,BLANQUISM & ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG 

,TEXT 3 

,ORIG9ALLY PUBLI%$3 9 ,POLI% 9 ,CZ]WONY ,SZT&>1 ,NO4#h#f1 ,JUNE #a#i#f4 .<#a"9.> 
,TRANSLAT$3 ,PET] ,MANSON 7FROM ,FR5*74 

,?IS TRANSLATION FROM ,WEEKLY ,WORK]1 ,NO4#g#e#c1 #bb ,JANU>Y #b#i4 

,COPI$ ) ?ANKS FROM ! ,C,P,G,B_/,WEEKLY ,WORK] ,WEBSITE4 
,M>K$ UP3 ,E9DE ,O',CALLA<AN = ! ,M>XI/S' ,9T]NET ,>*IVE4 

,COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV HAS PUBLI%$ AN EXHAU/IVE >TICLE 9 ! ,C\RRI] 5TITL$1 ,H[ F> DOES ! RI<T GO81 9 :I* HE ACCUSES ! ,BOL%EVIKS ( ,BLANQUISM4 

,IT IS NOT 9CUMB5T UPON US TO DEF5D ! ,RUSSIAN COMRADES UPON :OM COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV RA9S ! BL[S ( HIS ]UDITION & DIALECTIC4 ,!Y >E P]FECTLY CAPABLE ( DO+ SO !MSELVES4 ,BUT IT IS WOR? COMM5T+ ON C]TA9 REM>KS :I* \R READ]S TOO WILL F9D ( 9T]E/4 ,?AT IS :Y WE >E DEVOT+ SOME SPACE TO !M4 

,9 ORD] TO DEF9E ,BLANQUISM COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV QUOTES ,5GELS ON ,BLANQUI - A ,FR5* REVOLUTION>Y ( ! #a#h#dS1 :OSE NAME IS US$ TO DESCRIBE ! T5D5CY4 

,5GELS SAYS3 

0,9 HIS POLITICAL ACTIVITY HE WAS MA9LY A 'MAN ( ACTION'1 BELIEV+ ?AT A SMALL & WELL ORGANIZ$ M9ORITY1 :O W\LD ATTEMPT A POLITICAL /ROKE ( =CE AT ! OPPORTUNE MOM5T1 C\LD C>RY ! MASS ( ! PEOPLE ) !M BY A FEW SUCCESSES AT ! />T & ?US MAKE A VICTORI\S REVOLUTION 444 

0,FROM ,BLANQUI'S ASSUMPTION1 ?AT ANY REVOLUTION MAY BE MADE BY ! \TBREAK ( A SMALL REVOLUTION>Y M9ORITY1 FOLL[S ( ITSELF ! NECESSITY ( A DICTATOR%IP AFT] ! SUCCESS ( ! V5TURE4 ,?IS IS1 ( C\RSE1 A DICTATOR%IP1 NOT ( ! 5TIRE REVOLUTION>Y CLASS1 ! PROLET>IAT1 BUT ( ! SMALL M9ORITY ?AT HAS MADE ! REVOLUTION1 & :O >E !MSELVES PREVI\SLY ORGANIZ$ UND] ! DICTATOR%IP ( ONE OR SEV]AL 9DIVIDUALS0 7,F4 ,5GELS1 ,! PROGRAM ( ! ,BLANQUI/ FUGITIVES FROM ! ,COMMUNE1 #a#h#g#c74 .<#a.> 

,FRI$RI* ,5GELS1 ,K>L ,M>X'S COMRADE 9 >MS1 IS UND\BT$LY A GREAT AU?ORITY1 BUT :E!R ?IS *>ACT]I/IC ( ,BLANQUI IS P]FECTLY JU/ CAN /ILL BE DISCUSS$4 ,= 9 #ahdh ,BLANQUI DID NOT =ESEE HIS CLUB .<#b.> =M+ A 0SMALL M9ORITY0 AT ALL2 ON ! CONTR>Y1 9 A P]IOD ( P[]FUL REVOLUTION>Y UPSURGE1 HE WAS C]TA9 ?AT1 UPON HIS CALL1 ! 5TIRE WORK+ PEOPLE - IF NOT 9 ,FRANCE1 !N AT LEA/ 9 ,P>IS - W\LD RISE UP TO FI<T ! IGNOM9I\S & CRIM9AL POLICIES ( ! B\RGEOIS GOV]NM5T1 :I* WAS TRY+ TO 0/EAL VICTORY FROM ! PEOPLE04 

