,EC(ASCISM3 ,LESSONS FROM ! ,G]MAN ,EXP]I5CE 

#aiif 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,JANET ,BIEHL 

,TEXT 3 

,9TRODUCTION 

,= MO/ COMPASSIONATE & HUMANE PEOPLE TODAY1 ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS IS A S\RCE ( MAJOR CONC]N4 ,NOT ONLY DO MANY ECOLOGICAL ACTIVI/S /RUGGLE TO ELIM9ATE TOXIC WA/ES1 TO PRES]VE TROPICAL RA9=E/S & OLD-GR[? R$WOODS1 & TO ROLL BACK ! DE/RUCTION ( ! BIOSPH]E1 BUT MANY ORD9>Y PEOPLE 9 ALL WALKS ( LIFE >E 9T5SELY CONC]N$ AB\T ! NATURE ( ! PLANET ?AT !IR *ILDR5 WILL GR[ UP TO 9HABIT4 ,9 ,EUROPE AS 9 ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES1 MO/ ECOLOGICAL ACTIVI/S ?9K ( !MSELVES AS SOCIALLY PROGRESSIVE4 ,?AT IS1 !Y ALSO SUPPORT DEM&S ( OPPRESS$ PEOPLES = SOCIAL JU/ICE & BELIEVE ?AT ! NE$S ( HUMAN BE+S LIV+ 9 POV]TY1 ILLNESS1 W>F>E1 & FAM9E ALSO REQUIRE \R MO/ S]I\S ATT5TION4 

,= MANY SU* PEOPLE1 IT MAY COME AS A SURPRISE TO LE>N ?AT ! HI/ORY ( ECOLOGICAL POLITICS HAS NOT ALWAYS BE5 9H]5TLY & NECESS>ILY PROGRESSIVE & B5IGN4 ,9 FACT1 ECOLOGICAL IDEAS HAVE A HI/ORY ( BE+ DI/ORT$ & PLAC$ 9 ! S]VICE ( HI<LY REGRESSIVE 5DS -- EV5 ( FASCISM ITSELF4 ,AS ,PET] ,/AUD5MAI] %[S 9 ! FIR/ ESSAY 9 ?IS PAMPHLET1 IMPORTANT T5D5CIES 9 ,G]MAN 0ECOLOGISM10 :I* HAS LONG ROOTS 9 N9ETE5?-C5TURY NATURE MY/ICISM1 F$ 9TO ! RISE ( ,NAZISM 9 ! TW5TIE? C5TURY4 ,DUR+ ! ,?IRD ,REI*1 ,/AUD5MAI] GOES ON TO %[1 ,NAZI 0ECOLOGI/S0 EV5 MADE ORGANIC F>M+1 VEGET>IANISM1 NATURE WOR%IP1 & RELAT$ !MES 9TO KEY ELEM5TS NOT ONLY 9 !IR IDEOLOGY BUT 9 !IR GOV]NM5TAL POLICIES4 ,MOREOV]1 ,NAZI 0ECOLOGICAL0 IDEOLOGY WAS US$ TO JU/IFY ! DE/RUCTION ( ,EUROPEAN ,JEWRY4 ,YET SOME ( ! !MES ?AT ,NAZI IDEOLOGI/S >TICULAT$ BE> AN UNCOM=TABLY CLOSE RESEMBLANCE TO !MES FAMILI> TO ECOLOGICALLY CONC]N$ PEOPLE TODAY4 

,AS SOCIAL ECOLOGI/S1 IT IS NOT \R 9T5TION TO DEPRECATE ! ALL-IMPORTANT EF=TS ?AT 5VIRONM5TALI/S & ECOLOGI/S >E MAK+ TO RESCUE ! BIOSPH]E FROM DE/RUCTION4 ,QUITE TO ! CONTR>Y3 ,IT IS \R DEEPE/ CONC]N TO PRES]VE ! 9TEGRITY ( S]I\S ECOLOGICAL MOVEM5TS FROM UGLY REACTION>Y T5D5CIES ?AT SEEK TO EXPLOIT ! WIDESPREAD POPUL> CONC]N AB\T ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS = REGRESSIVE AG5DAS4 ,BUT WE F9D ?AT ! 0ECOLOGICAL SC5E0 ( \R TIME -- ) ITS GR[+ MY/ICISM & ANTIHUMANISM -- POSES S]I\S PROBLEMS AB\T ! DIRECTION 9 :I* ! ECOLOGY MOVEM5T WILL GO4 

,9 MO/ ,WE/]N NATIONS 9 ! LATE TW5TIE? C5TURY1 EXPRESSIONS ( RACISM & ANTI-IMMIGRANT S5TIM5TS >E NOT ONLY 9CREAS+LY VOIC$ BUT 9CREAS+LY TOL]AT$4 ,EQUALLY DISCONC]T+LY1 FASCI/ IDEOLOGI/S & POLITICAL GR\PS >E EXP]I5C+ A RESURG5CE AS WELL4 ,UPDAT+ !IR IDEOLOGY & SPEAK+ ! NEW LANGUAGE ( ECOLOGY1 !SE MOVEM5TS >E ONCE AGA9 9VOK+ ECOLOGICAL !MES TO S]VE SOCIAL REACTION4 ,9 WAYS ?AT SOMETIMES APPROXIMATE BELIEFS ( PROGRESSIVE-M9D$ ECOLOGI/S1 !SE REACTION>Y & \TRI<T FASCI/ ECOLOGI/S EMPHASIZE ! SUPREMACY ( ! 0,E>?0 OV] PEOPLE2 EVOKE 0FEEL+S0 & 9TUITION AT ! EXP5SE ( REASON2 & UPHOLD A CRUDE SOCIOBIOLOGI/IC & EV5 ,MAL?USIAN BIOLOGISM4 ,T5ETS ( 0,NEW ,AGE0 ECO-IDEOLOGY ?AT SEEM B5IGN TO MO/ PEOPLE 9 ,5GL& & ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES -- SPECIFICALLY1 ITS MY/ICAL & ANTIRATIONAL /RA9S -- >E BE+ 9T]TW9$ ) EC(ASCISM 9 ,G]MANY TODAY4 ,JANET ,BIEHL'S ESSAY EXPLORES ?IS HIJACK+ ( ECOLOGY = RACI/1 NATIONALI/IC1 & FASCI/ 5DS4 

,TAK5 TOGE!R1 !SE ESSAYS EXAM9E ASPECTS ( ,G]MAN FASCISM1 PA/ & PRES5T1 9 ORD] TO DRAW LESSONS FROM !M = ECOLOGY MOVEM5TS BO? 9 ,G]MANY & ELSE:]E4 ,DESPITE ITS S+UL>ITIES1 ! ,G]MAN EXP]I5CE (F]S A CLE> W>N+ AGA9/ ! MISUSE ( ECOLOGY1 9 A WORLD ?AT SEEMS EV] MORE WILL+ TO TOL]ATE MOVEM5TS & IDEOLOGIES ONCE REG>D$ AS DESPICABLE & OBSOLETE4 ,POLITICAL ECOLOGY ?9K]S HAVE YET TO FULLY EXAM9E ! POLITICAL IMPLICATIONS ( !SE IDEAS 9 ! ,5GLI%-SPEAK+ WORLD AS WELL AS 9 ,G]MANY4 

,:AT PREV5TS ECOLOGICAL POLITICS FROM YIELD+ REACTION OR FASCISM ) AN ECOLOGICAL PAT9A IS AN ECOLOGY MOVEM5T ?AT MA9TA9S A BROAD SOCIAL EMPHASIS1 ONE ?AT PLACES ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS 9 A SOCIAL CONTEXT4 ,AS SOCIAL ECOLOGI/S1 WE SEE ! ROOTS ( ! PRES5T ECOLOGICAL CRISIS 9 AN IRRATIONAL SOCIETY -- NOT 9 ! BIOLOGICAL MAKEUP ( HUMAN BE+S1 NOR 9 A P>TICUL> RELIGION1 NOR 9 REASON1 SCI5CE1 OR TE*NOLOGY4 ,ON ! CONTR>Y1 WE UPHOLD ! IMPORTANCE ( REASON1 SCI5CE1 & TE*NOLOGY 9 CREAT+ BO? A PROGRESSIVE ECOLOGICAL MOVEM5T & AN ECOLOGICAL SOCIETY4 ,IT IS A SPECIFIC SET ( SOCIAL RELATIONS -- ABOVE ALL1 ! COMPETITIVE M>KET ECONOMY -- ?AT IS PRES5TLY DE/ROY+ ! BIOSPH]E4 ,MY/ICISM & BIOLOGISM1 AT ! V]Y LEA/1 DEFLECT PUBLIC ATT5TION AWAY FROM SU* SOCIAL CAUSES4 ,9 PRES5T+ !SE ESSAYS1 WE >E TRY+ TO PRES]VE ! ALL-IMPORTANT PROGRESSIVE & EMANCIPATORY IMPLICATIONS ( ECOLOGICAL POLITICS4 ,MORE ?AN EV]1 AN ECOLOGICAL COMMITM5T REQUIRES PEOPLE TODAY TO AVOID REPEAT+ ! ]RORS ( ! PA/1 LE/ ! ECOLOGY MOVEM5T BECOME ABSORB$ 9 ! MY/ICAL & ANTIHUMANI/IC TR5DS ?AT AB\ND TODAY4 

,J4,B4 

,P4,S4 

,FASCI/ ,ECOLOGY3 ,! 0,GRE5 ,W+0 ( ! ,NAZI ,P>TY & ITS ,HI/ORICAL ,ANTEC$5TS  
BY ,PET] ,/AUD5MAI] 

0,WE RECOGNIZE ?AT SEP>AT+ HUMANITY FROM NATURE1 FROM ! :OLE ( LIFE1 LEADS TO HUMANK9D'S [N DE/RUCTION & TO ! DEA? ( NATIONS4 ,ONLY ?R\< A RE-9TEGRATION ( HUMANITY 9TO ! :OLE ( NATURE CAN \R PEOPLE BE MADE /RONG]4 ,?AT IS ! FUNDAM5TAL PO9T ( ! BIOLOGICAL TASKS ( \R AGE4 ,HUMANK9D ALONE IS NO LONG] ! FOCUS ( ?\<T1 BUT RA!R LIFE AS A :OLE 444 ,?IS /RIV+ T[>D CONNECT$NESS ) ! TOTALITY ( LIFE1 ) NATURE ITSELF1 A NATURE 9TO :I* WE >E BORN1 ?IS IS ! DEEPE/ MEAN+ & ! TRUE ESS5CE ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ ?\<T40 .<#a.> 

,9 \R ZEAL TO CONDEMN ! /ATUS QUO1 RADICALS (T5 C>ELESSLY TOSS AB\T EPI!TS LIKE 0FASCI/0 & 0EC(ASCI/10 ?US CONTRIBUT+ TO A SORT ( CONCEPTUAL 9FLATION ?AT 9 NO WAY FUR!RS EFFECTIVE SOCIAL CRITIQUE4 ,9 SU* A SITUATION1 IT IS EASY TO OV]LOOK ! FACT ?AT !RE >E /ILL VIRUL5T /RA9S ( FASCISM 9 \R POLITICAL CULTURE :I*1 H[EV] M>G9AL1 DEM& \R ATT5TION4 ,ONE ( ! LEA/ RECOGNIZ$ OR UND]/OOD ( !SE /RA9S IS ! PH5OM5ON ONE MI<T CALL 0ACTUALLY EXI/+ EC(ASCISM10 ?AT IS1 ! PREOCCUPATION ( AU!NTICALLY FASCI/ MOVEM5TS ) 5VIRONM5TALI/ CONC]NS4 ,9 ORD] TO GRASP ! PECULI> 9T5SITY & 5DURANCE ( ?IS AFFILIATION1 WE W\LD DO WELL TO EXAM9E MORE CLOSELY ITS MO/ NOTORI\S HI/ORICAL 9C>NATION1 ! SO-CALL$ 0GRE5 W+0 ( ,G]MAN ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM4 

,DESPITE AN EXT5SIVE DOCUM5T>Y RECORD1 ! SUBJECT REMA9S AN ELUSIVE ONE1 UND]APPRECIAT$ BY PR(ESSIONAL HI/ORIANS & 5VIRONM5TAL ACTIVI/S ALIKE4 ,9 ,5GLI%-SPEAK+ C\NTRIES AS WELL AS 9 ,G]MANY ITSELF1 ! V]Y EXI/5CE ( A 0GRE5 W+0 9 ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T1 MU* LESS ITS 9SPIRATION1 GOALS1 & CONSEQU5CES1 HAS YET TO BE ADEQUATELY RESE>*$ & ANALYZ$4 ,MO/ ( ! H&FUL ( AVAILABLE 9T]PRETATIONS SUCCUMB TO EI!R AN AL>M+ 9TELLECTUAL AFF9ITY ) !IR SUBJECT40 .<#b.> OR A NAIVE REFUSAL TO EXAM9E ! FULL EXT5T ( ! 0IDEOLOGICAL OV]LAP BETWE5 NATURE CONS]VATION & ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM40 .<#c.> ,?IS >TICLE PRES5TS A BRIEF & NECESS>ILY S*EMATIC OV]VIEW ( ! ECOLOGICAL COMPON5TS ( ,NAZISM1 EMPHASIZ+ BO? !IR C5TRAL ROLE 9 ,NAZI IDEOLOGY & !IR PRACTICAL IMPLEM5TATION DUR+ ! ,?IRD ,REI*4 ,A PRELIM9>Y SURVEY ( N9ETE5? & TW5TIE? C5TURY PRECURSORS TO CLASSICAL EC(ASCISM %\LD S]VE TO ILLUM9ATE ! CONCEPTUAL UND]P9N+S COMMON TO ALL =MS ( REACTION>Y ECOLOGY4 

,TWO 9ITIAL CL>IFICATIONS >E 9 ORD]4 ,FIR/1 ! T]MS 05VIRONM5TAL0 & 0ECOLOGICAL0 >E H]E US$ MORE OR LESS 9T]*ANGEABLY TO D5OTE IDEAS1 ATTITUDES1 & PRACTICES COMMONLY ASSOCIAT$ ) ! CONTEMPOR>Y 5VIRONM5TAL MOVEM5T4 ,?IS IS NOT AN ANA*RONISM2 IT SIMPLY 9DICATES AN 9T]PRETIVE APPROA* :I* HI<LI<TS CONNECTIONS TO PRES5T-DAY CONC]NS4 ,SECOND1 ?IS APPROA* IS NOT MEANT TO 5DORSE ! HI/ORIOGRAPHICALLY DISCR$IT$ NOTION ?AT PRE-#a#i#c#c HI/ORICAL DATA CAN OR %\LD BE READ AS 0LEAD+ 9EXORABLY0 TO ! ,NAZI CALAMITY4 ,RA!R1 \R CONC]N H]E IS ) DISC]N+ IDEOLOGICAL CONT9UITIES & TRAC+ POLITICAL G5EALOGIES1 9 AN ATTEMPT TO UND]/& ! PA/ 9 LI<T ( \R CURR5T SITUATION -- TO MAKE HI/ORY RELEVANT TO ! PRES5T SOCIAL & ECOLOGICAL CRISIS4 

,! ,ROOTS ( ! ,BLOOD & ,SOIL ,MY/IQUE 

,G]MANY IS NOT ONLY ! BIR?PLACE ( ! SCI5CE ( ECOLOGY & ! SITE ( ,GRE5 POLITICS' RISE TO PROM95CE2 IT HAS ALSO BE5 HOME TO A PECULI> SYN!SIS ( NATURALISM & NATIONALISM =G$ UND] ! 9FLU5CE ( ! ,ROMANTIC TRADITION'S ANTI-,5LI<T5M5T IRRATIONALISM4 ,TWO N9ETE5? C5TURY FIGURES EXEMPLIFY ?IS OM9\S CONJUNCTION3 ,]N/ ,MORITZ ,>NDT & ,WILHELM ,HE9RI* ,RIEHL4 

,:ILE BE/ KN[N 9 ,G]MANY = HIS FANATICAL NATIONALISM1 ,>NDT WAS ALSO D$ICAT$ TO ! CAUSE ( ! PEASANTRY1 :I* LEAD HIM TO A CONC]N = ! WELF>E ( ! L& ITSELF4 ,HI/ORIANS ( ,G]MAN 5VIRONM5TALISM M5TION HIM AS ! E>LIE/ EXAMPLE ( 'ECOLOGICAL' ?9K+ 9 ! MOD]N S5SE4 .<#d.> ,HIS REM>KABLE #ahae >TICLE ,ON ! ,C>E & ,CONS]VATION ( ,=E/S1 WRITT5 AT ! DAWN ( 9DU/RIALIZATION 9 ,C5TRAL ,EUROPE1 RAILS AGA9/ %ORTSI<T$ EXPLOITATION ( WOODL&S & SOIL1 CONDEMN+ DE=E/ATION & ITS ECONOMIC CAUSES4 ,AT TIMES HE WROTE 9 T]MS /RIK+LY SIMIL> TO ?OSE ( CONTEMPOR>Y BIOC5TRISM3 0,:5 ONE SEES NATURE 9 A NECESS>Y CONNECT$NESS & 9T]RELATION%IP1 !N ALL ?+S >E EQUALLY IMPORTANT -- %RUB1 WORM1 PLANT1 HUMAN1 /ONE1 NO?+ FIR/ OR LA/1 BUT ALL ONE S+LE UNITY40 .<#e.> 

,>NDT'S 5VIRONM5TALISM1 H[EV]1 WAS 9EXTRICABLY B\ND UP ) VIRUL5TLY X5OPHOBIC NATIONALISM4 ,HIS ELOQU5T & PRESCI5T APPEALS = ECOLOGICAL S5SITIVITY W]E C\*$ ALWAYS 9 T]MS ( ! WELL-BE+ ( ! ,G]MAN SOIL & ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE1 & HIS REPEAT$ LUNATIC POLEMICS AGA9/ MISCEG5ATION1 DEM&S = TEUTONIC RACIAL PURITY1 & EPI!TS AGA9/ ! ,FR5*1 ,SLAVS1 & ,JEWS M>K$ EV]Y ASPECT ( HIS ?\<T4 ,AT ! V]Y \TSET ( ! N9ETE5? C5TURY ! DEADLY CONNECTION BETWE5 LOVE ( L& & MILITANT RACI/ NATIONALISM WAS FIRMLY SET 9 PLACE4 

,RIEHL1 A /UD5T ( ,>NDT1 FUR!R DEVELOP$ ?IS S9I/] TRADITION4 ,9 SOME RESPECTS HIS 'GRE5' /REAK W5T SIGNIFICANTLY DEEP] ?AN ,>NDT'S2 PRESAG+ C]TA9 T5D5CIES 9 REC5T 5VIRONM5TAL ACTIVISM1 HIS #ahec ESSAY ,FIELD & ,=E/ 5D$ ) A CALL TO FI<T = 0! RI<TS ( WILD]NESS40 ,BUT EV5 H]E NATIONALI/ PA?OS SET ! TONE3 0,WE MU/ SAVE ! =E/1 NOT ONLY SO ?AT \R OV5S DO NOT BECOME COLD 9 W9T]1 BUT ALSO SO ?AT ! PULSE ( LIFE ( ! PEOPLE CONT9UES TO BEAT W>M & JOYFULLY1 SO ?AT ,G]MANY REMA9S ,G]MAN40 .<#f.> ,RIEHL WAS AN IMPLACABLE OPPON5T ( ! RISE ( 9DU/RIALISM & URBANIZATION2 HIS OV]TLY ANTISEMITIC GLORIFICATION ( RURAL PEASANT VALUES & UNDIFF]5TIAT$ CONDEMNATION ( MOD]NITY E/ABLI%$ HIM AS ! 0F\ND] ( AGR>IAN ROMANTICISM & ANTI-URBANISM40 .<#g.> 

,!SE LATT] TWO FIXATIONS MATUR$ 9 ! SECOND HALF ( ! N9ETE5? C5TURY 9 ! CONTEXT ( ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T1 A P[]FUL CULTURAL DISPOSITION & SOCIAL T5D5CY :I* UNIT$ E?NOC5TRIC POPULISM ) NATURE MY/ICISM4 ,AT ! HE>T ( ! VOLKIS* TEMPTATION WAS A PA?OLOGICAL RESPONSE TO MOD]NITY4 ,9 ! FACE ( ! V]Y REAL DISLOCATIONS BR\<T ON BY ! TRIUMPH ( 9DU/RIAL CAPITALISM & NATIONAL UNIFICATION1 VOLKIS* ?9K]S PREA*$ A RETURN TO ! L&1 TO ! SIMPLICITY & :OL5ESS ( A LIFE ATTUN$ TO NATURE'S PURITY4 ,! MY/ICAL EFFUSIV5ESS ( ?IS P]V]T$ UTOPIANISM WAS MAT*$ BY ITS POLITICAL VULG>ITY4 ,:ILE 0! ,VOLKI% MOVEM5T ASPIR$ TO RECON/RUCT ! SOCIETY ?AT WAS SANCTION$ BY HI/ORY1 ROOT$ 9 NATURE1 & 9 COMMUNION ) ! COSMIC LIFE SPIRIT10 .<#h.> IT PO9T$LY REFUS$ TO LOCATE ! S\RCES ( ALI5ATION1 ROOTLESSNESS & 5VIRONM5TAL DE/RUCTION 9 SOCIAL /RUCTURES1 LAY+ ! BLAME 9/EAD TO RATIONALISM1 COSMOPOLITANISM1 & URBAN CIVILIZATION4 ,! /&-9 = ALL ( !SE WAS ! AGE-OLD OBJECT ( PEASANT HATR$ & MIDDLE-CLASS RES5TM5T3 ! ,JEWS4 0,! ,G]MANS W]E 9 SE>* ( A MY/]I\S :OL5ESS ?AT W\LD RE/ORE !M TO PRIMEVAL HAPP9ESS1 DE/ROY+ ! HO/ILE MILIEU ( URBAN 9DU/RIAL CIVILIZATION ?AT ! ,JEWI% CONSPIRACY HAD FOI/$ ON !M40 .<#i.> 

,RE=MULAT+ TRADITIONAL ,G]MAN ANTISEMITISM 9TO NATURE-FRI5DLY T]MS1 ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T C>RI$ A VOLATILE AMALGAM ( N9ETE5? C5TURY CULTURAL PREJUDICES1 ,ROMANTIC OBSESSIONS ) PURITY1 & ANTI-,5LI<T5M5T S5TIM5T 9TO TW5TIE? C5TURY POLITICAL DISC\RSE4 ,! EM]G5CE ( MOD]N ECOLOGY =G$ ! F9AL L9K 9 ! FATEFUL *A9 :I* B\ND TOGE!R AGGRESSIVE NATIONALISM1 MY/ICALLY *>G$ RACISM1 & 5VIRONM5TALI/ PR$ILECTIONS4 ,9 #ahfg ! ,G]MAN ZOOLOGI/ ,]N/ ,HAECKEL CO9$ ! T]M 'ECOLOGY' & BEGAN TO E/ABLI% IT AS A SCI5TIFIC DISCIPL9E D$ICAT$ TO /UDY+ ! 9T]ACTIONS BETWE5 ORGANISM & 5VIRONM5T4 ,HAECKEL WAS ALSO ! *IEF POPUL>IZ] ( ,D>W9 & EVOLUTION>Y !ORY = ! ,G]MAN-SPEAK+ WORLD1 & DEVELOP$ A PECULI> SORT ( SOCIAL D>W9I/ PHILOSOPHY HE CALL$ 'MONISM4' ,! ,G]MAN ,MONI/ ,LEAGUE HE F\ND$ COMB9$ SCI5TIFICALLY BAS$ ECOLOGICAL HOLISM ) VOLKIS* SOCIAL VIEWS4 ,HAECKEL BELIEV$ 9 NORDIC RACIAL SUP]IORITY1 /R5U\SLY OPPOS$ RACE MIX+ & 5?USIA/ICALLY SUPPORT$ RACIAL EUG5ICS4 ,HIS F]V5T NATIONALISM BECAME FANATICAL ) ! ONSET ( ,WORLD ,W> ,I1 & HE FULM9AT$ 9 ANTISEMITIC TONES AGA9/ ! PO/W> ,C\NCIL ,REPUBLIC 9 ,BAV>IA4 

,9 ?IS WAY 0,HAECKEL CONTRIBUT$ TO ?AT SPECIAL V>IETY ( ,G]MAN ?\<T :I* S]V$ AS ! SE$ B$ = ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM4 ,HE BECAME ONE ( ,G]MANY'S MAJOR IDEOLOGI/S = RACISM1 NATIONALISM & IMP]IALISM40 .<#a.> ,NE> ! 5D ( HIS LIFE HE JO9$ ! ,?ULE ,SOCIETY1 0A SECRET1 RADICALLY RI<T-W+ ORGANIZATION :I* PLAY$ A KEY ROLE 9 ! E/ABLI%M5T ( ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T40 .<#a#a.> ,BUT MORE ?AN M]ELY P]SONAL CONT9UITIES >E AT /AKE H]E4 ,! PIONE] ( SCI5TIFIC ECOLOGY1 ALONG ) HIS DISCIPLES ,WILLIBALD ,H5TS*EL1 ,WILHELM ,BOLS*E & ,BRUNO ,WILLE1 PR(\NDLY %AP$ ! ?9K+ ( SUBSEQU5T G5]ATIONS ( 5VIRONM5TALI/S BY EMB$D+ CONC]N = ! NATURAL WORLD 9 A TI<TLY WOV5 WEB ( REGRESSIVE SOCIAL !MES4 ,FROM ITS V]Y BEG9N+S1 !N1 ECOLOGY WAS B\ND UP 9 AN 9T5SELY REACTION>Y POLITICAL FRAMEWORK4 

,! SPECIFIC CONT\RS ( ?IS E>LY M>RIAGE ( ECOLOGY & AU?ORIT>IAN SOCIAL VIEWS >E HI<LY 9/RUCTIVE4 ,AT ! C5T] ( ?IS IDEOLOGICAL COMPLEX IS ! DIRECT1 UNM$IAT$ APPLICATION ( BIOLOGICAL CATEGORIES TO ! SOCIAL REALM4 ,HAECKEL HELD ?AT 0CIVILIZATION & ! LIFE ( NATIONS >E GOV]N$ BY ! SAME LAWS AS PREVAIL ?R\<\T NATURE & ORGANIC LIFE40 .<#a#b.> ,?IS NOTION ( 'NATURAL LAWS' OR 'NATURAL ORD]' HAS LONG BE5 A MA9/AY ( REACTION>Y 5VIRONM5TAL ?\<T4 ,ITS CONCOMITANT IS ANTI-HUMANISM3 

,?US1 = ! ,MONI/S1 P]HAPS ! MO/ P]NICI\S FEATURE ( ,EUROPEAN B\RGEOIS CIVILIZATION WAS ! 9FLAT$ IMPORTANCE :I* IT ATTA*$ TO ! IDEA ( MAN 9 G5]AL1 TO HIS EXI/5CE & TO HIS TAL5TS1 & TO ! BELIEF ?AT ?R\< HIS UNIQUE RATIONAL FACULTIES MAN C\LD ESS5TIALLY RECREATE ! WORLD & BR+ AB\T A UNIV]SALLY MORE H>MONI\S & E?ICALLY JU/ SOCIAL ORD]4 .<,HUMANK9D WAS.> AN 9SIGNIFICANT CREATURE :5 VIEW$ AS P>T ( & MEASUR$ AGA9/ ! VA/NESS ( ! COSMOS & ! OV]:ELM+ =CES ( NATURE4 .<#a#c.> 

,O!R ,MONI/S EXT5D$ ?IS ANTI-HUMANI/ EMPHASIS & MIX$ IT ) ! TRADITIONAL VOLKIS* MOTIFS ( 9DISCRIM9ATE ANTI-9DU/RIALISM & ANTI-URBANISM AS WELL AS ! NEWLY EM]G+ PSEUDO-SCI5TIFIC RACISM4 ,! L9*P91 ONCE AGA91 WAS ! CONFLATION ( BIOLOGICAL & SOCIAL CATEGORIES4 ,! BIOLOGI/ ,RA\L ,FRANCE1 F\ND+ MEMB] ( ! ,MONI/ ,LEAGUE1 ELABORAT$ SO-CALL$ ,LEB5SGESETZE1 'LAWS ( LIFE' ?R\< :I* ! NATURAL ORD] DET]M9ES ! SOCIAL ORD]4 ,HE OPPOS$ RACIAL MIX+1 = EXAMPLE1 AS 0UNNATURAL40 ,FRANCE IS ACCLAIM$ BY CONTEMPOR>Y EC(ASCI/S AS A 0PIONE] ( ! ECOLOGY MOVEM5T40 .<#a#d.> 

,FRANCE'S COLLEAGUE ,LUDWIG ,WOLTMANN1 ANO!R /UD5T ( ,HAECKEL1 9SI/$ ON A BIOLOGICAL 9T]PRETATION = ALL SOCIAL PH5OM5A1 FROM CULTURAL ATTITUDES TO ECONOMIC >RANGEM5TS4 ,HE /RESS$ ! SUPPOS$ CONNECTION BETWE5 5VIRONM5TAL PURITY & 'RACIAL' PURITY3 0,WOLTMANN TOOK A NEGATIVE ATTITUDE T[>D MOD]N 9DU/RIALISM4 ,HE CLAIM$ ?AT ! *ANGE FROM AN AGR>IAN TO AN 9DU/RIAL SOCIETY HAD HA/5$ ! DECL9E ( ! RACE4 ,9 CONTRA/ TO NATURE1 :I* 5G5D]$ ! H>MONIC =MS ( ,G]MANISM1 !RE W]E ! BIG CITIES1 DIABOLICAL & 9ORGANIC1 DE/ROY+ ! VIRTUES ( ! RACE40 .<#a#e.> 

,?US BY ! E>LY YE>S ( ! TW5TIE? C5TURY A C]TA9 TYPE ( 'ECOLOGICAL' >GUM5TATION1 SATURAT$ ) RI<T-W+ POLITICAL CONT5T1 HAD ATTA9$ A MEASURE ( RESPECTABILITY )9 ! POLITICAL CULTURE ( ,G]MANY4 ,DUR+ ! TURBUL5T P]IOD SURR\ND+ ,WORLD ,W> ,I1 ! MIXTURE ( E?NOC5TRIC FANATICISM1 REGRESSIVE REJECTION ( MOD]NITY & G5U9E 5VIRONM5TAL CONC]N PROV$ TO BE A V]Y POT5T POTION 9DE$4 

,! ,Y\? ,MOVEM5T & ! ,WEIM> ,]A 

,! *IEF VEHICLE = C>RY+ ?IS IDEOLOGICAL CON/ELLATION TO PROM95CE WAS ! Y\? MOVEM5T1 AN AMORPH\S PH5OM5ON :I* PLAY$ A DECISIVE BUT HI<LY AMBIVAL5T ROLE 9 %AP+ ,G]MAN POPUL> CULTURE DUR+ ! FIR/ ?REE TUMULTU\S DECADES ( ?IS C5TURY4 ,ALSO KN[N AS ! ,W&]VOGEL 7:I* TRANSLATES R\<LY AS 'W&]+ FREE SPIRITS'71 ! Y\? MOVEM5T WAS A HODGE-PODGE ( C\NT]CULTURAL ELEM5TS1 BL5D+ NEO-,ROMANTICISM1 ,EA/]N PHILOSOPHIES1 NATURE MY/ICISM1 HO/ILITY TO REASON1 & A /RONG COMMUNAL IMPULSE 9 A CONFUS$ BUT NO LESS >D5T SE>* = AU!NTIC1 NON-ALI5AT$ SOCIAL RELATIONS4 ,!IR BACK-TO-!-L& EMPHASIS SPURR$ A PASSIONATE S5SITIVITY TO ! NATURAL WORLD & ! DAMAGE IT SUFF]$4 ,!Y HAVE BE5 APTLY *>ACT]IZ$ AS 'RI<T-W+ HIPPIES1' = AL?\< SOME SECTORS ( ! MOVEM5T GRAVITAT$ T[>D V>I\S =MS ( EMANCIPATORY POLITICS 7?\< USUALLY %$D+ !IR 5VIRONM5TALI/ TRAPP+S 9 ! PROCESS71 MO/ ( ! ,W&]VOGEL W]E EV5TUALLY ABSORB$ BY ! ,NAZIS4 ,?IS %IFT FROM NATURE WOR%IP TO ,FUHR] WOR%IP IS WOR? EXAM9+4 

,! V>I\S /R&S ( ! Y\? MOVEM5T %>$ A COMMON SELF-CONCEPTION3 !Y W]E A PURPORT$LY 'NONPOLITICAL' RESPONSE TO A DEEP CULTURAL CRISIS1 /RESS+ ! PRIMACY ( DIRECT EMOTIONAL EXP]I5CE OV] SOCIAL CRITIQUE & ACTION4 ,!Y PU%$ ! CONTRADICTIONS ( !IR TIME TO ! BREAK+ PO9T1 BUT W]E UNABLE OR UNWILL+ TO TAKE ! F9AL /EP T[>D ORGANIZ$1 FOCUS$ SOCIAL REBELLION1 0CONV9C$ ?AT ! *ANGES !Y WANT$ TO EFFECT 9 SOCIETY C\LD NOT BE BR\<T AB\T BY POLITICAL MEANS1 BUT ONLY BY ! IMPROVEM5T ( ! 9DIVIDUAL40 .<#a#f.> ,?IS PROV$ TO BE A FATAL ]ROR4 0,BROADLY SPEAK+1 TWO WAYS ( REVOLT W]E OP5 TO !M3 !Y C\LD HAVE PURSU$ !IR RADICAL CRITIQUE ( SOCIETY1 :I* 9 DUE C\RSE W\LD HAVE BR\<T !M 9TO ! CAMP ( SOCIAL REVOLUTION4 .<,BUT.> ! ,W&]VOGEL *OSE ! O!R =M ( PROTE/ AGA9/ SOCIETY -- ROMANTICISM40 .<#a#g.> 

,?IS PO/URE L5T ITSELF ALL TOO READILY TO A V]Y DIFF]5T K9D ( POLITICAL MOBILIZATION3 ! 'UNPOLITICAL' ZEALOTRY ( FASCISM4 ,! Y\? MOVEM5T DID NOT SIMPLY FAIL 9 ITS *OS5 =M ( PROTE/1 IT WAS ACTIVELY REALIGN$ :5 ITS MEMB]S W5T OV] TO ! ,NAZIS BY ! ?\S&S4 ,ITS C\NT]CULTURAL 5]GIES & ITS DREAMS ( H>MONY ) NATURE BORE ! BITT]E/ FRUIT4 ,?IS IS1 P]HAPS1 ! UNAVOIDABLE TRAJECTORY ( ANY MOVEM5T :I* ACKN[L$GES & OPPOSES SOCIAL & ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS BUT DOES NOT RECOGNIZE !IR SY/EMIC ROOTS OR ACTIVELY RESI/ ! POLITICAL & ECONOMIC /RUCTURES :I* G5]ATE !M4 ,ES*EW+ SOCIAL TRANS=MATION 9 FAVOR ( P]SONAL *ANGE1 AN O/5SIBLY APOLITICAL DISAFFECTION CAN1 9 TIMES ( CRISIS1 YIELD B>B>IC RESULTS4 

