,MOD]N ,$UCATION 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,JOSIAH ,W>R5 

,TEXT 3 

,?IS IS ESS5TIALLY AN ADV]TIS+ BRO*URE = A S*OOL -- ! ,ME*ANICAL ,COLLEGE -- AT ,MOD]N ,TIMES1 NO D\BT PR9T$ BY ,W>R51 DAT$ ,DECEMB] #a#h#f#a4 ,IT'S A VISION ( $UCATION = SELF-RELIANCE & COMMUNITY BUILD+4 ,IF ,?OREAU HAD WRITT5 AN ESSAY ON TEA*+1 HE W\LD HAVE SAID MU* ! SAME1 & HE DID MU* ! SAME AS A S*OOLMA/]4 ,W>R5'S IS A QU9TESS5TIALLY ,AM]ICAN /ATEM5T1 CONNECT+ ,B5 ,FRANKL9 & ,JOHN ,DEWEY4 ,ONE FEATURE ( ,W>R5'S CRITIQUE ( ! APPR5TICE%IP SY/EM WAS ?AT SPECIALIZ$ KN[L$GE %\LD NOT BE HELD 9 SECRET BY CRAFTSM5 OR GUILDS4 ,! ALMO/ 9CR$IBLE RANGE ( PRACTICAL & IMPRACTICAL KN[L$GE ?AT ,W>R5 EVOKES 9 ?IS RA!R FANTA/ICAL CURRICULUM IS ALMO/ C]TA9LY ONE ?R\<\T :I* HE FELT P]SONALLY QUALIFI$ TO TEA*4 ,!RE IS SOME?+ BEAUTIFUL AB\T ! SAME MAN (F]+ TO TEA* Y\ H[ TO MAKE BRICKS1 H[ TO DANCE ! S*OT?IS*E & H[ TO BR+ AB\T A GOLD5 AGE ( PEACE & PROSP]ITY 7NO D\BT1 BY MAK+1 SELL+1 US+ !SE SAME BRICKS74 ,! S*OOL WAS EVID5TLY MEANT NOT ONLY TO TEA* PEOPLE USEFUL CRAFTS BUT TO BUILD ,MOD]N ,TIMES & YIELD RECRUITS4 ,! ALMO/ T\*+ HONE/Y & EXTREME PROLIXITY 9 ?IS ADV]TISEM5T CLE>LY DISPLAY ,W>R5'S LIMITATIONS AS A SELF-PROMOT]1 ?\< !RE IS A /RANGE SORT ( POETRY OR MUSIC 9 HIS WORDS4 ,& IT %\LD ALSO BE SAID ?AT A QUITE S]I\S & SY/EMATIC PHILOSOPHY ( $UCATION UND]LIES ?IS MAT]IAL4 

,VOLUMES MI<T BE WRITT5 UPON ! N>R[NESS1 ! IMBECILITY1 9JU/ICE1 & CRUELTY ( ! PREVAIL+ MODES ( $UCATION2 BUT !SE >E N[ COMMON !MES1 & VOLUMES >E NOT NECESS>Y TO PORTRAY !IR DEFECTS & DE=MITIES4 ,EV]Y NEWSPAP] DISPLAYS TO US SC>CELY ANY ?+ BUT W>1 FRAUD1 VIOL5CE1 FALSEHOOD1 CRIME1 & SUFF]+1 & ! RAPID APPROA* T[>D G5]AL CONFUSION4 

,IF ! HUMAN RACE IS DE/9$ TO ANY TRUE CIVILIZATION1 ! MEANS ( ATTA9+ IT HAVE YET TO BE LE>N$ BY OLD & Y\NG4 ,! PROBLEM RE/S 9 $UCATION4 

,! KN[L$GE ( ! PHILOSOPHY ( GOV]NM5TS1 ( LAWS1 ( MONEY1 BE+ NO P>T ( G5]AL $UCATION1 ! MASSES BECOME M]E DUPES & HELPLESS VICTIMS ( IGNORANT & UNPR9CIPL$ POLITICIANS1 SPECULATORS1 & IMPO/ORS ( ALL K9DS1 :O1 FROM DEFICI5CY ( $UCATION >E TEMPT$ 9TO SU* MODES ( PRES]V+ !IR WOR?LESS EXI/5CE4 

,! PRES5T MODES ( $UCATION >E G5]ALLY CONF9$ )9 SOME ONE N>R[ CIRCLE ( IDEAS OR PREJUDICES1 DIRECTLY OR 9DIRECTLY AT W> ) EV]Y O!R & ) HUMAN NATURE4 ,!Y TRA9 ! Y\NG 9 & = A LIFE ( USELESSNESS1 & LEAVE !M DEP5D5T ON TRICK]Y1 FRAUD1 OR VIOL5CE = A LIV+1 OR CONF9E !M TO ! KN[L$GE ( ONE P>TICUL> BUS9ESS1 :I*1 :5 IT FAILS 9 AFT] LIFE1 EXPOSES !M TO POV]TY1 DESPAIR1 CRIME1 & RU94 