,NEV]!LESS1 ?IS IS NOT ! MA9 QUE/ION4 ,:AT CONC]NS US IS :E!R1 AS COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV /RIVES TO DEMON/RATE1 ,5GELS' DESCRIPTION ( ,BLANQUI CAN BE APPLI$ TO ! ,BOL%EVIKS 7:OM COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV LABELS ! 0M9ORITY0 MOREOV]1 BECAUSE !Y F\ND !MSELVES 9 A M9ORITY AT ! REUNIFICATION CONGRESS74 .<#c.> 

,HE SAYS EXACTLY3 0,?IS :OLE DESCRIPTION APPLIES COMPLETELY TO \R PRES5T M9ORITY40 ,& HE JU/IFIES ?IS PROPOSITION ON ! FOLL[+ BASIS3 

0,! RELATION%IP ( ! ,BLANQUI/S ) ! POPUL> MASSES WAS UTOPIAN 9 ! S5SE ?AT !Y HAD NOT UND]/OOD ! MEAN+ ( ! REVOLUTION>Y AUTONOMY ( ! MASSES4 ,ACCORD+ TO !IR S*EMES1 ONLY ! CONSPIRATORS W]E ACTIVE PROP]LY SPEAK+1 :ILE ! MASSES W]E CONT5T TO SUPPORT !M1 L$ BY A WELL ORGANIZ$ M9ORITY40 

,& COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV AFFIRMS ?AT ?IS IS 0,BLANQUISM'S ORIG9AL S901 TO :I* ! ,RUSSIAN ,BOL%EVIK .<#d.> COMRADES 7WE PREF] TO KEEP TO ?IS USUAL D5OM9ATION7 SUCCUMB$4 ,9 \R OP9ION ?IS REPROA* HAS NOT BE5 SUB/ANTIAT$ BY COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV4 ,= ! COMP>ISON ) ! MEMB]S ( ,N>ODNAYA ,VOLYA .<#e.>1 :O W]E EFFECTIVELY ,BLANQUI/S1 PROVES NO?+1 & ! MALICI\S REM>K ?AT ,ZHELYABOV .<#f.>1 ! H]O & LEAD] ( ,N>ODNAYA ,VOLYA1 WAS GIFT$ ) A %>P] POLITICAL 9/9CT ?AN ! ,BOL%EVIK LEAD]1 ,L591 IS 9 TOO BAD TA/E TO POND] OV]4 ,= ! RE/1 AS WE HAVE SAID1 IT IS NOT = US TO GO GUNS BLAZ+ TO DEF5D ! ,BOL%EVIKS & COMRADE ,L593 !Y HAVE NOT YET BE5 FLUMMOX$ BY ANYBODY4 ,:AT IS IMPORTANT IS TO GO TO ! HE>T ( ! QUE/ION & ASK3 9 ! CURR5T ,RUSSIAN REVOLUTION IS ,BLANQUISM POSSIBLE8 ,IF SU* A T5D5CY C\LD ONLY EXI/1 C\LD IT EX]T SOME SORT ( 9FLU5CE8 