,! ATTRACTION SU* P]SPECTIVES EX]CIS$ ON IDEALI/IC Y\? IS CLE>3 ! 5ORMITY ( ! CRISIS SEEM$ TO 5JO9 A TOTAL REJECTION ( ITS APP>5T CAUSES4 ,IT IS 9 ! SPECIFIC =M ( ?IS REJECTION ?AT ! DANG] LIES4 ,H]E ! WORK ( SEV]AL MORE !ORETICAL M9DS FROM ! P]IOD IS 9/RUCTIVE4 ,! PHILOSOPH] ,LUDWIG ,KLAGES PR(\NDLY 9FLU5C$ ! Y\? MOVEM5T & P>TICUL>LY %AP$ !IR ECOLOGICAL CONSCI\SNESS4 ,HE AU?OR$ A TREM5D\SLY IMPORTANT ESSAY TITL$ 0,MAN & ,E>?0 = ! LEG5D>Y ,MEISSN] GA!R+ ( ! ,W&]VOGEL 9 #a#i#a#c4 .<#a#h.> ,AN EXTRAORD9>ILY POIGNANT TEXT & ! BE/ KN[N ( ALL ,KLAGES' WORK1 IT IS NOT ONLY 0ONE ( ! V]Y GREATE/ MANIFE/OS ( ! RADICAL ECOPACIFI/ MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY10 .<#a#i.> BUT ALSO A CLASSIC EXAMPLE ( ! S$UCTIVE T]M9OLOGY ( REACTION>Y ECOLOGY4 

0,MAN & ,E>?0 ANTICIPAT$ JU/ AB\T ALL ( ! !MES ( ! CONTEMPOR>Y ECOLOGY MOVEM5T4 ,IT DECRI$ ! ACCEL]AT+ EXT9CTION ( SPECIES1 DI/URBANCE ( GLOBAL ECOSY/EMIC BALANCE1 DE=E/ATION1 DE/RUCTION ( ABORIG9AL PEOPLES & ( WILD HABITATS1 URBAN SPRAWL1 & ! 9CREAS+ ALI5ATION ( PEOPLE FROM NATURE4 ,9 EMPHATIC T]MS IT DISP>AG$ ,*RI/IANITY1 CAPITALISM1 ECONOMIC UTILIT>IANISM1 HYP]CONSUMPTION & ! IDEOLOGY ( 'PROGRESS4' ,IT EV5 CONDEMN$ ! 5VIRONM5TAL DE/RUCTIV5ESS ( RAMPANT T\RISM & ! SLAU<T] ( :ALES1 & DISPLAY$ A CLE> RECOGNITION ( ! PLANET AS AN ECOLOGICAL TOTALITY4 ,ALL ( ?IS 9 #aiac 6 

,IT MAY COME AS A SURPRISE1 !N1 TO LE>N ?AT ,KLAGES WAS ?R\<\T HIS LIFE POLITICALLY >*CONS]VATIVE & A V5OM\S ANTISEMITE4 ,ONE HI/ORIAN LABELS HIM A 0,VOLKI% FANATIC0 & ANO!R CONSID]S HIM SIMPLY 0AN 9TELLECTUAL PACEMAK] = ! ,?IRD ,REI*0 :O 0PAV$ ! WAY = FASCI/ PHILOSOPHY 9 MANY IMPORTANT RESPECTS40 .<#b.> ,9 0,MAN & ,E>?0 A G5U9E \TRAGE AT ! DEVA/ATION ( ! NATURAL 5VIRONM5T IS C\PL$ ) A POLITICAL SUBTEXT ( CULTURAL DESPAIR4 .<#b#a.> ,KLAGES' DIAGNOSIS ( ! ILLS ( MOD]N SOCIETY1 = ALL ITS DECLAMATIONS AB\T CAPITALISM1 RETURNS ALWAYS TO A S+LE CULPRIT3 0,GEI/40 ,HIS IDIOSYNCRATIC USE ( ?IS T]M1 :I* MEANS M9D OR 9TELLECT1 WAS MEANT TO D5\NCE NOT ONLY HYP]RATIONALISM OR 9/RUM5TAL REASON1 BUT RATIONAL ?\<T ITSELF4 ,SU* A :OLESALE 9DICTM5T ( REASON CANNOT HELP BUT HAVE SAVAGE POLITICAL IMPLICATIONS4 ,IT =ECLOSES ANY *ANCE ( RATIONALLY RECON/RUCT+ SOCIETY'S RELATION%IP ) NATURE & JU/IFIES ! MO/ BRUTAL AU?ORIT>IANISM4 ,BUT ! LESSONS ( ,KLAGES' LIFE & WORK HAVE BE5 H>D = ECOLOGI/S TO LE>N4 ,9 #a#i#h1 0,MAN & ,E>?0 WAS REPUBLI%$ AS AN E/EEM$ & SEM9AL TREATISE TO ACCOMPANY ! BIR? ( ! ,G]MAN ,GRE5S4 

,ANO!R PHILOSOPH] & /]N CRITIC ( ,5LI<T5M5T :O HELP$ BRIDGE FASCISM & 5VIRONM5TALISM WAS ,M>T9 ,HEIDEGG]4 ,A MU* MORE R5[N$ ?9K] ?AN ,KLAGES1 ,HEIDEGG] PREA*$ 0AU!NTIC ,BE+0 & H>%LY CRITICIZ$ MOD]N TE*NOLOGY1 & IS !RE=E (T5 CELEBRAT$ AS A PRECURSOR ( ECOLOGICAL ?9K+4 ,ON ! BASIS ( HIS CRITIQUE ( TE*NOLOGY & REJECTION ( HUMANISM1 CONTEMPOR>Y DEEP ECOLOGI/S HAVE ELEVAT$ ,HEIDEGG] TO !IR PAN!ON ( ECO-H]OES3 

,HEIDEGG]'S CRITIQUE ( AN?ROPOC5TRIC HUMANISM1 HIS CALL = HUMANITY TO LE>N TO 0LET ?+S BE10 HIS NOTION ?AT HUMANITY IS 9VOLV$ 9 A 0PLAY0 OR 0DANCE0 ) E>?1 SKY1 & GODS1 HIS M$ITATION ON ! POSSIBILITY ( AN AU!NTIC MODE ( 0DWELL+0 ON ! E>?1 HIS COMPLA9T ?AT 9DU/RIAL TE*NOLOGY IS LAY+ WA/E TO ! E>?1 HIS EMPHASIS ON ! IMPORTANCE ( LOCAL PLACE & 0HOMEL&10 HIS CLAIM ?AT HUMANITY %\LD GU>D & PRES]VE ?+S1 9/EAD ( DOM9AT+ !M -- ALL !SE ASPECTS ( ,HEIDEGG]'S ?\<T HELP TO SUPPORT ! CLAIM ?AT HE IS A MAJOR DEEP ECOLOGICAL !ORI/4 .<#b#b.> 

,SU* EFFUSIONS >E1 AT BE/1 DANG]\SLY NAIVE4 ,!Y SUGGE/ A /YLE ( ?\<T UTT]LY OBLIVI\S TO ! HI/ORY ( FASCI/ APPROPRIATIONS ( ALL ! ELEM5TS ! QUOT$ PASSAGE PRAISES 9 ,HEIDEGG]4 7,TO HIS CR$IT1 ! AU?OR ( ! ABOVE L9ES1 A MAJOR DEEP ECOLOGICAL !ORI/ 9 HIS [N RI<T1 HAS S9CE *ANG$ HIS POSITION & ELOQU5TLY URG$ HIS COLLEAGUES TO DO ! SAME47 .<#b#c.> ,AS = ! PHILOSOPH] ( ,BE+ HIMSELF1 HE WAS -- UNLIKE ,KLAGES1 :O LIV$ 9 ,SWITZ]L& AFT] #aiae -- AN ACTIVE MEMB] ( ! ,NAZI P>TY & = A TIME 5?USIA/ICALLY1 EV5 ADOR+LY SUPPORT$ ! ,FUHR]4 ,HIS MY/ICAL PANEGYRICS TO ,HEIMAT 7HOMEL&7 W]E COMPLEM5T$ BY A DEEP ANTISEMITISM1 & HIS METAPHYSICALLY PHRAS$ BROADSIDES AGA9/ TE*NOLOGY & MOD]NITY CONV]G$ NEATLY ) POPULI/ DEMAGOGY4 ,AL?\< HE LIV$ & TAU<T = ?IRTY YE>S AFT] ! FALL ( ! ,?IRD ,REI*1 ,HEIDEGG] NEV] ONCE PUBLICLY REGRETT$1 MU* LESS R5\NC$1 HIS 9VOLVEM5T ) ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM1 NOR EV5 P]FUNCTORILY CONDEMN$ ITS CRIMES4 ,HIS WORK1 :ATEV] ITS PHILOSOPHICAL M]ITS1 /&S TODAY AS A SIGNAL ADMONITION AB\T ! POLITICAL USES ( ANTI-HUMANISM 9 ECOLOGICAL G>B4 

,9 ADDITION TO ! Y\? MOVEM5T & PROT(ASCI/ PHILOSOPHIES1 !RE W]E1 ( C\RSE1 PRACTICAL EF=TS AT PROTECT+ NATURAL HABITATS DUR+ ! ,WEIM> P]IOD4 ,MANY ( !SE PROJECTS W]E PR(\NDLY IMPLICAT$ 9 ! IDEOLOGY :I* CULM9AT$ 9 ! VICTORY ( ',BLOOD & ,SOIL4' ,A #aibc RECRUITM5T PIT* = A WOODL&S PRES]VATION \TFIT GIVES A S5SE ( ! 5VIRONM5TAL RHETORIC ( ! TIME3 

0,9 EV]Y ,G]MAN BREA/ ! ,G]MAN =E/ QUIV]S ) ITS CAV]NS & RAV9ES1 CRAGS & B\LD]S1 WAT]S & W9DS1 LEG5DS & FAIRY TALES1 ) ITS SONGS & ITS MELODIES1 & AWAK5S A P[]FUL YE>N+ & A LONG+ = HOME2 9 ALL ,G]MAN S\LS ! ,G]MAN =E/ LIVES & WEAVES ) ITS DEP? & BREAD?1 ITS /ILLNESS & /R5G?1 ITS MI<T & DIGNITY1 ITS RI*ES & ITS BEAUTY -- IT IS ! S\RCE ( ,G]MAN 9W>DNESS1 ( ! ,G]MAN S\L1 ( ,G]MAN FRE$OM4 ,!RE=E PROTECT & C>E = ! ,G]MAN =E/ = ! SAKE ( ! ELD]S & ! Y\?1 & JO9 ! NEW ,G]MAN 0,LEAGUE = ! ,PROTECTION & ,CONSECRATION ( ! ,G]MAN ,=E/40 .<#b#d.> 

,! MANTRA-LIKE REPETITION ( ! WORD 0,G]MAN0 & ! MY/ICAL DEPICTION ( ! SACR$ =E/ FUZE TOGE!R1 ONCE AGA91 NATIONALISM & NATURALISM4 ,?IS 9T]TW9EM5T TOOK ON A GRISLY SIGNIFICANCE ) ! COLLAPSE ( ! ,WEIM> REPUBLIC4 ,= ALONGSIDE SU* RELATIVELY 9NOCU\S CONS]VATION GR\PS1 ANO!R ORGANIZATION WAS GR[+ :I* (F]$ !SE IDEAS A HOSPITABLE HOME3 ! ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ ,G]MAN ,WORK]S ,P>TY1 KN[N BY ITS ACRONYM ,N,S,D,A,P4 ,DRAW+ ON ! H]ITAGE ( ,>NDT1 ,RIEHL1 ,HAECKEL1 & O!RS 7ALL ( :OM W]E HONOR$ BETWE5 #aicc & #aide AS =EBE>S ( TRIUMPHANT ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM71 ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T'S 9CORPORATION ( 5VIRONM5TALI/ !MES WAS A CRUCIAL FACTOR 9 ITS RISE TO POPUL>ITY & /ATE P[]4 

,NATURE 9 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ ,IDEOLOGY 

,! REACTION>Y ECOLOGICAL IDEAS :OSE \TL9ES >E SKET*$ ABOVE EX]T$ A P[]FUL & LA/+ 9FLU5CE ON MANY ( ! C5TRAL FIGURES 9 ! ,N,S,D,A,P4 ,WEIM> CULTURE1 AFT] ALL1 WAS FAIRLY AWA% 9 SU* !ORIES1 BUT ! ,NAZIS GAVE !M A PECULI> 9FLECTION4 ,! ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ 0RELIGION ( NATURE10 AS ONE HI/ORIAN HAS DESCRIB$ IT1 WAS A VOLATILE ADMIXTURE ( PRIMEVAL TEUTONIC NATURE MY/ICISM1 PSEUDO-SCI5TIFIC ECOLOGY1 IRRATIONALI/ ANTI-HUMANISM1 & A MY?OLOGY ( RACIAL SALVATION ?R\< A RETURN TO ! L&4 ,ITS PR$OM9ANT !MES W]E 'NATURAL ORD]1' ORGANICI/ HOLISM & D5IGRATION ( HUMANITY3 0,?R\<\T ! WRIT+S1 NOT ONLY ( ,HITL]1 BUT ( MO/ ,NAZI IDEOLOGUES1 ONE CAN DISC]N A FUNDAM5TAL DEPRECATION ( HUMANS VIS-A-VIS NATURE1 &1 AS A LOGICAL COROLL>Y TO ?IS1 AN ATTACK UPON HUMAN EF=TS TO MA/] NATURE40 .<#b#e.> ,QUOT+ A ,NAZI $UCATOR1 ! SAME S\RCE CONT9UES3 0AN?ROPOC5TRIC VIEWS 9 G5]AL HAD TO BE REJECT$4 ,!Y W\LD BE VALID ONLY 'IF IT IS ASSUM$ ?AT NATURE HAS BE5 CREAT$ ONLY = MAN4 ,WE DECISIVELY REJECT ?IS ATTITUDE4 ,ACCORD+ TO \R CONCEPTION ( NATURE1 MAN IS A L9K 9 ! LIV+ *A9 ( NATURE JU/ AS ANY O!R ORGANISM'40 .<#b#f.> 

,SU* >GUM5TS HAVE A *ILL+ CURR5CY )9 CONTEMPOR>Y ECOLOGICAL DISC\RSE3 ! KEY TO SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL H>MONY IS ASC]TA9+ 0! ET]NAL LAWS ( NATURE'S PROCESSES0 7,HITL]7 & ORGANIZ+ SOCIETY TO CORRESPOND TO !M4 ,! ,FUHR] WAS P>TICUL>LY FOND ( /RESS+ ! 0HELPLESSNESS ( HUMANK9D 9 ! FACE ( NATURE'S EV]LA/+ LAW40 .<#b#g.> ,E*O+ ,HAECKEL & ! ,MONI/S1 ,ME9 ,KAMPF ANN\NCES3 0,:5 PEOPLE ATTEMPT TO REBEL AGA9/ ! IRON LOGIC ( NATURE1 !Y COME 9TO CONFLICT ) ! V]Y SAME PR9CIPLES TO :I* !Y [E !IR EXI/5CE AS HUMAN BE+S4 ,!IR ACTIONS AGA9/ NATURE MU/ LEAD TO !IR [N D[NFALL40 .<#b#h.> 

,! AU?ORIT>IAN IMPLICATIONS ( ?IS VIEW ( HUMANITY & NATURE BECOME EV5 CLE>] 9 ! CONTEXT ( ! ,NAZIS' EMPHASIS ON HOLISM & ORGANICISM4 ,9 #aicd ! DIRECTOR ( ! ,REI* ,AG5CY = ,NATURE ,PROTECTION1 ,WALT] ,S*O5I*51 E/ABLI%$ ! FOLL[+ OBJECTIVES = BIOLOGY CURRICULA3 0,V]Y E>LY1 ! Y\? MU/ DEVELOP AN UND]/&+ ( ! CIVIC IMPORTANCE ( ! 'ORGANISM'1 I4E4 ! CO-ORD9ATION ( ALL P>TS & ORGANS = ! B5EFIT ( ! ONE & SUP]IOR TASK ( LIFE40 .<#b#i.> ,?IS 7BY N[ FAMILI>7 UNM$IAT$ ADAPTATION ( BIOLOGICAL CONCEPTS TO SOCIAL PH5OM5A S]V$ TO JU/IFY NOT ONLY ! TOTALIT>IAN SOCIAL ORD] ( ! ,?IRD ,REI* BUT ALSO ! EXPANSIONI/ POLITICS ( ,LEB5SRAUM 7! PLAN ( CONQU]+ 'LIV+ SPACE' 9 ,EA/]N ,EUROPE = ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE74 ,IT ALSO PROVID$ ! L9K BETWE5 5VIRONM5TAL PURITY & RACIAL PURITY3 

,TWO C5TRAL !MES ( BIOLOGY $UCATION FOLL[ .<ACCORD+ TO ! ,NAZIS.> FROM ! HOLI/IC P]SPECTIVE3 NATURE PROTECTION & EUG5ICS4 ,IF ONE VIEWS NATURE AS A UNIFI$ :OLE1 /UD5TS WILL AUTOMATICALLY DEVELOP A S5SE = ECOLOGY & 5VIRONM5TAL CONS]VATION4 ,AT ! SAME TIME1 ! NATURE PROTECTION CONCEPT WILL DIRECT ATT5TION TO ! URBANIZ$ & 'OV]CIVILIZ$' MOD]N HUMAN RACE4 .<#c.> 

,9 MANY V>IETIES ( ! ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ WORLD VIEW ECOLOGICAL !MES W]E L9K$ ) TRADITIONAL AGR>IAN ROMANTICISM & HO/ILITY TO URBAN CIVILIZATION1 ALL REVOLV+ >\ND ! IDEA ( ROOT$NESS 9 NATURE4 ,?IS CONCEPTUAL CON/ELLATION1 ESPECIALLY ! SE>* = A LO/ CONNECTION TO NATURE1 WAS MO/ PRON\NC$ AMONG ! NEO-PAGAN ELEM5TS 9 ! ,NAZI LEAD]%IP1 ABOVE ALL ,HE9RI* ,HIMML]1 ,ALFR$ ,ROS5B]G1 & ,WAL!R ,D>RE4 ,ROS5B]G WROTE 9 HIS COLOSSAL ,! ,MY? ( ! #b? ,C5TURY3 0,TODAY WE SEE ! /EADY /REAM FROM ! C\NTRYSIDE TO ! CITY1 DEADLY = ! ,VOLK4 ,! CITIES SWELL EV] L>G]1 UNN]V+ ! ,VOLK & DE/ROY+ ! ?READS :I* B9D HUMANITY TO NATURE2 !Y ATTRACT ADV5TUR]S & PR(ITE]S ( ALL COLORS1 !REBY FO/]+ RACIAL *AOS40 .<#c#a.> 

,SU* MUS+S1 IT MU/ BE /RESS$1 W]E NOT M]E RHETORIC2 !Y REFLECT$ FIRMLY HELD BELIEFS &1 9DE$1 PRACTICES AT ! V]Y TOP ( ! ,NAZI HI]>*Y :I* >E TODAY CONV5TIONALLY ASSOCIAT$ ) ECOLOGICAL ATTITUDES4 ,HITL] & ,HIMML] W]E BO? /RICT VEGET>IANS & ANIMAL LOV]S1 ATTRACT$ TO NATURE MY/ICISM & HOMEOPA?IC CURES1 & /AUN*LY OPPOS$ TO VIVISECTION & CRUELTY TO ANIMALS4 ,HIMML] EV5 E/ABLI%$ EXP]IM5TAL ORGANIC F>MS TO GR[ H]BS = ,S,S M$IC9AL PURPOSES4 ,& ,HITL]1 AT TIMES1 C\LD S\ND LIKE A V]ITABLE ,GRE5 UTOPIAN1 DISCUSS+ AU?ORITATIVELY & 9 DETAIL V>I\S R5EWABLE 5]GY S\RCES 79CLUD+ 5VIRONM5TALLY APPROPRIATE HYDROP[] & PRODUC+ NATURAL GAS FROM SLUDGE7 AS ALT]NATIVES TO COAL1 & DECL>+ 0WAT]1 W9DS & TIDES0 AS ! 5]GY PA? ( ! FUTURE4 .<#c#b.> 

,EV5 9 ! MID/ ( W>1 ,NAZI LEAD]S MA9TA9$ !IR COMMITM5T TO ECOLOGICAL IDEALS :I* W]E1 = !M1 AN ESS5TIAL ELEM5T ( RACIAL REJUV5ATION4 ,9 ,DECEMB] #a#i#d#b1 ,HIMML] RELEAS$ A DECREE 0,ON ! ,TREATM5T ( ! ,L& 9 ! ,EA/]N ,T]RITORIES10 REF]R+ TO ! NEWLY ANNEX$ PORTIONS ( ,POL&4 ,IT READ 9 P>T3 

,! PEASANT ( \R RACIAL /OCK HAS ALWAYS C>EFULLY 5DEAVOR$ TO 9CREASE ! NATURAL P[]S ( ! SOIL1 PLANTS1 & ANIMALS1 & TO PRES]VE ! BALANCE ( ! :OLE ( NATURE4 ,= HIM1 RESPECT = DIV9E CREATION IS ! MEASURE ( ALL CULTURE4 ,IF1 !RE=E1 ! NEW ,LEB5SRAUME 7LIV+ SPACES7 >E TO BECOME A HOMEL& = \R SETTL]S1 ! PLANN$ >RANGEM5T ( ! L&SCAPE TO KEEP IT CLOSE TO NATURE IS A DECISIVE PR]EQUISITE4 ,IT IS ONE ( ! BASES = =TIFY+ ! ,G]MAN ,VOLK4 .<#c#c.> 

,?IS PASSAGE RECAPITULATES ALMO/ ALL ( ! TROPES COMPRIS$ BY CLASSICAL EC(ASCI/ IDEOLOGY3 ,LEB5SRAUM1 ,HEIMAT1 ! AGR>IAN MY/IQUE1 ! HEAL? ( ! ,VOLK1 CLOS5ESS TO & RESPECT = NATURE 7EXPLICITLY CON/RUCT$ AS ! /&>D AGA9/ :I* SOCIETY IS TO BE JUDG$71 MA9TA9+ NATURE'S PREC>I\S BALANCE1 & ! E>?Y P[]S ( ! SOIL & ITS CREATURES4 ,SU* MOTIFS W]E ANY?+ BUT P]SONAL IDIOSYNCRACIES ON ! P>T ( ,HITL]1 ,HIMML]1 OR ,ROS5B]G2 EV5 ,GOR+ -- :O WAS1 ALONG ) ,GOEBBELS1 ! MEMB] ( ! ,NAZI 9N] CIRCLE LEA/ HOSPITABLE TO ECOLOGICAL IDEAS -- APPE>$ AT TIMES TO BE A COMMITT$ CONS]VATIONI/4.<#c#d.> ,!SE SYMPA?IES W]E ALSO H>DLY RE/RICT$ TO ! UPP] E*ELONS ( ! P>TY4 ,A /UDY ( ! MEMB]%IP ROLLS ( SEV]AL MA9/REAM ,WEIM> ]A ,NATURS*UTZ 7NATURE PROTECTION7 ORGANIZATIONS REVEAL$ ?AT BY #a#i#c#i1 FULLY #f P]C5T ( !SE CONS]VATIONI/S HAD JO9$ ! ,N,S,D,A,P 7COMP>$ TO AB\T #a P]C5T ( ADULT M5 & #be P]C5T ( TEA*]S & LAWY]S74.<#c#e.> ,CLE>LY ! AFF9ITIES BETWE5 5VIRONM5TALISM & ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM RAN DEEP4 

,AT ! LEVEL ( IDEOLOGY1 !N1 ECOLOGICAL !MES PLAY$ A VITAL ROLE 9 ,G]MAN FASCISM4 ,IT W\LD BE A GRAVE MI/AKE1 H[EV]1 TO TREAT !SE ELEM5TS AS M]E PROPAG&A1 CLEV]LY DEPLOY$ TO MASK ,NAZISM'S TRUE *>ACT] AS A TE*NOCRATIC-9DU/RIALI/ JUGG]NAUT4 ,! DEF9ITIVE HI/ORY ( ,G]MAN ANTI-URBANISM & AGR>IAN ROMANTICISM >GUES 9CISIVELY AGA9/ ?IS VIEW3 

,NO?+ C\LD BE MORE WRONG ?AN TO SUPPOSE ?AT MO/ ( ! LEAD+ ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ IDEOLOGUES HAD CYNICALLY FEIGN$ AN AGR>IAN ROMANTICISM & HO/ILITY TO URBAN CULTURE1 )\T ANY 9N] CONVICTION & = M]ELY ELECTORAL & PROPAG&A PURPOSES1 9 ORD] TO HOODW9K ! PUBLIC .<444.> ,9 REALITY1 ! MAJORITY ( ! LEAD+ ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ IDEOLOGI/S W]E )\T ANY D\BT MORE OR LESS 9CL9$ TO AGR>IAN ROMANTICISM & ANTI-URBANISM & CONV9C$ ( ! NE$ = A RELATIVE RE-AGR>IANIZATION4 .<#c#f.> 

,! QUE/ION REMA9S1 H[EV]3 ,TO :AT EXT5T DID ! ,NAZIS ACTUALLY IMPLEM5T 5VIRONM5TAL POLICIES DUR+ ! TWELVE-YE> ,REI*8 ,!RE IS /RONG EVID5CE ?AT ! 'ECOLOGICAL' T5D5CY 9 ! P>TY1 ?\< L>GELY IGNOR$ TODAY1 HAD CONSID]ABLE SUCCESS = MO/ ( ! P>TY'S REIGN4 ,?IS 0GRE5 W+0 ( ! ,N,S,D,A,P WAS REPRES5T$ ABOVE ALL BY ,WAL!R ,D>RE1 ,FRITZ ,TODT1 ,ALW9 ,SEIF]T & ,RUDOLF ,HESS1 ! F\R FIGURES :O PRIM>ILY %AP$ FASCI/ ECOLOGY 9 PRACTICE4 

,BLOOD & ,SOIL AS ,(FICIAL ,DOCTR9E 

0,! UNITY ( BLOOD & SOIL MU/ BE RE/OR$10 PROCLAIM$ ,RI*>D ,WAL!R ,D>RE 9 #a#i#c4 .<#c#g.> ,?IS 9FAM\S PHRASE D5OT$ A QUASI-MY/ICAL CONNECTION BETWE5 'BLOOD' 7! RACE OR ,VOLK7 & 'SOIL' 7! L& & ! NATURAL 5VIRONM5T7 SPECIFIC TO ,G]MANIC PEOPLES & ABS5T1 = EXAMPLE1 AMONG ,CELTS & ,SLAVS4 ,= ! 5?USIA/S ( ,BLUT UND ,BOD51 ! ,JEWS ESPECIALLY W]E A ROOTLESS1 W&]+ PEOPLE1 9CAPABLE ( ANY TRUE RELATION%IP ) ! L&4 ,G]MAN BLOOD1 9 O!R WORDS1 5G5D]$ AN EXCLUSIVE CLAIM TO ! SACR$ ,G]MAN SOIL4 ,:ILE ! T]M 0BLOOD & SOIL0 HAD BE5 CIRCULAT+ 9 VOLKIS* CIRCLES S9CE AT LEA/ ! ,WILHELM9E ]A1 IT WAS ,D>RE :O FIR/ POPUL>IZ$ IT AS A SLOGAN & !N 5%R9$ IT AS A GUID+ PR9CIPLE ( ,NAZI ?\<T4 ,H>K+ BACK TO ,>NDT & ,RIEHL1 HE 5VISION$ A ?OR\<GO+ RURALIZATION ( ,G]MANY & ,EUROPE1 PR$ICAT$ ON A REVITALIZ$ YEOMAN PEASANTRY1 9 ORD] TO 5SURE RACIAL HEAL? & ECOLOGICAL SU/A9ABILITY4 

,D>RE WAS ONE ( ! P>TY'S *IEF 0RACE !ORI/S0 & WAS ALSO 9/RUM5TAL 9 GALVANIZ+ PEASANT SUPPORT = ! ,NAZIS DUR+ ! CRITICAL P]IOD ( ! E>LY #a#i#cS4 ,FROM #aicc UNTIL #aidb HE HELD ! PO/S ( ,REI* ,PEASANT ,LEAD] & ,M9I/] ( ,AGRICULTURE4 ,?IS WAS NO M9OR FIEFDOM2 ! AGRICULTURE M9I/RY HAD ! F\R? L>GE/ BUDGET ( ALL ! MYRIAD ,NAZI M9I/RIES EV5 WELL 9TO ! W>4 .<#c#h.> ,FROM ?IS POSITION ,D>RE WAS ABLE TO L5D VITAL SUPPORT TO V>I\S ECOLOGICALLY ORI5T$ 9ITIATIVES4 ,HE PLAY$ AN ESS5TIAL P>T 9 UNIFY+ ! NEBUL\S PROTO-5VIRONM5TALI/ T5D5CIES 9 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM3 

,IT WAS ,D>RE :O GAVE ! ILL-DEF9$ ANTI-CIVILIZATION1 ANTI-LIB]AL1 ANTI-MOD]N & LAT5T ANTI-URBAN S5TIM5TS ( ! ,NAZI ELITE A F\NDATION 9 ! AGR>IAN MY/IQUE4 ,& IT SEEMS AS IF ,D>RE HAD AN IMM5SE 9FLU5CE ON ! IDEOLOGY ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM1 AS IF HE W]E ABLE TO >TICULATE SIGNIFICANTLY MORE CLE>LY ?AN BE=E ! VALUES SY/EM ( AN AGR>IAN SOCIETY CONTA9$ 9 ,NAZI IDEOLOGY & -- ABOVE ALL -- TO LEGITIMATE ?IS AGR>IAN MODEL & GIVE ,NAZI POLICY A GOAL ?AT WAS CLE>LY ORI5T$ T[>D A F>-REA*+ RE-AGR>IANIZATION4 .<#c#i.> 

,?IS GOAL WAS NOT ONLY QUITE CONSONANT ) IMP]IALI/ EXPANSION 9 ! NAME ( ,LEB5SRAUM1 IT WAS 9 FACT ONE ( ITS PRIM>Y JU/IFICATIONS1 EV5 MOTIVATIONS4 ,9 LANGUAGE REPLETE ) ! BIOLOGI/IC METAPHORS ( ORGANICISM1 ,D>RE DECL>$3 0,! CONCEPT ( ,BLOOD & ,SOIL GIVES US ! MORAL RI<T TO TAKE BACK AS MU* L& 9 ! ,EA/ AS IS NECESS>Y TO E/ABLI% A H>MONY BETWE5 ! BODY ( \R ,VOLK & ! GEOPOLITICAL SPACE40 .<#d.> 

,ASIDE FROM PROVID+ GRE5 CAM\FLAGE = ! COLONIZATION ( ,EA/]N ,EUROPE1 ,D>RE WORK$ TO 9/ALL 5VIRONM5TALLY S5SITIVE PR9CIPLES AS ! V]Y BASIS ( ! ,?IRD ,REI*'S AGRICULTURAL POLICY4 ,EV5 9 ITS MO/ PRODUCTIVI/ PHASES1 !SE PRECEPTS REMA9$ EMBLEMATIC ( ,NAZI DOCTR9E4 ,:5 ! 0,BATTLE = ,PRODUCTION0 7A S*EME TO BOO/ ! PRODUCTIVITY ( ! AGRICULTURAL SECTOR7 WAS PROCLAIM$ AT ! SECOND ,REI* ,F>M]S ,CONGRESS 9 #a#i#c#d1 ! V]Y FIR/ PO9T 9 ! PROGRAM READ 0,KEEP ! SOIL HEAL?Y 60 ,BUT ,D>RE'S MO/ IMPORTANT 9NOVATION WAS ! 9TRODUCTION ON A L>GE SCALE ( ORGANIC F>M+ ME?ODS1 SIGNIFICANTLY LABEL$ 0LEB5SGESETZLI*E ,L&BAUWEISE10 OR F>M+ ACCORD+ TO ! LAWS ( LIFE4 ,! T]M PO9TS UP YET AGA9 ! NATURAL ORD] IDEOLOGY :I* UND]LIES SO MU* REACTION>Y ECOLOGICAL ?\<T4 ,! IMPETUS = !SE UNPREC$5T$ MEASURES CAME FROM ,RUDOLF ,/E9]'S AN?ROPOSOPHY & ITS TE*NIQUES ( BIODYNAMIC CULTIVATION4 .<#d#a.> 

,! CAMPAIGN TO 9/ITUTIONALIZE ORGANIC F>M+ 5COMPASS$ T5S ( ?\S&S ( SMALLHOLD+S & E/ATES ACROSS ,G]MANY4 ,IT MET ) CONSID]ABLE RESI/ANCE FROM O!R MEMB]S ( ! ,NAZI HI]>*Y1 ABOVE ALL ,BACKE & ,GOR+4 ,BUT ,D>RE1 ) ! HELP ( ,HESS & O!RS1 WAS ABLE TO SU/A9 ! POLICY UNTIL HIS =C$ RESIGNATION 9 #aidb 7AN EV5T :I* HAD LITTLE TO DO ) HIS 5VIRONM5TALI/ LEAN+S74 ,& !SE EF=TS 9 NO S5SE REPRES5T$ M]ELY ,D>RE'S P]SONAL PR$ILECTIONS2 AS ! /&>D HI/ORY ( ,G]MAN AGRICULTURAL POLICY PO9TS \T1 ,HITL] & ,HIMML] 0W]E 9 COMPLETE SYMPA?Y ) !SE IDEAS40 .<#d#b.> ,/ILL1 IT WAS L>GELY ,D>RE'S 9FLU5CE 9 ! ,NAZI APP>ATUS :I* YIELD$1 9 PRACTICE1 A LEVEL ( GOV]NM5T SUPPORT = ECOLOGICALLY S\ND F>M+ ME?ODS & L& USE PLANN+ UNMAT*$ BY ANY /ATE BE=E OR S9CE4 

,= !SE REASONS ,D>RE HAS SOMETIMES BE5 REG>D$ AS A =]UNN] ( ! CONTEMPOR>Y ,GRE5 MOVEM5T4 ,HIS BIOGRAPH]1 9 FACT1 ONCE REF]R$ TO HIM AS ! 0FA!R ( ! ,GRE5S40 .<#d#c.> ,H] BOOK ,BLOOD & ,SOIL1 UND\BT$LY ! BE/ S+LE S\RCE ON ,D>RE 9 EI!R ,G]MAN OR ,5GLI%1 CONSI/5TLY D[NPLAYS ! VIRUL5TLY FASCI/ ELEM5TS 9 HIS ?9K+1 PORTRAY+ HIM 9/EAD AS A MISGUID$ AGR>IAN RADICAL4 ,?IS GRAVE ]ROR 9 JUDGM5T 9DICATES ! P[]FULLY DISORI5T+ PULL ( AN 'ECOLOGICAL' AURA4 ,D>RE'S PUBLI%$ WRIT+S ALONE1 DAT+ BACK TO ! E>LY TW5TIES1 >E 5\< TO 9DICT HIM AS A RABIDLY RACI/ & J+OI/ IDEOLOGUE P>TICUL>LY PRONE TO A VULG> & HATEFUL ANTISEMITISM 7HE SPOKE ( ,JEWS1 REVEAL+LY1 AS 0WE$S074 ,HIS DECADE-LONG T5URE AS A LOYAL S]VANT &1 MOREOV]1 >*ITECT ( ! ,NAZI /ATE DEMON/RATES HIS D$ICATION TO ,HITL]'S D]ANG$ CAUSE4 ,ONE ACC\NT EV5 CLAIMS ?AT IT WAS ,D>RE :O CONV9C$ ,HITL] & ,HIMML] ( ! NECESSITY ( EXT]M9AT+ ! ,JEWS & ,SLAVS4 .<#d#d.> ,! ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS ( HIS ?\<T CANNOT1 9 SUM1 BE SEP>AT$ FROM !IR ?OR\<LY ,NAZI FRAMEWORK4 ,F> FROM EMBODY+ ! 'R$EEM+' FACETS ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM1 ,D>RE REPRES5TS ! BALEFUL SPECT] ( EC(ASCISM 9 P[]4 