,IT HAS BE5 CU/OM>Y = Y\?S TO GIVE UP TWO OR ?REE1 FIVE OR SEV5 YE>S ( !IR TIME & LABOR TO LE>N A S+LE >T OR A P>T ( AN >T OR BUS9ESS :I* MI<T HAVE BE5 LE>N$ ) ! LOSS ( AS MANY DAYS OR WEEKS3 & NO OPPORTUNITIES >E OP5$ TO !M 9 ADULT LIFE = ! ACQUISITION ( A NEW BUS9ESS :5 !IR OLD ONE FAILS TO SU/A9 !M1 & !Y >E DRIV5 TO FLOAT AB\T UPON ! SEA ( ACCID5TS OR S9K4 

,?OSE :O HAVE NOT HAD EXP]I5CE W\LD BE SURPRIS$ AT ! FACILITY ) :I* ADULTS CAN ACQUIRE A NEW BUS9ESS2 & MORE SO1 AT ! EFFICI5CY & PRODUCTIVE P[]S ( *ILDR5 :5 OPPORTUNITIES >E OP5$ TO !M1 & :5 JU/ICE IS DONE !M4 ,*ILDR5 CAN LE>N FIVE1 T51 OR A DOZ5 DIFF]5T K9DS ( BUS9ESS BE=E !Y >E TW5TY YE>S OLD1 9 A SUFFICI5TLY COMPET5T MANN] = ALL NECESS>Y PURPOSES1 BESIDES MANY MORE ?AN ! ORD9>Y BRAN*ES ( LE>N+ & P]SONAL ACCOMPLI%M5TS2 &1 L& BE+ SECUR$ FROM SPECULATION1 NONE NE$ SUFF] = FOOD1 CLO?+1 OR %ELT]1 NOR TO FEEL ?R\< LIFE ! PRIVATION & MORTIFICATION RESULT+ FROM ! WANT ( ACCOMPLI%M5TS :I* CAN N[ EASILY BE ACQUIR$ & :I* W\LD QUALIFY !M = ! PURSUITS & ! SOCIETY !Y PREF]4 

,TO BE SURE1 IT IS NOT ALWAYS ! BE/ ECONOMY TO ATTEMPT TO C>RY ON MORE ?AN ONE BUS9ESS AT A TIME2 BUT IT IS GOOD ECONOMY TO BE QUALIFI$1 :5 ?AT ONE FAILS1 TO TURN TO ANO!R3 & TO BE ABLE TO DO = ONE'S SELF ?AT :I* IS 9DISP5SABLE1 YET MAY BE 9CONV5I5T OR IMPRACTICABLE TO OBTA9 FROM O!RS4 

,IT IS GOOD ECONOMY TO ATT5D1 FIR/1 TO ?AT :I* IS FIR/ WANT$2 BUT NOT TO WA/E TIME ) SATIAT$1 SICKLY DILLETANTEISM ?AT W\LD 9SI/ ON A C]TA9 POLI% OR COLOR TO ! SOLES ( ! %OES :ILE FEET >E B>E & FREEZ+4 

,!RE IS A VULG> OLD SAY+ ?AT 0,JACKS ( ALL TRADES >E GOOD AT NONE40 ,! S5TIM5T IS WOR?Y ( ! B>B>\S AGE 9 :I* IT ORIG9AT$4 ,IT FAVORS ! CONCEALM5T ( NECESS>Y KN[L$GE1 & DISC\RAGES1 & NO D\BT HAS PREV5T$ ! PROP] DEVELOPM5T & RESULT$ 9 ! DESPAIR & DEA? ( MANY A S5SITIVE NATURE1 :I* O!RWISE W\LD HAVE PROV$ ! SAY+ TO BE FALSE1 AS IS ALREADY PROV$ BY HUNDR$S :O CAN EXCEL 9 A DOZ5 OR TW5TY DIFF]5T TRADES1 :5 EXCELL5CE IS A SUFFICI5T OBJECT TO /IMULATE !IR P[]S4 ,HE OR %E :O CAN FILL TW5TY USEFUL DEP>TM5TS MAY PROVE TW5TY TIMES AS VALUABLE AS A CITIZ5 :O CAN FILL ONLY ONE4 

,OPPORTUNITIES >E N[ BE+ OP5$ AT ! VILLAGE ( 0,MOD]N ,TIMES0 BY :I* ADULTS OR *ILDR5 CAN ACQUIRE PRACTICAL KN[L$GE ( ! FOLL[+ BRAN*ES ( $UCATION4 