,WE ?9K ?AT ANYONE ) JU/ A LITTLE FAMILI>ITY ) ! PRES5T REVOLUTION .<#g.>1 ANYONE :O HAS HAD SOME DIRECT CONTACT ) IT1 W\LD ANSW] ?IS QUE/ION 9 ! NEGATIVE4 ,! DIFF]5CE BETWE5 ! SITUATION 9 ,FRANCE 9 #ahdh & ! CURR5T SITUATION 9 ! ,RUSSIAN EMPIRE LIES PRECISELY 9 ! FACT ?AT ! RELATION%IP BETWE5 ! ORGANIZ$ M9ORITY - ?AT IS1 ! PROLET>IAN P>TY - & ! MASSES IS FUNDAM5TALLY DIFF]5T4 ,9 #a#h#d#h1 REVOLUTION>IES1 9 AS MU* AS !Y W]E SOCIALI/S1 MADE DESP]ATE EF=TS TO BR+ SOCIALI/ IDEAS TO ! MASSES1 9 ORD] TO PREV5T !M SUPPORT+ ! HOLL[ IDEAS ( B\RGEOIS LIB]ALISM4 ,?AT SOCIALISM WAS PRECISELY UTOPIAN & PETTY B\RGEOIS4 

,TODAY1 9 ,RUSSIA1 ?+S >E RA!R DIFF]5T4 ,NEI!R Y\R OLD1 RANCID P$EJCA .<#h.> NOR ! ,CADET ORGANIZATION1 ,RUSSIA'S CON/ITUTIONAL TS>I/S1 NOR ANY O!R 'PROGRESSIVE' NATIONAL B\RGEOIS P>TY HAS BE5 ABLE TO W9 ! BROAD WORK+ MASSES4 ,TODAY ?OSE MASSES HAVE GA!R$ B5EA? ! BANN] ( SOCIALISM3 :5 ! REVOLUTION EXPLOD$1 !Y RALLI$ ( !IR [N 9ITIATIVE1 ALMO/ SPONTANE\SLY1 TO ! R$ FLAG4 ,& ?IS IS ! BE/ RECOMM5DATION = \R P>TY4 ,WE >E NOT GO+ TO HIDE ! FACT ?AT 9 #aic WE W]E /ILL ONLY A H&FUL & 9 T]MS ( A P>TY1 9 ! /RICTE/ S5SE ( ! WORD1 9 T]MS ( EFFECTIVELY ORGANIZ$ COMRADES1 WE W]E AT MO/ SEV]AL HUNDR$2 & :5 WE CAME \T TO DEMON/RATE ONLY A SMALL GR\P ( WORK]S W\LD JO9 US4 ,TODAY WE >E A P>TY ( T5S ( ?\S&S4 

,:Y ! DIFF]5CE8 ,IS IT BECAUSE WE HAVE 9 \R P>TY 9SPIR$ LEAD]S8 ,P]HAPS BECAUSE WE >E SO WELL KN[N CONSPIRATORS8 ,NOT AT ALL4 ,NONE ( \R LEAD]S - ?AT IS1 NONE ( ?OSE :OM ! P>TY HAS 5TRU/$ ) RESPONSIBILITY - W\LD WI% TO RISK RIDICULE BY 9VIT+ A COMP>ISON ) ,BLANQUI1 ?AT LION ( PA/ REVOLUTION4 ,FEW ( \R MILITANTS CAN MAT* ! OLD CONSPIRATORS ( ! ,BLANQUI/ CLUB :5 IT COMES TO P]SONAL RADIANCE & CAPACITY TO ORGANIZE4 

,H[ TO EXPLA9 \R SUCCESS & ! FAILURE ( ! ,BLANQUI/S8 ,QUITE SIMPLY BY ! FACT ?AT ! FAM\S 'MASSES' >E NO LONG] ! SAME4 ,TODAY !Y >E MADE UP ( WORK+ CLASS TROOPS FI<T+ CZ>ISM1 ( M5 MADE SOCIALI/ BY LIFE ITSELF1 ( M5 :O HAVE BE5 NURTUR$ ON HATE = ! E/ABLI%$ ORD]1 ( M5 TAU<T BY NECESSITY TO ?9K 9 ,M>XI/ T]MS4 ,?AT IS ! DIFF]5CE4 ,IT IS NEI!R ! LEAD]S NOR EV5 ! IDEAS !Y PRODUCE1 BUT ! SOCIAL & ECONOMIC CONDITIONS :I* RULE \T A COMMON CLASS FI<T ( ! PROLET>IAT & B\RGEOISIE4 