,IMPLEM5T+ ! ,EC(ASCI/ ,PROGRAM 

,IT IS FREQU5TLY PO9T$ \T ?AT ! AGR>IAN & ROMANTIC MOM5TS 9 ,NAZI IDEOLOGY & POLICY W]E 9 CON/ANT T5SION )1 IF NOT 9 FLAT CONTRADICTION TO1 ! TE*NOCRATIC-9DU/RIALI/ ?RU/ ( ! ,?IRD ,REI*'S RAPID MOD]NIZATION4 ,:AT IS NOT (T5 REM>K$ IS ?AT EV5 !SE MOD]NIZ+ T5D5CIES HAD A SIGNIFICANT ECOLOGICAL COMPON5T4 ,! TWO M5 PR9CIPALLY RESPONSIBLE = SU/A9+ ?IS 5VIRONM5TALI/ COMMITM5T 9 ! MID/ ( 9T5SIVE 9DU/RIALIZATION W]E ,REI*SM9I/] ,FRITZ ,TODT & HIS AIDE1 ! HI<-LEVEL PLANN] & 5G9E] ,ALW9 ,SEIF]T4 

,TODT WAS 0ONE ( ! MO/ 9FLU5TIAL ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/S10 .<#d#e.> DIRECTLY RESPONSIBLE = QUE/IONS ( TE*NOLOGICAL & 9DU/RIAL POLICY4 ,AT HIS DEA? 9 #aidb HE HEAD$ ?REE DIFF]5T CAB9ET-LEVEL M9I/RIES 9 ADDITION TO ! 5ORM\S QUASI-(FICIAL ,ORGANIZATION ,TODT1 & HAD 0GA!R$ ! MAJOR TE*NICAL TASKS ( ! ,REI* 9TO HIS [N H&S40 .<#d#f.> ,ACCORD+ TO HIS SUCCESSOR1 ,ALB]T ,SPE]1 ,TODT 0LOV$ NATURE0 & 0REPEAT$LY HAD S]I\S RUN-9S ) ,BORMANN1 PROTE/+ AGA9/ HIS DESPOIL+ ! L&SCAPE >\ND ,OB]SALZB]G40 .<#d#g.> ,ANO!R S\RCE CALLS HIM SIMPLY 0AN ECOLOGI/40 .<#d#h.> ,?IS REPUTATION IS BAS$ *IEFLY ON ,TODT'S EF=TS TO MAKE ,AUTOBAHN CON/RUCTION -- ONE ( ! L>GE/ BUILD+ 5T]PRISES UND]TAK5 9 ?IS C5TURY -- AS 5VIRONM5TALLY S5SITIVE AS POSSIBLE4 

,! PREEM95T HI/ORIAN ( ,G]MAN 5G9E]+ DESCRIBES ?IS COMMITM5T ?US3 0,TODT DEM&$ ( ! COMPLET$ WORK ( TE*NOLOGY A H>MONY ) NATURE & ) ! L&SCAPE1 !REBY FULFILL+ MOD]N ECOLOGICAL PR9CIPLES ( 5G9E]+ AS WELL AS ! 'ORGANOLOGICAL' PR9CIPLES ( HIS [N ]A ALONG ) !IR ROOTS 9 VOLKIS* IDEOLOGY40 .<#d#i.> ,! ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS ( ?IS APPROA* TO CON/RUCTION W5T WELL BEYOND AN EMPHASIS ON H>MONI\S ADAPTATION TO ! NATURAL SURR\ND+S = ES!TIC REASONS2 ,TODT ALSO E/ABLI%$ /RICT CRIT]IA = RESPECT+ WETL&S1 =E/S & ECOLOGICALLY S5SITIVE >EAS4 ,BUT JU/ AS ) ,>NDT1 ,RIEHL & ,D>RE1 !SE 5VIRONM5TALI/ CONC]NS W]E 9SEP>ABLY B\ND TO A VOLKIS*-NATIONALI/ \TLOOK4 ,TODT HIMSELF EXPRESS$ ?IS CONNECTION SUCC9CTLY3 0,! FULFILLM5T ( M]E TRANSPORTATION PURPOSES IS NOT ! F9AL AIM ( ,G]MAN HI<WAY CON/RUCTION4 ,! ,G]MAN HI<WAY MU/ BE AN EXPRESSION ( ITS SURR\ND+ L&SCAPE & AN EXPRESSION ( ! ,G]MAN ESS5CE40 .<#e.> 

,TODT'S *IEF ADVIS] & COLLABORATOR ON 5VIRONM5TAL ISSUES WAS HIS LIEUT5ANT ,ALW9 ,SEIF]T1 :OM ,TODT REPORT$LY ONCE CALL$ A 0FANATICAL ECOLOGI/40 .<#e#a.> ,SEIF]T BORE ! (FICIAL TITLE ( ,REI* ,ADVOCATE = ! ,L&SCAPE1 BUT HIS NICKNAME )9 ! P>TY WAS 0,MR4 ,MO!R ,E>?40 ,! APPELLATION WAS DES]V$2 ,SEIF]T DREAM$ ( A 0TOTAL CONV]SION FROM TE*NOLOGY TO NATURE10 .<#e#b.> & W\LD (T5 WAX LYRICAL AB\T ! WOND]S ( ,G]MAN NATURE & ! TRAG$Y ( 0HUMANK9D'S0 C>ELESSNESS4 ,AS E>LY AS #aicd HE WROTE TO ,HESS DEM&+ ATT5TION TO WAT] ISSUES & 9VOK+ 0WORK ME?ODS ?AT >E MORE ATTUN$ TO NATURE40 .<#e#c.> ,9 DIS*>G+ HIS (FICIAL DUTIES ,SEIF]T /RESS$ ! IMPORTANCE ( WILD]NESS & 5]GETICALLY OPPOS$ MONOCULTURE1 WETL&S DRA9AGE & *EMICALIZ$ AGRICULTURE4 ,HE CRITICIZ$ ,D>RE AS TOO MOD]ATE1 & 0CALL$ = AN AGRICULTURAL REVOLUTION T[>DS 'A MORE PEASANT-LIKE1 NATURAL1 SIMPLE' ME?OD ( F>M+1 '9DEP5D5T ( CAPITAL'40 .<#e#d.> 

,) ! ,?IRD ,REI*'S TE*NOLOGICAL POLICY 5TRU/$ TO FIGURES SU* AS !SE1 EV5 ! ,NAZIS' MASSIVE 9DU/RIAL BUILDUP TOOK ON A DI/9CTIVELY GRE5 HUE4 ,! PROM95CE ( NATURE 9 ! P>TY'S PHILOSOPHICAL BACKGR\ND HELP$ 5SURE ?AT MORE RADICAL 9ITIATIVES (T5 RECEIV$ A SYMPA!TIC HE>+ 9 ! HI<E/ (FICES ( ! ,NAZI /ATE4 ,9 ! MID-?IRTIES ,TODT & ,SEIF]T VIGOR\SLY PU%$ = AN ALL-5COMPASS+ ,REI* ,LAW = ! ,PROTECTION ( ,MO!R ,E>? 09 ORD] TO /EM ! /EADY LOSS ( ?IS IRREPLACEABLE BASIS ( ALL LIFE40 .<#e#e.> ,SEIF]T REPORTS ?AT ALL ( ! M9I/RIES W]E PREP>$ TO COOP]ATE SAVE ONE2 ONLY ! M9I/] ( ! ECONOMY OPPOS$ ! BILL BECAUSE ( ITS IMPACT ON M9+4 

,BUT EV5 NE>-MISSES SU* AS !SE W\LD HAVE BE5 UN?9KABLE )\T ! SUPPORT ( ,REI* ,*ANCELLOR ,RUDOLF ,HESS1 :O PROVID$ ! 0GRE5 W+0 ( ! ,N,S,D,A,P A SECURE AN*OR AT ! V]Y TOP ( ! P>TY HI]>*Y4 ,IT W\LD BE DIFFICULT TO OV]E/IMATE ,HESS'S P[] & C5TRALITY 9 ! COMPLEX GOV]NM5TAL MA*9]Y ( ! ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ REGIME4 ,HE JO9$ ! P>TY 9 #aib AS MEMB] _?#a#f1 & = TWO DECADES WAS ,HITL]'S DEVOT$ P]SONAL DEPUTY4 ,HE HAS BE5 DESCRIB$ AS 0,HITL]'S CLOSE/ CONFIDANT10 .<#e#f.> & ! ,FUHR] HIMSELF REF]R$ TO ,HESS AS HIS 0CLOSE/ ADVIS]40 .<#e#g.> ,HESS WAS NOT ONLY ! HI<E/ P>TY LEAD] & SECOND 9 L9E 7AFT] ,GOR+7 TO SUCCE$ ,HITL]2 9 ADDITION1 ALL LEGISLATION & EV]Y DECREE HAD TO PASS ?R\< HIS (FICE BE=E BECOM+ LAW4 

,AN 9VET]ATE NATURE LOV] AS WELL AS A DEV\T ,/E9]ITE1 ,HESS 9SI/$ ON A /RICTLY BIODYNAMIC DIET -- NOT EV5 ,HITL]'S RIGOR\S VEGET>IAN /&>DS W]E GOOD 5\< = HIM -- & ACCEPT$ ONLY HOMEOPA?IC M$IC9ES4 ,IT WAS ,HESS :O 9TRODUC$ ,D>RE TO ,HITL]1 ?US SECUR+ ! 0GRE5 W+0 ITS FIR/ P[] BASE4 ,HE WAS AN EV5 MORE T5ACI\S PROPON5T ( ORGANIC F>M+ ?AN ,D>RE1 & PU%$ ! LATT] TO TAKE MORE DEMON/RATIVE /EPS 9 SUPPORT ( ! LEB5SGESETZLI*E ,L&BAUWEISE4 .<#e#h.> ,HIS (FICE WAS ALSO DIRECTLY RESPONSIBLE = L& USE PLANN+ ACROSS ! ,REI*1 EMPLOY+ A NUMB] ( SPECIALI/S :O %>$ ,SEIF]T'S ECOLOGICAL APPROA*4 .<#e#i.> 

,) ,HESS'S 5?USIA/IC BACK+1 ! 0GRE5 W+0 WAS ABLE TO A*IEVE ITS MO/ NOTABLE SUCCESSES4 ,AS E>LY AS ,M>* #a#i#c#c1 A WIDE >RAY ( 5VIRONM5TALI/ LEGISLATION WAS APPROV$ & IMPLEM5T$ AT NATIONAL1 REGIONAL & LOCAL LEVELS4 ,!SE MEASURES1 :I* 9CLUD$ RE=E/ATION PROGRAMS1 BILLS PROTECT+ ANIMAL & PLANT SPECIES1 & PRES]VATIONI/ DECREES BLOCK+ 9DU/RIAL DEVELOPM5T1 UND\BT$LY 0RANK$ AMONG ! MO/ PROGRESSIVE 9 ! WORLD AT ?AT TIME40 .<#f.> ,PLANN+ ORD9ANCES W]E DESIGN$ = ! PROTECTION ( WILDLIFE HABITAT & AT ! SAME TIME DEM&$ RESPECT = ! SACR$ ,G]MAN =E/4 ,! ,NAZI /ATE ALSO CREAT$ ! FIR/ NATURE PRES]VES 9 ,EUROPE4 

,ALONG ) ,D>RE'S EF=TS T[>D RE-AGR>IANIZATION & SUPPORT = ORGANIC AGRICULTURE1 AS WELL AS ,TODT & ,SEIF]T'S ATTEMPTS TO 9/ITUTIONALIZE AN 5VIRONM5TALLY S5SITIVE L& USE PLANN+ & 9DU/RIAL POLICY1 ! MAJOR ACCOMPLI%M5T ( ! ,NAZI ECOLOGI/S WAS ! ,REI*SNATURS*UTZGESETZ ( #a#i#c#e4 ,?IS COMPLETELY UNPREC$5T$ 0NATURE PROTECTION LAW0 NOT ONLY E/ABLI%$ GUIDEL9ES = SAFEGU>D+ FLORA1 FAUNA1 & 0NATURAL MONUM5TS0 ACROSS ! ,REI*2 IT ALSO RE/RICT$ COMM]CIAL ACCESS TO REMA9+ TRACTS ( WILD]NESS4 ,9 ADDITION1 ! COMPREH5SIVE ORD9ANCE 0REQUIR$ ALL NATIONAL1 /ATE & LOCAL (FICIALS TO CONSULT ) ,NATURS*UTZ AU?ORITIES 9 A TIMELY MANN] BE=E UND]TAK+ ANY MEASURES ?AT W\LD PRODUCE FUNDAM5TAL ALT]ATIONS 9 ! C\NTRYSIDE40 .<#f#a.> 

,AL?\< ! LEGISLATION'S EFFECTIV5ESS WAS QUE/IONABLE1 TRADITIONAL ,G]MAN 5VIRONM5TALI/S W]E OV]JOY$ AT ITS PASSAGE4 ,WALT] ,S*O5I*5 DECL>$ IT ! 0DEF9ITIVE FULFILLM5T ( ! VOLKIS*-ROMANTIC LONG+S10 .<#f#b.> & ,HANS ,KLOSE1 ,S*O5I*5'S SUCCESSOR AS HEAD ( ! ,REI* ,AG5CY = ,NATURE ,PROTECTION1 DESCRIB$ ,NAZI 5VIRONM5TAL POLICY AS ! 0HI< PO9T ( NATURE PROTECTION0 9 ,G]MANY4 ,P]HAPS ! GREATE/ SUCCESS ( !SE MEASURES WAS 9 FACILITAT+ ! 09TELLECTUAL REALIGNM5T ( ,G]MAN ,NATURS*UTZ0 & ! 9TEGRATION ( MA9/REAM 5VIRONM5TALISM 9TO ! ,NAZI 5T]PRISE4 .<#f#c.> 

,:ILE ! A*IEVEM5TS ( ! 0GRE5 W+0 W]E DAUNT+1 !Y %\LD NOT BE EXAGG]AT$4 ,ECOLOGICAL 9ITIATIVES W]E1 ( C\RSE1 H>DLY UNIV]SALLY POPUL> )9 ! P>TY4 ,GOEBBELS1 ,BORMANN1 & ,HEYDRI*1 = EXAMPLE1 W]E IMPLACABLY OPPOS$ TO !M1 & CONSID]$ ,D>RE1 ,HESS & !IR FELL[S UNDEP5DABLE DREAM]S1 ECC5TRICS1 OR SIMPLY SECURITY RISKS4 ,?IS LATT] SUSPICION SEEM$ TO BE CONFIRM$ BY ,HESS'S FAM$ FLI<T TO ,BRITA9 9 #a#i#d#a2 AFT] ?AT PO9T1 ! 5VIRONM5TALI/ T5D5CY WAS = ! MO/ P>T SUPPRESS$4 ,TODT WAS KILL$ 9 A PLANE CRA% 9 ,FEBRU>Y #a#i#d#b1 & %ORTLY !REAFT] ,D>RE WAS /RIPP$ ( ALL HIS PO/S4 ,= ! F9AL ?REE YE>S ( ! ,NAZI CONFLAGRATION ! 0GRE5 W+0 PLAY$ NO ACTIVE ROLE4 ,!IR WORK1 H[EV]1 HAD LONG S9CE LEFT AN 9DELIBLE /A94 

,FASCI/ ,ECOLOGY 9 ,CONTEXT 

,TO MAKE ?IS DISMAY+ & DISCOM=T+ ANALYSIS MORE PALATABLE1 IT IS TEMPT+ TO DRAW PRECISELY ! WRONG CONCLUSION -- NAMELY1 ?AT EV5 ! MO/ REPREH5SIBLE POLITICAL UND]TAK+S SOMETIMES PRODUCE LAUDABLE RESULTS4 ,BUT ! REAL LESSON H]E IS JU/ ! OPPOSITE3 ,EV5 ! MO/ LAUDABLE ( CAUSES CAN BE P]V]T$ & 9/RUM5TALIZ$ 9 ! S]VICE ( CRIM9AL SAVAG]Y4 ,! 0GRE5 W+0 ( ! ,N,S,D,A,P WAS NOT A GR\P ( 9NOC5TS1 CONFUS$ & MANIPULAT$ IDEALI/S1 OR RE=M]S FROM )92 !Y W]E CONSCI\S PROMOT]S & EXECUTORS ( A VILE PROGRAM EXPLICITLY D$ICAT$ TO 9HUMAN RACI/ VIOL5CE1 MASSIVE POLITICAL REPRESSION & WORLDWIDE MILIT>Y DOM9ATION4 ,!IR 'ECOLOGICAL' 9VOLVEM5TS1 F> FROM (FSETT+ !SE FUNDAM5TAL COMMITM5TS1 DEEP5$ & RADICALIZ$ !M4 ,9 ! 5D1 !IR CONFIGURATION ( 5VIRONM5TAL POLITICS WAS DIRECTLY & SUB/ANTIALLY RESPONSIBLE = ORGANIZ$ MASS MURD]4 

,NO ASPECT ( ! ,NAZI PROJECT CAN BE PROP]LY UND]/OOD )\T EXAM9+ ITS IMPLICATION 9 ! HOLOCAU/4 ,H]E1 TOO1 ECOLOGICAL >GUM5TS PLAY$ A CRUCIALLY MALEVOL5T ROLE4 ,NOT ONLY DID ! 0GRE5 W+0 REFURBI% ! SANGU9E ANTISEMITISM ( TRADITIONAL REACTION>Y ECOLOGY2 IT CATALYZ$ A :OLE NEW \TBUR/ ( LURID RACI/ FANTASIES ( ORGANIC 9VIOLABILITY & POLITICAL REV5GE4 ,! CONFLU5CE ( ANTI-HUMANI/ DOGMA ) A FETI%IZATION ( NATURAL 'PURITY' PROVID$ NOT M]ELY A RATIONALE BUT AN 9C5TIVE = ! ,?IRD ,REI*'S MO/ HE9\S CRIMES4 ,ITS 9SIDI\S APPEAL UNLEA%$ MURD]\S 5]GIES PREVI\SLY UNTAPP$4 ,F9ALLY1 ! DISPLACEM5T ( ANY SOCIAL ANALYSIS ( 5VIRONM5TAL DE/RUCTION 9 FAVOR ( MY/ICAL ECOLOGY S]V$ AS AN 9TEGRAL COMPON5T 9 ! PREP>ATION ( ! F9AL SOLUTION3 

,TO EXPLA9 ! DE/RUCTION ( ! C\NTRYSIDE & 5VIRONM5TAL DAMAGE1 )\T QUE/ION+ ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE'S BOND TO NATURE1 C\LD ONLY BE DONE BY NOT ANALYZ+ 5VIRONM5TAL DAMAGE 9 A SOCIAL CONTEXT & BY REFUS+ TO UND]/& !M AS AN EXPRESSION ( CONFLICT+ SOCIAL 9T]E/S4 ,HAD ?IS BE5 DONE1 IT W\LD HAVE L$ TO CRITICISM ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM ITSELF S9CE ?AT WAS NOT IMMUNE TO SU* =CES4 ,ONE SOLUTION WAS TO ASSOCIATE SU* 5VIRONM5TAL PROBLEMS ) ! DE/RUCTIVE 9FLU5CE ( O!R RACES4 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM C\LD !N BE SE5 TO /RIVE = ! ELIM9ATION ( O!R RACES 9 ORD] TO ALL[ ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE'S 9NATE UND]/&+ & FEEL+ ( NATURE TO ASS]T ITSELF1 H5CE SECUR+ A H>MONIC LIFE CLOSE TO NATURE = ! FUTURE4 .<#f#d.> 

,?IS IS ! TRUE LEGACY ( EC(ASCISM 9 P[]3 0G5OCIDE DEVELOP$ 9TO A NECESSITY UND] ! CLOAK ( 5VIRONM5T PROTECTION40 .<#f#e.> 

"9 "9 "9 

,! EXP]I5CE ( ! 0GRE5 W+0 ( ,G]MAN FASCISM IS A SOB]+ REM9D] ( ! POLITICAL VOLATILITY ( ECOLOGY4 ,IT C]TA9LY DOES NOT 9DICATE ANY 9H]5T OR 9EVITABLE CONNECTION BETWE5 ECOLOGICAL ISSUES & RI<T-W+ POLITICS2 ALONGSIDE ! REACTION>Y TRADITION SURVEY$ H]E1 !RE HAS ALWAYS BE5 AN EQUALLY VITAL H]ITAGE ( LEFT-LIB]T>IAN ECOLOGY1 9 ,G]MANY AS ELSE:]E4 .<#f#f.> ,BUT C]TA9 PATT]NS CAN BE DISC]N$3 0,:ILE CONC]NS AB\T PROBLEMS POS$ BY HUMANK9D'S 9CREAS+ MA/]Y OV] NATURE HAVE 9CREAS+LY BE5 %>$ BY EV] L>G] GR\PS ( PEOPLE EMBRAC+ A PLE?ORA ( IDEOLOGIES1 ! MO/ CONSI/5T 'PRO-NATURAL ORD]' RESPONSE F\ND POLITICAL EMBODIM5T ON ! RADICAL RI<T40 .<#f#g.> ,?IS IS ! COMMON ?READ :I* UNITES M]ELY CONS]VATIVE OR EV5 SUPPOS$LY APOLITICAL MANIFE/ATIONS ( 5VIRONM5TALISM ) ! /RAI<T=W>DLY FASCI/ V>IETY4 

,! HI/ORICAL RECORD DOES1 TO BE SURE1 BELIE ! VACU\S CLAIM ?AT 0?OSE :O WANT TO RE=M SOCIETY ACCORD+ TO NATURE >E NEI!R LEFT NOR RI<T BUT ECOLOGICALLY M9D$40 .<#f#h.> ,5VIRONM5TAL !MES CAN BE MOBILIZ$ FROM ! LEFT OR FROM ! RI<T1 9DE$ !Y REQUIRE AN EXPLICIT SOCIAL CONTEXT IF !Y >E TO HAVE ANY POLITICAL VAL5CE :ATSOEV]4 0,ECOLOGY0 ALONE DOES NOT PRESCRIBE A POLITICS2 IT MU/ BE 9T]PRET$1 M$IAT$ ?R\< SOME !ORY ( SOCIETY 9 ORD] TO ACQUIRE POLITICAL MEAN+4 ,FAILURE TO HE$ ?IS M$IAT$ 9T]RELATION%IP BETWE5 ! SOCIAL & ! ECOLOGICAL IS ! HALLM>K ( REACTION>Y ECOLOGY4 

,AS NOT$ ABOVE1 ?IS FAILURE MO/ COMMONLY TAKES ! =M ( A CALL TO 0RE=M SOCIETY ACCORD+ TO NATURE10 ?AT IS1 TO =MULATE SOME V]SION ( 'NATURAL ORD]' OR 'NATURAL LAW' & SUBMIT HUMAN NE$S & ACTIONS TO IT4 ,AS A CONSEQU5CE1 ! UND]LY+ SOCIAL PROCESSES & SOCIAL /RUCTURES :I* CON/ITUTE & %APE PEOPLE'S RELATIONS ) !IR 5VIRONM5T >E LEFT UNEXAM9$4 ,SU* WILLFUL IGNORANCE1 9 TURN1 OBSCURES ! WAYS 9 :I* ALL CONCEPTIONS ( NATURE >E !MSELVES SOCIALLY PRODUC$1 & LEAVES P[] /RUCTURES UNQUE/ION$ :ILE SIMULTANE\SLY PROVID+ !M ) APP>5TLY 'NATURALLY ORDA9$' /ATUS4 ,?US ! SUB/ITUTION ( ECOMY/ICISM = CLE>-SI<T$ SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL 9QUIRY HAS CATA/ROPHIC POLITICAL REP]CUSSIONS1 AS ! COMPLEXITY ( ! SOCIETY-NATURE DIALECTIC IS COLLAPS$ 9TO A PURIFI$ ,ON5ESS4 ,AN IDEOLOGICALLY *>G$ 'NATURAL ORD]' DOES NOT LEAVE ROOM = COMPROMISE2 ITS CLAIMS >E ABSOLUTE4 

,= ALL ( !SE REASONS1 ! SLOGAN ADVANC$ BY MANY CONTEMPOR>Y ,GRE5S1 0,WE >E NEI!R RI<T NOR LEFT BUT UP FRONT10 IS HI/ORICALLY NAIVE & POLITICALLY FATAL4 ,! NECESS>Y PROJECT ( CREAT+ AN EMANCIPATORY ECOLOGICAL POLITICS DEM&S AN ACUTE AW>5ESS & UND]/&+ ( ! LEGACY ( CLASSICAL EC(ASCISM & ITS CONCEPTUAL CONT9UITIES ) PRES5T-DAY 5VIRONM5TAL DISC\RSE4 ,AN 'ECOLOGICAL' ORI5TATION ALONE1 \TSIDE ( A CRITICAL SOCIAL FRAMEWORK1 IS DANG]\SLY UN/ABLE4 ,! RECORD ( FASCI/ ECOLOGY %[S ?AT UND] ! RI<T CONDITIONS SU* AN ORI5TATION CAN QUICKLY LEAD TO B>B>ISM4 

',ECOLOGY' & ! ,MOD]NIZATION ( ,FASCISM 9 ! ,G]MAN ,ULTRA-RI<T  
BY ,JANET ,BIEHL 

,IT IS AN 9CONTE/ABLE FACT ?AT ! ECOLOGY CRISIS TODAY IS REAL4 ,9 A VA/ NUMB] ( WAYS & PLACES1 ! BIOSPH]E ( ?IS PLANET IS UND]GO+ A GREAT DEAL ( DAMAGE4 ,P>TS ( ! 5VIRONM5T HAVE ALREADY BE5 R5D]$ UN9HABITABLE ?R\< TOXIC WA/ES & NUCLE> P[] PLANT DISA/]S1 :ILE SY/EMIC POLLUTION1 OZONE HOLES1 GLOBAL W>M+1 & O!R DISA/]S >E 9CREAS+LY TE>+ ! FABRIC ON :I* ALL LIFE DEP5DS4 ,?AT SU* DAMAGE IS WR\<T OV]:ELM+LY BY CORPORATIONS 9 A COMPETITIVE 9T]NATIONAL M>KET ECONOMY HAS NEV] BE5 CLE>]1 :ILE ! NE$ TO REPLACE ! EXI/+ SOCIETY ) ONE SU* AS SOCIAL ECOLOGY ADVANCES HAS NEV] BE5 MORE URG5T4 .<#f#i.> 

,AT A TIME :5 WORS5+ ECONOMIC CONDITIONS & /RONG POLITICAL DISAFFECTION OCCUR ALONG ) ECOLOGICAL DISLOCATIONS1 H[EV]1 NATIONALI/ & EV5 FASCI/ IDEAS >E GA9+ AN 9CREAS+LY HI< PR(ILE 9 ,EUROPE1 P>TICUL>LY1 BUT NOT ONLY1 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC ( ,G]MANY4 ,) SOCIAL T5SIONS EXAC]BAT$1 NE(ASCI/ GR\PS ( V>I\S K9DS >E W9N+ ELECTORAL REPRES5TATION1 EV5 AS !IR LOOSELY L9K$ COHORTS COMMIT ACTS ( VIOL5CE AGA9/ =EIGN]S4 ,SU* GR\PS1 BO? SK9HEAD & '9TELLECTUAL1' >E P>T ( A ',NEW' ,RI<T ?AT EXPLICITLY DRAWS ITS IDEAS FROM CLASSICAL FASCISM4 ,!Y >E UPDAT+ ! OLD NATIONALI/1 MY/ICAL1 & MISAN?ROPIC !MES ( ! ',OLD' ,RI<T1 WRITES ,JUTTA ,DITFUR?1 9 A 0MOD]NIZATION ( FASCISM40 ,AMONG O!R ?+S1 !Y >E US+ A RI<T-W+ 9T]PRETATION ( ECOLOGY 0AS AN IDEOLOGICAL 'H+E' = ORGANIZ+ ! EXTREME-RI<T & NE(ASCI/ SC5E40 .<#g.> 

,TODAY'S FASCI/S HAVE A DI/9CT IDEOLOGICAL LEGACY FROM !IR FASCI/ =EBE>S UPON :I* TO DRAW4 ,9DE$1 'ECOLOGY' & A MY/ICAL REV]5CE = ! NATURAL WORLD >E H>DLY NEW TO ,G]MAN NATIONALISM4 ,AT ! 5D ( ! N9ETE5? C5TURY1 A CULTURAL REVOLT AGA9/ POSITIVISM SWEPT MU* ( ,EUROPE1 AS ,GEORGE ,L4 ,MOSSE WRITES1 & 9 ,G]MANY IT BECAME 9FUS$ ) BO? NATURE-MY/ICISM & RACIAL NATIONALISM4 ,?IS REVOLT 

BECAME 9TIMATELY B\ND UP ) A BELIEF 9 NATURE'S COSMIC LIFE =CE1 A D>K =CE :OSE MY/]IES C\LD BE UND]/OOD1 NOT ?R\< SCI5CE1 BUT ?R\< ! OCCULT4 ,AN IDEOLOGY BAS$ UPON SU* PREMISES WAS FUZ$ ) ! GLORIES ( AN ,>YAN PA/1 & 9 TURN1 ?AT PA/ RECEIV$ A ?OR\<LY ROMANTIC & MY/ICAL 9T]PRETATION4 .<#g#a.> 

,CULM9AT+ 9 ! #a#i#bS1 AN ASSORTM5T ( OCCULT & PSEUDO-SCI5TIFIC IDEAS COALESC$ >\ND ! IDEA ( A ,G]MAN ,VOLK 9TO A ROMANTIC NATIONALISM1 ROMANTIC RACISM1 & A MY/ICAL NATURE-WOR%IP+ FAI?4 ,9DE$1 AS ,MOSSE OBS]VES1 ! ,G]MAN WORD ,VOLK 

IS A MU* MORE COMPREH5SIVE T]M ?AN 0PEOPLE10 = TO ,G]MAN ?9K]S EV] S9CE ! BIR? ( ,G]MAN ROMANTICISM 9 ! LATE EI<TE5? C5TURY 0,VOLK0 SIGNIFI$ ! UNION ( A GR\P ( PEOPLE ) A TRANSC5D5TAL 0ESS5CE40 ,?IS 0ESS5CE0 MI<T BE CALL$ 0NATURE0 OR 0COSMOS0 OR 0MY?OS10 BUT 9 EA* 9/ANCE IT WAS FUZ$ TO MAN'S 9N]MO/ NATURE1 & REPRES5T$ ! S\RCE ( HIS CREATIVITY1 HIS DEP? ( FEEL+1 HIS 9DIVIDUALITY1 & HIS UNITY ) O!R MEMB]S ( ! ,VOLK4 .<#g#b.> 

,! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T ( ! #a#i#bS REG>D$ MOD]N MAT]IALISM1 URBANISM1 RATIONALISM1 & SCI5CE AS >TIFICIAL & EVIL1 ALI5 TO ?IS 'ESS5CE4' .<#g#c.> ,9 A TIME ( BITT] SOCIAL DISLOCATION1 IT SAW ,WEIM> DEMOCRACY AS ! PRODUCT ( ,WE/]N DEMOCRATIC & LIB]AL IDEALS &1 FUR!R1 AS A PUPPET REGIME CONTROLL$ BY PEOPLE :O DID NOT REPRES5T ,G]MAN 'ESS5CE4' ,MANY ALLEG$ ?AT A ,JEWI% WORLD CONSPIRACY LAY BEH9D ! DISCONT5TS ( MOD]NISM1 9CLUD+ MAT]IALI/IC CONSUM]ISM1 S\LLESS 9DU/RIALISM1 A HOMOG5IZ$ COMM]CIAL CULTURE1 & EXCESSIVE MOD]N TE*NOLOGY1 ALL ( :I* W]E SAID TO BE SY/EMATICALLY DE/ROY+ TRADITIONAL ,G]MAN VALUES4 ,ONLY TRUE PATRIOTS C\LD SAVE ,G]MANS FROM RU91 ?\<T ! EXTREME RI<T -- !MSELVES4 

,?IS MOVEM5T S\<T TO ASS]T A TRULY ,G]MANIC ALT]NATIVE -- ONE AS RACIALI/ AS IT WAS NATIONALI/ 9 NATURE4 ,! POPUL> WRIT+S ( ,PAUL ,LAG>DE & ,JULIUS ,LANGBEHN FAVOR$ AN >I/OCRATIC SOCIAL ORD] 9 :I* ,G]MANS W\LD RULE ! WORLD4 ,IT 9VOK$ A NATURE-ROMANTICISM 9 :I* A CLOS5ESS TO ! NATURAL L&SCAPE WAS TO GIVE PEOPLE A HEI<T5$ S5SE ( ALIV5ESS & 'AU!NTICITY4' ,IT ADVANC$ A NEW COSMIC FAI?1 EMBODI$ 9 ',>YAN' BLOOD1 ?AT WAS TO BE GRASP$ ?R\< 9TUITION RA!R ?AN SCI5CE 9 A PLE?ORA ( OCCULT & ESOT]IC SPIRITUALI/IC FAI?S ?AT AB\ND$ 9 ,G]MANY 9 ! #a#i#bS4 ,MY/ICAL BELIEF-SY/EMS LIKE ,!OSOPHY1 ,AN?ROPOSOPHY1 & ,>IOSOPHY 7A MY/ICAL ,>YANISM7 AB\ND$ & W]E RIFE ) ,G]MANIC NATIONALI/ COMPON5TS1 SU* ?AT !Y C\LD BE US$ TO MY/IFY AN 'ECOLOGICAL' NATIONALISM4 

,H[EV] 9ADV]T5TLY1 ! ROMANTIC NATIONALI/S ( ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T BECAME AN IMPORTANT S\RCE = ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ IDEOLOGY1 :I* IRONICALLY DREW ON ITS ANTIMOD]N S5TIM5TS EV5 AS IT BUILT A TE*NOLOGICALLY MOD]N & VIRUL5TLY NATIONALI/IC & G5OCIDAL TOTALIT>IAN /ATE4 ,DEMAGOGICALLY APPEAL+ TO A V]Y REAL S5SE ( ALI5ATION1 ! ,NAZIS /AGE-MANAG$ 9DOCTR9ATION EXTRAVAGANZAS ?AT PROMIS$ 'AU!NTICITY' 9 A MY/ICAL1 ROMANTIC NATIONALISM ?AT WAS 'CLOS] TO NATURE1' EV5 AS !Y 5GAG$ 9 MASS MURD]4 ,/RESS+ ! NE$ TO RETURN TO SIMPL]1 HEAL?I]1 & MORE 'NATURAL' LIFEWAYS1 !Y ADVANC$ ! IDEA & PRACTICE ( A ',NORDIC PEASANTRY' TI$ ORGANICALLY TO ! SOIL -- EV5 AS !Y CON/RUCT$ A SOCIETY ?AT WAS 9DU/RIALLY MORE MOD]NIZ$ & RATIONALIZ$ ?AN ANY ,G]MAN SOCIETY HAD SE5 TO ?AT TIME4 

,! SO-CALL$ ',NEW' ,RI<T TODAY APPEALS TO !MES REM9ISC5T ( ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T 9 PRE-,NAZI ,G]MANY4 ,IT1 TOO1 PRES5TS ITSELF AS (F]+ AN 'ECOLOGICAL' ALT]NATIVE TO MOD]N SOCIETY4 ,9 ! VIEW ( ! ',NEW' ,RI<T TODAY1 ! DE/RUCTION ( ! 5VIRONM5T & ! REPRESSION ( NATIONALITIES HAVE A COMMON ROOT 9 ',SEMITIC' MONO!ISM & UNIV]SALISM4 ,9 ITS LAT] =M1 ,*RI/IANITY1 & 9 ITS SUBSEQU5T SECUL>IZ$ =MS1 LIB]ALISM & ,M>XISM1 ?IS DUALI/IC1 HOMOG5IZ+ UNIV]SALISM IS ALLEG$ TO HAVE BR\<T ON BO? ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS & ! SUPPRESSION ( NATIONAL ID5TITY4 ,JU/ AS ,JUDEO-,*RI/IAN UNIV]SALISM WAS DE/RUCTIVE ( AU!NTIC CULTURES :5 ,*RI/IAN MISSION>IES W5T \T 9TO ! WORLD1 SO TOO IS MOD]NITY ELIM9AT+ E?NIC & NATIONAL CULTURES4 ,MOREOV]1 ?R\< ! UNBRIDL$ TE*NOLOGY TO :I* IT GAVE RISE1 ?IS MOD]N UNIV]SALISM IS SAID TO HAVE P]PETRAT$ NOT ONLY ! DE/RUCTION ( NATURE BUT AN ANNIHILATION ( ! SPIRIT2 ! DE/RUCTION ( NATURE1 IT IS SAID1 IS LIFE-?REAT5+ 9 ! SPIRITUAL S5SE AS WELL AS ! PHYSICAL1 S9CE :5 PEOPLE D5Y PRI/9E NATURE1 !IR ACCESS TO !IR 'AU!NTIC' SELF IS BLOCK$4 

