,*APT] #g 
,PROPAG&A ( ! ,DE$ 

#aibeaibe 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,LUIGI ,GALLEANI 

,TEXT 3 

,I AM BEG9N+ TO SUSPECT ?AT ,M]L9O MAY SEE 9 ! 9DIVIDUAL ACTS ( REBELLION -- REBELLION AGA9/ ! *UR*1 AGA9/ ! ,/ATE1 AGA9/ PROP]TY OR MORALITY -- & 9 ! ICONOCLA/S :O COMMIT !MSELVES TO !M1 ALMO/ ALWAYS LOS+ !IR FRE$OM OR !IR LIVES -- ! ESS5TIAL S\RCE ( DISAGREEM5T & ! 9SURM\NTABLE OB/ACLE TO A CORDIAL & PRODUCTIVE UND]/&+ AMONG ! V>I\S T5D5CIES ( AN>*ISM4 

,IF ?AT W]E ! CASE1 ,I W\LD BE V]Y SORRY444 = A LONG S]IES ( REASONS4 

,BECAUSE1 IF ,I REMEMB] ! DISDA9FUL & BITT] ATTITUDE ,M]L9O ASSUM$ 9 ,P>IS A QU>T] ( A C5TURY AGO AGA9/ ! ',9TRANSIG5T ,GR\PS' 79 !SE1 SIDE BY SIDE ) SOME SC\NDRELS :O EXPLOIT$ ! F]VOR & G5]OSITY ( SOME COMRADES &1 9 ! NAME ( AN>*ISM1 ?\<T ONLY ( PIL+ UP MONEY = !MSELVES1 BECOM+ CAPITALI/S AS GRE$Y AS ALL ! O!RS1 S9C]E & C\RAGE\S M5 W]E TO BE F\ND WORK+ ONLY TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE MEANS = ACTION -- PROPAG&A ( ! DE$ -- AS IT WAS !N CALL$4 ,IT IS 5\< TO REMEMB] ,VITTORIO ,P9I.<#d#d.> WAS ONE ( !M72 ,I ALSO REMEMB] ,M]L9O'S GE/URE1 7:I* WAS CONSID]$ H]OIC & WAS C]TA9LY UNUSUALLY C\RAGE\S 9 ?AT MOM5T ( :ITE T]ROR7 :5 HE ASSUM$ ! DEF5SE ( ,GAETANO ,BRESCI AT HIS TRIAL 9 ,MILAN1 A TASK HE P]=M$ ) GREAT DIGNITY & DET]M9ATION BE=E A PUBLIC C[$ BY ! BULLY+ POLICE & !IR SPIES1 ! 9SIDI\S PROVOCATIONS ( ! PROSECUTOR1 & ! /]N ADMONI%M5TS ( AN IMPATI5T JUDGE4 

,= ?AT GE/URE ( C\RAGE1 LOYALTY & HONE/Y -- A GE/URE ?AT HAD TO BE 9SPIR$1 IF NOT BY A FEEL+ ( TRUE POLITICAL & MORAL SOLID>ITY1 C]TA9LY BY A DEEP & S9C]E UND]/&+ ( ! CAUSES :I* MADE ! ,MONZA TRAG$Y AN ACT ( V9DICATION & RETRIBUTION -- ,I HAVE 9 ! 9MO/ RECESS ( MY HE>T ! DEEPE/ GRATITUDE & ADMIRATION = ,FRANCESCO ,SAV]IO ,M]L9O4 

,! PURITY ( ,GAETANO ,BRESCI'S SACRIFICE MU/ HAVE TOLD HIM SOME?+ ?AT HE C\LD NOT REJECT4 

,I W\LD REGRET IT1 TOO1 BECAUSE ,SAV]IO ,M]L9O HAS SU* A WIDE KN[L$GE ( HI/ORY & ! PHILOSOPHY ( HI/ORY1 AS WELL AS ECONOMY & JURISPRUD5CE1 ?AT IT MU/ BE SOON] 5VI$ ?AN EQUAL$ EV5 AMONG ! BETT] 9=M$4 ,& !RE=E1 HE CANNOT SEP>ATE ! 9DIVIDUAL ACT ( REBELLION FROM ! POLITICAL CLIMATE 9 :I* IT /RIKES1 FROM ! CAUSES1 REMOTE OR NE>1 COMPLEX 9 ANY CASE1 BY :I* IT IS ALMO/ FATALI/ICALLY DET]M9$1 FROM ! P>TICUL> PSY*OLOGY ( ! M$IUM ,NEMESIS HAS *OS5 = ITS 5DS ( ATONEM5T1 REP>ATION1 JU/ICE1 FROM ! CONSEQU5CE1 FROM ! ADMONITORY IMPACT IT PUTS ON EV]YBODY'S MEMORY & EXP]I5CE4 

,! *UR*1 ( C\RSE1 ABORRET A SANGU9E 7ABHORS ! SPILL+ ( BLOOD7 & ANA?AMETIZES ANY ATTEMPT444 ?AT DOESN'T S]VE ITS 9T]E/S &1 SO1 F9DS REW>DS1 9DULG5CE & BEATIFICATIONS = ,DOM9IC ,GUZMAN1 ,CLEM5T & ,RAVAILLAC1 = ! ,DRAGONNADES & ! ,/ ,B>!LMYS4.<#d#e.> 

,! ,/ATE SEES ONLY A CRIM9AL 9 ANYONE :O BREAKS A LAW &1 BY DELIV]+ HIM TO A DOZ5 BIGOTS OR BUT*]S1 IS C]TA9 TO HAVE HIM COMMITT$ TO ! EXECUTION]1 TO ! P5IT5TI>Y1 TO HELL 9 ANY CASE4 

,! CONV5TIONALLY-M9D$ CRY \T CONTRADICTORILY ?AT 0,HUMAN LIFE IS SACR$ & 9VIOLABLE1 & :OEV] ATTACKS IT (F5DS BO? DIV9E & HUMAN LAWS02 :ILE !Y >E FATT5+ !IR WALLETS & !IR BELLIES )\T ! LEA/ SCRUPLE2 CONDEMN+ ! HELOTS TOIL+ 9 ! FIELDS1 ! FACTORIES & ! M9ES TO />VATION1 DESPAIR & E>LY DEA?1 !IR WOM5 TO PRO/ITUTION & !IR *ILDR5 TO ! GUTT]4 ,OR ELSE1 !Y PU% !M OV] FRONTI]S 9TO MON/R\S SLAU<T] TOR ! SAKE ( A KILL+ 9 ! /OCK M>KET4 

,! CL[NS & SPELLB9D]S ( SELF-S]V+ POLITICS1 :O ONLY YE/]DAY PROCLAIM$ ! M>TYRDOM ( ,SOPHIA ,P][SKAYA & ,ALB]T ,P>SONS1.<#d#f.> HAV+ H>DLY WIP$ !IR OBSC5E M\?S1 N[ SPIT UPON \R [N REBELS BECAUSE !Y HAVE SUDD5LY ?R[N 9TO ! WEB ( !IR PLANS & MA*9ATIONS ! C>CASS ( ! TYRANT !Y HAD BE5 CURS+ ! DAY BE=E4 ,!Y %$ !IR CROCODILE TE>S OV] ! ROYAL VICTIM2 !Y S5T5TI\SLY DECL>E ?AT POLITICAL ASSASS9ATION IS %E] FOLLY1 ?AT 0,:5 A POPE DIES1 ANO!R TAKES HIS PLACE01 & ?AT ! WORLD CONT9UES )\T A TREMOR ON ITS IMMUTABLE WAY4 

,EV5 9 \R [N RANKS !RE >E %ORT-SI<T$ P]SONS :O1 LOOK+ AT ! IMM$IATE CONSEQU5CES ( %OCK & REACTION>Y FURY CAUS$ BY VIOL5CE1 HESITATE & WOND] :E!R ! REBELLI\S ACT1 BY PROVOK+ WILD1 UNEXPECT$ REPRESSIONS & BY CORROD+ \R ALREADY SCANTY LIB]TIES1 MAY NOT HAVE COMPROMIS$ \R SL[1 BUT P]SI/5T & C]TA9LY B5EFICIAL1 WORK ( PROPAG&A1 ORGANIZATION & PREP>ATION4 

,:ATEV] \R DOCTR9AL & TACTICAL DISAGREEM5TS MAY BE1 WE HAVE TOO MU* RESPECT = ,F ,S ,M]L9O TO ASSIGN HIM TO ANY ( ! ABOVE-M5TION$ CATEGORIES4 

,HE NEV] W\LD1 NOR C\LD1 SEP>ATE ! 9DIVIDUAL ACT ( REBELLION FROM ! REVOLUTION>Y PROCESS ( :I* IT IS ! 9ITIAL PHASE -- NOT AN EPISODE -- & :OSE FOLL[+ PHASES >E1 9 !IR TURN1 9EVITABLE CONSEQU5CES & DEVELOPM5TS4 