,?US1 S9CE ! MASSES >E DIFF]5T1 S9CE ! PROLET>IAT IS DIFF]5T1 ONE CANNOT SPEAK TODAY ( CONSPIRATORIAL1 ,BLANQUI/ TACTICS4 ,BLANQUI & HIS H]OIC COMRADES MADE SUP]HUMAN EF=TS TO LEAD ! MASSES T[>DS CLASS /RUGGLE2 !Y DID NOT SUCCE$ AT ALL1 BECAUSE !Y W]E FAC$ ) WORK]S :O HAD NOT YET BROK5 ) ! SY/EM ( CORPORATIONS1 :O W]E /ILL IMM]S$ 9 PETTY B\RGEOIS IDEOLOGY4 

,WE SOCIAL DEMOCRATS HAVE A MU* SIMPL] & EASI] TASK3 TODAY WE NE$ ONLY WORK TO DIRECT ! CLASS /RUGGLE1 :I* HAS BE5 9FLAM$ ) 9EXORABLE NECESSITY4 ,! ,BLANQUI/S TRI$ TO DRAG ! MASSES BEH9D !M1 :]EAS WE SOCIAL DEMOCRATS >E TODAY PU%$ BY ! MASSES4 ,! DIFF]5CE IS GREAT - AS GREAT AS ?AT BETWE5 A SAILOR :O /RIVES TO REALIGN ! CURR5T TO HIS BOAT & ONE :OSE TASK IS TO HOLD ! L9E ( A BOAT C>RI$ BY ! CURR5T4 ,! FIR/ WILL NEV] HAVE 5\< P[] & WILL FAIL 9 HIS GOAL1 :ILE ! SECOND MU/ ONLY 5SURE ?AT ! BOAT DOES NOT DEVIATE FROM ITS R\TE1 IS NOT BROK5 ON A REEF OR BEA*$ ON A S&BANK4 

,9 ?IS S5SE COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV \<T NOT TO WORRY AB\T ! 0REVOLUTION>Y AUTONOMY ( ! MASSES04 ,SU* AUTONOMY EXI/S - NO?+ WILL HOLD IT BACK & ALL ! BOOKI% S]MONS ON ITS NECESSITY 7PLEASE EXCUSE ?IS EXPRESSION1 BUT WE >E UNABLE TO ?9K ( ANO!R7 WILL ONLY CAUSE ?OSE :O WORK )1 & AT ! HE>T (1 ! MASSES TO SMILE4 

,WE W\LD DISPUTE COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV'S REPROA* TO ! ,RUSSIAN COMRADES ( ! CURR5T 0MAJORITY0 ?AT !Y HAVE COMMITT$ ,BLANQUI/ ]RORS DUR+ ! REVOLUTION4 ,IT IS POSSIBLE ?AT !RE W]E H9TS ( !M 9 ! ORGANIZATIONAL DRAFT ?AT COMRADE ,L59 DREW UP 9 #aib .<#i.>1 BUT ?AT BELONGS TO ! PA/ - A DI/ANT PA/1 S9CE TODAY LIFE IS PROCE$+ AT A DIZZY+ SPE$4 ,!SE ]RORS HAVE BE5 CORRECT$ BY LIFE ITSELF & !RE IS NO DANG] !Y MI<T RECUR4 ,& WE %\LD NOT BE AFRAID ( ! <O/ ( ,BLANQUISM1 = IT CANNOT BE RESUSCITAT$ AT ?IS TIME4 