,! DUALI/IC YET UNIV]SALI/IC ',SEMITIC' LEGACY IS BORNE TODAY MO/ EGREGI\SLY1 9 ',NEW' ,RI<T IDEOLOGY1 BY ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES1 9 :OSE 'MONGREL' CULTURE -- EGALIT>IAN DEMOCRACY -- ALL CULTURES & RACES >E MIX$ TOGE!R1 =M+ A CRASS1 S\LLESS SOCIETY4 ,AM]ICAN CULTURAL IMP]IALISM IS G5OCIDAL ( O!R CULTURES >\ND ! WORLD1 & ITS TE*NOLOGICAL IMP]IALISM IS DE/ROY+ ! GLOBAL 5VIRONM5T4 ,! FASCI/ QUE/ = 'NATIONAL ID5TITY' & ECOLOGICAL SALVATION SEEKS TO C\NT] ',WE/]N CIVILIZATION' -- ?AT IS1 ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES1 AS OPPOS$ TO ',EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION' -- BY ADVANC+ A NOTION ( 'E?NOPLURALISM' ?AT SEEKS = ALL CULTURES TO HAVE SOV]EIGNTY OV] !MSELVES & !IR 5VIRONM5T4 ,EUROPE %\LD BECOME1 9/EAD ( A MOD]NIZ$ MONOCULTURE1 A ',EUROPE ( FA!RL&S1' ) AUTONOMY = ALL ITS PEOPLES4 ,JU/ AS ,TURKS %\LD LIVE 9 ,TURKEY & ,S5EGALESE 9 ,S5EGAL1 ,G]MANS %\LD HAVE ,G]MANY = !MSELVES1 ',NEW' ,RI<T IDEOLOGUES >GUE4 

,ECOLOGY CAN EASILY BE P]V]T$ TO JU/IFY ?IS 'E?NOPLURALISM' -- ?AT IS1 NATIONALISM4 ,CONCEPTIONS ( ONE'S REGION AS ONE'S 'HOMEL&1' OR ,HEIMAT1 CAN BE P]V]T$ 9TO A NATIONALI/IC REGIONALISM :5 A REGION'S TRADITIONS & LANGUAGE >E MY/ICALLY TI$ TO AN 'ANCE/RAL' L&SCAPE4 7,! WORD ,HEIMAT CONNOTES AS WELL A TURN T[>D ! PA/1 AN ANTI-URBAN MOOD1 A FAMILI> COMMUNITY1 & PROXIMITY TO NATURE4 ,= SEV]AL DECADES ! CONCEPT WAS LOOK$ UPON ) DISFAVOR BECAUSE ! ,NAZIS HAD US$ IT1 BUT 9TELLECTUALS R$ISCOV]$ IT 9 ! #a#i#gS1 AFT] FUR!R DECADES ( CAPITALI/ 9DU/RIALIZATION47 ,= A PEOPLE SEEK+ TO ASS]T !MSELVES AGA9/ AN \TSIDE 9TRUD]1 AN 'ECOLOGIZ$' ,HEIMAT 9 :I* !Y >E BIOLOGICALLY EMB$D$ CAN BECOME A USEFUL TOOL NOT ONLY AGA9/ IMP]IALISM BUT AGA9/ IMMIGRATION1 =EIGN]S1 & 'OV]POPULATION4' ,ELABORATE JU/IFICATIONS = OPPOS+ ,?IRD ,WORLD IMMIGRATION >E DISGUIS$ AS DIV]SITY1 DRAW+ ON 'ECOLOGICAL' >GUM5TS AGA9/ 'OV]POPULATION4' ,TODAY IT IS NOT ONLY FASCI/S :O 9VOKE ,HEIMAT2 9 ,SEPTEMB] #a#i#h#i1 = EXAMPLE1 ! HEAD ( ! RESPECTABLE ,LEAGUE = ! ,PROTECTION ( ! ,5VIRONM5T & ,NATURE 7,BUND FUR ,UMWELT- UND ,NATURS*UTZ1 OR ,B,U,N,D71 5VIRONM5TALI/ ,HUB]T ,WE9ZI]L1 REM>K$ ?AT 

ONLY :5 HUMANITY'S MA9 CONC]N1 ! DIM9UTION ( ! /REAM ( OV]POPULATION1 HAS BE5 ACCOMPLI%$1 WILL !RE BE ANY MEAN+ OR ANY PROSPECT ( BUILD+ AN 5VIRONM5T ?AT IS CAPABLE ( IMPROVEM5T1 ( CONFIGUR+ ! L&SCAPE ( \R CIVILIZATION 9 SU* A WAY ?AT IT REMA9S WOR?Y ( BE+ CALL$ ,HEIMAT4 .<#g#d.> 

,AN ECOLOGY ?AT IS MY/ICAL1 9 TURN1 MAY BECOME A JU/IFICATION = A NATIONALISM ?AT IS MY/ICAL4 ,9 ! ,NEW ,AGE MILIEU ( TODAY1 ) ITS AFF9ITIES = ECOLOGY1 ! ULTRA-RI<T MAY WELL F9D ! MY/ICAL COMPON5T IT NE$S TO MAKE A TRULY UPDAT$1 MOD]NIZ$ AU?ORIT>IAN NATIONALISM4 ,AS 9 ,G]MANY BETWE5 ! TWO WORLD W>S1 ANTIRATIONAL CULTS ( ! ,NEW ,AGE -- PRIMITIVI/IC1 ESOT]IC -- AB\ND 9 BO? ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC & ! ,ANGLO-,AM]ICAN WORLD4 ,SU* ANTIRATIONALISM & MY/ICISM >E APPEAL$ TO BY ! ',NEW' ,RI<T2 AS AN>*I/ PUBLI%] ,WOLFGANG ,HAUG OBS]VES1 0,! ,NEW ,RI<T1 9 EFFECT1 WANTS ABOVE ALL TO R$EF9E SOCIAL NORMS SO ?AT RATIONAL D\BT IS REG>D$ AS DECAD5T & ELIM9AT$1 & NEW 'NATURAL' NORMS >E E/ABLI%$40 .<#g#e.> 

,NE(ASCI/ ',ECOLOGY' 

,ECOLOGY IS W>P$ = MY/ICAL-NATIONALI/ 5DS BY A :OLE S]IES ( NE(ASCI/ GR\PS & P>TIES4 ,9DE$1 SO MULTIF>I\S >E ! EC(ASCI/ P>TIES ?AT HAVE >IS51 & SO MU* DO !IR MEMB]%IPS OV]LAP1 ?AT !Y =M :AT ANTIFASCI/ RESE>*] ,VOLKM> ,WOLK CALLS AN 0EC(ASCI/ NETWORK40 .<#g#f.> ,!IR PROGRAMMATIC LIT]ATURE (T5 COMB9ES ECOLOGY & NATIONALISM 9 WAYS ?AT >E DESIGN$ TO APPEAL TO PEOPLE :O DO NOT CONSID] !MSELVES FASCI/S1 :ILE AT ! SAME TIME !Y IDEOLOGICALLY SUPPORT NEO-,NAZI /REET-FI<T+ SK9HEADS :O COMMIT ACTS ( VIOL5CE AGA9/ =EIGN]S4 

,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES .<#g#g.> 

,! ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES 7,N,RS7 MANIPULATIVELY MIX !MES ( LEFT & RI<T 9 !IR USES ( NATIONALISM & ECOLOGY1 9 AN ATTEMPT TO CROSS IDEOLOGICAL L9ES4 ,!Y DRAW ON AN OLD T5ET ( RI<T-W+ DISS5T 9 ,G]MANY -- ! BELIEF ?AT A ',?IRD ,WAY' BETWE5 CAPITALISM & SOCIALISM IS NECESS>Y & ?AT ,G]MANY IS PR$E/9$ TO LEAD HUMANK9D T[>D IT4 .<#g#h.> ,! ,N,RS' ',?IRD ,WAY' IS BAS$ ON NATIONALISM1 A SOCIALISM 0( ! SPECIFIC NATIONAL WAY0 .<#g#i.> -- 9 %ORT1 A 'NATIONAL SOCIALISM4' ,A W+ ( ! ,N,RS TODAY1 CALL$ ! ,SOLID>I/51 ID5TIFIES ITSELF ) ! ,/RASS] BRO!RS1 TWO #a#i#bS ,NAZI ,P>TY MEMB]S :O TOOK ! ',SOCIALISM' 9 ',NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM' S]I\SLY & REPRES5T$ ! 'LEFT' ANTICAPITALI/ W+ ( ! ,NAZIS4 ,TODAY1 ! ,SOLID>I/5 & O!R ,N,RS REG>D ,OTTO ,/RASS] 9 P>TICUL> AS ! ',TROTSKY ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM' BECAUSE ( HIS #a#i#bS 9TRAP>TY P[] /RUGGLE ) ,HITL]2 ,HITL]'S EJECTION ( ?IS FASCI/ 9 #aic WAS1 = !M1 A BETRAYAL ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM4 

,TODAY'S LEAD+ ,N,R IDEOLOGI/1 ,H5N+ ,EI*B]G1 CALLS = ! ASS]TION ( 0NATIONAL ID5TITY0 & A 0LIB]ATION NATIONALISM40 ,SEEK+ TO APPEAL TO LEFT & RI<T1 ,N,R PUBLICATIONS HAVE SUPPORT$ NATIONAL LIB]ATION MOVEM5TS FROM ACROSS ! TRADITIONAL POLITICAL SPECTRUM1 9CLUD+ ! ,IRI%1 ,BASQUES1 ,UKRA9IANS1 & ,AF<ANS1 AS WELL AS ,S&9I/AS4 .<#h.> ,!Y REG>D$ DIVID$ ,G]MANY AS AN OCCUPI$ C\NTRY1 0! RESULT ( ! IMP]IALI/ POLITICS ( ! OCCUPATION =CES10 & !Y S\<T TO 0LIB]ATE0 IT -- 9CLUD+ ,AU/RIA4 ,N[ ?AT ,G]MANY HAS BE5 FRE$ FROM ?IS 0OCCUPATION10 ! ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES >E FREE TO CONC5TRATE ON 0REUNIFY+0 ) ,AU/RIA4 

,EI*B]G REG>DS ,JUDEO-,*RI/IANITY AS ! ULTIMATE ROOT ( ALL PRES5T EVILS1 S9CE IT IS OV]LY 9TELLECTUAL & ALI5ATES HUMANITY BO? FROM ITSELF & FROM ! DIV9E2 IT NEGLECTS ! EMOTIONS & ! BODY4 ,TI$ 9 AS IT IS ) ! LOGIC ( PRODUCTIVISM1 ,*RI/IANITY1 ,EI*B]G WRITES1 IS ! 0RELIGION ( GR[?0 ?AT MU/ BE F\<T AT ALL CO/S4 ,TO HELP CULTIVATE 'NATIONAL ID5TITY1' HE PROPOSES 9/EAD A NEW RELIGION ?AT MIXES TOGE!R NEOPAGAN ,G]MANIC1 ,CELTIC1 & ,9DIAN RELIGIONS ) OLD VOLKIS*-NATIONALI/IC IDEAS4 ,IT IS TO BE BAS$ ON 0! S5SUALITY-PHYSICALITY ( DANCE & RITUAL1 C]EMONY & TABOO1 M$ITATION1 PRAY]1 & EC/ASY4 ,9 ESS5CE1 .<?IS RELIGION.> CON/ITUTES ITSELF AS A =M ( PRAXIS0 AGA9/ ! 0RELIGION ( GR[?0 S9CE ITS 0S5SU\S C\NT]-EXP]I5CES0 CAN RE/ORE HUMANITY TO CLOS] CONTACT ) NATURE4 ,S\ND+ LIKE MANY ,NEW ,AG]S 9 ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES1 ,EI*B]G CALLS = A RETURN TO PRI/9E NATURE1 TO ! ALLEG$ PRIMORDIAL S\RCES ( PEOPLE'S LIVES1 PSY*ES1 & AU!NTIC CULTURES1 & = PEOPLE TO HEAL !MSELVES )9 AS P>T ( HEAL+ ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS1 OV]COM+ !IR [N ALI5ATION1 & R$ISCOV]+ !MSELVES4 .<#h#a.> 

,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES EXPLOIT ECOLOGICAL !MES NOT ONLY TO CON/RUCT PRIMITIVI/IC ,NEW ,AGE RELIGIONS BUT = POLITICAL ACTIVITY AS WELL4 ,DUR+ ! #a#i#gS !Y ORGANIZ$ >\ND OPPOSITION TO NUCLE> 5]GY AT AB\T ! SAME TIME AS ! CITIZ5S' 9ITIATIVE MOVEM5T DID4 0,) !IR ECOLOGICAL & ANT9UCLE> 5?USIASM10 OBS]VES ,WALT] ,LAQUEUR1 

!IR CULTURAL ANTI-,AM]ICANISM & !IR SUPPORT = MOVEM5TS ( NATIONAL LIB]ATION 9 MANY P>TS ( ! WORLD1 ! 0NATIONAL REVOLUTION>IES0 TRI$1 9 FACT1 TO \TFLANK !IR LEFT-W+ CONTEMPOR>IES4 ,SOME REG>D$ ,S9N ,FE9 AS A MODEL = ! ,G]MAN NATIONAL REVOLUTION>IES1 O!RS SUGGE/$ 0POLITICAL ,BALKANIZATION0 9 ,G]MANY & ,EUROPE AS A SOLUTION TO ALL \T/&+ QUE/IONS4 .<#h#b.> 

,O!R ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES TOOK A DIFF]5T POLITICAL APPROA*3 AT ! 5D ( ! #a#i#gS1 !Y JO9$ ! NEWLY EM]G+ ,GRE5S1 :]E SOME ( !IR NUMB] SUCCE$$ 9 HOLD+ (FICE = A TIME4 ,9 ,OCTOB] #a#i#h1 ! ,ALT]NATIVE ,LI/ ( ,WE/ ,B]L91 = ONE1 DECID$ !Y C\LD NOT WORK ) ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES1 :OM !Y CONSID]$ EV5 MORE DANG]\S ?AN OV]T NEO-,NAZIS BECAUSE !Y HID !IR TRUE 9T5TIONS BEH9D A VEIL ( GRASSROOTS DEMOCRATIC & ECOLOGICAL PROGRAMS4 ,!Y W]E MO/LY DRIV5 \T ( ! ,GRE5S1 AT LEA/ AS F> AS OBS]V]S SEEM AW>E TODAY4 .<#h#c.> 

,! ,FRE$OM ,G]MAN ,WORK]S ,P>TY .<#h#d.> 

,LIKE ! ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES1 ! ,FRE$OM ,G]MAN ,WORK]S ,P>TY 7,FREIHEITLI*E ,DEUTS*E ,>BEIT]P>TEI1 OR ,F,A,P7 CALLS = A 'NATIONAL SOCIALISM1' ALBEIT ONE BAS$ ON 0A S5SE ( COMMUNITY 9/EAD ( CLASS /RUGGLE40 ,! ,F,A,P SEEKS NO RAPPRO*EM5T ) LEFTI/S2 IT OP5LY & MILITANTLY PROCLAIMS ITS SUPPORT = ,NAZI IDEAS1 CELEBRATES RACE & NATION1 & IS PRO-,HITL] RA!R ?AN ,/RASS]ITE4 ,IT PRAISES ,G]MAN SOLDI]S1 :OSE 0A*IEVEM5TS0 9 TWO WORLD W>S WILL 0/ILL BE ADMIR$ 9 A ?\S& YE>S40 ,! ,F,A,P IS L>GELY CONTROLL$ BY ,! ,MOVEM5T 7,DIE ,BEWEGUNG71 :I* SEEKS TO REE/ABLI% ! ,N,S,D,A,P 7! ,NAZI ,P>TY7 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC & UNITE ALL FASCI/ GR\PS UND] ITS EGIS4 .<#h#e.> 

,! ,F,A,P RECRUITS FROM AMONG SK9HEADS & SOCC] FANS1 & ITS ACTIVITIES 9CLUDE ACTS ( VIOL5CE1 >SON1 & RACIAL ATTACKS ON =EIGN]S4 ,IT ADVANCES ! CRUDE/ ',G]MANY = ,G]MANS -- =EIGN]S \T' SLOGANS4 .<#h#f.> ,:5 IT 5GAGES 9 ELECTORAL ACTIVITY1 ITS PROGRAMMATIC DEM&S HAVE 9CLUD$ 0,G]MAN JOBS = ,G]MAN WORK]S10 0REPATRIATION = =EIGN]S10 0NO FRAN*ISE = =EIGN]S10 & AN 5D TO ! 0CRAZY 5?USIASM = 9TEGRATION40 .<#h#g.> ,G]MANS TODAY MU/ NOT RU9 ! 0LEGACY ( \R FA!RS10 ! 0CULTURAL L&SCAPE02 ,ALSACE-,LORRA9E1 ! ,S\? ,TYROL1 & ,AU/RIA %\LD ALL BE RETURN$ TO ,G]MANY4 

,F,A,P ,NAZIS ESPECIALLY LOA! 0HUMANI/ICALLY ORI5T$ COSMOPOLITANISM40 ,M>XISM1 LIB]ALISM1 & ,*RI/IANITY 0HAVE TORN HUMANITY FROM ITS CONNECT$NESS TO ! NATURAL CYCLES ( \R E>?40 ,NO 0TE*NICAL 5VIRONM5TALISM0 WILL SUCCE$ AGA9/ ! 09CREAS+LY OBVI\S ECOLOGICAL CATA/ROPHE10 !Y BELIEVE4 ,RA!R1 ! 0DISRUPT$ RELATIONS BETWE5 HUMANITY & ! RE/ ( NATURE0 REQUIRE AN 0ECOLOGICAL REVOLUTION0 & A 0RADICAL REVOLUTION 9 CONSCI\SNESS0 ?AT WILL 0LEAD HUMANITY TO A RE9TEGRATION ) ! /RUCTURE ( PLANET>Y LIFE40 ,WE NE$ A NEW E?ICS1 !Y MA9TA91 ONE 9 :I* 0HUMANITY1 ANIMALS & NATURE >E REG>D$ AS A UNITY4 ,ANIMALS >E NOT ?+S0 BUT >E 0LIFE-=MS ?AT FEEL JOY & PA9 & NE$ \R PROTECTION40 ,NOT SURPRIS+LY1 ! ,F,A,P REG>DS ABORTION AS A 0CRIME AGA9/ ! LAWS ( A HEAL?Y NATURE & AGA9/ ,GOD40 

,9 A BLATANT SELF-CONTRADICTION1 !IR CONCRETE 5VIRONM5TAL DEM&S >E 9 FACT FRI5DLY TO CAPITALISM3 ,!Y WANT 0CONT9U$ ECONOMIC GR[?10 YET LESS PR(IT-SEEK+4 0,ECOLOGICAL NECESSITIES 444 MU/ BE BR\<T 9TO ACCORDANCE ) A FUNCTION+ ECONOMY10 !Y BELIEVE1 :ILE 0! CYCLICAL SY/EM ( NATURE %\LD 444 BE 9CORPORAT$ 9TO ! ECONOMIC REALM40 

,! ,REPUBLICANS .<#h#h.> 

,! ,REPUBLICANS1 A POLITICAL P>TY F\ND$ BY =M] ,WAFF5-,S,S MEMB] ,FRANZ ,S*ONHUB] 9 #a#i#h#c1 HAVE MADE NUM]\S DISAV[ALS ( ANY ASSOCIATION ) ! ,NAZIS -- !Y PRES5T !MSELVES AS NO?+ MORE ?AN A 0COMMUNITY ( ,G]MAN PATRIOTS40 ,YET ?IS DOES NOT /OP !M FROM TAK+ EXPLICITLY ANTI-IMMIGRANT /ANCES1 ESPECIALLY AGA9/ ,TURKS1 OR FROM EXPLOIT+ DISCONT5TS AB\T ! 9FLUX ( =EIGN]S G5]ALLY1 OR FROM MA9TA9+ ?AT ,G]MANY %\LD BE 0= ,G]MANS40 ,! PRES5CE ( A 0TIDAL WAVE0 ( ASYLUM-SEEK]S 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC1 !Y BELIEVE1 CAUSES 0! IMPORTATION ( CRIM9ALS10 0SOCIAL T5SIONS10 & 0F9ANCIAL BURD5S40 

,! ,REPUBLICANS CALL = ! 0PRES]VATION ( ! EXI/5CE ( ! ,G]MAN ,VOLK1 ITS HEAL? & ITS ECOLOGICAL LIV+-SPACE .<,LEB5SRAUM.> AS A PRIORITY = DOME/IC POLICY4 ,?IS GOAL10 !Y ADD1 0WILL ALSO FO/] 5VIRONM5TAL PROTECTION40 ,9DE$1 ECOLOGICAL DISLOCATIONS >E 5DANG]+ ,G]MANS' 0HEAL?0 -- & BY 'HEAL?' !Y MEAN ! 'G5ETIC HEAL?' ( ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE4 ,SU* 'HEAL?' HAS 0A HI<] VALUE ?AN %ORT-T]M PR(ITS & /RIV+ = A /&>D ( LIV+40 ,PROTECT+ & MA9TA9+ A 0HEAL?Y 5VIRONM5T0 NOT ONLY ASSURES ! 0SECURITY ( ! MEANS ( LIFE ( \R PEOPLE0 BUT IS 0A PATRIOTIC DUTY40 ,! ,REPUBLICANS >E /R+5TLY ANTIABORTION = ,G]MAN WOM51 YET = ! ,?IRD ,WORLD1 0MEAN+FUL FAMILY PLANN+0 IS NECESS>Y TO 5D ! 0POPULATION EXPLOSION0 & ITS CONSEQU5T ?REAT TO ! 5VIRONM5T2 )\T IT !RE WILL BE 0NATURAL CATA/ROPHE & />VATION40 

,! ,NATIONAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,P>TY .<#h#i.> 

,! ,NATIONAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,P>TY ( ,G]MANY 7,NATIONALDEMOKRATIS*E ,P>TEI ,DEUTS*L&S1 OR ,N,P,D71 F\ND$ 9 #aifd MA9LY BY PEOPLE :O HAD BE5 ACTIVE ,NAZIS BE=E #a#i#d#e1 ROSE TO PROM95CE DUR+ ! #a#i#fS4 ,?IS AGGRESSIVELY NATIONALI/ P>TY LONG CALL$ = ,G]MAN REUNIFICATION1 :ILE ITS PROGRAMMATIC LIT]ATURE COMPLA9S ?AT 0TWO W>S )9 ONE G5]ATION 444 HAVE EAT5 AWAY AT ! SUB/ANTIVE HEAL? ( ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE40 7,IT DOES NOT M5TION :AT ?OSE W>S DID TO ! ,JEWS1 AS ,DITFUR? DRYLY NOTES47 ,! ,N,P,D LAM5TS ! DE/RUCTION ( ! 5VIRONM5T1 :I* 0HAS DISADVANTAGE\S EFFECTS ON ! ,VOLK-HEAL?40 ,G]MANS %\LD NOT BE EXPOS$ TO 0*EMICAL DYES0 & %\LD BE PROTECT$ FROM 0CONG5ITAL ILLNESS10 :ILE PEOPLE ) ,A,I,D,S %\LD BE REQUIR$ TO 0REGI/]40 ,! 0PRES]VATION0 ( ! 0,G]MAN PEOPLE0 REQUIRES ?AT ,G]MAN WOM5 PROLIFICALLY GIVE BIR?1 & !RE=E ! ,N,P,D IS AGA9/ ! 0DEVALUATION & DE/RUCTION ( ! FAMILY40 ,S9CE ABORTION ?REAT5S 0! BIOLOGICAL EXI/5CE ( \R PEOPLE10 WOM5 :O HAVE ABORTIONS %\LD BE PUNI%$4 ,! P>TY CALLS = MAT]NAL & H\SEKEEP+ TRA9+ = 0FEM99E Y\?40 

,9 #a#i#g#c1 ! ,N,P,D DREW UP AN 0,ECOLOGICAL ,MANIFE/O0 ?AT 9VOK$ 0! LAWS ( NATURE0 TO JU/IFY A HI]>*ICALLY /RUCTUR$1 0ORGANIC0 ORD] ?AT W\LD GOV]N SOCIAL RELATION%IPS4 .<#i.> ,IT 9VEI<S AGA9/ 0! 5VIRONM5T POLLUT$ & POISON$ BY A HUMANITY ?AT LIVES 9CREAS+LY ISOLAT$ 9 A DEGRAD$ MASS10 :I* 0IS ONLY ! MO/ NOTICEABLE SYMPTOM ( ! RU9$ EQUILIBRIUM ( HUMANITY & NATURE40 ,9 ! YE>S S9CE !N1 ! ,N,P,D'S RHETORIC HAS BECOME 9CREAS+LY ,NEW ,AGE ORI5T$2 IT N[ CALLS = 0REA*IEV+ 444 AN 5VIRONM5TAL CONSCI\SNESS1 SO NECESS>Y = LIFE40 ,A*IEV+ ?IS CONSCI\SNESS1 ! #aihh ,N,P,D PROGRAM /ATES1 0FIR/ REQUIRES AN 9N] REVOLUTION 9 HUMAN ?\<T4 ,IT IS NOT ! UNLIMIT$ ACCUMULATION ( MAT]IAL GOODS OR B\NDLESS CONSUMPTION ?AT GIVES MEAN+ TO HUMAN LIFE & HAPP9ESS1 BUT ! EXP]I5CE ( NATURE1 CONC]N = CULTURAL VALUES1 & SOCIAL SECURITY 9 ! FAMILY & ,VOLK40 ,9DE$1 0,VOLK-CONSCI\SNESS & 5VIRONM5TAL CONSCI\SNESS >E 9SEP>ABLE10 S9CE 0MILLIONS ( /RANG]S0 ?REAT5 0\R ,VOLK 9 ITS EXI/5CE40 

,! ,G]MAN ,PEOPLE'S ,UNION .<#i#a.> 

,! ,G]MAN ,PEOPLE'S ,UNION 7,DEUTS*E ,VOLKSUNION1 OR ,D,V,U7 WAS F\ND$ BY ,DR4 ,G]H>D ,FREY 7BORN 9 #a#i#c#c71 A LONGTIME ULTRA-RI<T ACTIVI/ & PUBLI%]4 ,/ILL ITS LEAD+ FIGURE1 ,FREY HAS BE5 FIXAT$ = DECADES ON ! ,SECOND ,WORLD ,W> 9 ,D,V,U PUBLICATIONS1 CA/+ D\BTS ON ! CONC5TRATION CAMPS AS !Y >E NORMALLY DEPICT$ & G5]ALLY D5Y+ ,G]MAN GUILT2 HIS PUBLICATIONS (F] ,NAZI MEMORABILIA = SALE4 ,! ,D,V,U PROCLAIMS ?AT 0,G]MANY %\LD REMA9 ,G]MAN0 & CALLS = 0PRIORITY 9 ,G]MAN H\S+ = ,G]MANS0 & 0NATIONAL ID5TITY & SELF-DET]M9ATION40 ,= ! ,D,V,U1 5VIRONM5TAL PROTECTION MEANS PASS+ 0/R+5T LAWS AGA9/ POLLUT]S10 0/RICT EXAM9ATION ( IMPORT$ FOOD/UFFS10 & IMPOS+ RE/RICTIONS ON ANIMAL EXP]IM5TATION & ON 0! TORTURE ( ANIMALS40 ,PROTECT+ LIFE MEANS 0AN 5D TO ABORTION ABUSE40 

,AN?ROPOSOPHY & ! ,WORLD ,LEAGUE = ! ,PROTECTION ( ,LIFE 

,POLITICAL P>TIES LIKE !SE HAVE AN ASSORTM5T ( ',OLD' ,RI<T -- ?AT IS1 ,NAZI -- CONNECTIONS UPON :I* !Y MAY DRAW 9 !IR SE>* = 'ECOLOGICAL' MOD]NIZATION4 ,ONE SU* CONNECTION IS ! ,WORLD ,LEAGUE = ! ,PROTECTION ( ,LIFE 7,WELTBUND ,S*UTZ DES ,LEB5S1 OR ,W,S,L74 ,?IS GR\P IS NOT )\T A C]TA9 G5]AL APPEAL 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC1 S9CE ITS \TLOOK IS BAS$ ON ,AN?ROPOSOPHY1 A BODY ( OCCULT IDEAS =MULAT$ E>LI] 9 ?IS C5TURY BY ,RUDOLF ,/E9] 7#a#h#f#a-#a#i#b#e74 ,/E9]1 ! LEAD+ ,G]MAN FIGURE 9 ! N9ETE5?-C5TURY ESOT]IC 'WISDOM' CULT ,!OSOPHY1 F\ND$ ! ,G]MAN ,!OSOPHICAL ,SOCIETY2 HE W5T ON TO F\ND HIS [N DOCTR9E1 ,AN?ROPOSOPHY1 & ! ,AN?ROPOSOPHICAL ,SOCIETY !REAFT]4 ,HE WROTE MANY BOOKS ON HIS OCCULT SPIRITUALI/IC PHILOSOPHY4 

,AN?ROPOSOPHY HOLDS A P>TICUL> ATTRACTION 9 ! ,G]MAN C\NT]CULTURE TODAY1 AS IT DID 9 ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T ( ! #a#i#bS4 ,! ,WALDORF ,S*OOLS1 = EXAMPLE1 W]E F\ND$ ON ,/E9]'S $UCATIONAL PR9CIPLES & >E RESPECTABLE 9 MANY ,G]MAN & ,AM]ICAN C\NT]CULTURAL CIRCLES4 7,!RE >E MORE ?AN SIXTY 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC TODAY47 ,F\ND$ BY ,/E9] 9 #a#i#b1 !Y PROVIDE *ILDR5 ) AN ALT]NATIVE1 RE=M$ $UCATION1 ONE ?AT IS FREE FROM AGGRESSION & FROM PRESSURES TO A*IEVE1 ONE ?AT PLACES EMPHASIS ON ! MUSICAL ASPECTS ( LIFE & ON FEEL+S OV] UND]/&+4 ,/E9] IS ALSO ! F\ND] ( BIODYNAMIC F>M+1 A =M ( ORGANIC AGRICULTURE ?AT DOES )\T PE/ICIDES & TRIES TO FO/] A MORE ORGANIC RELATION%IP BETWE5 CULTIVATOR & SOIL4 ,BIODYNAMIC AGRICULTURI/S TODAY PRODUCE A L9E ( ORGANIC FOODS UND] ! BR& NAME ,DEMET] & A L9E ( COSMETICS UND] ! NAME ,WEL$A4 ,MANY PEOPLE HAVE BE5 & CONT9UE TO BE 9NOC5TLY ATTRACT$ TO !SE EF=TS & TO ,AN?ROPOSOPHY )\T ANY NOTION ( ! LESS SAVORY ASPECTS ( ,/E9]'S WORK4 

,YET NOT ALL ( ,/E9]'S BELIEFS W]E B5IGNLY ECOSPIRITUAL4 ,= ONE ?+1 ,AN?ROPOSOPHY CLASSIFIES HUMANITY 9TO 'ROOT RACES' 9 AN ESOT]IC EVOLUTION>Y !ORY4 .<#i#b.> ,BUILD+ ON A SIMIL> DOCTR9E 9 ,!OSOPHY1 ! ROOT-RACE !ORY IS 9TEGRAL TO ,AN?ROPOSOPHY'S COSMOLOGY4 ,ACCORD+ TO ?IS DOCTR9E1 A S]IES ( ROOT RACES ( HUMAN BE+S EVOLV$ SEQU5TIALLY OV] ! MILL5NIA1 EA* SUP]IOR TO ! ONES ?AT PREC$$ IT1 EA* ) A HI<] LEVEL ( DEVELOPM5T ( SELF-CONSCI\SNESS4 ,! FIR/ TWO ROOT RACES1 ! ,POL> & ,HYP]BOREAN1 W]E 'A/RAL-E!RIC'2 !Y >E N[ EXT9CT -- ! EVOLUTION>Y PROCESS SUP]S$$ !M4 ,! NEXT PEOPLE TO EVOLVE W]E A BIT HI<]1 BUT !Y W]E /ILL HALF ANIMAL1 PURELY 9/9CTIVE1 LACK+ ! CAPACITY = CONCEPTUAL ?\<T & MEMORY4 ,! F\R? ROOT RACE F9ALLY BEGAN TO BE RECOGNIZABLY HUMAN2 F9ALLY CAME ! ,ATLANTANS1 TO :I* ,EUROPEANS BELONG4 ,! ,EUROPEAN :ITES1 AS ! MO/ HI<LY DEVELOP$ SO F>1 >E AT ! SUMMIT ( ! HI]>*ICAL SCALE ( HUMANITY2 !Y HAVE BR\<T EV]Y?+ ?AT IS GOOD TO HUMANITY1 S9CE !Y 0>E ! ONLY ONES :O HAVE DEVELOP$ HUMANITY )9 !MSELVES40 .<#i#c.> ,!SE V>I\S RACES HAVE BE5 MO/LY KILL$ (F 9 V>I\S CATA/ROPHES ( ONE K9D OR ANO!R1 AFT] :I* ONLY C]TA9 PEOPLE -- PRESUMABLY ! FITTE/ -- SURVIV$2 09 ! CASE ( ! 9F]IOR K9DS ( HUMAN BE+S10 WROTE ,/E9]1 0444 ! LIFE BODY WAS NOT SUFFICI5TLY PROTECT$ TO 5ABLE IT TO )/& ! ,LUCIF]IC 9FLU5CE40 .<#i#d.> ,!RE >E NUM]\S SUBDIVISIONS )9 !SE BASIC ROOT RACES4 ,BLACKS1 = EXAMPLE1 MU/ LIVE 9 ,AFRICA1 WE LE>N1 A L& ( MU* HEAT & LI<T2 BLACKS SOAK UP ?IS HEAT & LI<T1 & !IR BRA9S >E SPECIALLY CON/RUCT$ TO PROCESS IT2 !IR SUPPOS$ HI<LY 9/9CTUAL NATURE RESULTS FROM ALL ?IS PROCESS+4 

,& S9CE ! SUN1 LI<T1 & HEAT >E RETA9$ 9 HIS EPID]MIS1 .<! BLACK'S.> :OLE METABOLISM PROCE$S AS IF HE W]E BE+ COOK$ 9SIDE HIMSELF BY ! SUN4 ,FROM ?IS RESULTS HIS 9/9CTIVE LIFE4 ,)9 ! BLACK1 HE IS CONT9U\SLY BE+ COOK$1 & :AT /OKES ?IS FIRE IS HIS PO/]IOR BRA94 .<#i#e.> 

,ONCE BLACKS EMIGRATE \T ( ,AFRICA1 ! BALANCE ( LI<T & HEAT IS DIFF]5T1 & !RE=E !Y WILL DIE \T -- 0!Y >E 9 FACT A DECL9+ RACE1 !Y WILL DIE \T ( !IR [N NATURE1 S9CE !Y >E RECEIV+ TOO LITTLE LI<T & HEAT40 .<#i#f.> ,SU* A !ORY W\LD JU/IFY ACCEL]AT+ ! EXT9CTION ( RACES S9CE !Y >E PRESUMABLY GO+ TO DIE (F ANYWAY4 ,9 ! FUTURE1 WROTE ,/E9] 9 #a#i#i1 C]TA9 PEOPLE :O HAVE NOT REA*$ A 0HI< LEVEL ( DEVELOPM5T0 WILL 9CL9E T[>D EVIL3 0,! LAGG>D S\LS WILL HAVE ACCUMULAT$ 9 !IR K>MA SO MU* ]ROR1 UGL9ESS1 & EVIL ?AT !RE WILL =M1 = ! TIME BE+1 A SPECIAL UNION ( EVIL & AB]RANT HUMAN BE+S :O VOLUNT>ILY OPPOSE ! COMMUNITY ( GOOD M540 .<#i#g.> 