,! ,IDEAL1 A SOLIT>Y ASPIRATION ( POETS & PHILOSOPH]S1 IS EMBODI$ 9 ! M>TYRDOM ( ITS FIR/ H]ALDS & SU/A9$ BY ! BLOOD ( ITS BELIEV]S4 ,!IR SACRIFICE RAIS$ AS A SACR$ /&>D LEADS ! FIR/ H]OIC BUT DOOM$ 9SURRECTIONS & TRIUMPHS 9 ! 5D ?R\< REVOLUTION>Y DE$S1 ! JOY & GLORY ( ALL4 

,)\T GO+ F> FROM HOME1 DOESN'T ! HI/ORY ( ! LA/ ,ITALIAN REVOLUTION (F] A CLE> \TL9E ( ?IS PROCESS8 

,:O SAID FIR/2 
 444A L'UMILE PAESE 

 444 AI DISSUETI OREC*I 

 AI PIGRI CUORI1 A GLI ANIMI GIAC5TI4 

 ,ITALIA6 ,ITALIA68444.<#d#g.>  

,WAS IT ,VITTORIO ,ALFI]I1 ) ! IMPETU\S RUMBLE ( HIS TRAG$IES8 ,OR ,GAETANO ,FILANG]I1 :O1 9 HIS ,DECL>ATION ( ! ,RI<TS ( ,MAN1 FIR/ REVEAL$ & SPREAD AMONG ! Y\NG ! IDEA ( ! FA!RL& & ! DIGNITY ( ! CITIZ58 ,OR WAS IT ,MEL*IORRE ,GIOIA :O1 T[>DS ! 5D ( ! C5TURY1 DISC\RS+ ON ! BE/ =M ( GOV]NM5T UND] :I* ! ,ITALIAN PEOPLE MI<T LIVE 9 FRE$OM & HAPP9ESS1 CONCLUD$ ?AT 0444 EV]Y?+ 9VITES US TO UNITE 9 ! BE/ POSSIBLE WAY UND] ONE 9DIVISIBLE REPUBLIC08.<#d#h.> 

,WE >E NOT CONC]N$ ) !SE DETAILS4 ,BUT C]TA9LY H]E WE >E 9 ! FIR/ PHASE ( ! REVOLUTION>Y PROCESS :]E PROTE/ HAS NO O!R MEANS ( EXPRESSION BUT FAI? & WORD4 

,! SECOND P]IOD WILL COME3 ! TIME ( ! BELIEV]S :5 ?\<T BECOMES FLE% & ACTION1 & ,ZAMBONI1 ,DE ,ROL&IS1 ,C>AFA1 ,PAGANO1 ,CIRILLO1 ,LUISA ,SANFELICE1 D>+ BO? ! WRA? ( ! P[]FUL & ! APA?Y ( ! MASSES1 UN%EA? ! >MS ( !IR FAI?1 PUTT+ ON ! HALO ( A M>TYRDOM DEVOT$ TO VICTORY4.<#d#i.> 

,:AT ,BLOOD%$6 ,AGA9/ A GLOOMY BACKGR\ND ( ANGUI% & GRIEF1 ! DAWN ( R$EMPTION -- ! SECOND PHASE ( ! REVOLUTION -- IS ALL BLOOD4 

,H[EV]1 ! DAY COMES :5 ! EXECUTION] CAN NO LONG] COPE ) HIS %AMEFUL TASK4 ,!RE >E NO JAILS BIG 5\< TO /IFLE ! EXP&+ 9SURRECTION ( ! SUBJECTS4 ,! PALLADIUM CRUMBLES1 ! >MY CONSPIRES & !N RISES 9 ,ALESS&RIA1 ,P9]OLO1 ,BRESCIA1 ,NOLA1 ,PAL]MO4 ,A /ORM ( P]DITION %OCKS ! WORLD & UPSETS ! P59SULA2 IT ROCKS ! ,HOLY ,ALLIANCE1 :I* CAN ONLY /EM ! TORR5T 9 ,TROPPAU1 9 ,LAIBA*1 9 ,V]ONA ) ! T]ROR ( BAYONETS1 BUT !SE >E TOO FRAGILE A B>RI] AGA9/ ! IRRESI/IBLE PRESS ( ! 9SURRECTIONI/S 9 ,V5ICE1 ,PAL]MO1 ,ROME1 & ,MILAN .<#a#h#d#h-#a#h#d#i.>1 :O SAVOR ! JOY ( VICTORY -- EPHEM]AL1 YES -- BUT A TREM5D\S SPUR TO ! F9AL DESP]ATE CONQUE/4 

,BUT WE >E NOT H]E TO WRITE ! HI/ORY ( ! ,PI$MONT CONQUE/ ( ,ITALY444 ) ALL DUE RESPECT = ! RI<TS ( ! ,HOLY ,SEE4 

,IT IS SUFFICI5T = US TO D$UCE FROM ?IS QUICK =AY -- :I* C\LD1 ) A LITTLE MORE EF=T & PATI5CE1 BE REPEAT$ = ANY O!R HI/ORICAL CYCLE -- ?AT ! 9DIVIDUAL ACT ( REBELLION IS A NECESS>ILY 9T]M$I>Y PH5OM5ON BETWE5 ! %E] IDEAL OR !ORETICAL AFFIRMATION & ! 9SURRECTION>Y MOVEM5T :I* FOLL[S IT & K9DLES ! TOR* ( ! VICTORI\S REVOLUTION4 

,A NECESS>Y & 9EVITABLE M$IUM2 IT IS :AT IT IS1 ?AT :I* ! CIRCUM/ANCES COMM& OR CONS5T TO1 ABOVE & BEYOND ANY PREF]5CE ( \RS4 ,CAN Y\ REJECT OR CONDEMN IT8 ,Y\ MAY AS WELL REJECT A ?UND]BOLT1 AN E>?QUAKE1 OR ANY UNLUCKY METEOR2 Y\ CAN ONLY 5DURE !M1 = !Y ORIG9ATE FROM CAUSES ACT+ BEYOND ! WILL & P[] ( MAN4 

,& IT IS :AT IT IS1 NOT ONLY BECAUSE ( ! 9TRICATE CONV]G5CE ( ! CAUSES1 :I* DEM& IT AT A C]TA9 TIME1 9 A C]TA9 WAY & NOT O!RWISE2 BUT ALSO BECAUSE ( ! 9/RUM5T CALL$ UPON TO ACCOMPLI% IT4 

,! PAID J\RNALI/IC HACKS ( ! RUL+ CLASS1 ! POLICE & !IR 9=M]S1 ! C[>DLY & REACTION>Y MAGI/RATES MAY /ILL BELIEVE 9 ! LEG5DS ( PLOTS1 ( DRAW+ LOTS TO *OOSE ! 9/RUM5T ( ! REVOLUTION>Y ACT1 ! AV5G]4 ,BUT ,F ,S ,M]L9O HAS LIV$ LONG 5\< AMONG OR NE> BOMB-MAK]S 7UNCONTAM9AT$1 ( C\RSE7 TO BE ABLE TO TE/IFY ?AT 9 MO/ CASES ! 9DIVIDUAL ACT ( REBELLION COMES EV5 MORE AS A SURPRISE TO ! COMRADES ?AN TO ! 5EMIES4 

,:O1 = 9/ANCE1 W\LD HAVE ?\<T ?AT ,MI*ELE ,ANGIOLILO1.<#e.> CALM K9D & G5TLE AS A GIRL1 C\LD HAVE GRASP$ A GUN & COLDLY %OT ,CANOVAS DEL ,CA/ILLO 9 ,SANTA ,AGU$A1 ?AT FIL?Y & F]OCI\S HY5A1 :O R5EW$ & 9T5SIFI$ ALL ! HORRORS ( ! ,HOLY ,9QUISITION AGA9/ ! AN>*I/S 9 ! PRISON ( ,ALCALA DEL ,VALLE1 ?\< !IR 9NOC5CE HAD EV5 BE5 RECOGNIZ$ BY TRIBUNALS8 ,&1 AMONG ?OSE ( US :O KNEW ,SANTE ,CAS]IO.<#e#a.> 9TIMATELY AS AN EXCELL5T Y\NG/]1 MODE/1 RES]V$1 SOB] 9 WORDS & 9 DE$S1 :O C\LD HAVE =ESE5 ?AT1 ONE DAY1 >M$ ) A =MIDABLE KNIFE1 HE1 ON A /REET 9 ,LYON1 CR[D$ ) DELIRI\S VASSALS1 W\LD LEAP IMPETU\SLY & R5D] JU/ICE TO ,SADI ,C>NOT1 ! SPONSOR ( ! LOIS SCEL]ATES1 .<! ANTI-AN>*I/ LAWS.> PASS$ = ! PURPOSE ( *OK+ (F FRE$OM ( ?\<T ON ! ?RE%OLD ( ! TW5TIE? C5TURY8 