,! USE ( C>P5T]S' & CAB9ET MAK]S' TOOLS2 =G+ & FIL+ ( IRON2 TURN+ ( IRON2 WOOD TURN+2 BRICK LAY+2 LA?+ & PLA/]+2 :ITE & COLOR WA%+2 PAP] HANG+2 CI/]N BUILD+2 CONCRETE BRICK MAK+2 TYPE SETT+2 PRO( READ+2 PR9T+2 T9 SOLD]+2 %OE & BOOT MAK+2 TAILOR+ & CUTT+2 USE ( SEW+ MA*9E2 PA9T+ & GLAZ+2 DRESS MAK+2 LADIES' CLOAK1 MANTILLA1 & COLL> MAK+2 PL[+ & PLANT+2 GRAFT+ & BUDD+2 CULTURE ( FRUITS1 VEGETABLES1 & FL[]S2 PHYSIOLOGY2 GYMNA/ICS1 GEOMETRY2 DRAW+2 SUP]IOR P5MAN%IP2 READ+2 >I?METIC2 GRAMM>2 GEOGRAPHY4 

,DANC+4 -- CONTRA DANCES1 QUADRILLES1 POLKAS1 S*OT?IS*ES1 WALTZ+4 

,HI/ORY1 & ! CU/OMS1 RELIGIONS1 MORALS FA%IONS1 GOV]NM5TS1 & EXP]I5CES ( DIFF]5T NATIONS4 ,! PHILOSOPHY ( LANGUAGES1 & ?OSE PORTIONS ( ,FR5* & ,LAT9 MO/ USEFUL 9 ?IS C\NTRY4 

,MUSIC3 ,! PHILOSOPHY OR SCI5CE ( ! MO/ F9I%$ & EXACT P]=MANCE1 BY A SIMPLE & EXP$ITI\S ME?OD4 ,LESSONS ON ! VIOL91 CL>IONETTE1 FLUTE1 FLAGEOLETTE1 VIOL9CELLO1 BASSOON1 TROMBONES1 FR5* HORN1 GUIT>1 MELODIAN & PIANO =TE2 EXTEMPORE ACCOMPANIM5T2 MUSICAL COMPOSITION 

,CRITICISM1 PUBLIC SPEAK+1 H[ TO CONDUCT PUBLIC MEET+S4 

,A MODE ( SECUR+ 9DIVIDUAL HOME/EADS = ! HOMELESS )\T WAIT+ = LEGISLATION4 

,! PHILOSOPHY ( GOV]NM5TS1 ( LAWS1 ( MORALS1 ( SOCIAL DEPORTM5T OR MANN]S1 ( MONEY & ITS TRUE FUNCTIONS1 ( A SY/EM ( COMM]CE & A K9D ( MONEY :I* DO NOT DEGRADE HUMAN NATURE & RU9 NATIONS4 

,A MILIT>Y DRILL ) A M5TAL DISCIPL9E = ! SOLE PURPOSE ( PREV5T+ ALL UNNECESS>Y VIOL5CE TO ANY P]SONS OR PROP]TY4 

,A MODE ( SECUR+ TO ALL LABOR ITS JU/ REW>D 7! GREAT PROBLEM ( ! AGE71 & ( UNIV]SAL JU/ICE1 & CONSEQU5T PEACE & PROSP]ITY4 

,9/RUCTION 9 ALL ! =EGO+ BRAN*ES >E TO BE OBTA9$ 7:5 PREP>ATIONS >E COMPLETE7 AT PRICES SO L[ AS TO BR+ !M )9 ! REA* ( ADULTS OR *ILDR5 G5]ALLY2 BUT NO UNI=M OR P]MAN5T PRICES CAN BE FIX$ TO ALL BRAN*ES1 OR = ALL P]SONS ALIKE -- SOME REQUIRE MORE 9/RUCTION & O!RS LESS2 BUT1 AS A G5]AL RULE1 ! PRICE WILL BE M]ELY ?AT :I* MOD]ATELY COMP5SATES = ! LABOR ACTUALLY BE/[$ 9 TEA*+ & = CONT+5T EXP5SES ( R5T ( ROOM & TOOLS1 FIREWOOD1 ETC41 ! LE>N]S HAV+ ! :OLE PRODUCTS ( !IR LABOR TO DISPOSE ( AT WILL4 

,9 WOOD & IRON WORK+1 BRICKLAY+1 LA?+ & PLA/]+1 & SEV]AL O!R BRAN*ES1 ! PRODUCTS ( ! PUPIL WILL G5]ALLY PAY ALL EXP5SES1 BO>D 9CLUD$4 