,P]HAPS ?IS ROOT-RACE !ORY WAS :AT APPEAL$ TO ,RUDOLF ,HESS AB\T ,AN?ROPOSOPHY1 = HE BECAME AN ,AN?ROPOSOPHI/4 ,AS ,DITFUR? PO9TS \T1 0,! ROOT-RACE IDEOLOGY ( ! ,!OSOPHI/S & ! ,AN?ROPOSOPHI/S MELD$ SEAMLESSLY 9TO ! ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ IDEA ( ! PURITY ( ! ',>YAN RACE4'0 .<#i#h.> ,C]TA9LY ,/E9]'S IDEAS ON BIODYNAMIC F>M+ 9FLU5C$ SOME ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/S4 ,AN?ROPOSOPHICAL IDEAS >E EM95TLY USABLE BY EC(ASCI/S TODAY1 & !RE IS A /RONG RI<T W+ )9 ! ,AN?ROPOSOPHI/S ?AT IS CLOSELY CONNECT$ ) ! ULTRA-RI<T4 ,AU?OR ,GUN!R ,B>TS* IS AN ,AN?ROPOSOPHI/ :O IS ALSO A ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>Y ( ! ,SOLID>I/ V>IETY2 ! AU?OR ( AN ADULATORY #aihi BIOGRAPHY ( ,OTTO ,/RASS]1 HE ATTEMPTS 9 HIS PUBLICATIONS TO SYN!SIZE ECOLOGICAL !MES BAS$ ON ,/E9]'S IDEAS ) ,/RASS]'S POLITICAL IDEAS4 .<#i#i.> ,IT %\LD BE NOT$ ?AT ,AN?ROPOSOPHY IS ALSO WELL FUND$ BY HUGE MULT9ATIONAL CORPORATIONS LIKE ,SIEM5S & ,B]TELSMANN4 .<#a.> 

,AMONG ! ULTRA-RI<T ADH]5TS ( ,AN?ROPOSOPHY TODAY >E (FICIALS ( ! ,WORLD ,LEAGUE = ! ,PROTECTION ( ,LIFE 7,W,S,L71 A SMALL BUT 9FLU5TIAL & V]Y WEAL?Y 5VIRONM5TAL ORGANIZATION 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC4 ,! G>D5 AT ITS $UCATIONAL C5T] IS CULTIVAT$ ACCORD+ TO BIODYNAMIC ME?ODS1 & VISITORS >E S]V$ ORGANIC REFRE%M5TS4 ,YET ?IS ORGANIZATION WAS F\ND$ 9 #aieh BY =M] MEMB]S ( ! ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ P>TY1 & TODAY IT L9KS PROTECTION ( 'LIFE' 7?AT IS1 'RI<T-TO-LIFE'7 !MES & ! 5VIRONM5T ) RACISM & A REVIVAL ( VOLKIS* IDEOLOGY4 ,! 'LIFE' IT IS MO/ 9T]E/$ 9 PROTECT+ IS ( C\RSE ,G]MAN 'LIFE'2 ?US ! ,W,S,L IS RABIDLY ANTI-ABORTION1 BELIEV+ ?AT ,G]MAN WOM5 %\LD BE DEVOT$ TO GIV+ BIR? TO ',>YAN' BABIES4 

,! SPIRITUAL LEAD] ( ! ,W,S,L & ITS KEY FIGURE = MO/ ( ITS HI/ORY HAS BE5 ,W]N] ,GEORG ,HAV]BECK4 ,BORN 9 #a#i#i1 ,HAV]BECK BECAME AN ACTIVE ,NAZI AT AN E>LY AGE2 IT %\LD BE RECALL$ ?AT ,NAZISM WAS L>GELY A Y\? MOVEM5T1 SO ?AT MEMB]S LIKE ,HAV]BECK >E /ILL ALIVE4 .<#a#a.> ,HAV]BECK JO9$ ! ,S,A 9 #aibh & FROM #aibi TO #aicb WAS A MEMB] ( ! ,REI* ,ADM9I/RATION = ! ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ ,/UD5T ,LEAGUE 7,REI*SLEITUNG D] ,N,S,D,A,P-,/UD5T5S*AFT7 & A LEAD] ( ! ,REI* ,Y\? ,LEAD]%IP ( ! ,HITL] ,Y\? 7,REI*JUG5DFUHRUNG D] ,HITL]JUG5D74 ,HE S]V$ AS A LEAD+ (FICIAL ( ! ,/R5G? ,?R\< ,JOY ORGANIZATION1 :I* CONTROLL$ RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES UND] ! ,?IRD ,REI*2 9 #aicc ,RUDOLF ,HESS SAW TO IT ?AT ,HAV]BECK'S PASSPORT WAS /AMP$ 0,?IS MAN IS NOT TO BE >RE/$40 ,HE SURVIV$ ! ,ROHMM PURGE TO HELP ORGANIZE ! ,NUREMB]G ,P>TY ,CONGRESS & JO9 ,HESS'S /AFF4 ,IT WAS ,HESS :O CONV]T$ HIM TO ,AN?ROPOSOPHY4 ,DUR+ ! W> HE CONDUCT$ RADIO PROPAG&A 9 ,D5M>K & WORK$ 9 ,S\? ,AM]ICA2 BY ! 5D ( ! W> HE WAS AN (FIC]4 .<#a#b.> 

,AFT] ! ,ALLIES RUDELY ABORT$ ,HAV]BECK'S MANY EF=TS ON BEHALF ( ! ,?IRD ,REI*1 HE CONT5T$ HIMSELF = A TIME WORK+ AS A PA/OR = ! ,AN?ROPOSOPHICAL ,*RI/IAN COMMUNITY4 ,HE F\ND$ AN $UCATIONAL C5T] CALL$ ! ,COLLEGIUM ,HUMANUM 9 #a#i#f#c1 :]E TODAY EC(ASCI/1 ESOT]IC1 VOLKIS*1 ,AN?ROPOSOPHI/1 NEOPAGAN1 & PRIMITIVI/ GR\PS MEET & HOLD WORK%OPS4 ,HE CO-F\ND$ ! ,W,S,L & S]V$ AS ITS PRESID5T FROM #aigd TO #a#i#h#b4 ,9 #a#i#h#a1 HE WAS A SIGNATORY ( ! NOTORI\S ,HEIDELB]G ,MANIFE/O1 A DOCUM5T DRAWN UP BY A GR\P ( PR(ESSORS TO W>N ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE ( ! DANG]S ?AT IMMIGRATION POS$ TO !M4 ,ITS FIR/ DRAFT BEGAN3 

,) GREAT CONC]N WE OBS]VE ! SUBV]SION ( ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE ?R\< ! 9FLUX ( MANY MILLIONS ( =EIGN]S & !IR FAMILIES1 ! =EIGNIZATION ( \R LANGUAGE1 \R CULTURE1 & \R NATIONHOOD444 ,ALREADY MANY ,G]MANS HAVE BECOME =EIGN]S 9 !IR LIV+ DI/RICTS & WORKPLACES1 & ?US 9 !IR [N ,HEIMAT4 .<#a#c.> 

,R\T9E AS ?IS LANGUAGE MAY S\ND N[1 :5 OPPOSITION TO IMMIGRATION 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC IS MU* MORE TOL]AT$ & NE(ASCI/S P&] TO IT REL5TLESSLY1 ! ,MANIFE/O HAD TO BE TON$ D[N AT ! TIME 7#a#i#h#a7 BECAUSE ( ! PUBLIC \TCRY IT RAIS$4 

,9 ACCORDANCE ) ,AN?ROPOSOPHICAL ROOT-RACE BELIEFS1 ,HAV]BECK IS NOTABLE = PROP\ND+ ! !SIS ?AT ! TWO WORLD W>S 9 ?IS C5TURY 9 FACT CON/ITUT$ A ?IRTY YE>S' W> WAG$ BY =EIGN AGGRESSORS AGA9/ ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE & !IR SPIRITUAL LIFE4 ,APP>5TLY1 ,G]MAN SPIRITUAL LIFE /OOD 9 ! WAY ( 0! /RIV+S = WORLD DOM9ATION BY ! ,ANGLO-,SAXON RACE10 BEH9D :I* LAY 0! 9T5SIVE IMAGE ( A CALL TO WORLD DOM9ANCE1 LIKE ! OLD ,JEWI% CONSCI\SNESS40 ,9DE$1 ,HAV]BECK MA9TA9S1 ! TWO WORLD W>S AM\NT$ TO A CONSPIRACY AGA9/ ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE & SPIRITUAL LIFE4 ,IT IS A 0HI/ORICAL LIE0 ?AT ! ,NAZIS RAN 0MASS-MURD] CAMPS10 >GUES ,HAV]BECK1 & IS ACTUALLY 05EMY PROPAG&A40 ,IT WAS ,RUSSIA ?AT WAS ! AGGRESSOR 9 ! ,SECOND ,WORLD ,W>4 .<#a#d.> 

,9 HIS #aihi BOOK ,RUDOLF ,/E9]3 ,ADVOCATE = ,G]MANY1 ,HAV]BECK LAUDS ,/E9] 7:O DI$ 9 #a#i#b#e7 = UND]/&+ ! EXI/5CE ( ?IS ONGO+ CONSPIRACY E>LY ON4 

,DUR+ ! FIR/ WORLD W>1 ,RUDOLF ,/E9] DELIV]$ A MULTITUDE ( LECTURES AB\T CONTEMPOR>Y HI/ORY1 & HE TOIL$ 9EXHAU/IBLY = ! TRU? AB\T ! QUE/ION ( 0W> GUILT40 444 ,/E9] PRES5T$ HIS LI/5]S ) MAPS ?AT %[$ ?AT GOALS ?AT HAD BE5 PROCLAIM$ BACK 9 #ahhi W]E BE+ FULFILL$ .<DUR+ ,WORLD ,W> ,I.>4 ,!SE MAPS ANTICIPAT$ ! SEP>ATION ( ,C5TRAL ,EUROPE ?AT W\LD BE ULTIMATELY A*IEV$ ) ! LOSS ( ,EA/ ,G]MANY444 ,:AT WAS NOT FULLY A*IEV$ ?R\< ! ,V]SAILLES TREATY 9 #aiai WAS 9 FACT COMPLET$ 9 #a#i#d#e3 ! DEMOLITION ( ,G]MANY444 ,! LEAD+ =CES ( BO? P>TIES TO ! COLD W> W]E UNIT$ 9 ?IS COMMON /RUGGLE AGA9/ SPIRITUAL ,G]MANY4 0,?IS W> .<,WORLD ,W> ,I.> WAS A CONSPIRACY AGA9/ ,G]MAN SPIRITUAL LIFE10 SAID ,/E9]4 .<#a#e.> 

,:5 ,HAV]BECK'S BOOK ON ,/E9]'S NATIONALISM WAS PUBLI%$1 IT CAUS$ AN \TCRY ( PROTE/ AMONG \TRAG$ C\NT]CULTURAL ,AN?ROPOSOPHI/S :O S5D !IR *ILDR5 TO ,WALDORF ,S*OOLS1 USE ,DEMET] PRODUCTS1 & >E 9 NO WAY RACI/S OR FASCI/S4 ,YET AS RESE>*] ,WOLK PO9TS \T1 !IR PROTE/S W]E UNW>RANT$1 S9CE ,HAV]BECK WAS ONLY PRES5T+ ,/E9] AS :AT HE ACTUALLY WAS -- 0A CRUDE NATIONALI/ :OSE DEMONIZATIONS W]E %>$ BY ! VOLKIS* GR\PS ( HIS DAY0 -- TO %[ HIS USEFULNESS = NATIONALI/ & NE(ASCI/ GR\PS TODAY4 .<#a#f.> 

,?IS ALLEG$ CONSPIRACY AGA9/ ,G]MAN SPIRITUAL LIFE P]VADES MU* ( ! ,W,S,L'S CURR5T ?9K+1 NOTES ,WOLK4 ,W,S,L]S CONSID] ! 0FLOOD ( ASYLUM-SEEK]S10 ! DE/RUCTION ( ! 5VIRONM5T1 & ! ONGO+ TRANS=MATION ( ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC 9TO A MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY TO BE P>T ( ! SPIRITUAL W> AGA9/ ! ,G]MANS4 ,!Y REG>D ! PROTECTION ( ! 5VIRONM5T AS P>T ( ! PROTECTION ( A PEOPLE1 ( ITS BIOLOGICAL 0SUB/ANCE0 & ITS NATIONAL ID5TITY4 ,9DE$1 ,W,S,L]S SEE ! BATTLE = A HEAL?Y 5VIRONM5T AS P>T ( ! ALL-5COMPASS+ SPIRITUAL /RUGGLE AGA9/ ! HOMOG5IZ+ =CES ( MOD]NITY & 0,WE/]N CIVILIZATION40 ,HAV]BECK'S WIFE1 ,URSULA ,HAV]BECK-,WETZEL1 ANO!R =M] ,W,S,L PRESID5T :O 0= RELIGI\S REASONS REFUSES TO DISSOCIATE H]SELF FROM ANY HUMAN BE+1 9CLUD+ ,ADOLF ,HITL]10 .<#a#g.> OBS]VES3 

,:5EV] A P]SON COMES TO FEEL ?AT HE BELONGS TO ! CULTURAL /RA9 ?AT IS DEEPLY ROOT$ 9 HIS PEOPLE :I* HAS NOT ONLY A MAT]IAL EXI/5CE BUT A SPIRITUAL REALITY ?AT IS SUP]IOR TO ! MAT]IAL PLANE -- HE HAS BROK5 \T FROM BE+ A MANIPULAT$ CONSUM]4 ,HE HAS ESCAP$ ! MASS HOMOG5IZATION ( COMPLETELY MANIPULAT$ PEOPLE :O >E 0AMUS+ !MSELVES TO DEA?0 7AS ,NEIL ,PO/MAN PUT IT71 :I* IS ! GOAL ( 0,ONE ,WORLD0 ADVOCATES1 9T5T ON P[] & DOM9ATION4 ,! P]SON :O IS FAI?FUL TO HIS RELIGI\S CONVICTIONS & ATT5TIVE & C>+ TO HIS CULTURE & CU/OMS1 !Y CONSID] DANG]\S4 .<#a#h.> 

,]N/ ,OTTO ,COHRS1 ! ,W,S,L'S PRESID5T S9CE #a#i#h#i1 IS ANO!R DEVOTEE ( ,RUDOLF ,/E9]1 HAV+ BE5 AN ,AN?ROPOSOPHI/ S9CE #a#i#f#a4 ,TODAY ,COHRS'S 9T]E/S SEEM TO LIE 9 PROMULGAT+ RACE !ORIES1 & PUBLI%+ & DI/RIBUT+ ANTI-,SEMITIC LIT]ATURE4 ,9 #a#i#h#b1 AN (FICIAL ( ! ,W,S,L'S ,BAV>IAN *APT] MADE A PUBLIC ISSUE ( ,COHRS'S ACTIVITIES 9SIDE ! ,W,S,L4 ,HE WROTE A LETT] TO A ,W,S,L MEMB]%IP ASSEMBLY SAY+ ?AT IT %\LD DISSOCIATE ITSELF FROM ,COHRS BECAUSE1 AMONG O!R ?+S1 HE WAS S5D+ ANTI-,SEMITIC LIT]ATURE TO ,W,S,L MEMB]S1 RUNN+ ADV]TISEM5TS 9 ULTRA-RI<T MAGAZ9ES LIKE ,BAU]NS*AFT 7! J\RNAL ( ! NOTORI\S ,HOLOCAU/-D5I] ,?IES ,*RI/OPH]S571 P]MITT+ NE(ASCI/ P]IODICALS TO REPR9T ,W,S,L LEAFLETS1 & HIMSELF DI/RIBUT+ SU* WRIT+S AS ,!RE ,W]E ,NO ,GAS ,*AMB]S & ,! ,AUS*WITZ ,MY?4 .<#a#i.> ,MANY MEMB]S )DREW FROM ! ,W,S,L AS A RESULT ( ?IS LETT]2 ?OSE :O REMA9$ W]E OV]:ELM+LY ?OSE :O %>$ ,COHRS'S ANTI-,SEMITIC IDEAS & W]E NOT DISPOS$ TO CONTRADICT HIM4 ,AMONG !M WAS ,BALDUR ,SPR+MANN1 ! 'EC(>M]' :O WAS 9VOLV$ 9 ! ,GRE5S 9 ! E>LY DAYS1 :OSE BOOK ,P>TN] ,]DE 7,P>TN] ,E>?7 WAS PUBLI%$ BY AN ULTRA-RI<T PUBLI%] 7,>NDT ,V]LAG71 & :O WRITES = ! ',NEW' ,RI<T PUBLICATION ,NATION ,EUROPA2 & ,DR4 ,>NOLD ,NEUGEBOHRN1 A ,REPUBLICAN C&IDATE = ! PROV9CIAL LEGISLATURE :O TAKES PRIDE 9 HIS ,N,S,D,A,P 'GOLD M$AL4' ,CONCLUDES ,WOLK1 0,! 9T]NAL CRISIS CAUS$ BY ,COHRS'S ACTIVITIES 9 #a#i#h#a-#h#b MAY HAVE DIM9I%$ ! RANKS ( ! ,W,S,L1 BUT IT ALSO /R5G!N$ ! ,W,S,L'S NE(ASCI/ ORI5TATION40 ,COHRS'S CURR5T ACTIVITIES >E /ILL PRIM>ILY ! DISSEM9ATION ( ,HOLOCAU/-D5IAL LIT]ATURE4 .<#a#a.> 

,ONE COLLECTIVE MEMB] ( ! ,W,S,L IS A ,HAMBURG-BAS$ ORGANIZATION KN[N AS ! ,SOCIETY = ,BIOLOGICAL ,AN?ROPOLOGY1 ,EUG5ICS1 & ,BEHAVIORAL ,RESE>* 7,GESELLS*AFT FUR BIOLOGIS*E ,AN?ROPOLOGIE1 ,EUG5IK1 UND ,V]HALT5S=S*UNG1 OR ,GFB,A,E,V71 :OSE HEAD IS ,JURG5 ,RIEG]1 A 0NEO-,NAZI 9 LAWY]'S ROBES0 7AS ! NEWSPAP] ,DIE ,ZEIT CALL$ HIM7 :O IS CURR5TLY DEF5D+ TWO FASCI/ GR\PS ?AT ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC BANN$ 9 #a#i#i#b2 ONE ( ! ,GFB,A,E,V'S FELL[S IS ! LEAD+ IDEOLOGUE ( ! ,FR5* ,N\VELLE ,DROITE1 ,ALA9 DE ,B5OI/4 ,ITS P]IODICAL IS ! NOTORI\S QU>T]LY J\RNAL ,NEUE ,AN?ROPOLOGIE1 :I* MA9TA9S1 AMONG O!R ?+S1 ?AT !RE HAS ALWAYS BE5 5VIRONM5TAL DE/RUCTION 9 ! HI/ORY ( HUMANITY1 ?AT 9 FACT ONE C\LD EV5 SAY ?IS WAS P>T ( HUMAN NATURE W]E IT NOT = ONE SOLE EXCEPTION3 

,ONLY ! ,G]MANS W]E DIFF]5T4 ,9 PAGAN TIMES !Y WOR%IP$ GROVES & TREES1 & BECAUSE ( !IR CLOS5ESS TO NATURE1 !Y HAD A C>+ ORI5TATION T[>D NATURE4 ,EV5 ! LOVE ( ANIMALS IS MU* MORE PRON\NC$ AMONG ! ,G]MANIC PEOPLES ?AN IT IS1 = EXAMPLE1 AMONG ! ,ROMANCE-LANGUAGE-SPEAK+ PEOPLES4 ,IT IS ?US NO CO9CID5CE ?AT EV5 TODAY ! MO/ /ALW>T 5VIRONM5TALI/ EF=TS -- PRIVATE AS WELL AS /ATE -- >E ?OSE CONDUCT$ BY PEOPLES :O HAVE A L>G] PROPORTION ( ! ,NORDIC RACE4 .<#a#a#a.> 

,RUDOLF ,BAHRO3 ,VOLKIS* ,SPIRITUALITY 

,IF FASCI/S >E US+ ECOLOGICAL !MES TO UPDATE !IR RACIAL & NATIONALI/ AIMS1 O!R ?9K]S >E DEVELOP+ AN ECOLOGICAL SPIRITUALISM ALONG ,NEW ,AGE L9ES ?AT BE>S NO SMALL RESEMBLANCE TO ! VOLKIS* ,G]MANIC SPIRITUALITY ( ! #a#i#bS4 ,9DE$1 0A GREAT P>T ( ! LIT]ATURE AB\T CLOSE-TO-NATURE SPIRITUALITY ?AT ! ALT]NATIVE SC5E IS READ+ IS P]MEAT$ ) REACTION>Y1 VOLKIS*1 OR EV5 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ CONT5T10 WRITES ,DITFUR?4 0,WE F9D NE(ASCI/ & ULTRA-RI<T POSITIONS NOT ONLY 9 ! V>I\S POLITICAL & EV5 ECOLOGICAL GR\PS1 BUT ALSO 444 9 NEOPAGAN1 ESOT]IC & OCCULT CIRCLES40 .<#a#a#b.> 

,P]HAPS ! MO/ PROM95T FIGURE 9 ?IS CONNECTION IS ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO4 ,MANY ,G]MAN 'NEW SOCIAL MOVEM5T' CIRCLES PREVI\SLY ACCEPT$ ,BAHRO AS A SOCIAL !ORI/ CONTRIBUT+ TO A 'SOCIALISM ) A HUMAN FACE' & CONT9UE TO REG>D HIM AS P>T ( ! 9DEP5D5T LEFT2 LEFTI/ P]IODICALS PUBLI% UNCRITICAL 9T]VIEWS ) HIM4 ,9 ! ,ANGLO-,AM]ICAN WORLD1 TOO1 MANY ECOLOGICAL RADICALS /ILL CONSID] ,BAHRO AS REPRES5T+ SOME?+ 'LEFTI/4' ,YET ,BAHRO NO LONG] CONSID]S HIMSELF A LEFTI/2 9DE$1 HE IS A VEHEM5T CRITIC ( ! LEFT .<#a#a#c.> & ( 0COMRADES )\T FA!RL&40 .<#a#a#d.> ,9 FACT1 AS ANTIFASCI/ RESE>*] ,ROG] ,NI$5FUHR >GUES1 S9CE ! MID-#a#i#hS ,BAHRO HAS BE5 CONTRIBUT+ TO ! DEVELOPM5T ( A 0SPIRITUAL FASCISM0 ?AT HAS ! EFFECT ( 0REHABILITAT+ ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM10 OP5LY CALL+ = RECLAIM+ ! 0POSITIVE0 SIDE ( ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T4 ,NOT ONLY DOES ,BAHRO APPEAL TO A MY/ICAL ,G]MANI/ SPIRITUALITY LIKE ! VOLKIS* IDEOLOGUES ( ! #a#i#bS1 HE EV5 SEES ! NE$ = A 0,GRE5 ,ADOLF0 :O WILL LEAD ,G]MANS \T ( !IR [N 0FOLK-DEP?S0 & 9TO ECOLOGICAL 0SALVATION40 .<#a#a#e.> 

,BAHRO ORIG9ALLY BECAME WELL KN[N AS ! AU?OR ( ,! ,ALT]NATIVE 9 ,EA/]N ,EUROPE1 :I* HE WROTE DUR+ ! #a#i#gS :ILE HE WAS A DISSID5T ,M>XI/ & P>TY MEMB] 9 ! =M] ,EA/ ,G]MANY4 ,9 #a#i#g#g1 ! RUL+ ,COMMUNI/ GOV]NM5T S5T5C$ HIM TO PRISON2 9 #a#i#g#i1 HE WAS DEPORT$4 ,ONCE >RIV$ 9 :AT WAS !N ,WE/ ,G]MANY1 ,BAHRO BECAME 9VOLV$ ) ! NASC5T ,G]MAN ,GRE5S1 AFFIRM+ ?AT 0R$ & GRE5 GO WELL TOGE!R40 .<#a#a#f.> ,9 ! E>LY #a#i#hS PEACE MOVEM5T1 HE AL>M$ MANY BY 5UNCIAT+ NATIONALI/IC >GUM5TS AGA9/ ! DEPLOYM5T ( ,P]%+ MISSILES4 .<#a#a#g.> ,HE BEGAN TO SPEAK LESS 9 POLITICAL T]MS & MORE 9 RELIGI\S T]MS1 ASK+ ?AT 0! EMPHASIS .<BE.> %IFT$ FROM POLITICS & ! QUE/ION ( P[] T[>DS ! CULTURAL LEVEL 444 TO ! PROPHETIC LEVEL444 ,\R AIM HAS TO BE ! 'RECON/RUCTION ( ,GOD4'0 .<#a#a#h.> ,HE BECAME A VOCAL 'FUNDAM5TALI/' CRITIC ( ! REALO W+ ( ! ,GRE5S 7?OSE :O BECAME G5]ALLY COMMITT$ TO EX]CIS+ P>LIAM5T>Y P[]7 & ULTIMATELY LEFT ! P>TY 9 #a#i#h#e4 ,9 A P>T+ SPEE* 9 ,HAMBURG1 HE SAID !RE W]E /RUCTURAL SIMIL>ITIES BETWE5 ! ,GRE5S & ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T ?AT ! ,GRE5S W]E NOT TAK+ ADVANTAGE ( BUT %\LD2 !N HE GAVE HIS 'FUNDAM5TALI/' ALT]NATIVE3 0! O!R REPUBLIC ?AT WE WANT WILL BE AN ASSOCIATION ( COMMUNITIES ( LIFE-COMMUNITIES 9 :I* ,GOD & ,GODDESS >E AT ! C5T]40 .<#a#a#i.> 

,BAHRO !REAFT] MOV$ 9CREAS+LY T[>D ! ,NEW ,AGE ESOT]IC MILIEU4 ,HIS MAJOR CONC]N REMA9$ 0! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS10 :OSE 0DEEP /RUCTURES0 MU/ BE 9VE/IGAT$1 BUT HE N[ ?9KS ECOLOGY 0HAS NO?+ TO DO ) LEFT & RI<T40 .<#a#b.> ,TODAY ,BAHRO IS ONE ( ! LEAD+ SPOKESPEOPLE & !ORI/S ( ,NEW ,AGE IDEAS 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC4 0,! MO/ IMPORTANT ?+10 HE RAMBLES1 

IS ?AT 444 .<PEOPLE.> TAKE ! PA? 0BACK0 & ALIGN !MSELVES ) ! ,GREAT ,EQUILIBRIUM1 9 ! H>MONY BETWE5 ! HUMAN ORD] & ! ,TAO ( LIFE4 ,I ?9K ! 0ESOT]IC0-POLITICAL !ME ( 0K+ & QUE5 ( ! WORLD0 IS BASICALLY ! QUE/ION ( H[ M5 & WOM5 >E TO COMPREH5D & 9T]ACT ) EA* O!R 9 A SPIRITUALLY COMPREH5SIVE WAY4 ,:OEV] DOES NOT BR+ !MSELVES TO COOP]ATE ) ! WORLD GOV]NM5T .<,WELTREGI]UNG.> WILL GET !IR DUE4 .<#a#b#a.> 

,9 #a#i#h#i1 ,BAHRO C(\ND$ A COMB9ATION $UCATIONAL C5T] & COMMUNE NE> ,TRI]1 ! ,L]NW]K/ATT 7AN 0ECOLOGICAL ACADEMY = ONE WORLD071 :OSE PURPOSE IS TO SYN!SIZE SPIRITUALITY & POLITICS1 0TO COME TO A NEW P]SONAL & SOCIAL ORI5TATION40 ,IT PRES5TS LECTURES1 CULTURAL EV5TS1 & WEEK5D WORK%OPS ON V>I\S ,NEW ,AGE !MES1 9CLUD+ DEEP ECOLOGY1 EC(EM9ISM1 ,Z5 ,BUDDHISM1 HOLI/IC NUTRITION1 ,SUFISM1 & ! LIKE -- AS WELL AS ,G]MAN ID5TITY4 .<#a#b#b.> ,HIS #aihg BOOK ,LOGIK D] ,RETTUNG M>K$ AN OV]T EMBRACE ( AU?ORIT>IAN !OLOGICAL CONCEPTS ?AT %OCK$ MANY =M] ADMIR]S4 .<#a#b#c.> 

,BAHRO ALSO HOLDS A PR(ESSOR%IP AT ,HUMBOLDT ,UNIV]SITY 9 ,B]L91 :]E HE CONDUCTS A SEM9> :OSE SESSIONS >E USUALLY FILL$ TO OV]FL[+4 ,AT ,HUMBOLDT1 HE HOLDS A *AIR 9 'SOCIAL ECOLOGY1' & HE REF]S TO HIS 'SCI5CE' BY ?IS NAME1 BUT ,BAHRO'S WORK IS NOT TO BE CONFUS$ ) ! SOCIAL ECOLOGY CONCEIV$ & DEVELOP$ BY ,MURRAY ,BOOK*94 ,AL?\< ! TWO !ORI/S AGREE ?AT CLASS CONTRADICTIONS >E NOT ! EXCLUSIVE SOCIAL CONTRADICTION1 ,BOOK*9 REG>DS HI]>*Y AS BASIC1 :ILE EMPHASIZ+ ! IMPORTANCE ( CLASS 9T]E/S4 ,BAHRO1 BY CONTRA/1 PO9TS TO 0TRIBAL CONSCI\SNESS0 AS ROOT$ 0MORE DEEPLY ?AN CLASS CONSCI\SNESS10 EV5 9 ! SPIRITUALLY 0DEEPE/ LAY]S0 ( A PEOPLE4 0,! NATIONAL QUE/ION IS AN OBJECTIVE REALITY10 ,BAHRO SAYS1 ?AT IS ON A MU* 0DEEP] BASIS ?AN ! CLASS QUE/ION40 .<#a#b#d.> 

,MOREOV]1 :]EAS ,BOOK*9'S CONSI/5TLY 9T]NATIONALI/ SOCIAL ECOLOGY AFFIRMS REASON & NATURALISM & REPEAT$LY CRITICIZES ECOMY/ICISM & ECO!OLOGY1 ,BAHRO'S V]SION ( 'SOCIAL ECOLOGY' IS OV]:ELM+LY SPIRITUALI/IC4 ,9DE$1 9 LATE #a#i#i1 :5 ,BOOK*9 SPOKE AT ! ,HUMBOLDT SEM9> AT ,BAHRO'S 9VITATION1 ,BAHRO TOLD ,BOOK*9 ?AT HIS 7,BAHRO'S7 [N 'SOCIAL ECOLOGY' WAS ACTUALLY AN ATTEMPT TO SYN!SIZE ,BOOK*9'S SOCIAL ECOLOGY ) DEEP ECOLOGY4 .<#a#b#e.> ,POLITICS MU/ BE BAS$ ON SPIRITUALI/IC VALUES TODAY1 9 ,BAHRO'S VIEW1 BECAUSE 0)\T A RETURN TO ! SPIRITUAL S\RCE10 POLITICS 0WILL NOT BE WOR?Y ( ?AT NAME40 .<#a#b#f.> ,NOT ONLY >E ?OSE :O SEE SPIRITUALITY & POLITICS AS OPPOSITES FUNDAM5TALLY WRONG1 HE >GUES1 BUT \R GLOBAL ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS >E 9 FACT A MAT]IAL REFLECTION ( ! 9N] SPIRITUAL 0SICKNESS0 ?AT SEP>ATES !M4 ,IT IS A RELIGI\S 0POLITICS ( CONSCI\SNESS0 -- ?AT IS1 ! IMPLANT+ ( SPIRITUALI/IC IDEAS -- ?AT CAN >RE/ ! GLOBAL ECOLOGICAL CRISIS & PREP>E PEOPLE = ! NEW POLITICAL ORD]4 .<#a#b#g.> 

,BAHRO'S SPIRITUALI/IC APPROA* HAS A DI/9CTLY E?NO-CULTURAL DIM5SION4 ,HE SPEAKS ( PEOPLES AS IF !Y HAD UNIQUE SPIRITUAL 'ESS5CES' ?AT >E 9DISSOLUBLE1 ?AT CANNOT BE DE/ROY$ OV] TIME4 .<#a#b#h.> ,HE IS P>TICUL>LY CONC]N$ ) ! ',G]MAN ESS5CE' 7DEUTS*E ,WES5HEIT7 & ITS V>I\S MANIFE/ATIONS ON ! MAT]IAL PLANE4 .<#a#b#i.> ,9 APPROA*+ ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS1 ! ,G]MAN 'ESS5CE' DEM&S ! 9CORPORATION ( SPIRITUALISM1 P>TICUL>LY ! MY/ICAL TRADITION 9ITIAT$ BY ,MEI/] ,ECKH>T1 :OM 0WE ,G]MANS %\LD READ40 .<#a#c.> ,BAHRO FAVORABLY CONTRA/S ?IS 0,G]MAN LEGACY0 .<#a#c#a.> ) SOCIALISM & ! ,5LI<T5M5T4 

,IT APPE>S NOT TO AL>M ,BAHRO1 AS ANTIFASCI/ RESE>*] ,PET] ,KRATZ PO9TS \T1 ?AT HIS MY/ICAL ,G]MANISM CLOSELY RESEMBLES ! MY/ICAL ,G]MANISM ( ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T4 .<#a#c#b.> ,BAHRO1 9 FACT1 CONSCI\SLY ASSOCIATES HIMSELF ) ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T -- HE SAYS HE WANTS AN 0AWAK5+ 9 ! ,VOLK0 .<#a#c#c.> -- & ) ! #a#i#bS ,CONS]VATIVE ,REVOLUTION AGA9/ ! ,5LI<T5M5T G5]ALLY4 .<#a#c#d.> ,9DE$1 ,BAHRO IS CRITICAL ( ! ,GRE5S1 AMONG O!R ?+S1 BECAUSE !Y DID 0NOT ATT5D TO ?IS VOLKIS* MOM5T40 .<#a#c#e.> ,KRATZ W>NS ?AT ?IS GIVES ,BAHRO'S APPROA* 0! SAME POT5TIAL = POLITICAL CATA/ROPHE ?AT ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T HAD1 EV5 ?\< ?IS W\LD PLEASE ,BAHRO AS LITTLE AS IT W\LD HAVE PLEAS$ ! ORIG9ATORS ( ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T40 .<#a#c#f.> 

',ESS5CES' LIKE ! ',G]MAN ESS5CE' CANNOT REMA9 9 ! SPIRITUAL PLANE2 !Y MU/ BE MANIFE/$ 9 CONCRETE REALITY -- ?AT IS1 9 POLITICS1 HI/ORY1 & SOCIETY4 ,9 ,BAHRO'S PROSPECTUS 7& 9 />K CONTRA/ TO ,BOOK*9'S AN>*I/ LIB]T>IAN MUNICIPALISM71 !SE MANIFE/ATIONS WILL NOT TAKE ! =M ( DEMOCRATIC 9/ITUTIONS1 S9CE 0TO SAY ?AT WE WILL CREATE GRASSROOTS DEMOCRACY N[1 AMONG !SE WOLVES1 IS NONS5SE40 .<#a#c#g.> ,BAHRO CRITICIZES ! 0BEAN-C\NT+ VOT+0 PROCESS ( DEMOCRACY & PREF]S A SPIRITUAL CONS5SUS PROCESS = DECISION MAK+4 .<#a#c#h.> ,AL?\< HE IS CURR5TLY RECEIV+ /ATE SUPPORT FROM ,SAXONY = AN ECO-COMMUNAL DEMON/RATION PROJECT 7?ANKS L>GELY TO HIS FRI5D & VISIT+ LECTUR] AT ,HUMBOLDT1 ,SAXON PRIME M9I/] ,KURT ,BI$5KOPF71 ,BAHRO ALSO REJECTS ! /ATE3 0,SOCIETY'S RULE ( LAW10 HE ASS]TS1 0MAY NO LONG] BE BAS$ ON ! /ATE OR ON ANY O!R EXI/+ =CES ?AT >E EV5 LESS LEGITIMATE40 .<#a#c#i.> 