,& :Y DID ,KROPOTK91 :O HAD BE5 A MEMB] ( ! ,T*AICK[SKY ,GR\P1 :I* HAD PRODUC$ ! MO/ AUDACI\S ICONOCLA/S -- :Y DID ,ELISEE ,RECLUS1 :O HAD SURVIV$ TWO BLOOD-BA?S & B>ELY ESCAP$ ! ,CAVAIGNAC & ,GALLIFET SLAU<T]S -- :Y DID !Y SEEK TO FI<T ! 5EMY )\T RESPITE1 TO DISCONC]T HIM 9 O!R WAYS1 ) O!R MEANS1 ON AN ALTOGE!R DIFF]5T FIELD8.<#e#b.> 

,:Y DO ?OSE :O ATTACK ! *UR*1 PROP]TY1 ,/ATE1 MORALITY & DE/ROY !IR SYMBOLS -- :Y DO !SE AV5G]S1 ) FEW EXCEPTIONS1 ALMO/ ALWAYS >ISE FROM ! TWILI<T ( OPPRESSION & SUFF]+1 FROM ! PROLET>IAT8 ,&1 F> FROM BE+ /IGMATIZ$ BY RICKETS1 IDIOCY1 OR EV5 WORSE1 DEG5]ATION 7:I* W\LD PLEASE ! POLICE ( ,S]NICOLI'S ILK1.<#e#c.> OR SOME WISEACRES ( ! NEW S*OOL ( P5OLOGY7 :Y >E !Y1 \T ( ALL ! PROLET>IAN MULTITUDE1 AMONG ! =EMO/ 9 NORMALITY1 EQUILIBRIUM1 $UCATION & 9TELLIG5CE8 

,?IS IS A PROBLEM ( ELEM5T>Y ME*ANICS4 ,& S9CE \R READ]S >E MORE AT HOME 9 ?IS FIELD ?AN ! PRES5T WRIT]1 IT WILL NOT BE DIFFICULT TO COME TO AN UND]/&+4 

,9 ORD] TO FUNCTION 9 A NORMAL WAY1 EV]Y BOIL] MU/ HAVE A GAUGE 9DICAT+ ! /EAM PRESSURE & TWO ESS5TIAL VALVES1 ONE REGI/]+ ANY EXCESS ( PRESSURE1 ! O!R ! WAT] LEVEL4 ,AN EXCESS ( HEAT C\LD PRODUCE TOO GREAT A VOLUME ( /EAM = ! CAPACITY ( ! BOIL] & BR+ AB\T A CORRESPOND+ DANG] ( EXPLOSION4 

,! SAME DANG] W\LD BE 9CURR$ IF ! WAT] LEVEL WAS L[]$ EXCESSIVELY1 CAUS+ ! WALLS ( ! BOIL] ABOVE ! WAT] LEVEL TO BECOME R$ HOT TO ! PO9T :]E C>ELESS CONTACT ) WAT] W\LD CAUSE AN EXPLOSION4 

,FUR!RMORE1 :5 ! WALLS ( ! BOIL] >E DIRTY 7IE COV]$ BY A *ALKY S$IM5T ?AT ACCUMULATES BETWE5 ! WAT] & ! BOIL]'S WALL71 ?IS =MS A CRU/ :I* SL[S ! HEAT+ ( ! WAT] SO ?AT1 :5 ! METALLIC WALLS BECOME R$ HOT & ! WAT] IS /ILL MU* COLD]1 ! LEA/ CRACK 9 ! CRU/ AGA9 CREATES ! DANG] ( AN EXPLOSION4 ,H5CE ! NE$ = SAFETY & W>N+ ME*ANISMS TO KEEP ! 5G9E] ON GU>D3 PRESSURE GAUGES1 WAT] LEVEL & V5T+ VALVES1 FE$ & DIS*>GE PIPES4 

,AN EPISODE ( UNUSUALLY CRUEL F]OCITY 79 ! PRISON ( ,ALCALA DEL ,VALLE ! AN>*I/S WAIT+ TRIAL UND]W5T TE/ICLES DI/ORTION1 BRA9 COMPRESSION1 9S]TION ( W$GES BETWE5 F+] NAILS & FLE%71 ! MASS SLAU<T] ON AN UN>M$ CR[D 7AS HAPP5$ 9 ,MILAN DUR+ ! MON? ( ,MAY #ahih UND] ! COMM& ( ,BAVA ,BECC>IS1.<#e#d.> = ! PURPOSE -- N[ CLE> TO EV]YONE -- ( A C\P D',ETAT71 OR ! LEGAL MURD] ( A REBEL1 EV5 ?\< NO ONE IS KN[N TO HAVE DI$ AS A CONSEQU5CE ( HIS ACT 7AS WAS ! CASE ( ,VAILLANT'S.<#e#e.> ATTEMPT AGA9/ ! ,FR5* ,P>LIAM5T1 :I* GAVE RISE TO ,CAS]IO'S ACT71 PROVOKE ! SAME 9DIGNATION1 ! SAME VIOL5T %OCK ON A COLD1 BALANC$1 EXP]I5C$ M9D AS ON PURE M9DS & PRIMITIVE S\LS4 ,) DIFF]5T RESULTS1 H[EV]6 ,BECAUSE444 BECAUSE ! BOIL]S >E DIFF]5T4 

,ONE HAS ALL ITS VALVES 9 FULL WORK+ ORD]4 ,S*OL>S1 WRIT]S1 SPEAK]S & POETS REACT PROMPTLY TO ! %OCK & RELIEVE ! 5ORM\S PRESSURE BY MEANS ( ! DIS*>GE VALVES ( !IR MANY FACET$ ACTIVITIES4 ,!Y CONFRONT ! FULM9ATIONS ?AT CRA% FROM ,OLYMPUS :5 PUBLIC P[]S >E 5DANG]$1 :5 VE/$ 9T]E/S >E DI/URB$1 :5 HYPOCRITICAL MORALITY IS SUBV]T$2 & !Y ?R[ ! AWFUL RESPONSIBILITY = ! REBELLI\S ACT BACK 9TO ! FACE ( ! EXPLOIT]S :O SQUEEZE \T ! LA/ DROP ( SWEAT & BLOOD FROM ! COMMON PEOPLE1 BACK 9TO ! FACE ( ! COPS HOLD+ ! BAG OP5 = ! CROOKS1 ! JUDICI>Y W9K+ 9DULG5TLY & CONNIV+ IMPUNITY = OPPRESSORS1 EXPLOIT]S1 CORRUPTORS4 ,& !Y C\RAGE\SLY D5\NCE ALL !SE ) VEHEM5CE & PASSION1 9 ! NAME ( RI<T1 JU/ICE1 CIVILIZATION OR HUMANITY1 9 VIBRANT PUBLIC MEET+S1 9 REL5TLESS >TICLES & FROM EV]Y =UM1 P\R+ \T TO !IR AUDI5CE ! FULLNESS ( ! NOBLE/ FEEL+S1 HOPEFULLY >\S+ 5?USIASM & SYMPA?Y = ! FALL5 REBEL1 & A DEEP ACTIVE SOLID>ITY ) ! IDEAL ?AT 9SPIR$ ! REBELLION4 

,REL5TLESSLY !Y /RIKE RI<T & LEFT2 !Y WORK2 !Y GIVE V5T TO !IR FEEL+S2 !Y DIS*>GE !IR EXCESSIVE /EAM ?R\< MANY OP5 VALVES444 ! PRESSURE1 DANG]\S = A MOM5T1 RETURNS TO NORMAL2 ! BOIL] REGA9S ITS BREA?1 ITS USUAL RHY?M1 & ITS REGUL> FUNCTION4 

,:5 ,RECLUS OR ,KROPOTK9 >E AT ! :EEL !RE WILL BE NO EXPLOSION EXCEPT 9 ABSOLUTELY EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUM/ANCES4  
  

"9 "9 "9 

,! O!R444 ! O!R ALAS6 FUNCTIONS 9 AN ALTOGE!R DIFF]5T CONDITION4 ,IT HAS NO SAFETY VALVES1 NO DIS*>GE PIPES1 NO GAUGE TO REGI/] ! SUDD5 PRESSURES1 :I* SWELL IT TO ! PO9T :]E ITS RHY?M IS UPSET & ITS FUNCTION & SAFETY >E ?REAT5$4 ,& ITS WALLS >E ALL 5CRU/$ ) DANG]\S SUP]/ITIONS4 

,?IS IS ! PROLET>IAN S\L4 ,AL?\< \R PROPAG&A HAS B>ELY BEGUN TO T\* IT1 /ILL \R CRITICISM ( ! VICI\S SOCIAL ORD] HAS RECEIV$ A PR(\ND APPROVAL1 CONFIRM$ BY !IR EXP]I5CE & !IR REASON+3 ! GLUTTONS LEAVE = ! POOR1 :O CREATE WEAL? & JOY ) !IR H&S1 NO BREAD1 NO PEACE1 NO LOVE1 NO FUTURE6 ,H[ TRUE6 ,H[ T]RIBLY TRUE6 

