY ?\< HE MET ! FUTURE ,FASCI/ DICTATOR1 ,MUSSOL9I1 !N $ITOR ( ! SOCIALI/ PAP] ,AVANTI4 

,! W> YE>S BR\<T MU* CONFUSION TO ! AN>*I/ MOVEM5T ) PROM95T FIGURES1 NOTABLY ,KROPOTK9 & ,GRAVE1 OP5LY SUPPORT+ ! ALLIES4 ,MALATE/A1 AS ALWAYS REMA9+ LOYAL TO HIS AN>*I/ IDEALS VIGOR\SLY OPPOS$ ! W> & NEV] CEAS$ TO D5\NCE IT4 ,HE WAS ONE ( ! SIGNATORIES ( ! ,9T]NATIONAL ,AN>*I/ ,MANIFE/O AGA9/ ! W> & RESPOND$ TO ,KROPOTK9'S POSITION ) SU* >TICLES AS ,PRO-,GOV]NM5T ,AN>*I/S & ,HAVE ,AN>*I/S ,=GOTT5 !IR ,PR9CIPLES4 

,9 #aiai ,MALATE/A RETURN$ = ! LA/ TIME TO ,ITALY1 L&+ AT ,G5OA :]E HIS >RIVAL WAS GREET$ ) GREAT 5?USIASM4 ,AT ONCE HE ?REW HIMSELF 9TO ! /RUGGLE4 ,SETTL+ 9 ,MILAN HE ACCEPT$ ! $ITOR%IP ( ! NEWLY F\ND$ DAILY ,UMANITA ,NOVA :I* SOON HAD A CIRCULATION ( #e14 ,9 ,JULY #aib HE P>TICIPAT$ 9 ! SECOND CONGRESS ( ! ,UNIONE ,AN>*ICA ,ITALIANA :I* 5?USIA/ICALLY ADOPT$ ! PROGRAM HE HAD WRITT5 = IT4 ,! FOLL[+ MON? HE SUPPORT$ ! FACTORY OCCUPATIONS 9 ,TUR9 & ,MILAN4 ,AT ! 5D ( ! YE> HE WAS >RE/$ TOGE!R ) #h O!R MILITANT AN>*I/S & HELD 9 PRISON = ALMO/ A YE> BE=E BE+ BR\<T TO TRIAL & ACQUITT$4 

,ON HIS RELEASE HE MOV$ TO ,ROME & CONT9U$ TO $IT ,UMANITA ,NOVA UNTIL IT WAS =C$ TO CLOSE D[N AFT] ,MUSSOL9I'S ',M>*' ON ,ROME 7DUR+ :I* A PORTRAIT ( ,MALATE/A WAS BURNT BY ! FASCI/S 9 ! ,PLAZA ,CAV\R74 

,) ! CLOSURE ( ,UMANITA ,NOVA ,MALATE/A OP5$ A SMALL WORK%OP UND]TAK+ ME*ANICAL REPAIRS & ELECTRICAL 9/ALLATIONS1 BUT ?IS WAS =C$ TO CLOSE :5 ! POLICE />T$ TO MOLE/ HIS CLI5TS4 

,9 #aibd HE BEGAN TO $IT ! BI-MON?LY REVIEW ,P5SI]O E ,VOLONTA :I* CONTA9$ SOME ( HIS BE/ WRIT+S UNTIL IT WAS CLOS$ D[N 9 #aibf TOGE!R ) O!R ANTI-FASCI/ PUBLICATIONS4 

,AT ! 5D ( #a#i#b#f1 AFT] SEV]AL MON?S ( POLICE H>ASSM5T1 ,MALATE/A WAS PLAC$ UND] H\SE >RE/4 ,VIRTUALLY IMPRISON$ 9 HIS FLAT1 HE /ILL MANAG$ TO CONTRIBUTE >TICLES TO ! AN>*I/ PRESS MA9LY ,LE ,REVEIL ( ,G5EVA & ,L',ADUNATA DEI REFRATT>I ( ,NEW ,YORK4 ,E>LY 9 #aicb HE BECAME ILL ) A RESPIRATORY COMPLA9T & DI$ 9 ,JULY #aicb AT ! AGE ( #gi YE>S4 