,DESPITE HIS ANTI/ATI/ ASS]TIONS1 :I* MAY MAKE HIM APPE> ATTRACTIVELY ANTI-AU?ORIT>IAN1 LIKE MANY ',NEW' ,RI<TI/S ,BAHRO EXPRESSLY BELIEVES ?AT ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS IS RESOLVABLE ONLY ?R\< AU?ORIT>IAN MEANS4 ,HE CALLS = A SPIRITUALLY BAS$ & HI]>*ICALLY ELITI/ 0SALVATION GOV]NM5T0 7,RETTUNGSREGI]UNG7 OR A 0GOD-/ATE0 7,GOTTES/AAT7 .<#a#d.> ?AT WILL BE RUN BY A 0NEW POLITICAL AU?ORITY AT ! HI<E/ LEVEL03 A 0PR9CE ( ! ECOLOGICAL TURN40 .<#a#d#a.> ,! 0PR9CE10 :I* APP>5TLY MAY BE A COLLECTIVE 5TITY1 WILL CON/ITUTE A SPIRITUAL ELITE1 AN OLIG>*Y RESPONSIBLE ONLY TO ,GOD4 ,AS A 0VOICE ( ! DIV9E10 .<#a#d#b.> ?IS GURU ELITE WILL DICTATE ! LAW ( ,GOD & NATURE1 9 ORD] TO CONV]T ! PRES5T SOCIETY TO ! 0ORD] ACCORD+ TO NATURE0 .<#a#d#c.> ?AT ,BAHRO SEES AS DESIRABLE4 ,PEOPLE %\LD NOT 0BE AFRAID0 ( ! ADV5T ( ?IS 0PR9CE10 SAYS ,BAHRO1 S9CE 0A BIT ( 'ECODICTATOR%IP' IS NE$$0 TO H&LE \R PROBLEMS TODAY4 .<#a#d#d.> ,BESIDES1 0IT IS A MATT] ( ABSOLUTE 9DIFF]5CE :E!R .<?IS PR9CE.> IS A MAN OR A WOMAN10 HE ASSURES US1 0IT IS A QUE/ION ( /RUCTURE4 ,?AT IS ! ,G]MAN MOM5T 9 ?IS ,GRE5 MOVEM5T40 .<#a#d#e.> ,BUT TODAY IT IS IMPORTANT TO DEVELOP A BROAD SPIRITUAL CONSCI\SNESS 9 ! G5]AL POPULATION1 = 0)\T A SPIRITUAL DET]M9ATION1 !RE WILL BE NO NEW R$EMPTIVE 9/ITUTIONALIZATION0 -- ?AT IS1 NO 0PR9CE40 .<#a#d#f.> ,IT IS PRESUMABLY *E]+ ?AT 09 SPITE ( ALL BAD EXP]I5CES 444 ! /RONGE/ POLITICAL-PSY*OLOGICAL DISPOSITIONS ( \R PEOPLE0 MAKE 0! ,G]MANS MORE RESPONSIVE ?AN O!R PEOPLES TO *>ISMATIC LEAD]%IP40 .<#a#d#g.> 

,LIB]AT+ ! ',BR[N ,P>TS' 

,S9CE ! MID-#a#i#hS1 ,BAHRO HAS BE5 REM>KABLY OP5 AB\T PROCLAIM+ HIS EMBRACE ( ! SPIRITUAL CONT5T ( FASCISM = ! 'SALVATION' ( NATURE & HUMANITY4 ,9 ,! ,LOGIC ( ,SALVATION1 HE ASKS1 0,IS !RE REALLY NO ?\<T MORE REPREH5SIBLE ?AN A NEW #a#i#c#c80 -- ?AT IS1 ,HITL]'S RISE TO /ATE P[]4 0,BUT ?AT IS PRECISELY :AT CAN SAVE US6 ,! ECOLOGY & PEACE MOVEM5T IS ! FIR/ POPUL> ,G]MAN MOVEM5T S9CE ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T4 ,IT MU/ CO-R$EEM .<MIT]LOS5.> ,HITL]40 .<#a#d#h.> ,9DE$1 0! ,NAZI MOVEM5T .<WAS.> AMONG O!R ?+S AN E>LY READ+ ( ! ECOLOGY MOVEM5T40 .<#a#d#i.> ,G]MANS >E TO LOOK = 0! POSITIVE ?AT MAY LIE BURI$ 9 ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T0 & RECLAIM IT1 HE SAYS1 0BECAUSE IF WE DO NOT1 WE WILL REMA9 CUT (F FROM \R ROOTS1 ! ROOTS FROM :I* WILL GR[ ?AT :I* WILL SAVE US40 .<#a#e.> ,TODAY ONE MU/ 0LIB]ATE0 ! 0BR[N P>TS0 9 ! ,G]MAN *>ACT]4 .<#a#e#a.> ,! FACT IS1 SAYS ,BAHRO1 ?AT TODAY 0!RE IS A CALL 9 ! DEP?S ( ! ,VOLK = A ,GRE5 ,ADOLF40 .<#a#e#b.> 

,:5 ,BAHRO'S CRITICS REPROA* HIM = ?IS ASS]TION1 ,BAHRO RESPONDS ?AT NO1 HE DOES NOT MEAN ,ADOLF ,HITL]4 ,?AT HIS LEFTI/ CRITICS ?9K HE MEANS ,ADOLF ,HITL] %[S ?AT ! LEFT 0RESPONDS ONLY ) FE>1 9/EAD ( COMPREH5D+ ?AT A ,GRE5 ,ADOLF W\LD BE AN 5TIRELY DIFF]5T ,ADOLF FROM ! ONE WE KN[ AB\T40 .<#a#e#c.> ,YET AS ,KRATZ PO9TS \T1 ,BAHRO HIMSELF IS EVASIVE AB\T :AT ?IS ',GRE5 ,ADOLF' ACTUALLY W\LD BE3 P]HAPS A P]SONIFI$ ,FUHR]1 P]HAPS A SPIRITUAL ELITE1 OR P]HAPS SOME 9N] SELF-RECOGNITION ?AT )9 EA* ( US !RE IS SUPPOS$LY A ',GRE5 ,ADOLF1' TO :OM WE MU/ SUBORD9ATE \RSELVES VOLUNT>ILY ?R\< SPIRITUAL 9SI<T4 ,?IS EVASIV5ESS IS ITSELF A MATT] ( CONC]N4 ,KRATZ BELIEVES ?AT ,BAHRO REALLY MEANS A P]SONIFI$ ,FUHR]2 = ONE ?+1 ,BAHRO 9VOKES ! 'SLEEP+ EMP]OR' MY?1 .<#a#e#d.> ! NATIONALI/IC NOTION ?AT ! ,EMP]OR ,B>B>OSSA IS SLEEP+ 9 ! ,KYFFHAUS] ,M\NTA9 & WILL ONE DAY COME BACK AS ! ,FUHR] & RESCUE ,G]MANY FROM DIRE /RAITS .<#a#e#e.> -- AN IDEA ?AT IS ALSO ONE ( ! F\NDATIONS ( ! ,NAZI ,FUHR] PR9CIPLE4 

,= ,BAHRO1 ?IS ,FUHR] WILL CLE>LY BE A SPIRITUALI/IC LEAD]4 ,9 A =EWORD TO A BOOK BY HIS COLLEAGUE ,JO*5 ,KIR*H(F1 HE >GU$ ?AT ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM HAD HAD ! RI<T SPIRITUAL AIMS3 IT S\<T TO MANIFE/ ! ',G]MAN ESS5CE' ON ! MAT]IAL PLANE4 ,IT W5T WRONG 9 ! EXECUTION -- = ONE ?+1 IT WAS V]Y VIOL5T4 ,BUT EV5 ?IS WAS UND]/&ABLE S9CE1 >IS+ AS IT DID 9 ! #a#i#bS1 IT WAS ! TASK ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM TO MAKE ! FIR/ REAL SPIRITUAL REVOLT AGA9/ ! OV]:ELM+ MAT]IALISM ( ! AGE4 ,?US1 ! MAT]IALI/IC ?9K+ ( ! ,WEIM> ]A1 AGA9/ :I* ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM REBELL$1 WAS ! REAL CAUSE ( ! ,NAZIS' MAT]IAL 0VEHEM5CE0 -- ?AT IS1 MASS MURD]4 .<#a#e#f.> 

,! MAT]IALI/IC ?9K+ ( ,WEIM> MOD]NITY ?AT ! ,NAZIS W]E SO CORRECT TO OPPOSE1 SAYS ,BAHRO1 IS ALSO TODAY ! IMM$IATE CAUSE ( ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS4 ,ONLY ! SPIRITUALIZATION ( CONSCI\SNESS1 ,BAHRO BELIEVES1 CAN PREVAIL OV] BIOSPH]E-DE/ROY+ MAT]IALISM4 ,H5CE ,G]MANS TODAY HAVE NO ALT]NATIVE BUT TO 9VOKE ! SPIRITUALLY 0DEEP =CES0 FROM ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T -- 9 ORD] TO 0BE PRES5T ) \R :OLE POT5TIAL40 .<#a#e#g.> 

,BUT IT MU/ BE A /RICTLY SPIRITUAL 5DEAVOR3 UND]TAK+ CONCRETE POLITICAL RESI/ANCE ON ! MAT]IAL PLANE IS1 = ,BAHRO1 ITSELF AN 9TEGRAL COMPON5T ( MAT]IALI/IC SECUL>ISM1 AN EXPRESSION ( NEGATIVE SPIRITUALITY4 ,?OSE :O 5GAGE 9 POLITICS ON ! MAT]IAL PLANE TODAY1 HE SAYS1 9 FACT POLITICALLY RESEMBLE -- ,NAZIS6 ,TRUE1 ! ,NAZIS HAD TO /RUGGLE 9 ! TW5TIES1 BUT AT LEA/ !Y HAD ! RI<T SPIRITUAL IDEAS4 ,BUT 0REVOLT 7UND] ! CONDITIONS ( \R IMP]IAL SITUATION7 IS FASCI/IC4 ,?AT IS TO SAY1 IT R$EEMS .<RETTET.> NO?+40 .<#a#e#h.> ,BAHRO'S RELIGI\S DISP5SATION ?US DOES NOT SYN!SIZE SPIRITUALITY & POLITICS AT ALL1 AS CRITIC ,NI$5FUHR PO9TS \T2 ON ! CONTR>Y1 IT SIMPLY ELIM9ATES POLITICAL ACTION4 .<#a#e#i.> 

,REPELL$ BY !SE IDEAS1 CRITICS HAVE D5\NC$ ,! ,LOGIC ( ,SALVATION AS FASCI/IC OR 'FASCI/OID' -- POT5TIALLY FASCI/4 ,BAHRO RESPONDS ?AT SU* 0FA9!>T$ ANTIFASCISM0 HAS 0REFUS$0 TO 0LOOK = ! /R5G? ?AT LAY B5EA? ! BR[N MOVEM5T40 .<#a#f.> ,PRECISELY BECAUSE ! LEFT REJECTS ! 9SI<TS ( SPIRITUALITY1 IT CAN NEV] SEE ! NECESSITY ( VOLKIS*-AU?ORIT>IAN /RUCTURES & !RE=E CAN NEV] GIVE MAT]IAL =M TO ! ',G]MAN ESS5CE1' HE BELIEVES4 ,BAHRO REPLI$ FUR!R 9 HIS NEXT BOOK1 ,RUCKKEHR3 

,IT CAN BE 9/RUCTIVE ?AT !RE WAS A /RONG W+ ( ! ,NAZIS ?AT WANT$ TO BE SOCIALLY & CULTURALLY REVOLUTION>Y4 ,?IS W+ WAS NOT CONSOLIDAT$1 & ! ,HITL] MOVEM5T W5T ON TO S]VE A REG5]AT$ ,G]MAN CAPITALISM444 ,WE CAN NO LONG] ALL[ FASCISM TO BE A TABOO SUBJECT4 

,IT %\LD BE NOT$ ?AT FASCISM HAS H>DLY BE5 A 'TABOO SUBJECT' 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC -- ON ! CONTR>Y1 IT HAS BE5 MU* DISCUSS$4 ,:AT HAS BE5 RI<TLY REJECT$ -- & H>DLY M]ELY 'TABOO1' S9CE A TABOO BEGS TO BE BROK5 -- IS SYMPA?Y = ! ,NAZIS4 ,BAHRO CONT9UES3 

,I CAN'T RULE \T ! POSSIBILITY ?AT AT ! 5D ( ! #a#i#bS ,I W\LDN'T HAVE GONE ) ! ,NAZIS4 ,& IT'S V]Y IMPORTANT ?AT WE BE PREP>$ TO ASK SU* A QUE/ION4 ,AS = :AT W\LD HAVE HAPP5$ LAT]1 ,I DON'T KN[4 ,!RE W]E PEOPLE 9 ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T :O GAVE IT UP BE=E #a#i#c#c2 !RE W]E PEOPLE :O SAW ! LI<T ) ! ,ROHMM AFFAIR2 SOME W5T 9TO ! RESI/ANCE2 O!RS W]E EXECUT$4 ,BUT WE'RE NOT SUPPOS$ TO IMAG9E :AT WE \RSELVES W\LD HAVE DONE4 ,& ,I WAS READY & AM READY TO GO 9TO SU* QUE/IONS4 ,I ?9K ?AT IF WE >E S]I\S AB\T =M+ A POPUL> MOVEM5T & OV]COM+ ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS1 & IF WE >E REALLY TO ADDRESS :AT COMES \T ( ! DEP?S1 WE WILL HAVE TO HAVE A LOT TO DO ) :AT IT WAS ?AT F\ND EXPRESSION !N & ?AT IS SEEK+ ANO!R1 BETT] EXPRESSION ?IS TIME4 ,?AT CAN GO WELL ONLY IF !RE IS A GREAT DEAL ( CONSCI\SNESS AB\T :ATEV] UNHAPPY ME*ANISMS LIE 9 ALL ( US1 ! RES5TM5T REACTIONS1 M]E REBELLION 9/EAD ( REVOLUTION4 .<#a#f#a.> 

,POS+ AS A C\RAGE\S 9QUIRY 9TO ! BREAK+ ( TABOOS1 SU* PRACTICES DO NO?+ MORE ?AN GIVE PEOPLE P]MISSION TO 5VISION !MSELVES AS ,NAZIS -- A HORRIFY+ DISP5SATION 9 ANY ]A1 BUT P>TICUL>LY 9 ONE :5 PRES5T-DAY ,NAZIS R\T9ELY ATTACK =EIGN]S 9 ,G]MAN T[NS & CITIES & :5 FASCI/ P>TIES >E HAV+ ELECTORAL VICTORIES4 

,SOME ( ,BAHRO'S ASSOCIATES ADD TO ! /RONG SUSPICION ?AT HIS ',GRE5 ,ADOLF' REF]S TO A NEW ,FUHR]4 ,ONE ( HIS FELL[ TEA*]S AT ! ,L]NW]K/ATT1 = EXAMPLE1 IS ,RA9] ,LAN<ANS1 A =M] AN>*I/IC 'WILD MAN' ( ! #a#i#fS ,G]MAN /UD5T ORGANIZATION ,S,D,S :O WRITES TODAY ?AT 0SPIRITUALITY 9 ,G]MANY IS NAM$ ,HITL]4 ,& ONLY :5 Y\ HAVE GONE A LITTLE BIT FUR!R CAN Y\ GO BEYOND IT4 ,UNTIL !N1 H[EV]1 Y\ MU/ RECLAIM ! 9H]ITANCE 444 NOT 9 ! S5SE ( ?IS F9E EXCLUSION>Y ANTIFASCISM BUT 9 ! S5SE ( FUR!R DEVELOP+ :AT ,HITL] TRI$ TO DO40 ,&3 0,?IS DUMB ,5LI<T5M5T1 :I* BUILDS UP DAMS AGA9/ SO-CALL$ '\TBREAKS ( ! IRRATIONAL1' IS ACTUALLY M]ELY LAU<ABLE AS AN ANTIFASCI/ SYNDROME40 ,&3 0,WE HAVE TO BE1 SO TO SPEAK1 ! BETT] FASCI/S40 .<#a#f#b.> ,ANO!R ( ,BAHRO'S FELL[ TEA*]S AT ! ,L]NW]K/ATT IS ,JO*5 ,KIR*H(F1 :O WRITES ?AT 0,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM WAS A BOT*$ ATTEMPT AT HEAL+ ! WORLD 444 & TO GR\ND POLITICS 9 ! SPIRITUAL40 .<#a#f#c.> 

,TO SPEAK AT HIS SEM9> AT ,HUMBOLDT1 ,BAHRO ALSO 9VIT$ ,WOLFGANG ,DEPP]T1 A ONETIME HEAD ( ! VOLKIS*-RACI/ SECT ,G]MAN ,UNIT>Y ,RELIGION ,COMMUNITY 7,D,U,R71 EV5 ?\< AT ! 5D ( #aii ,DEPP]T P]MITT$ ! PUBLICATION 9 ONE ( HIS P]IODICALS ( AN >TICLE BY ,PR9CESS ,M>IE-,ADELHELD ,REUSS-ZUR-,LIPPE4 ,E>LI] 9 H] LIFE1 9 ! #a#i#bS1 ?IS P]SON WAS A F\ND] ( ! ',NORDIC ,R+' & LAT] A CLOSE POLITICAL & P]SONAL CONFIDANTE ( ! ,?IRD ,REI*'S ,AGRICULTURE ,M9I/]1 ,WAL!R ,D>RE1 :O CALL$ H] 0MY LITTLE SI/]40 ,9 #a#i#h#e1 %E WAS ! $ITOR-9-*IEF ( ! J\RNAL ,BAU]NS*AFT 7,PEASANTRY71 :OSE PUBLI%] IS ,?IES ,*RI/OPH]S51 ! NOTORI\S AU?OR ( ! DESPICABLE #aigc PAMPHLET ,DIE ,AUS*WITZ ,LUGE 7,! ,AUS*WITZ ,LIE74 .<#a#f#d.> ,DEPP]T1 APP>5TLY1 SPOKE AT ! ,HUMBOLDT SEM9> ON PHILOSOPHY & SCI5CE4 

,BUT :ATEV] HAPP5$ AT ?AT LECTURE1 ,MURRAY ,BOOK*9'S APPE>ANCE AT ! SEM9> ON ,NOVEMB] #b#a1 #a#i#i1 DID NOT GO OV] WELL ) ! HO/4 ,BAHRO HAD ASK$ ,BOOK*9 TO ADDRESS SU* QUE/IONS AS 0,IS ! ALT]NATIVE TO ECOLOGICAL DE/RUCTION FRE$OM FROM DOM9ATION OR AN 'ECOLOGICAL' DICTATOR%IP80 ,BOOK*9 REPLI$ ?AT 0AN 'ECOLOGICAL' DICTATOR%IP W\LD NOT BE ECOLOGICAL -- IT W\LD F9ALLY F9I% (F ! PLANET ALTOGE!R4 ,IT W\LD BE ! GLORIFICATION1 ! HYPO/ASIZATION1 ( SOCIAL CONTROL1 ( MANIPULATION1 ! OBJECTIFICATION ( HUMAN BE+S1 ! D5IAL ( HUMAN FRE$OM & SELFCONSCI\SNESS1 9 ! NAME ( ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS444 ,AN 'ECOLOGICAL' DICTATOR%IP IS A CONTRADICTION 9 T]MS1 AN OXYMORON40 

,:5 ,BOOK*9 HAD F9I%$ HIS PRES5TATION1 ! FOLL[+ EX*ANGE TOOK PLACE3 

,BAHRO3 ,Y\ PUT SU* A SPOTLI<T ON ! POSITIVE SIDE ( HUMAN NATURE -- COOP]ATION & SO ON -- ?AT IF ?AT W]E TRUE1 IT'S IMPROBABLE ?AT AGA9 & AGA9 WE W\LD HAVE FALL5 BACK 9TO EGOTISM & COMPETITION4 ,Y\ SEE HUMAN NATURE PR$OM9ANTLY AS POSITIVE4 ,BUT MORE (T5 ?AN NOT1 IT HAS WORK$ \T = ! WORSE RA!R ?AN = ! BETT]4 ,MO/ (T5 ! 9/ITUTIONS ?AT ! HUMAN SPECIES HAS CREAT$ HAVE HAD HI]>*Y & DOM9ATION4 ,! FACT ?AT !Y DID SO MU/ HAVE A F\NDATION 9 HUMAN NATURE444 

,:5 Y\ TALK AB\T RATIONALITY1 ,GEI/1 ! FULLY DEVELOP$ CAPACITY ( BE+ HUMAN1 Y\ >E CONFRONT+ ?IS SIDE LEA/ -- ! 0D>K SIDE40 ,BECAUSE ?AT IS :AT GIVES US ! CAPACITY TO DOM9ATE1 ?IS ,GEI/1 \R RATIONALITY4 ,Y\ DON'T WANT TO CONFRONT ?AT AS FUNDAM5TAL444 

,BOOK*93 ,I DON'T IGNORE ! 0D>K SIDE0 ( HUMANITY 444 ,BUT IF ! 0D>K SIDE0 EXI/S EV]Y:]E1 !N :Y HAS IT BE5 NECESS>Y = ! 0D>K SIDE0 TO EXPRESS ITSELF 9 9/ITUTIONS ( ! MO/ B>B>\S K9D8 ,:Y DID !RE HAVE TO BE CO]CION8 ,:Y DOES ?AT 0D>K SIDE0 ALWAYS HAVE TO BE 9/ITUTIONALIZ$ ?R\< =CE1 ?R\< SUP]/ITION1 ?R\< FE>1 ?R\< ?REAT1 & ?R\< IDEOLOGIES ( ! MO/ B>B>\S NATURE8 444 ,!RE'S NO QUE/ION ?AT !RE IS A0D>K SIDE0 TO HUMAN HI/ORY444 ,BUT IT'S V]Y H>D TO F9D ! BIOLOGICAL REASONS = ?AT 0D>K SIDE40 ,BECAUSE ?AT 0D>K SIDE0 HAS ALWAYS OP]AT$ ?R\< ! 9/ITUTIONS ( A M9ORITY :O RELI$ ON =CE & DEP5D$ ON PROPAG&A & SUP]/ITION1 & ON ! WOR/ ?+S ?AT ! HUMAN M9D CAN DEVELOP1 TO SUPPRESS ! MILLIONS & MILLIONS4 

,BAHRO3 ,BUT DOES IT HAVE NATURAL F\NDATIONS8 

,BOOK*93 ,IT EM]GES FROM A SOCIAL F\NDATION444 ,IF ! 0D>K SIDE0 IS NATURAL1 :Y IS IT ?AT 9 ALL ! GREAT REVOLUTIONS ?AT WE KN[ (1 PEOPLE HAVE BROK5 \T ) A G5]OSITY ( SPIRIT ?AT IS 9CR$IBLE8 ,!Y HAVE BE5 WILL+ TO TRU/1 TO C>E1 TO FEEL ! PA9 EV5 ( !IR MA/]S -- :5 !IR MA/]S TRI$ TO OPPRESS !M1 [+ TO !IR [N 9SECURITIES444 ,9 W>RIOR SOCIETIES1 TO MAKE ! ADOLESC5T TRANS=MATION 9TO A W>RIOR1 Y\ HAVE TO 9FLICT PA9 UPON HIM4 ,Y\ HAVE TO SPOIL HIM1 TO MAKE HIM A SUFF]] 9 ORD] TO MAKE HIM P>T ( ! COMMUNITY ( W>RIORS444 ,I DON'T SEE ! 0D>K SIDE0 ( HUMAN NATURE1 BUT ( SOCIAL NATURE4 .<#a#f#e.> 

,AFT] ,BOOK*9 GAVE HIS LECTURE1 ,BAHRO TOLD ,BOOK*9 ?AT HE W\LD NOT 9VITE HIM TO SPEAK AGA94 

,SOCIAL ,D>W9I/ ',ECOLOGY'3 ,H]B]T ,GRUHL 

,BAHRO1 LET IT BE SAID1 CLAIMS TO LOOK = ! ROOTS ( ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS 9 ! 0SICKNESS0 9 0:ITE ,NORDIC HUMANITY40 ,BUT ! F> RI<T MO/ (T5 LOCATES !SE ROOTS 9 NON-,EUROPEANS & USES 'ECOLOGY' TO M>%AL CLASSIC RACI/ >GUM5TS AGA9/ ,?IRD ,WORLD IMMIGRATION4 ,9 ! 0,EUROPE ( FA!RL&S0 ( ! 0E?NOPLURALISM0 CONCEPT1 EA* ,VOLK REQUIRES ITS [N SPECIFIC1 FAMILI> HOME 5VIRONM5T 9 ORD] TO ?RIVE4 ,9T]F]5CE FROM \TSIDE -- 9CLUD+ IMMIGRATION -- DI/URBS ?AT NATURAL 5VIRONM5T1 ! 0NATURAL ECOLOGY ( ! ,VOLK40 ,MO/ (T51 ! F> RI<T CLAIMS TO BE DEF5D+ CULTURES RA!R ?AN RACES2 IF ! ,NAZIS P]SECUT$ ?OSE :O PRACTIC$ 'RACE MIX+' & S\<T TO PRES]VE 'RACIAL PURITY1' TODAY'S FASCI/S SAY !Y OPPOSE CULTURAL MIX+ & SEEK TO PRES]VE !IR CULTURE4 ,?US1 ! EC(ASCI/ & MISLEAD+LY NAM$ ,ECOLOGICAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,P>TY 7,OKOLOGIS*E ,DEMOKRATIS*E ,P>TEI1 OR ,O,D,P7 CALLS = 0ASYLUM-SEEK]S .<TO.> BE ACCEPT$ BY C\NTRIES ?AT BELONG TO ! SAME CULTURAL >EA AS ! ASYLUM SEEK]S !MSELVES10 & !Y CALL = 0,HEIMAT 9/EAD ( MULTICULTURE40 .<#a#f#f.> 

,! HOLL[NESS ( SU* CLAIMS BECOMES EVID5T1 H[EV]1 :5 !Y >E CLO!D 9 T]MS ( 'ECOLOGY4' ,= ! F> RI<T'S NOTION ( ECOLOGY IS 9 FACT NO?+ MORE ?AN SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM1 ! REACTION>Y IDEOLOGY ?AT BIOLOGY DICTATES ! =M ( SOCIETY1 ?AT G5ES RA!R ?AN 5VIRONM5T DET]M9E CULTURE4 ,SOCIAL ,D>W9I/ 'ECOLOGY' CAN !N ADVANCE SEEM+LY 'ECOLOGICAL' REASONS = KEEP+ \T IMMIGRANTS & = ASS]T+ E?NIC OR NATIONAL ID5TITY -- :ILE AVOID+ ! T]M9OLOGY ( RACE4 

,SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM HAS DEEP ROOTS 9 ! ,G]MAN ULTRA-RI<T4 ,:5 IT FIR/ EM]G$ AS A DOCTR9E 9 ! N9ETE5? C5TURY1 ITS ,G]MAN =M WAS V]Y DIFF]5T FROM ITS ,ANGLO-,AM]ICAN =M4 ,LIKE ,ANGLO-,AM]ICAN SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM1 ,G]MAN SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM PROJECT$ HUMAN SOCIAL 9/ITUTIONS ONTO ! NONHUMAN WORLD AS 'NATURAL LAWS1' !N 9VOK$ ?OSE 'LAWS' TO JU/IFY ! HUMAN SOCIAL >RANGEM5TS AS 'NATURAL4' ,IT ALSO APPLI$ ! MAXIM 'SURVIVAL ( ! FITTE/' TO SOCIETY4 ,BUT :]E ,ANGLO-,AM]ICAN SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM CONCEIV$ ! 'FITTE/' AS ! 9DIVIDUAL 5TREPR5EUR 9 A 'BLOODY TOO? & CLAW' CAPITALI/ JUNGLE1 ,G]MAN SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM OV]:ELM+LY CONCEIV$ ! 'FITTE/' 9 T]MS ( RACE4 ,?US1 ! 'FITTE/' RACE NOT ONLY W\LD BUT %\LD SURVIVE1 VANQUI%+ ALL ITS COMPETITORS 9 ITS '/RUGGLE = EXI/5CE4' ,AS HI/ORIAN ,DANIEL ,GASMAN OBS]VES3 

,IT MAY BE SAID ?AT IF ,D>W9ISM 9 ,5GL& WAS AN EXT5SION ( LAISSEZ FAIRE 9DIVIDUALISM PROJECT$ FROM ! SOCIAL WORLD TO ! NATURAL WORLD1 .<9 ,G]MANY IT WAS.> A PROJECTION ( ,G]MAN ROMANTICISM & PHILOSOPHICAL IDEALISM444 ,! =M :I* SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM TOOK 9 ,G]MANY WAS A PSEUDO-SCI5TIFIC RELIGION ( NATURE WOR%IP & NATURE-MY/ICISM COMB9$ ) NOTIONS ( RACISM4 .<#a#f#g.> 

,S9CE ?IS SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM SEEM$ TO GIVE A 'SCI5TIFIC' BASIS TO RACISM1 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM DREW HEAVILY ON IT TO PROVIDE 'SCI5TIFIC' GR\NDS = ITS VIRUL5T RACISM4 ,HITL] WROTE 9 ,ME9 ,KAMPF1 = EXAMPLE1 ?AT PEOPLE 0[E !IR HI<] EXI/5CE1 NOT TO ! IDEAS ( A FEW CRAZY IDEOLOGI/S1 BUT TO ! KN[L$GE & RU?LESS APPLICATION ( ,NATURE'S /]N & RIGID LAWS40 ,AMONG !SE 'LAWS'3 0,NATURE USUALLY MAKES C]TA9 CORRECTIVE DECISIONS ) REG>D TO ! RACIAL PURITY ( E>?LY CREATURES4 ,%E HAS LITTLE LOVE = BA/>DS40 .<#a#f#h.> ,TO E/ABLI% !IR TOTALIT>IAN REGIME & IMPLEM5T G5OCIDE1 ! ,NAZIS EASILY DREW ON ! COMMON IDEOLOGY ?AT ! ,VOLK M$IATES BETWE5 9DIVIDUAL & COSMOS1 R5D]+ ! 9DIVIDUAL MA9LY A MEMB] ( A L>G] :OLE1 ! ',VOLK :OLE' OR ',VOLK COMMUNITY4' 

,IT IS WELL KN[N AMONG ECOLOGICAL ACTIVI/S TODAY ?AT ,]N/ ,HAECKEL CO9$ ! T]M ECOLOGY 9 ! #a#h#fS2 :AT IS LESS KN[N IS ?AT ,HAECKEL WAS ! PRIM>Y SPOKESP]SON = ,G]MAN SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM 9 ! LATT] HALF ( ! N9ETE5? C5TURY1 AS ,GASMAN %[S4 ,G]MAN SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM WAS ?US ALMO/ IMM$IATELY M>RI$ TO ! CONCEPT ( ECOLOGY4 ,HAECKEL WAS ALSO A BELIEV] 9 MY/ICAL RACISM & NATIONALISM1 SO ?AT ,G]MAN SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM WAS FROM ! BEG9N+ A POLITICAL CONCEPT ?AT L5T ROMANTIC RACISM & NATIONALISM A PSEUDO-BIOLOGICAL BASIS4 ,9 FACT1 AS ,GASMAN >GUES1 

RACIALLY 9SPIR$ SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM 9 ,G]MANY 444 WAS ALMO/ COMPLETELY 9DEBT$ TO ,HAECKEL = ITS CREATION444 ,HIS IDEAS S]V$ TO UNITE 9TO A FULL-BODI$ IDEOLOGY ! TR5DS ( RACISM1 IMP]IALISM1 ROMANTICISM1 ANTI-,SEMITISM & NATIONALISM444 ,IT WAS ,HAECKEL :O BR\<T ! FULL WEI<T ( SCI5CE D[N H>D ON ! SIDE ( :AT W]E ,VOLKISM'S ESS5TIALLY IRRATIONAL & MY/ICAL IDEAS4 .<#a#f#i.> 

,HAECKEL HIMSELF WAS A PROPON5T ( C>RY+ OV] CONCEPTS LIKE 'SELECTIVE BRE$+' & 'RACIAL HYGI5E' FROM NONHUMAN NATURE 9TO HUMAN SOCIETY4 

,DESPITE ! WIDELY DIFF]5T SCI5TIFIC CONCEPTS ( ECOLOGY ?AT HAVE EM]G$ S9CE ,HAECKEL'S DAY1 ! 'ECOLOGY' ?AT TODAY'S EC(ASCI/S DRAW UPON IS ESS5TIALLY ! SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM ( ,HAECKEL4 ,P]HAPS ! MO/ PROM95T SOCIAL ,D>W9I/-'ECOLOGICAL' RACI/ 9 ,G]MANY TODAY IS ,H]B]T ,GRUHL1 .<#a#g.> A =M] ,*RI/IAN ,DEMOCRAT P>LIAM5T>IAN :OSE BE/-SELL+ #aige BOOK1 ,A ,PLANET ,IS ,PLUND]$3 ,! ,BALANCE ( ,T]ROR ( ,\R ,POLITICS1 MAKES AN EXPLICIT SOCIAL ,D>W9I/ 9T]PRETATION ( ECOLOGY4 .<#a#g#a.> ,9 ! LATE #a#i#gS & E>LY #a#i#hS ,GRUHL P>TICIPAT$ 9 ! =MATION ( ! ,G]MAN ,GRE5S ) A NEW POLITICAL GR\P HE HAD F\ND$1 ,GRE5 ,ACTION ,FUTURE 7,G,A,Z74 ,IT WAS ,GRUHL :O CREAT$ ! SLOGAN 0,WE >E NEI!R LEFT NOR RI<T2 WE >E 9 FRONT10 ACCORD+ TO ,*>L5E ,SPRETNAK & ,FRITJ( ,CAPRA4 .<#a#g#b.> ,9 ! E>LY #a#i#hS1 ULTR>I<TI/S1 9CLUD+ ,GRUHL'S ,G,A,Z1 /RUGGL$ ) LEFTI/S & C5TRI/S = ! DIRECTION ( ! ,GRE5 ,P>TY2 ! C5T]-LEFT ULTIMATELY TOOK CONTROL4 0,IT IS TO ! CR$IT ( ! LEFTI/ T5D5CIES 9 ! F\ND+ PHASES ( ! ,GRE5S10 WRITES ,DITFUR?1 0?AT ! ULTRA-RI<T & NE(ASCI/S W]E PREV5T$ FROM TAK+ OV] ECOLOGICAL POLITICS1 AS !Y W]E ?REAT5+ TO DO AT ! TIME40 .<#a#g#c.> 