,?US1 ! POOR LIV+ 9 DESPAIR HAVE BE5 DEEPLY 5RAPTUR$ BY \R VISION ( AN EGALIT>IAN SOCIETY1 TOGE!R ) ! HOPE ?AT A COALITION 7EV5 IF TEMPOR>Y OR ACCID5TAL7 ( ALL ! PROLET>IAN =CES C\LD1 ON A DAILY BASIS1 ABOLI% ABUSES1 AVOID MIS=TUNES1 RE/RA9 ! 9JU/ICE & VIOL5CE ( ! EXPLOIT]S & ! OPPRESSORS1 & />T HUMANITY ON ! PA? ( SECURITY1 WELL-BE+ & HAPP9ESS ?AT IS ITS DE/9Y4 ,AL?\< IT LACKS A PRECISE & CLE> CONSCI\SNESS ( ITS [N RI<T & EV5 MORE1 ( ! IRRESI/IBLE /R5G? IT C\LD ATTRACT TO ! DEF5SE ( ITS SACR$ CAUSE1 ! PROLET>IAT HAS A DEEP FAI? 7& ?IS IS P]HAPS ROOT$ 9 ! EVANGELICAL IDEA ( PUNI%M5T = EVIL & REW>D = GOOD7 9 ! F9AL TRIUMPH ( TRU? & JU/ICE4 

,BUT1 P>TLY BECAUSE ( ?IS P]SI/5T EVANGELISM1 & MORE BECAUSE ( ! MILL5NIAL RESIGNATION :I* HAS = C5TURIES P>ALYZ$ ITS 9ITIATIVE & ITS CONFID5CE1 ! PROLET>IAT BELIEVES ?AT ! REVOLUTION WILL BE REALIZ$ BY SOME /RANGE1 DI/ANT =CE & IT WILL BE PROPELL$ BY ! 5IGMATIC & FATAL WEI<T ( ?+S1 UND]M9+ EV5TS & M54 ,IT H>BORS AN AMBIGU\S1 ALMO/ RELIGI\S MIX ( REV]5CE & T]ROR 9 ?IS BELIEF4 

,& ! HUMBLE PEOPLE WAIT = IT TO COME & TRY TO HA/5 IT ) ALL !IR WI%ES3 0,H[ GREAT IF ! REVOLUTION BREAKS \T SOME DAY06 ,& TO ?AT DAY1 TO ?AT REVOLUTION :I* WILL F9ALLY DE/ROY EV]Y OB/ACLE1 !Y TURN !IR HE>TS1 !IR 5]GY1 !IR HATES & !IR LONG+S = REV5GE444 F>1 V]Y F> AWAY FROM ?9K+ ?AT WE1 \RSELVES1 HAVE TO />T ! REVOLUTION FROM )9 \RSELVES1 BY DISC>D+ OLD SUP]/ITIONS1 SELFI%NESS1 SELF-IMPOS$ IGNORANCE1 FOOLI% VANITIES & MORAL DEFICI5CIES4 

,WE >E *ILDR5 ( ! B\RGEOIS REGIME1 HEIRS TO ALL ITS DEGRADATIONS1 MAT]IALLY & ACTUALLY 9CAPABLE ( %$D+ ITS BE/IAL YOKE AT ?IS TIME1 EXCEPT = A FEW1 & WE >E REVOLUTION>Y ONLY :5 & 9S(> AS WE KN[ H[ TO RESI/ & REACT AGA9/ ! WICK$NESS1 CORRUPTION & VIOL5CE ( \R 5VIRONM5T4 ,&1 :51 ?R\< EXP]I5CE1 WE HAVE BECOME WOR?Y ( ! CAUSE1 WE WILL BE ABLE TO >\SE ! SAME NE$ ( MORAL ELEVATION & FRE$OM ?AT WILL SPREAD 9 AN EV]-WID5+ CONC5TRIC MOVEM5T1 REA*+ ?OSE GR\PS F>!/ FROM US1 LIKE ! EFFECT ( A /ONE CA/ 9TO A POND4 

,! REVOLUTION CANNOT BE MADE BY ! AN>*I/S ALONE1 AT A PRE-E/ABLI%$ TIME & BY PRE->RANG$ MOVEM5TS2 BUT IF A MOVEM5T %\LD BUR/ \T TOMORR[ -- NO MATT] :]E -- !Y C\LD PLACE !MSELVES 9 ! =EFRONT1 OR NE> IT1 ) ! SOLE AIM ( PO9T+ IT T[>DS DECISIVE POSITIONS OR SOLUTIONS1 & 9 SO DO+1 C\NT]ACT+ ! USUAL 9TRIGU]S :O TAKE ADVANTAGE ( ! GOOD FAI? & SACRIFICES ( ! PROLET>IAT TO FO/] !IR [N 9T]E/S & POLITICAL =TUNE 

,BUT ! PROLET>IAT DOESN'T ?9K ( IT4 ,DIDN'T A GREAT AN>*I/ WRIT] /ATE MANY YE>S AGO ?AT ! REVOLUTION IS 9EVITABLE8 ,ONE MU/ ONLY WAIT = IT2 IT KNOCKS ON ! DOOR2 ! GLITT]+ ANN\NCEM5T SAYS IT'LL BE H]E TOMORR[4 ,NO RETURN TO ! PA/ IS POSSIBLE2 AFT] SO MANY YE>S ( ANTI-RELIGI\S PROPAG&A1 ! ,9QUISITION IS NO MORE ?AN A SAD MEMORY ( AN AGE ?AT HAS BE5 OV]COME2 AFT] SO MANY YE>S ( ANTI-MILIT>I/ PROPAG&A1 W> IS ONLY A /]ILE WI% ( A H&FUL ( /OCK M>KET MANIPULATORS2 AFT] ! WORK]S' /RIKES ?AT1 />T+ FROM ! MODE/ BORD]S ( A PROV9CE1 HAVE 9VAD$ A :OLE NATION & EV5 D>E TO =M COALITIONS ( ! 9T]NATIONAL PROLET>IAT2 ! B\RGEOISIE IS COMPELL$ TO MOD]ATION & DISCRETION4 

,& SO ON4 ,BUT :ILE !Y >E NAVIGAT+ FULL ( HOPE1 T[>DS !IR HAPPY ,ATLANTIS1 A CLA% ( >MS AT ! FRONTI]1 A MA*9E-GUN VOLLEY 9 ! F\L DIT* ( A CA/LE T[]1 ! FLA% ( AN AX 9 ! SLEEPY DAWN1 A HURRI$ GALLOP ( DRAGOONS ?R\< ! /REETS & SQU>ES TO ! S\ND ( TRUMPETS & DEA? RATTLES1 PLUNGES !M BACK AGA9 9TO REALITY4 ,! ,9QUISITION IS /ILL ALIVE & UNREL5T+2 W> IS MORE 9SANE1 P>ADOXICAL1 & HORRIBLE ?AN EV]2 MASSACRES ( ! PROLET>IAT >E DAILY OCCURR5CES EV]Y:]E4 

,! %OCK IS TRAGIC2 ! PRESSURE 9TOL]ABLE2 EV5 MORE 9TOL]ABLE BECAUSE1 9 DISILLUSION & DEFEAT1 9 ! LIMBO ( DESPAIR1 IMPRECATIONS & 9VECTIVES COME FROM EV]Y SIDE4 

,SWOLL5 BY ! %OCK1 ! S\L IS EMBITT]$ BY ITS %AMEFUL DEFEAT & LIVES ) A ?ROBB+ PA9 ?AT ONLY REV5GE1 A TREM5D\S1 EXEMPL>Y REV5GE CAN SOO!4 ,& REV5GE /&S AS ! ONLY PURPOSE1 ! ONLY POSSIBLE REP>ATION = ! ANGUI% ?AT TORM5TS IT EV]Y LIV+ DAY4 

,NO DIS*>GE IS POSSIBLE4 ,HE :O IS LO/ :5 AMONG BOOKS1 HE :O AS A *ILD WAS COMPELL$ TO LEAVE S*OOL = ! FACTORY OR ! M9E1 H[ CAN HE WRITE1 SPEAK1 OR HOPE TO GA9 ! ATT5TION ( O!RS8 

,:]E CAN ! MILITANTS BE F\ND = A SWEEP+ AGITATION1 :5 ! REACTION HAS BANI%$ OR IMPRISON$ !M8 

,?IS OLD BOIL] HAS NO DIS*>GE VALVE2 ! PRESSURE RISES2 ! LEVEL ( RESIGNATION DROPS2 ! SLI<TE/ T\* BREAKS ?R\< ! CRU/ ( PREJUDICE & CONV5TION ?AT HAD BE5 ACT+ AS A RE/RA9T1 & ! EXPLOSION RO>S DREADFUL1 DEADLY4 