,DAVID ,POOLE 

.<#a.> ,?IS WAS WRITT5 9 #a#h#h#c1 :5 ,M>X'S !ORY ( ! CONC5TRATION ( WEAL? 9 ! H&S ( AN 9CREAS+LY SMALL NUMB] ( PEOPLE HAD /ILL NOT BE5 DISCUSS$ AMONG SOCIALI/S4 ,LAT] /UDIES CORROBORAT$ BY FRE% FACTS HAVE %[N ?AT !RE >E O!R T5D5CIES :I* C\NT]BALANCE ?AT T[>DS ! CONC5TRATION ( CAPITAL1 & ?AT 9 REALITY ! NUMB] ( PROPRIETORS SOMETIMES DECREASES1 SOMETIMES 9CREASES4 ,! WORK]S' CONDITIONS WORS5 OR IMPROVE DUE TO A ?\S& FACTORS :I* >E CONT9UALLY *ANG+ OR :I* REACT UPON EA* O!R 9 V>I\S WAYS4 

,BUT !SE NEW ASS]TIONS1 F> FROM 9VALIDAT+ ! NE$ = A RADICAL TRANS=MATION ( ! SOCIAL REGIME1 DEMON/RATE ?AT IT W\LD BE PO9TLESS TO WAIT = ! B\RGEOIS SOCIETY TO DIE BY ITSELF ( ! PROGRESSIVE WORS5+ ( ! ILLS IT PRODUCES1 & ?AT IF ! WORK]S WANT TO EMANCIPATE !MSELVES & E/ABLI% A SOCIETY ( WELLBE+ & FRE$OM = ALL1 !Y MU/ EXPROPRIATE 9 A REVOLUTION>Y WAY ! EXPLOIT]S ( O!R PEOPLE'S WORK1 FEW OR MANY AS !Y MAY BE4 

7,AU?OR'S NOTE #a#i#a#c7 

.<#b.> ,?IS =ECA/ HAS ALREADY COME TRUE S9CE ! TIME ?IS BOOK WAS WRITT54 ,! MOTOR C> IS ALREADY A MEANS ( TRAVEL+ ANY:]E RAPIDLY1 )\T ! NE$ = A COMPLICAT$ ORGANIZATION1 OR ! RIGOR\S RULES REQUIR$ = ! RUNN+ ( ! RAILWAYS4 ,& AIR NAVIGATION IS ALREADY WELL UND] WAY1 LEAV+ GREAT] 9DEP5D5CE TO 9DIVIDUALS & REMOV+ MANY ( ! 9EQUALITIES CAUS$ TODAY BY ! GEOGRAPHICAL POSITIONS ( V>I\S LOCALITIES4 

,?US ! 9V5TION ( ! ELECTRIC 5G9E ) ! POSSIBILITY ( C>RY+ MOTOR P[] ANY:]E & 9 ANY QUANTITY1 HAS RESULT$ 9 ! FACT ?AT ! MA*9E CAN ALSO BE US$ AT HOME1 & HAS TO A L>GE EXT5T SUPPRESS$ ! NE$ = L>GE WORK%OPS ) /EAM 5G9ES4 

,9 ! SAME WAY ! WIRELESS IS T5D+ TO DO AWAY ) ! NE$ = A COMPLICAT$ TELEGRAPH S]VICE4 ,PROGRESS 9 *EMI/RY & F>M+ TE*NIQUES >E 5ABL+ ANY?+ TO BE GR[N 9 ANY H9D ( SOIL1 ETC41 ETC4 

7,AU?OR'S NOTE #a#i#a#c7 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,M>* #a#i1 #bba 3 ,BETWE5 ,PEASANTS -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #i1 #bbb 3 ,BETWE5 ,PEASANTS -- ,UPDAT$4 

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