,REVIEW3 ,KRON/ADT #a#i#a#g-#a#i#b#a 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,IA9 ,MC,KAY 

,TEXT 3 

,KRON/ADT #a#i#a#g-#a#i#b#a3 ,! ,FATE ( A ,SOVIET ,DEMOCRACY1 ,ISRAEL ,GETZL]1 ,CAMBRIDGE ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 ,I,S,B,N3 -#e#b#a-#h#i#d#d#b-#e 

,ORIG9ALLY PUBLI%$ 9 #a#i#h#c1 ?IS EXCELL5T /UDY ( REVOLUTION>Y ,KRON/ADT HAS BE5 REPR9T$4 ,:ILE MO/ ACC\NTS ( ,KRON/ADT T5D TO CONC5TRATE ON ! #aiba REVOLT AGA9/ ! ,BOL%EVIK DICTATOR%IP1 ,GETZL]'S BOOK SPANS ! :OLE P]IOD ( 0R$0 ,KRON/ADT4 ,/>T+ 9 ,FEBRU>Y #a#i#a#g1 HE DISCUSSES ! UPS & D[NS ( ! REVOLUTION4 ,BY FOCUS+ ATT5TION ON ,KRON/ADT BETWE5 ,M>* #aiag & ,JULY #a#i#a#h1 :5 ACTUAL SOVIET P[] & DEMOCRACY FL\RI%$ !RE1 HE PRES5TS IMPORTANT CONTEXT ) :I* TO EVALUATE ! ,KRON/ADT]'S 0,?IRD ,REVOLUTION0 ( ,M>* #a#i#b#a4 

,GETZL]'S ANALYSIS ( ! CONT9UITY 9 T]MS ( POLITICS1 9/ITUTIONS & P]SONNEL BETWE5 ! #aiag REVOLUTION & ! #aiba REVOLT EFFECTIVELY DEMOLI%ES ! ,BOL%EVIK MY?S AB\T ,KRON/ADT4 ,IT CONFIRMS ! AN>*I/ ACC\NTS ( ! UPRIS+1 %[+ ?AT ! #aiba REVOLT WAS NOT A C\NT]-REVOLUTION>Y REVOLT BY NEWLY >RIV$ PEASANT CONSCRIPTS 7! /&>D ,L59I/ VIEW74 ,RA!R1 IT WAS 9 SOLID>ITY ) ! G5]AL /RIKE 9 ,PETROGRAD & QUICKLY BECAME AN ATTEMPT TO RE/ORE ! SOVIET DEMOCRACY :I* HAD BE5 PRACTIC$ 9 ! CITY 9 #a#i#a#g4 ,HE PROVES CONCLUSIVELY 7US+ 0H>D /ATI/ICAL DATA07 ?AT ! SAILORS ( #aiba HAD BE5 !RE S9CE #aiag 7IF NOT BE=E74 ,9 FACT1 LESS ?AT #g.0 ( ! SAILORS ON ! TWO BATTLE%IPS 7! ,PETROPAVLOVSK & ! ,SEVA/OPOL7 :O 9ITIAT$ ! REVOLT HAD >RIV$ !RE 9 OR AFT] #a#i#a#h4 

,GETZL] /RESSES ?AT IT WAS 0C]TA9LY ! CASE0 ?AT ! 0ACTIVI/S ( ! #aiba UPRIS+ HAD BE5 P>TICIPANTS ( ! #aiag REVOLUTIONS0 = ! 0#a1#i VET]AN SAILORS 444 :O SPE>HEAD$ IT4 ,IT WAS C]TA9LY TRUE ( A MAJORITY ( ! ,REVOLUTION>Y ,COMMITTEE & ( ! 9TELLECTUALS 444 ,LIKEWISE1 AT LEA/ ?REE-QU>T]S ( ! #a1 TO #a#b1 SAILORS -- ! MA9/AY ( ! UPRIS+ -- W]E OLD H&S :O HAD S]V$ 9 ! NAVY ?R\< W> & REVOLUTION40 ,= EXAMPLE1 ! ,MAXIMALI/ ,ANATOLII ,LAMANOV1 *AIRMAN ( ! ,KRON/ADT ,SOVIET 9 #a#i#a#g1 WAS ALSO ! *IEF $ITOR ( ITS NEWSPAP] 7,IZVE/IIA7 DUR+ ! #aiba REVOLT4 ,HE WAS EXECUT$ AS A 0C\NT]-REVOLUTION>Y0 BY ! REAL C\NT]-REVOLUTION>IES1 ! ,BOL%EVIKS4 