,ON ! CONTR>Y1 !RE IS A DANG] ?AT COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV & ! P>TISANS ( ! 0M9ORITY0 :O FE> ,BLANQUISM SO MU* WILL GO TO ! OPPOSITE EXTREME & GR\ND ! BOAT ON A S&BANK4 ,WE SEE ?IS OPPOSITE EXTREME 9 ! FACT ?AT !SE COMRADES FE> ABOVE ALL REMA9+ 9 A M9ORITY & >E C\NT+ ON ! MASSES \TSIDE ! PROLET>IAT4 ,H5CE ! CALCULATION FAVOR+ P>TICIPATION 9 ! DUMA2 H5CE ! FALSE RALLY+ CRIES 9 ! C5TRAL COMMITTEE DIRECTIVES TO SUPPORT ! G5TLEM5 ( ! ,CADETS .<#a.>1 ! ATTEMPT TO REVIVE ! SLOGAN1 0,D[N ) ! BUREAUCRATIC M9I/RY60 & O!R SIMIL> ]RORS4 

,!RE IS NO DANG] ?AT ! BOAT WILL REMA9 GR\ND$ ON ! S&BANK3 ! TUMULTU\S EV5TS ( ! REVOLUTION WILL SOON C>RY =W>D ! PROLET>IAN BOAT4 ,BUT IT W\LD BE A PITY IF WE BECAME DIV]T$ BY SU* ]RORS1 IF ONLY = AN 9/ANT4 

,9 ! SAME WAY1 ! NOTION ( ! 0DICTATOR%IP ( ! PROLET>IAT0 HAS TAK5 ON A DIFF]5T MEAN+ FROM BE=E4 ,FRI$RI* ,5GELS CORRECTLY /RESSES ?AT ! ,BLANQUI/S W]E NOT DREAM+ ( A DICTATOR%IP ( 0! 5TIRE REVOLUTION>Y CLASS1 ! PROLET>IAT1 BUT ( ! SMALL M9ORITY ?AT HAS MADE ! REVOLUTION04 ,TODAY ?+S >E QUITE DIFF]5T4 ,IT IS NOT AN ORGANIZATION ( CONSPIRATORS :O 0MADE ! REVOLUTION01 :O CAN CONTEMPLATE !IR DICTATOR%IP4 ,EV5 ! ,N>ODNAYA ,VOLYA PEOPLE & ?OSE :O CLAIM TO BE !IR HEIRS1 ! ,SOCIALI/ ,REVOLUTION>IES ( ,RUSSIA1 HAVE LONG CEAS$ TO DREAM ( SU* A ?+4 

,IF TODAY ! ,BOL%EVIK COMRADES SPEAK ( ! DICTATOR%IP ( ! PROLET>IAT1 !Y HAVE NEV] GIV5 IT ! OLD ,BLANQUI/ MEAN+2 NEI!R HAVE !Y EV] MADE ! MI/AKE ( ,N>ODNAYA ,VOLYA1 :I* DREAM$ ( 0TAK+ P[] = ITSELF0 7ZA*VAT VLA/I74 ,ON ! CONTR>Y1 !Y HAVE AFFIRM$ ?AT ! PRES5T REVOLUTION WILL SUCCE$ :5 ! PROLET>IAT - ALL ! REVOLUTION>Y CLASS - TAKES POSSESSION ( ! /ATE MA*9E4 ,! PROLET>IAT1 AS ! MO/ REVOLUTION>Y ELEM5T1 WILL P]HAPS ASSUME ! ROLE ( LIQUIDATOR ( ! OLD REGIME BY 0TAK+ P[] = ITSELF0 9 ORD] TO DEFEAT C\NT]REVOLUTION & PREV5T ! REVOLUTION BE+ L$ A/RAY BY A B\RGEOISIE ?AT IS REACTION>Y 9 ITS V]Y NATURE4 ,NO REVOLUTION CAN SUCCE$ O!R ?AN BY ! DICTATOR%IP ( ONE CLASS1 & ALL ! SIGNS >E ?AT ! PROLET>IAT CAN BECOME ?IS LIQUIDATOR AT ! PRES5T TIME4 