,GRUHL1 ON ! LOS+ 5D1 CONCLUD$ ?AT ! ,GRE5S HAD GIV5 UP !IR 0CONC]N = ECOLOGY 9 FAVOR ( A LEFTI/ IDEOLOGY ( EMANCIPATION0 & WALK$ \T ( ! P>TY4 ,HE CONT9U$ HIS FI<T = HIS CONCEPTION ( ECOLOGY \TSIDE ! ,GRE5S1 H[EV]2 ) HIS FELL[ ULTRA-RI<TI/ ,BALDUR ,SPR+MANN1 HE F\ND$ ! ,ECOLOGICAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,P>TY 7,O,D,P7 9 #aihb & WROTE MO/ ( ITS PROGRAMMATIC LIT]ATURE1 ORI5T+ ECOLOGY T[>D FASCISM & 5D[+ RACISM & POPULATION POLICY ) AN 'ECOLOGICAL' LEGITIMATION4 ,9 #a#i#h#i1 :5 AN ,O,D,P P>TY CONGRESS D>$ TO PASS A RESOLUTION =MALLY DI/ANC+ ! P>TY FROM ! ,N,P,D & ! ,REPUBLICANS1 ?IS 'LEFTI/ VICTORY' WAS TOO MU* = ,GRUHL1 & HE LEFT TO =M YET ANO!R GR\P4 ,S9CE ! MID-#a#i#hS1 ,GRUHL HAS APPE>$ AS A GUE/ SPEAK] AT V>I\S NEO-,NAZI & ,HOLOCAU/-D5IAL EV5TS & CONT9UES TO PUBLI% BOOKS ON 'ECOLOGY4' .<#a#g#d.> 

,GRUHL'S SOCIAL ,D>W9I/ 'ECOLOGY' R$UCES HUMAN BE+S TO !IR BIOLOGICAL ATTRIBUTES & APPLIES ! 'LAWS' ( NATURE TO SOCIETY3 0,ALL LAWS ?AT APPLY TO LIV+ NATURE G5]ALLY APPLY TO PEOPLE AS WELL1 S9CE PEOPLE !MSELVES >E P>T ( LIV+ NATURE10 HE MA9TA9S4 .<#a#g#e.> ,!SE 'NATURAL LAWS' DICTATE ?AT PEOPLE %\LD ACCEPT ! PRES5T SOCIAL ORD] AS IT IS4 ,DOM9ATION1 HI]>*Y1 & EXPLOITATION %\LD BE ACCEPT$1 S9CE 0! SWAN IS :ITE1 )\T ANYONE >TIFICIALLY CLEAN+ IT4 ,! RAV5 IS BLACK1 & EV]Y?+ IS 9 ITS NATURAL PLACE ( ITS [N ACCORD4 ,?IS IS GOOD4 ,ALL ! /RIV+S ( PEOPLE 444 = ORGANIZ$ JU/ICE >E SIMPLY HOPELESS40 .<#a#g#f.> ,PEOPLE %\LD ADAPT TO EXI/+ CONDITIONS 9/EAD ( MAK+ FUTILE ATTEMPTS TO *ANGE !M1 S9CE 0EV]Y LIFE-=M ACCOMMODATES ITSELF TO ?AT :I* IT CANNOT *ANGE40 .<#a#g#g.> 

,IF SOCIETY W]E SET UP ACCORD+ TO NATURE1 ,GRUHL BELIEVES1 CULTURES W\LD 9/ITUTE PRESCRIPTIONS AGA9/ ?OSE :O DEVIATE FROM !IR EXI/+ NORMS1 S9CE 09 ! HUNT+ GR\NDS ( ! WILD]NESS1 IF AN ANIMAL BREAKS ! UNWRITT5 LAW ( ! H]D & GOES ITS [N WAY1 IT G5]ALLY PAYS = ?IS 9DEP5D5CE ) ITS LIFE40 .<#a#g#h.> ,MOREOV]1 CULTURES %\LD BE KEPT SEP>ATE FROM ONE ANO!R3 0,:5 MANY CULTURES >E ALL JUMBL$ TOGE!R 9 ! SAME >EA1 ! RESULT WILL BE ?AT !Y LIVE ALONGSIDE EA* O!R1 9 CONFLICT ) EA* O!R1 OR 444 !Y WILL UND]GO 5TROPY1 BECOM+ A MIXTURE :OSE VALUE LESS5S ) EV]Y 9T]MIX+1 UNTIL 9 ! LA/ ANALYSIS IT HAS NO MORE WOR?40 ,! REASON = CULTURAL SEP>ATION TOO HAS ITS BASIS 9 'NATURAL LAW1' 0A LAW ( 5TROPY :I* WE P>TICUL>LY HAVE 9 ECOLOGY1 & ?IS LAW ALSO HOLDS = HUMAN CULTURES40 .<#a#g#i.> 

,9 ! COM+ YE>S1 ,GRUHL BELIEVES ?AT CULTURES >\ND ! GLOBE WILL COMPETE = SURVIVAL OV] ! MEANS ( LIFE1 9 A SOCIAL ,D>W9I/ /RUGGLE = EXI/5CE4 0,!RE IS NO D\BT ?AT ! W>S ( ! FUTURE WILL BE F\<T OV] %>ES 9 ! BASIC F\NDATIONS ( LIFE -- ?AT IS1 OV] ! BASIS ( NUTRITION & ! 9CREAS+LY PRECI\S FRUITS ( ! SOIL4 ,UND] !SE CIRCUM/ANCES1 FUTURE W>S WILL F> SURPASS 9 FRI<TFULNESS ALL PREVI\S W>S40 .<#a#h.> ,! PEOPLES :O HAVE ! BE/ PROSPECTS = SURVIVAL WILL BE ?OSE :O >E BE/ >M$ & :O BE/ CONS]VE !IR RES\RCES2 ?OSE :O 0SUCCE$ 9 BR++ !IR MILIT>Y PREP>$NESS TO ! HI<E/ LEVEL1 :ILE KEEP+ !IR /&>D ( LIV+ L[1 WILL HAVE AN 5ORM\S ADVANTAGE40 .<#a#h#a.> 

,9 ! 9T]E/S ( ?IS /RUGGLE1 ,G]MANS MU/ NOT ONLY >M !MSELVES BUT PRES]VE !IR 5VIRONM5T BY KEEP+ ! NUMB] ( PEOPLE :O 9HABIT IT D[N3 0,VIOLATIONS ( ECOLOGICAL EQUILIBRIUM & ! DE/RUCTION ( NATURAL LIV+ SPACES .<,LEB5SAUME.> >E DIRECTLY RELAT$ TO POPULATION D5SITY40 .<#a#h#b.> 

0,OV]POPULATION0 9 ! ,?IRD ,WORLD1 H[EV]1 HAS PRODUC$ 0>MIES ( JOB-SEEK]S0 :O >E 5T]+ ,G]MANY ) A 0CAPACITY = ANNIHILATION0 COMP>ABLE TO A 0NUCLE> BOMB10 ,GRUHL WRITES4 ,?IS 0TIDAL WAVE ( HUMANITY0 IS A PRIM>Y M5ACE ?AT WILL CAUSE 0ALL ORD] TO BREAK D[N0 9 ,EUROPE4 ,?IRD ,WORLD IMMIGRANTS >E ?US ?REAT5+ ,EUROPEAN CULTURE ITSELF1 :I* WILL 0P]I% NOT BECAUSE ( ! DEG5]ATION ( ITS [N PEOPLE1 AS PREVI\S HI< CIVILIZATIONS HAVE1 BUT BECAUSE ( PHYSICAL LAWS3 ! CON/ANTLY OV]FL[+ MASS ( HUMANITY ON AN E>?'S SURFACE ?AT REMA9S CON/ANT40 .<#a#h#c.> ,!RE=E1 !RE IS NO ROOM = IMMIGRANTS 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC3 0,BECAUSE ( ITS HI< POPULATION D5SITY1 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC ( ,G]MANY1 ONE ( ! MO/ D5SELY SETTL$ C\NTRIES ON E>?1 CANNOT BE A DE/9ATION C\NTRY = IMMIGRANTS4 ,WE !RE=E REJECT ! UNLIMIT$ ACCEPTANCE ( =EIGN]S40 .<#a#h#d.> ,ACCORD+LY1 ,GRUHL DEM&S 0AN 5D TO IMMIGRATION = ECOLOGICAL REASONS40 .<#a#h#e.> 

,! 'LAWS ( NATURE1' = ,GRUHL1 (F] A SOLUTION TO ,?IRD ,WORLD IMMIGRATION1 ESPECIALLY ! 'LAW' ?AT 0! ONLY ACCEPTABLE CURR5CY ) :I* VIOLATIONS ( NATURAL LAW CAN BE PAID = IS DEA?4 ,DEA? BR+S ! EQUALIZATION2 IT CUTS BACK ALL LIFE ?AT HAS OV]GR[N ON ?IS PLANET1 SO ?AT ! PLANET CAN ONCE AGA9 COME 9TO EQUILIBRIUM40 .<#a#h#f.> ,=TUNATELY1 9 HIS VIEW1 ,?IRD ,WORLD PEOPLE WILL ACCEPT ?IS LE?AL SOLUTION S9CE !IR LIVES 0RE/ ON A COMPLETELY DIFF]5T BASIC \TLOOK ON LIFE FROM \R [N3 !IR [N DEA?1 LIKE ?AT ( !IR *ILDR51 IS ACCEPT$ AS FATE40 .<#a#h#g.> 

,NE$LESS TO SAY1 ,GRUHL DOES NOT ?9K DEMOCRACY IS ! MO/ EFFICI5T WAY TO ADDRESS !SE PROBLEMS4 ,AFT] ALL1 ?IS SITUATION 0WILL TAKE ON ! PROPORTIONS ( AN EM]G5CY 9 COM+ YE>S1 & ATTEMPTS ?AT WILL BE MADE TO PREVAIL 9 IT WILL PRODUCE A P]MAN5T /ATE ( EM]G5CY40 .<#a#h#h.> ,9 AN 9T]VIEW ) ! $ITORS ( ,JUNGE ,FREIHEIT 7,Y\NG ,FRE$OM71 ! FLAG%IP PUBLICATION ( ! ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES1 ,GRUHL WAS ASK$ :E!R ! PROBLEMS ( PROTECT+ ! 5VIRONM5T & LIFE CAN BE SOLV$ )9 A DEMOCRACY4 0,PROBABLY NOT10 HE REPLI$1 0BECAUSE DEMOCRACIES FOLL[ ! ,ZEITGEI/1 & 9 ALL C\NTRIES ( ! WORLD TODAY ! ,ZEITGEI/ IS TO RAISE ! /&>D ( LIV+ FUR!R4 ,P>TIES ?AT W>N AB\T ?IS & ADVOCATE R5UNCIATION ( CONSUMPTION SEEM TO HAVE LITTLE *ANCE40 ,9/EAD1 ,GRUHL DEM&S A 0/RONG /ATE10 /RONG BO? 9T]NATIONALLY & DOME/ICALLY -- IF POSSIBLE1 EV5 A /ATE ) 0DICTATORIAL P[]S40 .<#a#h#i.> 

,9 ! AUTUMN ( #a#i#i#a1 ! 5VIRONM5TAL M9I/] ( ,L[] ,SAXONY %OCK$ MANY OBS]V]S BY AW>D+ ,H]B]T ,GRUHL A HI<LY PRE/IGI\S /ATE HONOR4 0,) HIS 9T]NATIONAL BE/-SELL] ,A ,PLANET ,IS ,PLUND]$10 M9I/] ,MONIKA ,GREIFAHN SAID1 ,GRUHL HAS 0PLAC$ IDEAS ( 5VIRONM5TAL PROTECTION & C>E AT ! =EFRONT ( PUBLIC POLITICAL CONSCI\SNESS40 .<#a#i.> 

,A ,SOCIAL ,ECOLOGY ( ,FRE$OM 

,A COMB9ATION ( NATIONALISM1 AU?ORIT>IANISM1 & YE>N+S = *>ISMATIC LEAD]S ?AT IS LEGITIMAT$ BY A MY/ICAL & BIOLOGI/IC 'ECOLOGY' IS POT5TIALLY SOCIALLY CATA/ROPHIC4 ,JU/ AS ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T ULTIMATELY WAS *ANNEL$ 9TO ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T1 SO TOO NEW SOCIAL MOVEM5TS ?AT APPEAL TO !SE CONCEPTS MU/ BE M9DFUL ( !IR POT5TIAL = POLITICAL & SOCIAL CATA/ROPHE IF !Y >E *ANNEL$ 9TO A DANG]\S POLITICAL DIRECTION ?AT DRAWS ON MY/ICISM4 

,A LOVE ( ! NATURAL WORLD & ALI5ATION FROM MOD]N SOCIETY >E 9 !MSELVES 9NOC5T & LEGITIMATE IDEAS1 & IT WAS BY NO MEANS A HI/ORICAL NECESSITY ?AT !Y BE P]MUTAT$ 9TO A JU/IFICATION = MASS MURD]4 ,NOR IS 'ECOLOGY' LIMIT$ TO AN 9T]PRETATION AS A SOCIAL ,D>W9I/ RACIAL JUNGLE1 OR POLITICIZ$ ALONG TRIBAL1 REGIONAL1 & NATIONALI/ L9ES4 ,NOR IS 'ECOLOGY' 9H]5TLY AN ANTIRATIONAL1 MY/ICAL CONCEPT4 ,F9ALLY1 ! ECOLOGICAL CRISIS CAN H>DLY BE DISMISS$2 IT IS ITSELF V]Y REAL & IS WORS5+ RAPIDLY4 ,9DE$1 ! POLITICIZATION ( ECOLOGY IS NOT ONLY DESIRABLE BUT NECESS>Y4 

,AL?\< ?IS >TICLE HAS FOCUS$ ON ! 'ECOLOGICAL' RI<T 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC1 'ECOLOGICAL' FASCISM IS H>DLY LIMIT$ TO ?AT C\NTRY4 ,9 ,BRITA91 A W+ ( ! ,NATIONAL ,FRONT ISSUES ! CRY1 0,RACIAL PRES]VATION IS ,GRE560 ,9 ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES1 ! NOTORI\S :ITE SUPREMACI/ ,TOM ,METZG] REM>KS3 

,I'VE NOTIC$ ?AT !RE'S AN 9CREAS$ NUMB] ( Y\NG PEOPLE 9 ! :ITE RACIALI/ MOVEM5T :O >E ALSO QUITE 9T]E/$ 9 ECOLOGY1 PROTECT+ ! ANIMALS FROM CRUELTY & ?+S LIKE ?AT1 & IT SEEMS TO ME ?AT AS WE >E BECOM+ MORE AW>E ( \R PREC>I\S /ATE1 ! :ITE MAN1 ! :ITE WOMAN'S1 /ATE 9 ! WORLD1 BE+ ONLY AB\T #a P]C5T ( ! POPULATION1 WE BEG9 TO SYMPA?IZE1 EMPA?IZE MORE1 ) ! WOLVES & O!R ANIMALS40 .<#a#i#a.> 

,HIS COLLEAGUE ,MONIQUE ,WOLF+ AGREES3 0,WELL1 NATURALLY4 ,!Y'RE 9 ! SAME POSITION WE >E4 ,:Y W\LD WE WANT SOME?+ CREAT$ = \RSELVES & YET WAT* NATURE BE DE/ROY$8 ,WE WORK H& 9 H& ) NATURE & WE %\LD SAVE NATURE ALONG ) TRY+ TO SAVE \R RACE40 .<#a#i#b.> ,! NOT$ ,U4,S4 DEEP ECOLOGI/ ,BILL ,DEVALL1 :O IS C]TA9LY NOT A FASCI/1 HAS ALL[$ ANTI-IMMIGRATION !MES TO 5T] HIS VIEWS3 ,HE NOTES ) APP>5T RELIEF ?AT :ILE 0POPULATION IS BEG9N+ TO /ABILIZE 9 ,WE/]N ,EUROPE & ,NOR? ,AM]ICA10 !RE IS A CAVEAT -- 09-MIGRATION40 ,DEVALL *A/ISES ?OSE :O W\LD 0JU/IFY L>GE-SCALE 9-MIGRATION TO ,WE/]N ,EUROPE & ,NOR? ,AM]ICA FROM ,LAT9 ,AM]ICA & ,AFRICA0 AS GUILTY ( 0MISPLAC$ HUMANISM40 .<#a#i#c.> 

,:AT IS CLE>LY CRUCIAL IS H[ AN ECOLOGICAL POLITICS IS CONCEIV$4 ,IF ! ,GRE5 SLOGAN 0WE >E NEI!R LEFT NOR RI<T BUT UP FRONT0 WAS EV] MEAN+FUL1 ! EM]G5CE ( AN 'ECOLOGICAL RI<T' DEF9ES ! SLOGAN'S BANKRUPTCY CONCLUSIVELY4 ,! NE$ = AN ECOLOGICAL LEFT IS URG5T1 ESPECIALLY ONE ?AT IS FIRMLY COMMITT$ TO A CLE>1 COH]5T SET ( ANTICAPITALI/1 DEMOCRATIC1 ANTIHI]>*ICAL VIEWS4 ,IT MU/ HAVE FIRM ROOTS 9 ! 9T]NATIONALISM ( ! LEFT & ! RATIONAL1 HUMANI/IC1 & G5U9ELY EGALIT>IAN CRITIQUE ( SOCIAL OPPRESSION ?AT WAS P>T ( ! ,5LI<T5M5T1 P>TICUL>LY ITS REVOLUTION>Y LIB]T>IAN (F%OOT4 

,BUT AN ECOLOGICALLY ORI5T$ POLITICS MU/ DEAL ) BIOLOGICAL PH5OM5A W>ILY1 S9CE 9T]PRETATIONS ( !M CAN S]VE S9I/] 5DS4 ,:5 'RESPECT = ,NATURE' COMES TO MEAN 'REV]5CE1' IT CAN MUTATE ECOLOGICAL POLITICS 9TO A RELIGION ?AT ',GRE5 ,ADOLFS' CAN EFFECTIVELY USE = AU?ORIT>IAN 5DS4 ,:5 ',NATURE1' 9 TURN1 BECOMES A METAPHOR LEGITIMAT+ SOCIOBIOLOGY'S 'MORALITY ( ! G5E1' ! GLORIES ( 'RACIAL PURITY1' 'LOVE ( ,HEIMAT1' 'WOMAN EQUALS NATURE1' OR ',PLEI/OC5E CONSCI\SNESS1' ! CULTURAL SETT+ IS CREAT$ = REACTION4 ',ECOLOGICAL' FASCISM IS A CYNICAL BUT POT5TIALLY POLITICALLY EFFECTIVE ATTEMPT TO MY/ICALLY L9K G5U9E CONC]N = PRES5T-DAY 5VIRONM5TAL PROBLEMS ) TIME-HONOR$ FE>S ( ! '\TSID]' OR ! 'NEW1' 9DE$ ! BE/ ELEM5TS ( ! ,5LI<T5M5T1 ?R\< ECOLOGICAL V]BIAGE4 ,AU?ORIT>IAN MY/IFICATIONS NE$ NOT BE ! FATE ( TODAY'S ECOLOGY MOVEM5T1 AS SOCIAL ECOLOGY DEMON/RATES4 ,BUT !Y C\LD BECOME ITS FATE IF ECOMY/ICS1 ECOPRIMITIVI/S1 MISAN?ROPES1 & ANTIRATIONALI/S HAVE !IR WAY40 

  

.<#a.> ,]N/ ,LEHMANN1 ,BIOLOGIS*] ,WILLE4 ,WEGE UND ,ZIELE BIOLOGIS*] ,>BEIT IM NEU5 ,REI*1 ,MUN*51 #a#i#c#d1 PP4 #a-#a#a4 ,LEHMANN WAS A PR(ESSOR ( BOTANY :O *>ACT]IZ$ ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM AS 0POLITICALLY APPLI$ BIOLOGY40 

.<#b.> ,ANNA ,BRAMWELL1 AU?OR ( ! ONLY BOOK-L5G? /UDY ON ! SUBJECT1 IS EXEMPL>Y 9 ?IS RESPECT4 ,SEE H] ,BLOOD & ,SOIL3 ,WAL!R ,D>RE & ,HITL]'S ',GRE5 ,P>TY'1 ,B\RNE ,5D1 #a#i#h#e1 & ,ECOLOGY 9 ! #b? ,C5TURY3 ,A ,HI/ORY1 ,NEW ,HAV51 #a#i#h#i4 

.<#c.> ,SEE ,RAYMOND ,H4 ,DOM9ICK1 ,! ,5VIRONM5TAL ,MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY3 ,PROPHETS & ,PIONE]S1 #a#h#g#a-#a#i#g#a1 ,BLOOM+TON1 #a#i#i#b1 ESPECIALLY P>T ?REE1 0,! ,VOLKIS* ,TEMPTATION40 

.<#d.> ,= EXAMPLE1 ,DOM9ICK1 ,! ,5VIRONM5TAL ,MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY1 1 P4 #b#b2 & ,JO/ ,H]M&1 ,GRUNE ,UTOPI5 9 ,DEUTS*L&3 ,ZUR ,GES*I*TE DES OKOLOGIS*5 ,BEWUS/SE9S1 ,FRANKFURT1 #a#i#i#a1 PP4 #d#d-#d#e4 

.<#e.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,RUDOLF ,KRUGEL1 ,D] ,BEGRIFF DES ,VOLKSGEI/ES 9 ,]N/ ,MORITZ ,>NDTS ,GES*I*TSANS*AUUNG1 ,LANG5SALZA1 #a#i#a#d1 P4 #a#h4 

.<#f.> ,WILHELM ,HE9RI* ,RIEHL1 ,FELD UND ,WALD1 ,/UTTG>T1 #a#h#e#g1 P4 #e#b4 

.<#g.> ,KLAUS ,B]GMANN1 ,AGR>ROMANTIK UND ,GROSS/ADTFE9DS*AFT1 ,MEIS5HEIM1 #a#i#g1 P4 #c#h4 ,!RE IS NO SATISFACTORY ,5GLI% C\NT]P>T TO 0,GROSS/ADTFE9DS*AFT10 A T]M :I* SIGNIFIES HO/ILITY TO ! COSMOPOLITANISM1 9T]NATIONALISM1 & CULTURAL TOL]ANCE ( CITIES AS SU*4 ,?IS 'ANTI-URBANISM' IS ! PRECISE OPPOSITE ( ! C>EFUL CRITIQUE ( URBANIZATION WORK$ \T BY ,MURRAY ,BOOK*9 9 ,URBANIZATION ,)\T ,CITIES1 ,MONTREAL1 #a#i#i#b1 & ,! ,LIMITS ( ! ,CITY1 ,MONTREAL1 #a#i#h#f4 

.<#h.> ,GEORGE ,MOSSE1 ,! ,CRISIS ( ,G]MAN ,IDEOLOGY3 ,9TELLECTUAL ,ORIG9S ( ! ,?IRD ,REI*1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#f#d1 P4 #b#i4 

.<#i.> ,LUCY ,DAWID[ICZ1 ,! ,W> ,AGA9/ ! ,JEWS #a#i#c#c-#a#i#d#e1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#g#e1 PP4 #f#a-#f#b4 

.<#a.> ,DANIEL ,GASMAN1 ,! ,SCI5TIFIC ,ORIG9S ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM3 ,SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM 9 ,]N/ ,HAECKEL & ! ,G]MAN ,MONI/ ,LEAGUE1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#g#a1 P4 XVII4 

.<#a#a.> IBID41 P4 #c4 ,GASMAN'S !SIS AB\T ! POLITICS ( ,MONISM IS H>DLY UNCONTROV]SIAL2 ! BOOK'S C5TRAL >GUM5T1 H[EV]1 IS S\ND4 

.<#a#b.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,GASMAN1 ,! ,SCI5TIFIC ,ORIG9S ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM1 P4 #c#d4 

.<#a#c.> IBID41 P4 #c#c4 

.<#a#d.> ,SEE ! =EWORD TO ! #aihb REPR9T ( HIS #aibc BOOK ,DIE ,5TDECKUNG D] ,HEIMAT1 PUBLI%$ BY ! F>-RI<T ,M,U,T ,V]LAG4 

.<#a#e.> ,MOSSE1 ,! ,CRISIS ( ,G]MAN ,IDEOLOGY1 P4 #a#a4 

.<#a#f.> ,WALT] ,LAQUEUR1 ,Y\NG ,G]MANY3 ,A ,HI/ORY ( ! ,G]MAN ,Y\? ,MOVEM5T1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#f#b1 P4#d#a4 

.<#a#g.> IBID41 P4 #f4 ,= A CONCISE PORTRAIT ( ! Y\? MOVEM5T :I* DRAWS SIMIL> CONCLUSIONS1 SEE ,JOHN ,DE ,GRAAF1 0,! ,W&]VOGEL10 ,CO,EVOLUTION ,QU>T]LY1 ,FALL #a#i#g#g1 PP4 #a#d-#b#a4 

.<#a#h.> ,REPR9T$ 9 ,LUDWIG ,KLAGES1 ,SAMTLI*E ,W]KE1 ,B& #c1 ,BONN1 #a#i#g#d1 PP4 #f#a#d-#f#c4 ,NO ,5GLI% TRANSLATION IS AVAILABLE4 

.<#a#i.> ,ULRI* ,L9SE1 ,OKOPAX UND ,AN>*IE4 ,E9E ,GES*I*TE D] OKOLOGIS*5 ,BEWEGUNG5 9 ,DEUTS*L&1 ,MUN*51 #a#i#h#f1 P4 #f4 

.<#b.> ,MOSSE1 ,! ,CRISIS ( ,G]MAN ,IDEOLOGY1 P4 #b#a#a1 & ,LAQUEUR1 ,Y\NG ,G]MANY1 P4 #c#d4 

.<#b#a.> ,SEE ,FRITZ ,/]N1 ,! ,POLITICS ( ,CULTURAL ,DESPAIR1 ,B]KELEY1 #a#i#f#c4 

.<#b#b.> ,MI*AEL ,ZIMM]MAN1 ,HEIDEGG]'S ,CONFRONTATION ) ,MOD]NITY3 ,TE*NOLOGY1 ,POLITICS & ,>T1 ,9DIANAPOLIS1 #a#i#i1 PP4 #b#d#b-#b#d#c4 

.<#b#c.> ,SEE ,MI*AEL ,ZIMM]MAN1 0,RE?9K+ ! ,HEIDEGG] -- ,DEEP ,ECOLOGY ,RELATION%IP01 ,5VIRONM5TAL ,E?ICS VOL4 #a#e1 NO4 #c 7,FALL #a#i#i#c71 PP4 #a#i#e-#b#b#d4 

.<#b#d.> ,REPRODUC$ 9 ,JOA*IM ,WOLS*KE-,BULMAHN1 ,AUF D] ,SU*E NA* ,>KADI51 ,MUN*51 #a#i#i1 P4 #a#d#g4 

.<#b#e.> ,ROB]T ,POIS1 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM & ! ,RELIGION ( ,NATURE1 ,LONDON1 #a#i#h#e1 P4 #d4 

.<#b#f.> IBID41 PP4 #d#b-#d#c4 ,! 9T]NAL QUOTE IS TAK5 FROM ,GEORGE ,MOSSE1 ,NAZI ,CULTURE1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#f#e1 P4 #h#g4 

.<#b#g.> ,HITL]1 9 ,H5RY ,PICK]1 ,HITL]S ,TIS*GESPRA*E IM ,FUHR]HAUPTQU>TI] #a#i#d#a-#a#i#d#b1 ,/UTTG>T1 #a#i#f#c1 P4 #a#e#a4 

.<#b#h.> ,ADOLF ,HITL]1 ,ME9 ,KAMPF1 ,MUN*51 #a#i#c#e1 P4 #c#a#d4 

.<#b#i.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,G]T ,GRON+ & ,JOA*IM ,WOLS*KE-,BULMAHN1 0,POLITICS1 PLANN+ & ! PROTECTION ( NATURE3 POLITICAL ABUSE ( E>LY ECOLOGICAL IDEAS 9 ,G]MANY1 #a#i#c#c-#a#i#d#e01 ,PLANN+ ,P]SPECTIVES #b 7#a#i#h#g71 P4 #a#b#i4 

.<#c.> ,ANNE ,BAUM]1 ,N,S-,BIOLOGIE1 ,/UTTG>T1 #a#i#i1 P4 #a#i#h4 

.<#c#a.> ,ALFR$ ,ROS5B]G1 ,D] ,MY?US DES #b4 ,JAHRHUND]TS1 ,MUN*51 #a#i#c#h1 P4 #e#e4 ,ROS5B]G WAS1 9 ! E>LY YE>S AT LEA/1 ! *IEF IDEOLOGI/ ( ! ,NAZI MOVEM5T4 

.<#c#b.> ,PICK]1 ,HITL]S ,TIS*GESPRA*E1 PP4 #a#c#i-#a#d4 

.<#c#c.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,HE9Z ,HAU%(]1 ,IDE5GES*I*TE D] ,AGR>WIRTS*AFT UND ,AGR>POLITIK IM DEUTS*5 ,SPRA*GEBIET1 ,B& ,I,I1 ,MUN*51 #a#i#e#h1 P4 #b#f#f4 

.<#c#d.> ,SEE ,DOM9ICK1 ,! ,5VIRONM5TAL ,MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY1 P4 #a#g4 

.<#c#e.> IBID41 P4 #a#a#c4 

.<#c#f.> ,B]GMANN1 ,AGR>ROMANTIK UND ,GROSS/ADTFE9DS*AFT1 P4 #c#c#d4 ,]N/ ,NOLTE MAKES A SIMIL> >GUM5T 9 ,?REE ,FACES ( ,FASCISM1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#f#f1 PP4 #d#g-#d#h1 ?\< ! PO9T GETS LO/ SOME:AT 9 ! TRANSLATION4 ,SEE ALSO ,NORB]T ,FREI1 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ ,RULE 9 ,G]MANY1 ,OX=D1 #a#i#i#c1 P4 #e#f3 0,! *ANGE 9 DIRECTION T[>DS ! 'SOIL' HAD NOT BE5 AN ELECTORAL TACTIC4 ,IT WAS ONE ( ! BASIC IDEOLOGICAL ELEM5TS ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM 444 0 

.<#c#g.> ,R4 ,WAL!R ,D>RE1 ,UM ,BLUT UND ,BOD53 ,R$5 UND ,AUFSATZE1 ,MUN*51 #a#i#c#i1 P4 #b#h4 ,! QUOTE IS FROM A #aic SPEE* 5TITL$ 0,BLOOD & ,SOIL AS ! ,F\NDATIONS ( ,LIFE ( ! ,NORDIC ,RACE40 

.<#c#h.> ,BRAMWELL1 ,ECOLOGY 9 ! #b? ,C5TURY1 P4 #b#c4 ,SEE ALSO ,FREI1 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ ,RULE 9 ,G]MANY1 P4 #e#g1 :I* /RESSES ?AT ,D>RE'S TOTAL CONTROL OV] AGRICULTURAL POLICY CON/ITUT$ A UNIQUELY P[]FUL POSITION )9 ! ,NAZI SY/EM4 

.<#c#i.> ,B]GMANN1 ,AGR>ROMANTIK UND ,GROSS/ADTFE9DS*AFT1 P4 #c#a#b4 

.<#d.> IBID41 P4 #c#h4 

.<#d#a.> ,SEE ,HAU%(]1 ,IDE5GES*I*TE D] ,AGR>WIRTS*AFT1 PP4 #b#f#i-#b#g#a1 & ,BRAMWELL1 ,ECOLOGY 9 ! #b? ,C5TURY1 PP4 #b-#b#f1 = ! =MATIVE 9FLU5CE ( ,/E9]ITE IDEAS ON ,D>RE4 

.<#d#b.> ,HAU%(]1 ,IDE5GES*I*TE D] ,AGR>WIRTS*AFT1 P4 #b#g#a4 

.<#d#c.> ,ANNA ,BRAMWELL1 0,D>RE4 ,WAS ,?IS ,MAN ',FA!R ( ! ,GRE5S'80 ,HI/ORY ,TODAY1 ,SEPTEMB] #a#i#h#d1 VOL4 #c#d1 PP4 #g-#a#c4 ,?IS REPUGNANT >TICLE IS ONE LONG S]IES ( DI/ORTIONS DESIGN$ TO PA9T ,D>RE AS AN ANTI-,HITL] H]O -- AN EF=T AS PREPO/]\S AS IT IS LOA?SOME4 

.<#d#d.> ,ROG] ,MANVELL & ,HE9RI* ,FRA5KEL1 ,HESS3 ,A ,BIOGRAPHY1 ,LONDON1 #a#i#g#a1 P4 #c#d4 

.<#d#e.> ,FRANZ ,NEUMANN1 ,BEHEMO?4 ,! ,/RUCTURE & ,PRACTICE ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM #a#i#c#c-#a#i#d#d1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#d#d1 P4 #c#g#h4 

.<#d#f.> ,ALB]T ,SPE]1 ,9SIDE ! ,?IRD ,REI*1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#g1 P4 #b#f#c4 

.<#d#g.> IBID41 P4 #b#f#a4 

.<#d#h.> ,BRAMWELL1 ,ECOLOGY 9 ! #b? ,C5TURY1 P4 #a#i#g4 

.<#d#i.> ,K>L-,HE9Z ,LUDWIG1 ,TE*NIK UND ,+5IEURE IM ,DRITT5 ,REI*1 ,DUSSELDORF1 #a#i#g#d1 P4 #c#c#g4 

.<#e.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ROLF ,PET] ,SIEF]LE1 ,=TS*RITTSFE9DE8 ,OPPOSITION GEG5 ,TE*NIK UND ,9DU/RIE VON D] ,ROMANTIK BIS ZUR ,GEG5W>T1 ,MUN*51 #a#i#h#d1 P4 #b#b4 ,TODT WAS JU/ AS CONV9C$ A ,NAZI AS ,D>RE OR ,HESS2 ON ! EXT5T 7& PETT9ESS7 ( HIS ALLEGIANCE TO ANTISEMITIC POLICIES1 SEE ,ALAN ,BEY]*51 ,SCI5TI/S ,UND] ,HITL]1 ,NEW ,HAV51 #a#i#g#g1 PAGES #f#f-#f#h & #b#h#i4 

.<#e#a.> ,BRAMWELL1 ,BLOOD & ,SOIL1 P4 #a#g#c4 

.<#e#b.> ,ALW9 ,SEIF]T1 ,IM ,ZEITALT] DES ,LEB5DIG51 ,DRESD51 #a#i#d#a1 P4 #a#c4 ,! BOOK'S TITLE IS GROTESQUELY 9APT CONSID]+ ! DATE ( PUBLICATION2 IT MEANS 09 ! AGE ( ! LIV+40 

.<#e#c.> ,ALW9 ,SEIF]T1 ,E9 ,LEB5 FUR DIE ,L&S*AFT1 ,DUSSELDORF1 #a#i#f#b1 P4 #a4 

.<#e#d.> ,BRAMWELL1 ,ECOLOGY 9 ! #b? ,C5TURY1 P4 #a#i#h4 ,BRAMWELL CITES ,D>RE'S PAP]S AS ! S\RCE ( ! 9T]NAL QUOTE4 

.<#e#e.> ,SEIF]T1 ,E9 ,LEB5 FUR DIE ,L&S*AFT1 P4 #i4 

.<#e#f.> ,WILLIAM ,%IR]1 ,B]L9 ,DI>Y1 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#d#a1 P4 #a#i4 ,%IR] ALSO CALLS ,HESS ,HITL]'S 0PROTEGE0 7#e#h#h7 & 0! ONLY MAN 9 ! WORLD HE FULLY TRU/S0 7#e#h#g71 & SUB/ANTIATES ,D>RE'S & ,TODT'S /&+ AS WELL 7#e#i74 

.<#e#g.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,MANVELL & ,FRA5KEL1 ,HESS1 P4 #h4 ,9 A FUR!R REM>KABLE CONFIRMATION ( ! 'GRE5' FACTION'S /ATURE1 ,HITL] ONCE DECL>$ ?AT ,TODT & ,HESS W]E 0! ONLY TWO HUMAN BE+S AMONG ALL ?OSE >\ND ME TO :OM ,I HAVE BE5 TRULY & 9W>DLY ATTA*$0 7,HESS1 P4 #a#c#b74 