,?OSE BRAN*ES :I* CAN BE TAU<T 9 CLASSES WILL BE LESS 9 PRICE AS ! NUMB] ( PUPILS IS L>GE1 & ! SAME PR9CIPLE W\LD AFFECT ! PRICE ( BO>D4 

,NO P]SON IS PROP]LY $UCAT$ )9 ! WALLS ( ANY BUILD+1 NOR UND] ! PRESCRIPTIONS ( ANY !ORY :ATEV]4 

,:ATEV] SURR\NDS1 $UCATES US4 ,! UNIV]SITY 9 :I* WE >E REALLY & 9EVITABLE $UCAT$ IS ! T[N1 ! CITY1 ! CIRCLE 9 :I* WE LIVE & MOVE4 ,! GREAT] \R SCOPE ( EXP]I5CE 9 BUS9ESS1 ! MORE WE MIX ) DIFF]5T PEOPLE1 ! GREAT] ! DIV]SITY ( HABITS1 FA%IONS1 TA/ES1 & OP9IONS )9 ! SCOPE ( \R OBS]VATION :ILE Y\NG1 & ! MORE WE >E CALL$ UPON TO COMP>E ! RESULTS ( ALL1 & TO JUDGE EA* TREE BY ITS FRUIT1 TO SELECT SOME & REJECT O!RS1 ! MORE ! FACULTY ( DISCRIM9ATION IS EX]CIS$1 ! M9D EXP&$1 ! H&S & ! JUDGM5T /R5G!N$ & ! BETT] >E WE PREP>$ = SELF-GOV]NM5T1 SELF-PRES]VATION1 = CITIZ5%IP1 & = ALL ! CONT+5CIES & RELATIONS ( AFT] LIFE4 

,PROBABLY NO:]E1 AS 9 ! VILLAGE ( ,MOD]N ,TIMES CAN BE F\ND SO MU* DIV]SITY 9 ! ABOVE RESPECTS1 ACCOMPANI$ ) ?AT PRACTICAL TOL]ATION1 :I* 5SURES PEACE1 :ILE EA* BECOMES 9/RUCTIVE TO ALL1 & :]E SO MANY P]SONS >E SO WELL QUALIFI$ & SO READY TO ASSI/ 9 $UCAT+ ! Y\NG4 

,! WORLD HAS SUFF]$ MORE FROM N>R[1 CRUDE1 & ILL-DIGE/$ !ORIES1 ?AN FROM ANY O!R CAUSE2 & PROBABLY NO:]E IS ?IS CRUDITY SO H>MLESS AS 9 ! VILLAGE ( ,MOD]N ,TIMES1 ,LONG ,ISL&1 ,NEW ,YORK4 ,& P]HAPS NO:]E ELSE IS ! REM>K FREQU5TLY HE>D FROM ADULTS1 ?AT ! T[N 9 :I* !Y LIVE 0IS ! GREATE/ S*OOL !Y W]E EV] 940 

,IT IS WIDELY KN[N ?AT ! ATMOSPH]E IS EXCE$+LY HEAL?Y1 & ! CLIMATE REM>KABLY AGREEABLE4 

,:ILE READ+ ! =EGO+ G5]AL /ATEM5TS1 IT %\LD BE M5TION$1 !Y >E NOT ALL 5TIRELY COMPLET$1 BUT ! DESIGN IS TO MAKE ! PREP>ATIONS KEEP PACE ) ! SU/A9+ DEM& = !SE & ANY O!R BRAN*ES ( USEFUL KN[L$GE4 

,IT IS WELL1 ALSO1 TO BE> 9 M9D ?AT SOME BRAN*ES1 SU* AS BRICKLAY+1 CI/]N BUILD+1 LA?+ & PLA/]+1 FRAM+1 PL[+ & PLANT+1 >E MORE OR LESS FAVOR$ OR RET>D$ BY SEASONS & CIRCUM/ANCES1 & = ?IS & = O!R REASONS IT W\LD BE BE/ = P]SONS DESIR\S ( SECUR+ ANY ( !SE ADVANTAGES = !MSELVES OR !IR *ILDR51 TO WRITE & ASC]TA9 PRECISELY ! FACTS BE>+ ON !IR P>TICUL> WI%ES EXI/+ AT ! TIME ( APPLICATION4 ,= ?IS PURPOSE !Y MAY ADDRESS ! SUBSCRIB] AT ,?OMPSON ,P4,O41 ,LONG ,ISL&1 ,N4,Y41 :O IS ALONE RESPONSIBLE = ANY & ALL ! =EGO+ /ATEM5TS4 

,DEC41 #ahfa ,JOSIAH ,W>R5 

7,S\RCE3 ,RETRIEV$ ON ,OCTOB] #g1 #baa FROM WEB4>*IVE4ORG47 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
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