,CLE>LY NO SOCIAL DEMOCRAT FALLS = ! ILLUSION ( ! PROLET>IAT BE+ ABLE TO MA9TA9 ITSELF 9 P[]4 ,IF IT C\LD1 IT W\LD LEAD TO ! DOM9ATION ( ITS WORK+ CLASS IDEAS & IT W\LD REALIZE SOCIALISM4 ,BUT IT IS NOT /RONG 5\< AT ?IS TIME1 = ! PROLET>IAT1 9 ! /RICTE/ S5SE ( ! WORD1 CON/ITUTES A M9ORITY 9 ! ,RUSSIAN EMPIRE4 ,! A*IEVEM5T ( SOCIALISM BY A M9ORITY IS UNCONDITIONALLY EXCLUD$1 S9CE ! V]Y IDEA ( SOCIALISM EXCLUDES ! DOM9ATION ( A M9ORITY4 ,SO1 ON ! DAY ( ! POLITICAL VICTORY ( ! PROLET>IAT OV] CZ>ISM1 ! MAJORITY WILL CLAIM ! P[] :I* ! =M] HAS CONQU]$4 

,CONCRETELY1 AFT] ! FALL ( CZ>ISM1 P[] WILL PASS 9TO ! H&S ( ! MO/ REVOLUTION>Y P>T ( SOCIETY1 ! PROLET>IAT1 BECAUSE ! PROLET>IAT WILL TAKE POSSESSION ( ALL PO/S & KEEP WAT* OV] !M UNTIL P[] IS PLAC$ 9 ! H&S ( ?OSE LEGALLY CALL$ UPON TO HOLD IT - 9 ! H&S ( ! NEW GOV]NM5T1 :I* ! ,CON/ITU5T .<,ASSEMBLY.>1 AS ! LEGISLATIVE ORGAN ELECT$ BY ! :OLE POPULATION1 IS ALONE ABLE TO DET]M9E4 ,N[1 IT IS A SIMPLE FACT ?AT IT IS NOT ! PROLET>IAT ?AT CON/ITUTES A MAJORITY 9 SOCIETY1 BUT ! PETTY B\RGEOISIE & ! PEASANTRY1 & ?AT1 AS A CONSEQU5CE1 IT WILL NOT BE ! SOCIAL DEMOCRATS :O =M A MAJORITY 9 ! ,CON/ITU5T1 BUT ! DEMOCRATIC PEASANTS & PETTY B\RGEOIS4 ,WE MAY LAM5T ?IS FACT1 BUT WE WILL NOT BE ABLE TO *ANGE IT4 

,BROADLY SPEAK+1 ?IS IS ! SITUATION AS ! ,BOL%EVIKS UND]/& IT1 & ALL SOCIAL DEMOCRATIC ORGANIZATIONS & P>TIES \TSIDE ,RUSSIA ITSELF %>E ?IS VISION4 ,:]E ,BLANQUISM FITS 9TO IT IS DIFFICULT TO IMAG9E4 

,TO JU/IFY HIS CLAIM1 IF ONLY 9 APPE>ANCE1 COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV IS OBLIG$ TO TAKE ! WORDS ( ,L59 & HIS COMRADES \T ( CONTEXT4 ,IF1 = \R P>T1 WE WI%$ TO DO ! SAME1 WE W\LD BE ABLE TO DEMON/RATE ?AT ! 0,M5%EVIKS0 HAVE REC5TLY ACT$ LIKE ,BLANQUI/S1 BEG9N+ ) COMRADE ,P>VUS & 5D+ ) COMRADE 444 ,PLEKHANOV6 ,BUT ?AT W\LD BE TO PLAY A /]ILE S*OLA/IC GAME4 ,COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV'S >TICLE IS BITT] 9 TONE - IT IS FULL ( BITT]NESS - :I* IS A BAD ?+3 0,:5 ,JUPIT] BECOMES 9C5S$1 IT IS BECAUSE ,JUPIT] IS WRONG40 