.<#e#h.> ,SEE ,HAU%(]1 ,IDE5GES*I*TE D] ,AGR>WIRTS*AFT1 P4 #b#g1 & ,BRAMWELL1 ,ECOLOGY 9 ! #b? ,C5TURY1 P4 #b#a4 

.<#e#i.> IBID41 PP4 #a#i#g-#b4 ,MO/ ( ,TODT'S WORK ALSO RAN ?R\< ,HESS'S (FICE4 

.<#f.> ,RAYMOND ,DOM9ICK1 0,! ,NAZIS & ! ,NATURE ,CONS]VATIONI/S01 ,! ,HI/ORIAN VOL4 ,X,L,I,X NO4 #d 7,AUGU/ #a#i#h#g71 P4 #e#c#d4 

.<#f#a.> IBID41 P4 #e#c#f4 

.<#f#b.> ,H]M&1 ,GRUNE ,UTOPI5 9 ,DEUTS*L&1 P4 #a#a#d4 

.<#f#c.> ,DOM9ICK1 0,! ,NAZIS & ! ,NATURE ,CONS]VATIONI/S01 P4 #e#b#i4 

.<#f#d.> ,GRON+ & ,WOLS*KE-,BULMAHN1 0,POLITICS1 PLANN+ & ! PROTECTION ( NATURE01 P4 #a#c#g4 

.<#f#e.> IBID41 P4 #a#c#h4 

.<#f#f.> ,L9SE'S ,OKOPAX UND ,AN>*IE1 AMONG O!RS1 (F]S A DETAIL$ CONSID]ATION ( ! HI/ORY ( ECO-AN>*ISM 9 ,G]MANY4 

.<#f#g.> ,POIS1 ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM & ! ,RELIGION ( ,NATURE1 P4 #b#g4 

.<#f#h.> ,BRAMWELL1 ,ECOLOGY 9 ! #b? ,C5TURY1 P4 #d#h4 

.<#f#i.> ,ON SOCIAL ECOLOGY1 SEE ! MANY WRIT+S ( ,MURRAY ,BOOK*91 P>TICUL>LY ,REMAK+ ,SOCIETY 7,BO/ON3 ,S\? ,5D ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#i7 & ,URBANIZATION ,)\T ,CITIES 7,MONTREAL3 ,BLACK ,ROSE ,BOOKS1 #a#i#i#b74 

.<#g.> ,JUTTA ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU] 9 DIE ,H]Z53 ,PLADOY] FUR E9E ,OKOLOGIS*E ,L9KE ,OPPOSITION 7,HAMBURG3 ,C>LS5 ,V]LAG1 #a#i#i#b71 P>T ?REE1 ESPECIALLY PP4 #a#e#h1 #a#g#b4 ,DITFUR? WAS =M]LY A LEAD+ SPOKESP]SON = ! LEFTI/S 9 ! ,G]MAN ,GRE5S4 ,N[ ?AT ! ,GRE5S HAVE LO/ !IR RADICALISM1 %E IS CURR5TLY 9VOLV$ 9 ORGANIZ+ ! ,ECOLOGICAL ,LEFT 7,OKOLOGIS*E ,L9KE7 9 ,FRANKFURT4 

.<#g#a.> ,GEORGE ,L4 ,MOSSE1 0,! ,MY/ICAL ,ORIG9S ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM10 ,J\RNAL ( ! ,HI/ORY ( ,IDEAS1 VOL4 #b#b1 NO4 #a 7,JAN4 #a#i#f#a71 P4 #h#a4 ,SEE ALSO ,JEFFREY ,A4 ,GOLD/E91 0,ON ,RACISM & ,ANTI-,SEMITISM 9 ,OCCULTISM & ,NAZISM10 ,YAD ,VA%EM ,/UDIES #a#c1 ,LIVIA ,RO?KIR*51 $4 7,J]USALEM3 ,YAD ,VA%EM1 #a#i#g#i71 PP4 #e#c-#g#b4 

.<#g#b.> ,GEORGE ,L4 ,MOSSE1 ,! ,CRISIS ( ,G]MAN ,IDEOLOGY3 ,9TELLECTUAL ,ORIG9S ( ! ,?IRD ,REI* 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,GROSSET & ,DUNLAP1 ,UNIV]SAL ,LIBR>Y1 #a#i#f#d71 P4 #d4 

.<#g#c.> ,ON ! VOLKIS* MOVEM5T1 SEE ,MOSSE1 ,CRISIS2 ,FRITZ ,/]N1 ,! ,POLITICS ( ,CULTURAL ,DESPAIR3 ,A ,/UDY 9 ! ,RISE ( ! ,G]MANIC ,IDEOLOGY 7,B]KELEY & ,LOS ,ANGELES3 ,UNIV]SITY ( ,CALI=NIA ,PRESS1 #a#i#f#a72 & ,WALT] ,Z4 ,LAQUEUR1 ,Y\NG ,G]MANY3 ,A ,HI/ORY ( ! ,G]MAN ,Y\? ,MOVEM5T 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,BASIC ,BOOKS1 #a#i#f#b74 

.<#g#d.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #a#g4 

.<#g#e.> ,WOLFGANG ,HAUG1 0',POGROM5 BEG9N5 IM ,KOPF1'0 ,S*W>Z] ,FAD53 ,VI]TELJAHRES*RIFT FUR ,LU/ UND ,FREIHEIT .<,GRAF5AU.>2 TRANSLAT$ AS 0',POGROMS ,BEG9 9 ! ,M9D'0 9 ,GRE5 ,P]SPECTIVES1 NO4 #bf 7,MAY #a#i#i#b74 

.<#g#f.> ,VOLKM> ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS IM OK(AS*I/IS*5 ,NETZW]K3 ,AM ,BEISPIEL D] ,AN?ROPOSOPH51 DEM ,WELTBUND ZUM ,S*UTZ DES ,LEB5S UND D] ,O,D,P10 9 ,9 BE/] ,GESELLS*AFT3 ,ANTIFA-,RE*]*E ZWIS*5 ,KONS]VATISMUS UND ,NEO-FAS*ISMUS1 ,RAIMUND ,HE!Y & ,PET] ,KRATZ1 $S4 7,GOTT+53 ,V]LAG DIE ,W]K/ATT1 #a#i#i#a74 ,WOLK IS A SPOKESP]SON = ! ,V,V,N_/,BUND ( ,ANTIFASCI/S & HAS PUBLI%$ WIDELY ON 'NE(ASCISM4' 

.<#g#g.> ,UNLESS O!RWISE 9DICAT$1 QUOTATIONS 9 ?IS SECTION >E FROM ! ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES' DOCUM5TS ,GEG5 ,FREMDH]RS*AFT UND ,KAPITAL & ,GRUNDSATZE UNS]ES ,WOLL5S -- ,DIE FUNFFA*E ,REVOLUTION 7N4D471 AS CIT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 PP4 #b#b#h-#c4 

.<#g#h.> ,WALT] ,LAQUEUR1 ,G]MANY ,TODAY3 ,A ,P]SONAL ,REPORT 7,BO/ON3 ,LITTLE1 ,BR[N1 #a#i#h#e71 P4 #a#e#b4 ,ALSO ON ,/RASS]ITE IDEOLOGY1 SEE ,MOSSE1 ,CRISIS1 PP4 #b#h#f-#i4 

.<#g#i.> ,SEE ,HANS-,GEORG ,BETZ1 0,ON ! ,G]MAN ,QUE/ION3 ,LEFT1 ,RI<T1 & ! ,POLITICS ( ,NATIONAL ,ID5TITY10 ,RADICAL ,AM]ICA1 VOL4 #b1 NO4 #a 7#a#i#h#g71 PP4 #c-#d#h4 

.<#h.> ,SEE ,BETZ1 0,ON ! ,G]MAN ,QUE/ION40 

.<#h#a.> ,H5N+ ,EI*B]G1 0,PRODUKTIVI/IS*E ,MY!N3 ,ETWAS UB] DIE ,RELIGION 9 D] ,9DU/RIEKULTUR10 9 ,ZURUCK ZUR ,NATUR-,RELIGION8 ,HOLG] ,S*LEIP1 $4 7,FREIBURG3 ,H]MANN ,BAU] ,V]LAG1 #a#i#h#f74 ,$ITOR ,S*LEIP IS1 IRONICALLY1 A MEMB] BO? ( ! ,GRE5S & ( ! VOLKIS*-RACI/ SECT ,DEUTS*E ,UNIT>I]2 ! PUBLI%]1 ,H]MANN ,BAU] ,V]LAG1 IS ! L>GE/ ,NEW ,AGE PUBLI%] 9 ,G]MANY4 ,! CONT5T ( ,EI*B]G'S >TICLE IS SUMM>IZ$ 9 ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 P4 #a#b#f4 

.<#h#b.> ,LAQUEUR1 ,G]MANY ,TODAY1 P4 #a#e#c4 ,LAQUEUR CITES ,H5N+ ,EI*B]G1 0,BALKANISI]UNG FUR J$]MANN10 9 ! ,NATIONAL ,REVOLUTION>IES' P]IODICAL ,WIR ,SELB/1 0A J\RNAL = NATIONAL ID5TITY & 9T]NATIONAL SOLID>ITY0 7,MAY-,JUNE #a#i#h#c74 ,! ,G]MAN RI<T HAS BE5 9T]E/$ 9 ! ,I,R,A S9CE ! #a#i#bS2 ! TITLE ( ?IS J\RNAL1 ,WIR ,SELB/ 70WE \RSELVES071 IS A TRANSLATION ( ,S9N ,FE94 

.<#h#c.> ,SEE ,BETZ1 0,ON ! ,G]MAN ,QUE/ION10 PP4 #d#e-#d#f2 & ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 P4 #a#b#c4 

.<#h#d.> ,UNLESS O!RWISE 9DICAT$1 QUOTATIONS 9 ?IS SECTION >E FROM ! ,F,A,P'S ,ACTION ,PROGRAM 7#a#e ,AUG4 #a#i#i72 ! ,F,A,P *>T] 7#a#e ,AUG4 #a#i#h#i72 0,BASIC ,PR9CIPLES & ,GOALS ( ! ,F,A,P -- ,ELECTORAL ,PROGRAM = ,RH9EL&-,WE/PHALIA0 7N4D472 & 0,OV]VIEW ( ,MEMB]S ( ! ,P>TY ,EXECUTIVE ,COMMITTEE = ! ,PROV9CIAL ,ASSOCIATIONS0 7#a#e ,AUG4 #a#i#i71 ALL AS CIT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#b#iFF4 .<,S9CE E>LY #a#i#i#c1 :5 ?IS >TICLE WAS ORIG9ALLY WRITT51 ! ,F,A,P HAS BE5 BANN$ 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC4.> 

.<#h#e.> ,SEE ,*RI/OPH] ,T4 ,HUSB&S1 0,MILITANT ,NEO-,NAZISM 9 ! ,F$]AL ,REPUBLIC ( ,G]MANY 9 ! #a#i#fS10 9 ,NEO-,FASCISM 9 ,EUROPE1 ,LUCIANO ,*ELES1 ,RONNIE ,F]GUSON1 & ,MI*AL9A ,VAU<AN1 $S4 7,ESSEX3 ,LONGMAN ,GR\P1 ,U,K ,LIMIT$1 #a#i#i#a74 

.<#h#f.> ,SEE ,HUSB&S1 0,MILITANT ,NEO-,NAZISM40 

.<#h#g.> ,HUSB&S1 0,MILITANT ,NEO-,NAZISM10 P4 #i#f4 

.<#h#h.> ,QUOTATIONS 9 ?IS SECTION >E FROM ! BASIC PROGRAM ( ! ,REPUBLICANS1 ADOPT$ AT !IR FIR/ F$]AL CONGRESS 7#b#f ,NOV4 #a#i#h#c7 9 ,MUNI*2 ! #aihg PROGRAM ( ! ,REPUBLICANS2 0,JA ZU ,EUROPA -- ,NE9 ZU DIES] ,E,G -- ,DEUTS*E ,9T]ESS5 HAB5 ,VORRANG10 ! ,D9KELSBUHL ,DECL>ATION ( ! ,REPUBLICANS = ! ,EUROPEAN ELECTIONS ( #a#i#g#i2 & ! #aii P>TY PROGRAM ( ! ,REPUBLICANS1 ALL AS CIT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#b#hFF4 

.<#h#i.> ,UNLESS O!RWISE 9DICAT$1 QUOTATIONS 9 ?IS SECTION >E FROM ! ,N,P,D'S #aigc ,DUSSELDORF PROGRAM2 ! #aihh ,WURFS5DUNG ( ! ,N,P,D2 & ! ,N,P,D NEWSPAP] ,DEUTS*E ,/IMME #d-#e 7 #a#i#i#b71 ALL AS CIT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#b#hFF4 ,ON ! ,N,P,D G5]ALLY1 SEE ,DAVID ,*ILDS1 0,! ,F> ,RI<T 9 ,G]MANY ,S9CE #a#i#d#e10 9 ,NEO-,FASCISM 9 ,EUROPE1 ,*ELES1 ,F]GUSON1 & ,VAU<AN1 $S4 

.<#i.> ,BETZ1 0,ON ! ,G]MAN ,QUE/ION10 P4 #c#e4 

.<#i#a.> ,QUOTATIONS 9 ?IS SECTION >E FROM A ,D,V,U LEAFLET 7C4 #a#i#i7 & 0,OV]VIEW ( ! ,MEMB]S ( ! ,P>TY ,EXECUTIVE & ! ,PROV9CIAL ,ASSOCIATIONS0 7#b ,NOV4 #a#i#h#i71 AS CIT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#b#hFF4 

.<#i#b.> ,! FOLL[+ SECTION ON ! ROOT-RACE !ORY IS BAS$ ON ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 PP4 #a#b-#b#a1 & ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 PP4 #b#a#g-#b#b4 ,9 ,5GLI%1 A MILD 'REVIS$' ACC\NT APPE>S 9 ,RUDOLF ,/E9]1 ,AN ,\TL9E ( ,OCCULT ,SCI5CE 7,SPR+ ,VALLEY1 ,N4,Y43 ,AN?ROPOSOPHICAL ,PRESS1 #a#i#g#b71 ESPECIALLY *AP4 #f4 

.<#i#c.> ,RUDOLF ,/E9]1 LECTURE 7#c ,M>* #a#i#b#c71 ,GESAMTAUSGABE1 VOL4 #c#d#i1 PP4 #e#b-#f#g1 CIT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#b#a4 

.<#i#d.> ,/E9]1 ,\TL9E1 P4 #b#a#f4 

.<#i#e.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#a#f4 

.<#i#f.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#a#f4 

.<#i#g.> ,/E9]1 ,\TL9E1 P4 #c#f#a4 

.<#i#h.> ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b4 

.<#i#i.> ,SEE ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 P4 #a#b#c4 

.<#a.> ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#b#b4 

.<#a#a.> ,HE IS M5TION$ 9 PASS+ 9 ,LAQUEUR1 ,Y\NG ,G]MANY1 P4 #a#i#dN4 

.<#a#b.> ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#b#d4 

.<#a#c.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,BETZ1 0,ON ! ,G]MAN ,QUE/ION10 P4 #c#f4 

.<#a#d.> ,W]N] ,GEORG ,HAV]BECK1 ,RUDOLF ,/E9]3 ,ANWALT FUR ,DEUTS*L& 7,MUNI*1 #a#i#h#i71 PP4 #a#d#cF1 #b#d#bF1 #c#b#d1 CIT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 PP4 #b#b#d-#b#f4 

.<#a#e.> ,W]N] ,GEORG ,HAV]BECK1 0,DAS ,R+5 UM ,VOLK]- UND ,GEI/ESFREIHEIT10 9 ,EUROPA 7,FEB4 #a#i#i71 P4 #d#aF1 CIT$ 9 ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 PP4 #a#c#a-#c#b4 

.<#a#f.> ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 P4 #a#c#b4 

.<#a#g.> ,LETT] FROM ! ,W,S,L'S PROV9CIAL EXECUTIVE = ,S*LESWIG-,HOL/E9 TO ! ,W,S,L PRESIDIUM 7#b#h ,JULY #a#i#h#a71 CIT$ 9 ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 P4 #a#c#c2 ALSO 9 ,VLO?O] ,TAGEBLATT 7#a#i ,NOV4 #a#i#h#b71 CIT$ 9 ,DITFUR? ,FEU]1 P4 #b#b#e4 

.<#a#h.> ,URSULA ,HAV]BECK-,WETZEL1 0,VOM ,WIRTS*AFTSKRIEG ZUM ,GEI/ESKAMPF10 9 ,EUROPA 7,M>4 #a#i#i71 P4 #b#h1 CIT$ 9 ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 P4 #a#c#b4 

.<#a#i.> ,HELMUT ,ROEHRIG1 LETT] 7#b ,APR4 #a#i#h#b71 CIT$ 9 ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 P4 #a#c#c4 

.<#a#a.> ,CIT$ 9 ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 PP4 #a#c-#c#d4 ,ON ,SPR+MANN 9 ! ,GRE5S1 SEE1 E4G41 ,W]N] ,HULSB]G1 ,! ,G]MAN ,GRE5S3 ,A ,SOCIAL & ,POLITICAL ,PR(ILE1 TRANS4 ,GUS ,FAGAN 7,LONDON & ,NEW ,YORK3 ,V]SO1 #a#i#h#h71 PP4 #i#d-#i#e4 

.<#a#a#a.> ,NEUE ,AN?ROPOLOGIE #c-#d 7#a#i#h#h71 P4 #i#a1 CIT$ 9 ,WOLK1 0,NEUE ,TR5DS10 P4 #a#c#a4 

.<#a#a#b.> ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #a#i4 

.<#a#a#c.> ,SEE CONV]SATION ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,DIE DEUTS*5 ,L9K5 UND DIE NATIONALE ,FRAGE OD] UNS]E ,O9T]ESS5 AM ,GOLF10 ,/REITS*RIFT #c 7,NOV4 #a#i#i71 PP4 #d-#g1 QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#a4 

.<#a#a#d.> ,CONV]SATION ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 ,/REITS*RIFT1 QUOT$ 9 ,ROG] ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE3 ,DIE SPIRITUELLE ,REHABILITI]UNG D] ,NATIONALSOZIALI/5 DUR* ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 ,RA9] ,LAN<ANS UND ,J4 ,KIR*(F10 9 ,9 BE/] ,GESELLS*AFT3 ,ANTIFA-,RE*]*E ZWIS*5 ,KONS]VATISMUS UND ,NEO-FAS*ISMUS1 ,RAIMUND ,HE!Y & ,PET] ,KRATZ1 $S4 7,GOTT+53 ,V]LAG DIE ,W]K/ATT1 #a#i#i#a71 PP4 #a#d#a-#e#d1 AT #a#d#i4 

.<#a#a#e.> ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 PP4 #a#d#a-#e#d1 ESP4 #a#d#g-#e4 

.<#a#a#f.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,HULSB]G1 ,G]MAN ,GRE5S1 P4 #i#c4 

.<#a#a#g.> ,SEE ! EX*ANGE BETWE5 ,BAHRO & ,&RE ,GORZ 9 ,TELOS1 NO4 #ea 7,SPR+ #a#i#h#b74 ,SEE ALSO ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO'S ,FROM ,R$ TO ,GRE53 ,9T]VIEWS ) ,NEW ,LEFT ,REVIEW1 TRANS4 ,GUS ,FAGAN & ,RI*>D ,HUR/ 7,LONDON3 ,V]SO1 #a#i#h#d71 ESPECIALLY P>T ?REE1 :]E9 ,BAHRO SAYS1 0,9 PRACTICE1 IF WE WANT TO BUILD AN ECOLOGICAL DEC5TRALIZ$ ,G]MANY1 WE HAVE TO FIR/ FREE ,G]MAN T]RITORY0 7P4 #b#c#g74 

.<#a#a#h.> ,BAHRO1 ,FROM ,R$ TO ,GRE51 PP4 #b#b-#b#a4 

.<#a#a#i.> ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,H9E9 OD] H9AUS8 ,WOZU /EIG5 WIR AUF8 ,R$E AUF D] ,BUNDESDELEGI]T5KONF]5Z D] ,GRUN50 7,HAMBURG71 ,KOMMUNE #a 7#a#i#h#e71 PP4 #d-#d#c4 

.<#a#b.> ,CONV]SATION ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,DIE DEUTS*510 ,/REITS*RIFT1 QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#a4 

.<#a#b#a.> ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 ,CONNECTION 7,JULY-,AUG4 #a#i#h#i71 QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 PP4 #b#g-#h4 

.<#a#b#b.> ,L]NW]K/ATT1 ,RUNDBRIEF #ac 7C4 #a#i#i72 ! ,L]NW]K/ATT'S #aiia PROGRAM4 

.<#a#b#c.> ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK D] ,RETTUNG3 ,W] KANN DIE ,APOKALYPSE AUFHALT58 -- ,E9 ,V]SU* UB] DIE ,GRUNDLAG5 OKOLOGIS*] ,POLITIK 7,/UTTG>T & ,VI5NA1 #a#i#h#g74 ,I WILL REF] TO ?IS BOOK H]E9 AS ,! ,LOGIC ( ,SALVATION4 

.<#a#b#d.> ,CONV]SATION ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,DIE DEUTS*510 ,/REITS*RIFT1 QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#a4 

.<#a#b#e.> ,! AU?OR WAS PRES5T AT ?IS DEBATE4 

.<#a#b#f.> ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,RETTE SI*1 W] KANN10 AN 9T]VIEW ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 ,CONNECTION1 VOL4 #e1 NO4 #h 7#a#i#h#i71 PP4 #a#h-#a#i1 CIT$ 9 ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 P4 #a#d#h4 

.<#a#b#g.> 0,DIE ,LOGIK D] ,SELB/AUSROTTUNG10 AN 9T]VIEW ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 ,MAGAZ9 #b1 VOL4 #b#b1 NOS4 #h#a-#h#b 7#a#i#h#i71 P4 #f#d1 CIT$ 9 ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 P4 #a#d#h4 

.<#a#b#h.> ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 PP4 #a#d#g-#d#h4 

.<#a#b#i.> ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,LOSUNG DES ,S*ATT5S UND OKOLOGIS*E ,KULTUR5TWURF10 ,CONNECTION1 VOL4 #f1 NO4 #b 7#a#i#i71 P4 #f#e1 CIT$ 9 ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 PP4 #a#d#g-#d#h4 

.<#a#c.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #a#e#c4 

.<#a#c#a.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#c#e2 EMPHASIS 9 ! ORIG9AL4 

.<#a#c#b.> ,PET] ,KRATZ1 0,BAHROS ',GRUNE ,ADOLFS'3 ,DIE ',NEUE ,RE*TE' AN D] ,B]L9] ,HUMBOLDT-,UNIV]SITAT10 REPR9T$ 9 ,A-,KURI] .<,B]L9.> #da 7#a#i#i#c71 PP4 #f-#a#e4 

.<#a#c#c.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#i#a4 

.<#a#c#d.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 PP4 #f#g-#g4 ,ON ! ,CONS]VATIVE ,REVOLUTION1 SEE ,/]N1 ,CULTURAL ,DESPAIR1 PASSIM4 

.<#a#c#e.> ,CONV]SATION ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,DIE DEUTS*510 ,/REITS*RIFT1 QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#a4 

.<#a#c#f.> ,KRATZ1 0,BAHROS ',GRUNE ,ADOLFS1'0 P4 #f4 

.<#a#c#g.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,DIETM> ,PIEP]1 0,S*ICKIMICKI UNT] ,WOLF510 ,D] ,SPIEGEL #bf 7#b#b ,JUNE #a#i#i#b71 PP4 #f#b-#f#c4 ,SEE ALSO ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 PP4 #c#d#d1 #d#h#a4V 

.<#a#c#h.> ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,UB] KOMMUNIT>E ,SUBSI/5ZWIRTS*AFT UND IHRE ,/>TB$+UNG5 9 DIE NEU5 ,BUNDESL&]10 WORK+ PAP]1 P4 #a1 CIT$ 9 ,KRATZ1 0,BAHROS ',GRUNE ,ADOLFS1'0 P4 #i4 

.<#a#c#i.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#f#c4 

.<#a#d.> 0,SALVATION GOV]NM5T0 9 ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK2 0GOD-/ATE0 9 ,PIEP]1 0,S*ICKIMICKI40 

.<#a#d#a.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#b#e4 

.<#a#d#b.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #d#i#aFF4 

.<#a#d#c.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #e#i4 

.<#a#d#d.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #b#f4 

.<#a#d#e.> ,CONV]SATION ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,DIE DEUTS*510 ,/REITS*RIFT1 QUOT$ 9 ,KRATZ1 0,BAHROS ',GRUNE ,ADOLFS1'0 P4 #h4 

.<#a#d#f.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #f#d4 

.<#a#d#g.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 PP4 #c#d#d-#d#e4 

.<#a#d#h.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#d#fF4 ,SEE ALSO ,ROB]T ,JUNGK1 0,SE9 ,KAMPF3 ,KRITIK AN ,LOGIK D] ,RETTUNG10 9 TAGESZEITUNG 7#a ,OCT4 #a#i#h#g74 

.<#a#d#i.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#e4 

.<#a#e.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #d#f#a4 

.<#a#e#a.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#i#i4 

.<#a#e#b.> ,CONV]SATION ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,DIE DEUTS*510 ,/REITS*RIFT1 P4 #f1 QUOT$ 9 ,KRATZ1 0,BAHROS ',GRUNE ,ADOLFS1'0 P4 #h4 

.<#a#e#c.> ,CONV]SATION ) ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 0,DIE DEUTS*510 ,/REITS*RIFT1 P4 #f1 QUOT$ 9 ,KRATZ1 0,BAHROS ',GRUNE ,ADOLFS1'0 P4 #h4 

.<#a#e#d.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#d#g4 

.<#a#e#e.> ,ON ! 'SLEEP+ EMP]OR1' SEE ,NORMAN ,COHN1 ,! ,PURSUIT ( ! ,MILL5NIUM3 ,REVOLUTION>Y ,MILL5N>IANS & ! ,MY/ICAL ,AN>*I/S ( ! ,MIDDLE ,AGES1 REV4 $4 7,LONDON & ,NEW ,YORK3 ,OX=D ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 #a#i#g2 ORIG9AL1 #a#i#f#a71 *APS4 #f-#g4 

.<#a#e#f.> ,SUMM>IZ$ BY ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 P4 #a#d#iFF4 

.<#a#e#g.> ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 =EWORD TO ,JO*5 ,KIR*H(F1 ,NIETZS*E1 ,HITL] UND DIE ,DEUTS*53 ,DIE ,P]V]SION DES ,NEU5 ,ZEITALT]S 7,B]L91 #a#i#i71 QUOT$ 9 ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 P4 #a#e4 

.<#a#e#h.> ,BAHRO1 =EWORD TO ,KIR*H(F1 ,NIETZS*E1 ,HITL]1 QUOT$ 9 ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 P4 #a#e4 

.<#a#e#i.> ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 P4 #a#e4 

.<#a#f.> ,BAHRO1 ,LOGIK1 P4 #c#d#f4 

.<#a#f#a.> ,RUDOLF ,BAHRO1 ,RUCKKEHR3 ,DIE ,9-,WELT ,KRISE ALS ,URSPRUNG D] ,WELTZ]/ORUNG 7,FRANKFURT3 ,HORIZONTE ,V]LAG_/,B]L93 ,ALTIS ,V]LAG1 #a#i#i#a71 PP4 #b#d-#b#e4 

.<#a#f#b.> ,ALL ,LAN<ANS'S QUOTES >E FROM ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10 P4 #a#d#f4 

.<#a#f#c.> ,BAHRO1 =EWORD TO ,KIR*H(F1 ,NIETZS*E1 ,HITL]1 P4 #b#f1 CIT$ 9 ,NI$5FUHR1 0,NEW ,AGE10P4 #a#e#b4 

.<#a#f#d.> ,ON ,*RI/OPH]S5 & ,HOLOCAU/ D5IAL1 SEE1 = EXAMPLE1 ,ROG] ,EATWELL1 0,! ,HOLOCAU/ ,D5IAL3 ,A ,/UDY 9 ,PROPAG&A ,TE*NIQUE10 9 ,NEO-,FASCISM 9 ,EUROPE1 ,*ELES1 ,F]GUSON1 & ,VAU<AN1 $S4 

.<#a#f#e.> ,?IS EX*ANGE WAS TRANSCRIB$ FROM A TAPE RECORD+ ( ! ,BOOK*9-,BAHRO DISCUSSION1 AT :I* ! AU?OR WAS PRES5T4 

.<#a#f#f.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ANTI-,E,G ,GRUPPE ,KOLN1 0,MIT ',LEB5SS*UTZ],9N5' UND ,RASSI/,9N5 GEG5 ,E,G UND ,KOLONIALISMUS8 ,ANM]KUNG5 ZUR ,O,D,P UND &]5 ',BUNDNISP>TN],9N5' 9 D] ,KAMPAGNE '#i#b10 ,OKO,L9,X3 ,ZEITS*RIFT D] OKOLOGIS*5 ,L9K5 #f 7,JULY-,AUG4-,SEPT4 #a#i#i#b71 PP4 #aa & #a#i1 TRANSLAT$ 9TO ,5GLI% AS 0,%\LD ,WE ,WORK 9 ,COALITION ) ',RI<T-TO-,LIF]S' & ,RACI/S80 ,GRE5 ,P]SPECTIVES1 NO4 #bg 7,AUG4 #a#i#i#b71 PP4 #b-#f4 

.<#a#f#g.> ,DANIEL ,GASMAN1 ,! ,SCI5TIFIC ,ORIG9S ( ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALISM3 ,SOCIAL ,D>W9ISM 9 ,]N/ ,HAECKEL & ! ,G]MAN ,MONI/ ,LEAGUE 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,AM]ICAN ,ELSEVI]2 ,LONDON3 ,MACDONALD @& ,CO41 #a#i#g#a71 PP4 XXII-XXIII4 

.<#a#f#h.> ,ADOLF ,HITL]1 ,ME9 ,KAMPF1 TRANS4 ,RALPH ,MANNHEIM 7,BO/ON3 ,H\<TON ,MIFFL91 #a#i#d#c71 PP4 #b#h#h1 #d4 

.<#a#f#i.> ,GASMAN1 ,SCI5TIFIC ,ORIG9S1 P4 XXIII4 

.<#a#g.> ,= CRITIQUES ( ,GRUHL1 SEE3 ,ANTI-,E,G-,GRUPPE ,KOLN1 0,MIT ',LEB5SS*UTZ],9N5'02 ,ANTIFA-,GRUPPE ,FREIBURG UND ,VOLKSFRONT GEG5 ,REAKTION1 ,FAS*ISMUS UND ,KRIEG1 $S41 ,BEITRAG ZUR ,KRITIK DES ,OKOLOGISMUS & ,BEITRAG ZUR ,IDEOLOGIE UND ,PROGRAMMATIK D] ,O,D,P 7,COLOGNE3 ,G,N,N-,V]LAG1 #a#i#h#i72 & ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 PP4 #a#e#a-#f#i4 

.<#a#g#a.> ,H]B]T ,GRUHL1 ,E9 ,PLANET WIRD GEPLUND]T 7REPR9T ,FRANKFURT_/,MA91 #a#i#h#g2 ORIG9AL1 #a#i#g#e74 

.<#a#g#b.> ,*>L5E ,SPRETNAK & ,FRITJ( ,CAPRA1 ,GRE5 ,POLITICS 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,E4 ,P4 ,DUTTON1 #a#i#h#d71 P4 #a#e4 

.<#a#g#c.> ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #a#e#b4 

.<#a#g#d.> ,SEE1 E4G41 ,TAGESZEITUNG 7#g ,NOV4 #a#i#i#a74 

.<#a#g#e.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ANTIFA-,GRUPPE ,FREIBURG1 ,BEITRAG1 P4 #c4 

.<#a#g#f.> ,H]B]T ,GRUHL1 ,DAS IRDIS*E ,GLEI*GEWI*T 7,MUNI*1 #a#i#h#e71 P4 #a#b#g2 ,ANTIFA-,GRUPPE ,FREIBURG1 ,BEITRAG1 P 4 #b#g2 & ,ANTI-,E,G ,GRUPPE ,KOLN1 0,MIT ',LEB5SS*UTZ],9N51'0 P4 #a4 

.<#a#g#g.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ANTIFA-,GRUPPE ,FREIBURG1 ,BEITRAG1 P4 #c#e4 

.<#a#g#h.> ,ANTIFA-,GRUPPE ,FREIBURG1 ,BEITRAG1 P4 #f#h4 

.<#a#g#i.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,DITFUR?1 ,FEU]1 P4 #a#e#i4 

.<#a#h.> ,GRUHL1 ,E9 ,PLANET1 P4 #c#b#bF4 

.<#a#h#a.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ANTIFA-,GRUPPE ,FREIBURG1 ,BEITRAG1 P4 #a#a#dF4 

.<#a#h#b.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ANTI-,E,G ,GRUPPE ,KOLN1 0,MIT ',LEB5SS*UTZ],9N51'0 P4 #a#a4 

.<#a#h#c.> ,H]B]T ,GRUHL1 0,DIE ,M5S*HEIT I/ AM ,5DE10 ,D] ,SPIEGEL #ac 7#a#i#i#b71 PP4 #e#g-#e#h4 

.<#a#h#d.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ANTI-,E,G ,GRUPPE ,KOLN1 0,MIT ',LEB5SS*UTZ],9N51'0 P4 #a#a4 

.<#a#h#e.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ANTI-,E,G ,GRUPPE ,KOLN1 0,MIT ',LEB5SS*UTZ],9N51'0 P4 #a4 

.<#a#h#f.> ,GRUHL1 ,E9 ,PLANET1 P4 #a#a4 

.<#a#h#g.> ,H]B]T ,GRUHL1 ,HIMMELFAHRT 9S ,NI*TS 7,MUNI*3 ,V]LAG ,LANG5 ,MULL]1 #a#i#i#b71 P4 #b#d#b4 ,SEE ,?OMAS ,EB]MANN'S CRITICISM1 0,MASSAKRI]T D5 ,>M560 ,KONKRET 7 ,JUNE #a#i#i#a71 PP4 #c#f-#c#g1 TRANSLAT$ 9TO ,5GLI% AS 0,MASSACRE ! ,POOR60 ,GRE5 ,P]SPECTIVES1 NO4 #bg 7,AUG4 #a#i#i#b71 PP4 #f-#g4 

.<#a#h#h.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,ANTIFA-,GRUPPE ,FREIBURG1 ,BEITRAG1 P4 #a#a#c4 

.<#a#h#i.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,REIM> ,PAUL1 0,E,K ,I,I,I 9 ,GRUN-,BRAUN10 ,KONKRET .<,HAMBURG.> 7,DEC4 #a#i#i#a71 PP4 #c#e-#c#f4 

.<#a#i.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,PAUL1 0,E,K ,I,I,I10 PP4 #c#e-#c#f4 

.<#a#i#a.> ,TOM ,METZG]1 QUOT$ 9 ,EL9OR ,LANG]1 0,! ,AM]ICAN ,NEO-,NAZI ,MOVEM5T ,TODAY10 ,NATION 7#a#f-#b#c ,JULY #a#i#i71 PP4 #h#b-#a#g1 AT #h#f4 

.<#a#i#b.> ,QUOT$ 9 ,LANG]1 0,AM]ICAN ,NEO-,NAZI ,MOVEM5T10 P4 #h#f4 

.<#a#i#c.> ,BILL ,DEVALL1 ,SIMPLE 9 ,MEANS1 ,RI* 9 ,5DS3 ,PRACTIC+ ,DEEP ,ECOLOGY 7,LAYTON1 ,U,T3 ,GIBBS ,SMI?1 #a#i#h#h71 P4 #a#h#i4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #aiie 3 ,EC(ASCISM3 ,LESSONS FROM ! ,G]MAN ,EXP]I5CE -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,APRIL #b#a1 #bb 3 ,EC(ASCISM3 ,LESSONS FROM ! ,G]MAN ,EXP]I5CE -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #d1 #bbb 3 ,EC(ASCISM3 ,LESSONS FROM ! ,G]MAN ,EXP]I5CE -- ,UPDAT$4 

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HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/