,EQUALLY IMPORTANTLY1 ,GETZL] %[S ?AT RA!R ?AN BE+ A BA/ION ( ,BOL%EVISM 9 #aiag & E>LY #a#h1 ,KRON/ADT REGUL>LY RETURN$ A SOVIET ) A POPULI/ MAJORITY3 A 0RADICAL POPULI/ COALITION ( ,MAXIMALI/S & ,LEFT ,S,RS HELD SWAY1 ALBEIT PREC>I\SLY1 )9 ,KRON/ADT & ITS ,SOVIET40 ,! ,BOL%EVIKS1 :ILE (T5 ! L>GE/ S+LE P>TY1 DID NOT DOM9ATE ,KRON/ADT4 ,DUR+ ! ,OCTOB] REVOLUTION1 = EXAMPLE1 ! SOVIET MAJORITY WAS MADE UP ( ,LEFT ,S,RS & ,MAXIMALI/S4 ,IT WAS ONLY 9 ! ,JANU>Y ELECTIONS 9 #aiah ?AT ! ,BOL%EVIKS IMPROV$ !IR POSITION1 GA9+ !IR HI<E/ EV] VOTE DUR+ ! ]A ( MULTI-P>TY SOVIETS4 ,?IS ACC\NT$ = ONLY #d#f.0 ( SEATS 9 ! SOVIET4 ,! ,S,RS GOT #b#a.01 ! ,S,R-,MAXIMALI/S #a#i.01 NONP>TY DELEGATES #g.01 AN>*I/S #e.0 & ! ,M5%EVIKS #b.04 ,! SOVIET ELECT$ A ,LEFT ,S,R AS ITS *AIRMAN4 ,BY ! ,APRIL #aiah ELECTIONS1 AS 9 MO/ ( ,RUSSIA1 ! ,BOL%EVIKS F\ND !IR SUPPORT HAD DECREAS$4 ,! ,BOL%EVIK %>E ( ! VOTE DROPP$ TO #b#i.0 AS COMP>$ TO #b#b.0 = ! ,S,R-,MAXIMALI/S1 #b#a.0 = ! ,LEFT ,S,RS1 #h.0 = ! ,M5%EVIK ,9T]NATIONALI/S1 #e.0 = ! AN>*I/S & #a#c.0 = NONP>TY DELEGATES4 

,9DE$1 ,BOL%EVIK 9FLU5CE AT ,KRON/ADT WAS SO WEAK ?AT ON ,APRIL #a#h?1 ! ,KRON/ADT SOVIET D5\NC$ ! ,BOL%EVIK ATTACK AGA9/ ! AN>*I/S 9 ,MOSC[ SIX DAYS PREVI\SLY BY A VOTE ( #ha TO #e#g4 ,AS ! AU?OR NOTES1 ! 0,BOL%EVISATION0 ( ,KRON/ADT 0& ! DE/RUCTION ( ITS MULTI-P>TY DEMOCRACY WAS NOT DUE TO 9T]NAL DEVELOPM5TS & LOCAL ,BOL%EVIK /R5G?1 BUT DECRE$ FROM \TSIDE & IMPOS$ BY =CE40 ,POLITICALLY ,KRON/ADT 9 #a#i#a#g1 AS 9 #a#i#b#a1 CAN BE/ BE SUMM$ UP BY ! ,S,R-,MAXIMALI/S1 A SPLIT FROM ! ,LEFT ,S,RS :O W]E CLOSE TO AN>*ISM4 ,! AIM WAS 0SOVIETISM10 BE/ EXPRESS$ BY ! SLOGAN RAIS$ 9 ! #aiba UPRIS+3 0,ALL P[] TO ! SOVIETS & NOT TO P>TIES40 

,GETZL]'S BOOK IS ESS5TIAL READ+ = ALL ?OSE 9T]E/$ 9 ! ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION & ,KRON/ADT4 ,HE 9VOKES A FEEL ( ! EV5TS ( ! TIME1 PRES5T+ AN 5GAG+ PICTURE ( ! NEW1 VIBRANT1 SOCIAL & POLITICAL SY/EM CON/RUCT$ BY ! ,KRON/ADT]S AFT] ! ,FEBRU>Y REVOLUTION & ! HOPE IT PROVOK$4 ,AS ,Y>*UK1 AN 9FLU5TIAL AN>*I/ ACTIVI/ 9 ,KRON/ADT1 PUT IT 9 #a#i#a#g1 0ALL ONE HAS TO DO IS TAKE :AT IS H]E 9 ,KRON/ADT ON A SMALL SCALE 9 \R ,SOVIET 444 & BUILT IT ON A L>GE SCALE1 & IT WILL WORK !RE TOO40 ,?IS WAS NOT TO BE4 ,! HOPE ( A G5U9E SOVIET SY/EM WAS /RANGL$ BY ! ,BOL%EVIKS 9 #aiah BE=E BE+ BRIEFLY RESURRECT$1 BY MANY ( ! SAME PEOPLE1 9 ! #aiba REVOLT4 ,?IS BOOK IS A FITT+ TE/IMONY TO ?AT SY/EM & ! HOPES IT 9SPIR$4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,FEBRU>Y #a#a1 #bba 3 ,REVIEW3 ,KRON/ADT #a#i#a#g-#a#i#b#a -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #g1 #bbb 3 ,REVIEW3 ,KRON/ADT #a#i#a#g-#a#i#b#a -- ,UPDAT$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/