,ISN'T IT SO8 

,! 9DIVIDUAL ACT ( REBELLION IS :AT IT IS1 CAUS$ BY A LONG S]IES ( PR$ISPOS+ CONDITIONS1 :I* HAS SUDD5LY MET AN IMPOND]ABLE ACCID5TAL CAUSE4 

,( :AT VALUE IS REPUDIATION8  
  

"9 "9 "9 

0,&1 AFT] ?IS1 Y\ W\LD CONCLUDE ?AT WE MU/ UNCONDITIONALLY APPROVE ANY ACT ( 9DIVIDUAL REBELLION1 EV5 ?OSE ACTS ?AT >E DISGU/+ & H>MFUL1 EV5 ,DUVAL'S OR ,RAVA*OL'S OR ,LUC*5I'S80.<#e#f.> 

,LET US CLE> UP QUICKLY A MISUND]/&+ :I* HAS BE5 CLE>$ UP MANY TIMES BE=E1 BUT :I* >ISES N[ & !N ) ! QUALMS & BIGOTRY ( A C]TA9 RESPECTABLE AN>*ISM4 

,IT IS ! MISUND]/&+ CONC]N+ REVOLUTION>Y EXPROPRIATION1 USUALLY CALL$ !FT BY O!RS1 AL?\< ! N\N DOES NOT FIT ! DE$4 

,EV]YONE AGREES ON ONE PO9T3 9 AN EGALIT>IAN SOCIETY1 :]E ALL MEANS ( PRODUCTION & EX*ANGE >E COMMON PROP]TY & :]E ! PRODUCTS ( WORK HAVE ONLY ONE PURPOSE -- TO ASSURE ! SATISFACTION ( EV]YONE'S NE$S -- !FT HAS NO MEAN+4 ,IT IS IMPOSSIBLE1 ABSURD4 

,!RE=E1 AMONG AN>*I/S1 NO QUE/ION ( PR9CIPLE CONC]N+ !FT EXI/S4 

,:5 IT COMES TO ACTION1 OR TACTICS AS IT IS USUALLY CALL$1 !RE WAS A TIME :5 SOME COMRADES BELIEV$ 7& SOME /ILL DO7 ?AT 9 ORD] TO DEVELOP \R PROPAG&A1 TO EQUIP VANGU>DS1 TO >M !M = ACTION1 BOLDLY TO 9ITIATE ATTACKS1 OR TO REPEL VIOL5CE BY =CE ( >MS1 F9ANCIAL MEANS W\LD BE NE$$ ?AT C\LD NOT BE PROVID$ BY POOR MILITANTS ) MORE 5]GY & C\RAGE ?AN WEAPONS3 SO !Y EXPROPRIAT$1 AS !Y US$ TO SAY1 ) RIGOR\S PRECISION4 

,!Y TOOK :]EV] !Y F\ND IT4 

,:AT DOES EXPROPRIATION MEAN8 

,IT MEANS TO TAKE FROM SOMEBODY ! GOODS OR REAL E/ATE ?AT HE [NS1 CLAIM+ HE HAS NO RI<T TO !M4 

,FROM ,SA9T ,CLEM5T.<#e#g.> TO ,BABEUF1 ,PR\DHON1 ,BAKUN9 & ! MO/ MODE/ ( \R COMRADES1 ! 9VALIDITY ( ALL PROP]TY TITLES HAS NEV] BE5 QUE/ION$3 EXPROPRIATION IS LEGITIMATE UNLESS IT 5DS AS ITS OPPOSITE1 APPROPRIATION4 

,TO MAKE MYSELF BETT] UND]/OOD3 IF ,TOM TAKES ,H>RYS WEAL? = HIS [N 5JOYM5T1 WE SAY ?AT HE HAS APPROPRIAT$ IT4 ,! PROP]TY 9 QUE/ION HAS ONLY *ANG$ ITS TITUL> [N]1 BUT AS AN 9/ITUTION IT REMA9S JU/ :AT IT WAS BE=E4 ,TOM IS GETT+ RI*1 AS ,H>RY DID 9 ! PA/1 ON ! %\LD]S & ! LABOR ( H>NESS$ SLAVES4 

,NO?+ HAS *ANG$1 & !RE IS NO REASON :Y WE %\LD CONGRATULATE ,TOM = HAV+ TAK5 ,H>RY'S WEAL?4 

,BUT SUPPOSE1 AS IT REC5TLY HAPP5$1 A B& ( REVOLUTION>IES ATTACK A BANK2 !Y IMMOBILIZE ! GU>DS1 EMPTY ! SAFES &1 WEAPONS 9 H&1 DEF5D !IR RETREAT4 ,!N1 HAV+ SECUR$ IT1 !Y DELIV] !IR LOOT TO 9SURRECTION>Y COMMITTEES TO FUR!R ! REVOLUTION>Y MOVEM5T 9 !IR COMMUNITY1 TO PROVIDE ! NECESS>Y MEANS = ATTA9+ VICTORY4 

,DO Y\ DISAPPROVE8 

,NO1 Y\ CANNOT DISAPPROVE4 ,!RE HAS BE5 EXPROPRIATION1 ! V]Y EXPROPRIATION Y\ HAVE 9VOK$ A ?\S& TIMES AS A REVOLUTION>Y NECESSITY4 ,!RE HAS BE5 NO APPROPRIATION 9 ! S5SE ?AT ! CONFISCAT$ WEAL? HAS BE5 US$ TO REE/ABLI% SOME O!R PRIVATE PROP]TY ) ALL ITS CONSEQU5CES4 ,NOT AT ALL4 ,WE >E FAC$ EXACTLY ) AN 9ITIAL1 P>TIAL ACT ( REVOLUTION>Y EXPROPRIATION4 ,BESIDES ! MAT]IAL ADVANTAGES = ! MOVEM5T1 IT 9ITIATES1 5ABLES & 5C\RAGES ! MULTITUDE TO PROCE$ TO ! F9AL EXPROPRIATION ( ! RUL+ CLASS = ! B5EFIT ( EV]Y ONE4 ,?IS HAS BE5 \R DESIRE & \R AIM4 

,H[ CAN WE CURSE1 CONDEMN1 OR REJECT8 

,CLEM5T ,DUVAL1 ,VITTORIO ,P9I1 ,RAVA*OL HAVE NEV] TAK5 = !MSELVES A S+LE P5NY ( ! LOOT ?AT !Y OBTA9$ ) ! CON/ANT RISK ( DEA? OR LIFE IMPRISONM5T4 ,Y\ MAY SAY ?AT !Y HAVE US$ ?AT MONEY = QUE/IONABLE PROPAG&A MEANS & ACTION & EV5 CONCLUDE ?AT IT C\LD HAVE BE5 US$ 9 A BETT] WAY4 ,BUT Y\ CAN'T CONDEMN4 

,WE /& ) ,SEV]9E.<#e#h.> & ,RECLUS1 :O1 )\T RES]VATIONS1 HAVE EXTOLL$ ! C\RAGE1 ! HE>T & ! SELF-ABNEGATION ( !SE LO/ S5T9ELS4 

,FUR!RMORE1 TO BE COMPLETELY FRANK & TO CLOSE ?IS P>5!SIS WE CONFESS ?AT WE CAN'T EV5 RAGE AGA9/ ! PETTY ?IEF :O1 PRESS$ BY NE$1 REA*ES = A LOAF ( BREAD1 A H]R+ OR A TEMPT+ SLICE ( HAM 9 ! %OP W9D[4 

,EV5 BE=E ,L9O ,F]RIANI1 ! ROYAL PROSECUTOR1 EXT5UAT$ !SE P>IAHS FROM A !ORETICAL PO9T ( VIEW1 & BE=E ,PRESID5T ,MAGNAUD1 ! GOOD JUDGE1 ACQUITT$ !M1 DI/URB+ & HORRIFY+ ! WEAL?Y1 A ,G]MAN PHILOSOPH]1 NAM$ ,JOHANN ,GOTTLIEB ,FI*TE.<#e#i.> 9 HIS ,PR9CIPLES ( ,NATURAL ,RI<T DELIV]$ ! IMP>TIAL S5T5CE3 0,HE :O HAS NO MEANS ( SUBSI/5CE1 HAS NO DUTY TO ACKN[L$GE OR RESPECT O!R PEOPLE'S PROP]TY1 CONSID]+ ?AT ! PR9CIPLES ( ! SOCIAL COV5ANT HAVE BE5 VIOLAT$ TO HIS PREJUDICE04 