,IT IS HI< TIME TO F9I% ) SU* S*OLA/ICISM & ALL ?IS HULLABALOO TO ID5TIFY :O IS A 0,BLANQUI/0 & :O IS AN 0OR?ODOX ,M>XI/04 ,RA!R WE NE$ TO KN[ IF ! TACTIC RECOMM5D$ BY COMRADE ,PLEKHANOV & HIS ,M5%EVIK COMRADES1 :I* AIMS TO WORK ?R\< ! DUMA AS F> AS POSSIBLE1 IS CORRECT N[2 OR1 ON ! CONTR>Y1 IF ! TACTIC WE >E APPLY+1 JU/ LIKE ! ,BOL%EVIK COMRADES1 IS CORRECT - ! TACTIC BAS$ ON ! PR9CIPLE ?AT ! C5T] ( GRAVITY IS SITUAT$ \TSIDE ! DUMA1 9 ! ACTIVE APPE>ANCE ( ! POPUL> REVOLUTION>Y MASSES4 

,! ,M5%EVIK COMRADES HAVE NOT YET BE5 ABLE TO P]SUADE ANYONE ( ! CORRECTNESS ( !IR VIEWS - & NO-ONE WILL BE P]SUAD$ ANY ! MORE :5 !Y ATTA* ! ,BLANQUI/ LABEL TO !IR OPPON5TS4 

,NOTES 

#a4 ,! >TICLE WAS ACTUALLY PUBLI%$ NOT 9 #a#h#g#c1 BUT ON ,JUNE #bf #ahgd 9 ,D] ,VOLKS/AAT1 C5TRAL ORGAN ( ! ,G]MAN ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,WORK]S ,P>TY4 ,SEE ,FRI$RI* ,5GELS3 ,! ,PROGRAM ( ! ,BLANQUI/ ,FUGITIVES FROM ! ,P>IS ,COMMUNE4 

#b4 ,! ,SOCIETE ,REPUBLICA9E ,C5TRALE1 F\ND$ BY ,BLANQUI 9 ,FEBRU>Y #a#h#d#h4 

#c4 ,! #d? ,CONGRESS ( ! ,RUSSIAN ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,LABOR ,P>TY1 HELD 9 ,MAY #a#i#f4 

#d4 0,BOL%EVIK0 IS1 ( C\RSE1 ! ,RUSSIAN = 0MAJORITY04 

#e4 ,N>ODNAYA ,VOLYA 7,PEOPLE'S ,WILL7 WAS A ,RUSSIAN POPULI/ ORGANIZATION 5GAG+ 9 ACTS ( 9DIVIDUAL T]RORISM AGA9/ CZ>ISM4 

#f4 ,&REI ,ZHELYABOV WAS RESPONSIBLE = ! ASSASS9ATION ( CZ> ,ALEX&] ,I,I ON ,M>* #ac #a#h#h#a4 

#g4 ,! SPIRIT & GA9S ( ! #aie ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION W]E /ILL V]Y MU* 9 EVID5CE AT ! TIME ?IS >TICLE WAS WRITT54 

#h4 ,! T]M US$ = ,POLI% LIB]AL DEMOCRATS4 

#i4 ,LUXEMBURG IS REF]R+ TO ,L59'S ,:AT IS TO BE DONE81 :I* %E H]SELF HAD CRITICIZ$ 9 A #aid >TICLE4 

#a4 ,! B\RGEOIS LIB]AL ,CON/ITUTIONAL ,DEMOCRATS1 ! L>GE/ DUMA P>TY4 

,NOTE BY ,WEEKLY ,WORK] 

#a"94 ,?IS IS A ,JUNE #aif POLEMIC AGA9/ ,GEORGI ,PLEKHANOV1 0FA!R ( ,RUSSIAN ,M>XISM0 & ,M5%EVIK LEAD]1 TAK5 FROM ,CZ]WONY ,SZT&>1 PAP] ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY ( ! ,K+DOM ( ,POL& & ,LI?UANIA4 ,IT CONT9UES \R S]IES ( ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG'S PREVI\SLY UNTRANSLAT$ WRIT+S4 

,FROM 3 ,M>XI/S4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,M>* #e1 #bba 3 ,BLANQUISM & ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #i1 #bbb 3 ,BLANQUISM & ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY -- ,UPDAT$4 

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