,WE AGREE ?AT1 FACE TO FACE ) ! 5EMY'S BRUTAL1 OV]:ELM+ PREPOND]ANCE1 VANGU>D M9ORITIES CANNOT GA9 RESPECT NOR 9SPIRE CONFID5CE )\T AN EXEMPL>Y & TRANSP>5TLY AU/]E WAY ( LIFE4 ,&1 AGA91 WE AGREE ?AT 9 ORD] TO AVOID UGLY SUSPICIONS ( P]SONAL MAT]IAL ADVANTAGE1 ?OSE :O PROCLAIM ! NECESSITY ( ! F9AL EXPROPRIATION & JU/IFY P>TIAL EXPROPRIATION 9 C]TA9 SPECIFI$ CASES1 MU/ SURR\ND !MSELVES ) A VOLUNT>Y & EVOCATIVE POV]TY1 A HOLY DREAD ( O!R PEOPLE'S PROP]TY4 ,BUT ?AT WE %\LD SUBMIT TO ,ORIG5'S.<#f.> OP]ATION -- NO6 ,AT ?IS JUNCTURE !RE IS NO ?IRD SOLUTION4 ,IF WE >E =C$ TO *OOSE BETWE5 PRIVATE PROP]TY & ITS SUPPORT]S1 OR AGA9/ PRIVATE PROP]TY & ITS ATTACK]S1 WE CANNOT & WILL NOT ALIGN \RSELVES ) ! =M]1 & C]TA9LY IT IS NOT WE :O WILL TRY TO REVOKE ! DECISIONS ( ,MAGNAUD & ,FI*TE4 ,NO6 

,& !N444 TO HELL ) IT6 ,SURR\ND$ ) /RONG-BOXES1 IGNOR+ & DESPIS+ ! SUFF]+S ( ! WORLD1 ! B\RGEOISIE & ITS MIS=TUNES DO NOT MOVE US ONE BIT4 

,A FEW MORE WORDS1 BE=E CLOS+ ?IS *APT]4 

,WE DO NOT BELIEVE !RE >E USELESS OR H>MFUL ACTS ( REBELLION4 ,EV]Y ONE ( !M1 TOGE!R ) ! ACCID5TS 9SEP>ABLE FROM ANY VIOL5T *ANGE ( ! MONOTON\S R\T9E ( LIFE1 HAS DEEP E*OES & LA/+ GA9S1 :I* COMP5SATE ABUNDANTLY = !M4 

,LET US BE UND]/OOD3 WE >E NOT BE+ NO/ALGIC = UNNE$$ BRUTALITY NOR = VULG> CO>S5ESS4 ,WE TOO W\LD PREF] ?AT EV]Y ACT ( REBELLION HAD SU* S5SE ( PROPORTION ?AT ITS CONSEQU5CES W\LD CORRESPOND P]FECTLY TO ITS CAUSES1 NOT ONLY 9 MEASURE1 BUT ALSO 9 TIMEL9ESS1 GIV+ IT AN IRRESI/IBLE AUTOMATIC *>ACT]4 ,!N EV]Y ACT W\LD SPEAK ELOQU5TLY = ITSELF ) NO NE$ = GLOSSES OR CL>IFY+ COMM5TS4 ,FUR!RMORE1 WE W\LD LIKE ?IS UNAVOIDABLE NECESSITY TO ASSUME A HI<LY E?ICAL -- & EV5 AN ES!TIC -- ATTITUDE4 ,MI*ELE ,ANGIOLILLO1 AFT] ATTACK+ ,CANOVAS1 ! DESPICABLE ORGANIZ] ( ! 9QUISITORIAL TORM5TS 9 ! ,ALCALA PRISON1 F\ND HIMSELF FACE TO FACE ) ! LATT]'S WIFE4 ,LETT+ HIS REVOLV] FALL FROM HIS H&1 HE TOOK (F HIS HAT & B[$1 SAY+1 0,MADAM1 ,I AM SORRY = ! GRIEF ,I AM CAUS+ Y\1 BUT Y\R HUSB& WAS A MON/] UNWOR?Y ( ANY PITY04 ,!RE IS SOME?+ NOBLE & *IVALR\S 9 ,ANGIOLILLO'S GE/URE ?AT ILLUM9ATES ! PR(\ND HUMANITY & CIVILITY 9SPIR+ HIS REBELLION4 ,IT W\LD BE PLEAS+ IF SU* S5TIM5TS W]E ALWAYS PRES5T 9 \R ACTIONS1 = AN>*ISM1 BE+ TRU? & K9DNESS1 IS1 ABOVE ALL1 BEAUTY4 

,UN=TUNATELY 7& WE HAVE AT L5G? /AT$ :Y71 ! 9DIVIDUAL ACT ( REBELLION1 DUE TO 9TR9SIC & EXTR9SIC CAUSES1 DUE TO ! PRESSURES ( ! MOM5T1 ! 5VIRONM5T & ! SUBJECT'S [N PSY*OLOGY1 CANNOT BE DIFF]5T FROM :AT IT IS1 NO MATT] :AT \R PREF]5CE MAY BE4 

,!N IT FOLL[S ?AT IT W\LD BE ABSURD & RIDICUL\S = US TO ?9K ( COMPIL+ A NEW CAL5D> ( SA9TS1 ! SA9TS ( ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION1 AS IT W\LD BE TO ?9K ( CONDEMN+ !M PO/HUM\SLY4 

,NO ACT ( REBELLION IS USELESS2 NO ACT ( REBELLION IS H>MFUL4 

,PHILOSOPHA/]S ( ! QUIET LIFE MAY DECLAIM1 = 9/ANCE1 ?AT ,GAETANO ,BRESCI'S ACT WAS A PO9TLESS FOLLY1 IMM$IATELY R5D]$ S5SELESS BY ! CON/ITUTIONAL APHORISM3 0,LE ROI E/ MORT1 VIVE LE ROI40 ,:5 ONE K+ DIES1 ANO!R K+ IS CR[N$2 & ! DEA? ( ,UMB]TO ,I LEAVES ! ?RONE = ,VITTORIO ,EMANUELE ,I,I,I4 ,IT WAS H>DLY A PR$ICTION ?AT ,GAETANO ,BRESCI C\LDN'T MAKE BE=EH& & BETT] ?AN ?OSE *EAP SALESM5 ( POLITICAL COMMON S5SE4 ,BUT1 AFT] AN ATROCI\S *A9 ( PROLET>IAN MASSACRES1 AFT] ! SLAU<T]S ( ,MAY #ahih 9 ,MILAN1 AFT] ! YE>S ( IMPRISONM5T ?AT ! S9I/] MON>* ?\<T W\LD =EV] DISP]SE ! REVOLUTION>Y MOVEM5T 9 ,ITALY1 AFT] ! ACCLAIM & DECORATIONS ?IS MAJE/Y HAD BE/[$ ON UND]L+S & ROGUES 7BEG9N+ ) ,BAVA ,BECC>IS7 !REBY PROV+ ?AT ! K+1 DESPITE ! CON/ITUTIONAL FICTION1 BO? REIGNS & RULES & ASSUMES ALL ! RESPONSIBILITIES & RISKS ( GOV]NM5T2 AFT] ?IS REPRESSION HAD BE5 5DUR$ BY ALL ) A RESIGNATION EV5 WORSE ?AN ! \TRAGE -- ! HUMBLE WEAV] FROM ,PRATO ROSE ALONE ABOVE ! G5]AL 9DOL5CE1 & ALONE FAC$ ! SYMBOLS ( SO MU* 9FAMY4 ,) A /ROKE HE PUT BACK HI/ORY1 WAYW>D & >RE/$1 BACK ON ! PA? ( ITS FUTURE1 T[>DS ITS DE/9Y4 ,?AT GE/URE SPOKE TO ! CONFUS$ MASSES4 ,IT SAID SOME?+ ?AT NEI!R SIL5CE NOR 9DIFF]5CE CAN ]ASE3 0,! K+ Y\ FE>1 ! K+ :O WAS PICK$ BY ! GRACE ( GOD1 ! K+ :O OPPRESSES & BLE$S Y\1 ! K+ :O COMM&S EV]YONE & CAN BE COMM&$ BY NONE1 ! K+ :O JUDGES EV]YONE & CAN BE JUDG$ BY NONE1 ! K+ :O IS GLORY1 MY?1 P[] -- IS LIKE ANY O!R MAN1 ONLY A MIS]ABLE BAG ( FRAGILE FLE% & BONES4 ,A S+LE REVOLV] %OT CAN R$UCE HIM TO LITT] ! WAY HE DID ) Y\1 Y\R AG$1 Y\R *ILDR51 ! WAY HE DID 9 ,CONSELICE1 9 ,MILAN1 = AN EVIL :IM1 = AN OBSC5E LU/ = P[]4 ,Y\R DEP5D5CE IS A %AME FROM :I* Y\ CAN R$EEM Y\RSELVES2 Y\R DEVOTION IS UNWOR?Y ( Y\ & IS WA/$4 ,/& UP ON Y\R FEET1 SLAVES1 Y\ RESIGN$1 C[>DLY SLAVES :O C\LD FREE Y\RSELVES FROM ! MILL5NIAL YOKE ) A %RUG ( Y\R %\LD]S & REA* ! P9NACLE ( FRE$OM04 

,ISN'T ?IS :AT ! ,MONZA TRAG$Y MEANS8 

,FROM ! A%ES AT ! FOOT ( ! /AKE 9 ,CAMPO DI ,FIORI1.<#f#a.> ,ANGIOLILLO GA!RS ! TRADITION ( FREE ?\<T & W>NS ?AT ! BLAZ+ DAWN ( ! TW5TIE? C5TURY WILL TOL]ATE NEI!R ! %AD[ NOR ! %AME ( ! ,9QUISITION4 ,VAILLANT EXPOSES ?OSE :O1 UND] ! ANONYM\S MASK ( ! REPRES5TATIONAL SY/EM1 >E RESPONSIBLE = ! SAME 9FAMIES & EXPLOITATION & SLA%ES !IR OBSC5E FACES4 7,! ,SUN ,K+1 AT LEA/1 HAD ! C\RAGE TO PRES5T HIMSELF BE=E HIS SUBJECTS & ,HI/ORY1 %\T+1 0,I AM ! ,/ATE607 ,LUC*5I1 HIMSELF A BA/>D1 W>NS ?AT PRIE/S TRY TO ?R[ \T ! FRUITS ( !IR 9ADMISSABLE LOVES 9 VA94 ,DUVAL1 ,RAVA*OL1 ,/ELLMAK]1.<#f#b.> ALL ?OSE :O HAVE ATTACK$ PRIVATE PROP]TY = ! SAKE ( REVOLUTION REVEAL ?AT ! SOV]EIGNTY ( MONEY CAN'T BE SO SACR$1 NOR SO 5VIABLE1 AFT] ALL1 IF IT GETS SLAPP$ >\ND EV]Y DAY4 ,ALL1 ALL ( !M SC\RGE C[>DICE1 REBEL AGA9/ SUBMISSION1 5GRAVE A LESSON2 !Y DO ! WORK ( REVOLUTION4 

,A K+ DIES & ANO!R TAKES HIS PLACE4 ,BUT ! K+ :O PICKS UP ! CR[N ) HIS FA!R'S BLOOD ON IT LE>NS PRUD5CE1 MOD]ATION1 WISDOM4 ,HE RE/ORES ! NATIONAL COV5ANT & REFRA9S FROM VIOL5CE & ABUSE4 ,IT IS 5\< TO RECALL ?AT1 OP5+ ! NEW ,P>LIAM5T1 IMM$IATELY AFT] ,BRESCI'S ATTEMPT1 ,S>ACCO NOT ONLY AB/A9$ FROM PROPOS+ EM]G5CY LAWS1 BUT HE ALSO DECL>$ ?AT ! AN>*I/ IDEA %\LD BE OPPOS$ ) CIVILIZ$ DEBATE & ?AT !RE WAS SUFFICI5T RE/RA9T 9 ! P5AL CODE = ILLEGAL AN>*I/ ACTIVITIES4 ,& ?IS DOESN'T CONSID] ! R5EW$ C\RAGE ( ! COMMON PEOPLE & ! /RONG] CONSCI\SNESS ( !IR /R5G?1 ! FIRM] FAI? !Y HAVE ATTA9$ 9 !IR [N EMANCIPATION4 

,?US6 ,NONE ( ! APOLOGETIC FANATICISM ?AT W\LD 9DICATE A RELIGI\S /ATE ( M9D 9COMPATIBLE ) ! SLI<TE/ AN>*I/ CONVICTION1 & NO FR5ZI$ DIATRIBES :I* MI<T BE SUSPECT$ ( OPPORTUNISM1 PREOCCUPATION1 OR MORE UNWOR?Y S5TIM5TS4 

,SALVATION LIES ALWAYS 9 A FREE1 OBJECTIVE & CONSCI5TI\S EXAM9ATION1 9 ! 9VE/IGATION & EXPLANATION ( ! CAUSES1 SOCIAL CONTEXT7 ! AGE1 ! IMM$IATE & REMOTE REP]CUSSIONS ( EV5TS2 !SE >E ! ELEM5TS = A CORRECT EVALUATION ( ! 9DIVIDUAL ACTS ( REBELLION4 

,BUT EV]YBODY %\LD UND]/& ?AT ANY SU* FREE EXAM9ATION1 US+ REASONABLE CRIT]IA1 CANNOT LEAVE \T ( CONSID]ATION ! FACT ?AT ! FIR/ CAUSE ( ALL 9DIVIDUAL ACTS ( REVOLT IS ! PSY*OLOGICAL CLIMATE CREAT$ BY \R PROPAG&A AMONG ! PEOPLE4 

,IT SEEMS UNNECESS>Y TO PO9T \T ?AT NO REVOLUTION>Y ACT IS CONCEIVABLE :]E ! REBEL DOES NOT FEEL HIMSELF SURR\ND$ BY A C]TA9 SPIRITUALITY ( CONS5T & BY A BROAD-BAS$ CONSCI\SNESS :I* IS READY TO RECEIVE HIM SYMPA!TICALLY4 

,:5 ,BRESCI R5D]$ JU/ICE TO ! AUGU/ & UNPUNI%$ BUT*] ( ,ITALIANS1 HE FELT ?AT1 ?\< ! BIGOT$ & FA9!>T$ RABBLE W\LD BE %AK51 %OCK$ & SC&ALIZ$ BY HIS ACT1 MANY O!RS W\LD ASS5T TO HIS ACT ( JU/ICE1 & HE ACT$ 9 ! FAI? ?AT ! FIR/ SP>K W\LD />T A MORE 9T5SE REBELLION1 A GREAT] FIRE4 

,BUT \R RESPONSIBILITY 9 ALL ACTS ( REBELLION IS MORE PRECISE1 MORE SPECIFIC & UND5IABLE1 :]E \R PROPAG&A HAS BE5 5]GETIC1 VIGOR\S1 & HAS LEFT A DEEP IMPRESSION4 

,AFT] ALL1 DID WE NOT OP5 ! FIR/ BREE* 9 ! DEVOTION ( ! FAI?FUL TO CON/ITUT$ AU?ORITIES1 9 !IR VASSALAGE TO ! K+1 9 !IR SUBMISSION TO ! LAW1 9 !IR RESPECT = & 9 !IR HOLY FE> ( ! CODES1 ! JUDICI>Y1 ! POLICE8 

,) HONE/ CONVICTION & CORROSIVE P]SI/5CE1 HAV5'T WE PROV$ ! FUTILITY ( HOPES 9 LEGAL MEANS ( RESI/ANCE1 PROGRESS1 OR SUCCESS8 

,9 ! CAMP OPPOS$ TO SOCIALISM & ITS POLITICAL ACTIVITY1 ITS ELECTORAL OR P>LIAM5T>Y VICTORIES1 ITS SUPPOS$ IMPROVEM5TS 9 ECONOMIC AFFAIRS1 HAVE !Y EV] F\ND MORE CONV9C$ DISBELIEV]S1 MORE ACRID CRITICS1 MORE UNREL5T+ SC(F]S ?AN US8 

,& 9 EV]Y CIRCUM/ANCE1 9 \R PAP]S1 ALL \R LECTURES1 9 \R MEET+S %AK+ ) EMPTY /OMA*S OR ILL CONTA9$ PASSIONS1 HAV5'T WE UND]L9$ A ?\S& TIMES OV] ?AT S9CE POLITICAL & ECONOMIC PRIVILEGE HAS NO BASIS 9 EQUITY OR RI<T1 IT C\LD BE JU/IFI$ ONLY BY ITS [N VIOL5CE & \R C[>DICE8 ,& ?AT !RE=E CAPITALISM & ! /ATE C\LD NOT RESI/ ! IMPACT ( ! WORK+ CLASSES1 :OSE RI<T & /R5G?1 TOGE!R1 W\LD BE SURE W>RANTY ( F9AL VICTORY8 

,?AT1 9/EAD ( WA/+ TIME *ATT]+ 9 T[N1 PROV9CIAL1 OR NATIONAL C\NCILS1 SE>*+ = ! PHILOSOPH]'S /ONE ( GOOD LAW1 OR = A GOOD MA/]1 IT W\LD BE BETT] TO />T ! REVOLUTION 9SIDE ONESELF & REALIZE IT ACCORD+ TO ! BE/ ( \R ABILITIES 9 P>TIAL EXP]IM5TS1 :]EV] SU* AN OPPORTUNITY >ISES1 & :5EV] A BOLD GR\P ( \R COMRADES HAVE ! CONVICTION & ! C\RAGE TO TRY !M8 

,:AT ELSE WAS ! GOAL ( ! >M$ B&S 9 ,ROMAGNA 9 #a#h#g#d1 OR ?OSE ) ,CAFI]O1 ,MALATE/A1 & ,/EPNIAK 9 #a#h#g#g8.<#f#c.> 

,N[1 WE HAVE BE5 9CIT+1 CONV9C+1 SCREAM+ AT ! PEOPLE = HALF A C5TURY3 0,>ISE1 REVOLT1 ATTACK1 EXPROPRIATE1 /RIKE6 ,/RIKE )\T PITY1 = !RE COMES A PO9T :]E REV5GE TAKES ON ! NECESSITY & ! AWESOM5ESS ( JU/ICE & HA/5S ITS TRIUMPH04 ,AFT] FIFTY YE>S ( HAV+ 9/ILL$ ! NECESSITY ( ACTION AMONG ! SUFF]+ PEOPLE1 AS SOON AS ! PLEBEIAN LION /RIKES ! FIR/ BL[ 7& P]HAPS IT IS AWKW>D1 BECAUSE IT HAS BE5 *A9$ = C5TURIES & HAS LO/ ! HABIT71 & JU/ AS WE %\LD %[ \R COOLNESS & \R RESOLVE1 WE BECOME DI/URB$ BY PROBLEMS ( CONSCI5CE1 MADE UNEASY AB\T ! ?REAT ( REACTION1 DI/RESS$ BY RESIDUAL EVANGELISM1 TORM5T$ BY ! BURN+ NE$1 IF NOT ( CONFUS+ \RSELVES 9 ! ,UMBO ( COMMON MORALITY C]TA9LY ( LESS5+ ! CONTRA/S4 ,TOO (T51 ESPECIALLY 9 ! MORE RESPONSIBLE CIRCLES1 WE RU% TO BELITTLE1 TO %AME ! ACT ( REBELLION1 &1 AT TIMES1 >E EV5 9CL9$ TO CLASSIFY IT AMONG ! USUAL 'POLICE FRAME-UPS'4 

,WELL1 !N1 9 PLA9 WORDS3 IT IS SUPREME C[>DICE TO REJECT ACTS ( REBELLION :5 WE1 \RSELVES HAVE S[N ! FIR/ SE$ & BR\<T =?1 ! FIR/ BUD1 IT IS SUPREME C[>DICE TO ADD \R CURS+ TO ! 9DIGNANT \TCRY ( ! PAID J\RNALI/IC HACKS1 PR(ESSIONAL M\RN]S1 & EVIL CUT-?ROATS4 

,& LIKE ALL C[>DICES1 ?IS ONE TOO MU/ BE PAID = ) ! SPASM ( IMPOT5CE & ! ANGUI% ( AB&ONM5T4 

,F ,S ,M]L9O %\LD REMEMB] ! F]VOR ( PROPAG&A & ACTION ?AT BRI<T5$ ! F\R YE>S FROM ,MAY #a1#a#h#i1 TO ,JUNE #b#d1#a#h#i#d4 ,:5 WE W\LD LEAVE \R G>RET 9 ! MORN+1 WE NEV] HAD ! SLI<TE/ C]TA9TY ( RETURN+ 9 ! EV5+2 >RE/S W]E MADE EV]Y DAY1 AT ANY H\R2 TRIALS & S5T5CES FOLL[$2 & 9 CASE ( ACQUITTAL1 BANI%M5T WAS ! RULE4 ,BUT IT MEANT LIV+6 ,& 9SIDE ! CELLS ( ,MAZAS1.<#f#d.> OR 9 ! SADNESS ( EXILE1 E>LY 9 ! MORN+ WE W\LD HE> ! E*O ( A DYNAMITE BLA/1 A JUDGE'S *AMB] HAD BL[N UP ) ONE ( ! ACCOMPLICES /ILL 9SIDE1 & ! UNKN[N AU?OR ( ! REBELLI\S DE$ HAD ACCEPT$ FULL RESPONSIBILITY = HIS ACT & WAS WALK+ ) A SONG 9TO ! 'WID['S' >MS .<! GUILLOT9E.>4 ,& ?AT TRAGIC WAVE ( 5?USIASM & ( F]VOR1 BRI<T5$ BY SACRIFICE1 FILL$ EV]YONE ) AN IRRESI/IBLE PRIDE4 ,POETS & M5 ( LETT]S1 IMPRESS$ BY ?AT F]VOR = R5EWAL1 W]E PAY+ DAILY HOMAGES ( SYMPA?Y & V5]ATION TO ! FALL5 REBELS1 ! ,P>ISIAN NEWSPAP] ,FIG>O1 FRI<T5$1 D$ICAT$ ONE ( ITS SPECIAL ISSUES TO ! 'P]IL AN>*I/E' &1 ,OCTAVE ,MIRBEAU.<#f#e.>1 WAV$ HIS AN>*I/S APPEAL TO AB/A9 FROM VOT+ OV] ! OBSC5E ELECTORAL %[S1 A DOCUM5T :I* TO ?IS DAY IS UNSURPASS$ = ITS FI]C5ESS ( ?\<T & BEAUTY ( EXPRESSION4 ,?AT WAS LIV+6 

,COMP>E ?AT P]IOD ) ! ONE 9 :I* WE LIVE4 

,WE HAVE MOCK$1 REJECT$1 CURS$ REVOLUTION>Y ACTION BECAUSE IT EXCE$$ \R CANONS1 \R EXPECTATIONS1 ! E?ICAL & ES!TIC L9ES )9 :I* WE WANT$ IT CONTA9$4 ,& WE HAVE DRI$ UP ! S\RCES FROM :I* IT C\LD SPR+1 WE HAVE CUT ! N]VES ANXI\SLY /RET*+ TO REA* IT1 WE HAVE EXT+UI%$ ANY FLAME ?AT MI<T N\RI% IT4 ,& N[ WE PAY ) HUMILIATION & BRUISES4 

,BECAUSE H]E1 9 !SE TOO-FREQU5T PUBLIC REPUDIATIONS1 9 !SE 9SIDI\S REPUDIATIONS ?AT >E :ISP]$ AB\T )9 C]TA9 COT]IES ?AT BRI/LE ) DI/RU/ & SUSPICION ( ! UNRULY & ! ICONOCLA/1 H]E1 9 P>TICUL>1 LIES ! CAUSE ( ! ATROPHY ?AT MAKES US ! LAU<+ /OCK ( EV] REACTION>Y :IM1 ( EV]Y REACTION>Y BE/IALITY4 

,NATURALLY6 

,?OSE :O >E EAG] = ACTION F9D ?AT WE >E V]Y H>D TO PLEASE3 0,WE MAKE FACES AT ! GOOD ,LORD & Y\ GRUMBLE6 ,WE RISE AGA9/ ! /ATE OR ITS REPRES5TATIVES1 & Y\ GRUMBLE2 WE REVOLT AGA9/ PROP]TY1 & Y\ FR[N & LOOK AT Y\R POCKETS2 WE RISE AGA9/ MORALITY & Y\1 AFRAID ( ! SC&AL1 RETREAT TO Y\R %ELL & EXCOMMUNICATE US6 ,BUT WILL Y\ DO US ! GREAT FAVOR ( /IRR+ Y\RSELVES1 ONCE & = ALL1 Y\ :O KN[ SO WELL H[ REVOLUTION %\LD TAKE ITS FIR/ /EPS1 Y\ :O HOLD ITS /R+S & HAVE LE>N$ ! DECALOGUE1 &444 Y\ :O NEV] MOVE1 NOT EV5 UND] ! LA%804 

,!Y >GUE & !N !Y LEAVE US 9 ! LUR*4 

,BUT 9T]NAL & PR(\ND CAUSES ( 9]TIA & DECAY >E TO BE F\ND H]E1 NOT ANY DOCTR9AL DISAGREEM5T BETWE5 ! ORGANIZATIONALI/S & ! 9DIVIDUALI/S ( AN>*ISM4 ,!SE DISAGREEM5TS -- NEI!R MANY1 NOR =CEFUL1 NEGLIGIBLE 9 COMP>ISON TO ! IMM5SITY ( ! TASK & ! GOALS -- WILL LEAD !M UND] ! %>P SPUR ( EXP]I5CE & NECESSITY TO F9D ! APPROPRIATE WAY1 ! WAY TO REVOLUTION1 :OSE 9ITIAL PHASE MU/ BE ! 9DIVIDUAL ACT ( REBELLION1 9SEP>ABLE FROM PROPAG&A1 FROM ! M5TAL PREP>ATION :I* UND]/&S IT1 9TEGRATES IT1 LEAD+ TO L>G] & MORE FREQU5T REPETITIONS ?R\< :I* COLLECTIVE 9SURRECTIONS FL[ 9TO ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION4 

,?IS1 !N1 IS ! RESULT ( ?IS CONTEMPT = ACTION4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #aibd 3 ,*APT] #g -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,SEPTEMB] #b#d1 #bba 3 ,*APT] #g -- ,ADD$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/