,! ,IDEAL & ,Y\? 

#ahie 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,ELISEE ,RECLUS 

,TAGS 3 SPIRIT ( ! AGE1 9TELLECTUAL & MORAL1 IDEAL & Y\?1 Y\NG PEOPLE1 SOCIAL QUE/ION1 HUMAN M9D1 MOD]N UNIV]SITY1 PUBLIC OP9ION1 Y\NG1 LIFE4 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY >T4CALLEJ]O1,C,C ,B,Y-,N,C-,N,D ,LIC5SE ,?IS WORK APPE>S 9 ,AN>*Y ,>*IVES C\RTESY ( ,9T]NATIONAL ,9/ITUTE = ,SOCIAL ,HI/ORY4         
                 
,RECLUS1 ,ELISEE4 ,! ,IDEAL & ,Y\?4  ,LIB]TY ,PRESS1 ,LONDON1 #a#h#i#e4 

,! ,IDEAL & ,Y\?4 

,BY ,E,L,I,S,E,E ,R,E,C,L,U,S4 
        

      ,IF ! WORD 0,IDEAL0 HAS REALLY ANY MEAN+1 IT SIGNIFIES F> MORE ?AN A VAGUE YE>N+ = BETT] ?+S1 WE>ISOME SE>* = HAPP9ESS1 OR A FITFUL & SAD LONG+ = AN 5VIRONM5T LESS HATEFUL ?AN ! SOCIETY ( TO-DAY2 AH YES1 WE MU/ GIVE TO ! T]M AN EXACT VALUE1 WE MU/ SETTLE RESOLUTELY & 9TELLIG5TLY :AT IS ! O/5SIBLE 5D ( \R CEASELESS ASPIRATIONS4 ,LET US 9VE/IGATE !N ?AT ,IDEAL4 

      ,= SOME IT W\LD BE NO MORE ?AN A RETURN TO ! AGES ( ! PA/1 TO ! *ILDHOOD ( HUMANITY2 IT W\LD CONSI/ 9 ! NEGATION ( SCI5CE1 9 A HUMBLE PRO/RATION AS ( OLD 9 FRONT ( A ?UND]\S ,S9AI1 & UND] ! EYE ( A MIRACLE-WORK+ ,MOSES1 ! AU?ORITATIVE TRANSLATOR ( ! DIV9E WILL4 ,TO ?AT CONCEPTION ( COMPLETE R5UNCIATION & OB$I5CE ,AN>*I/S PLACE 9 OPPOSITION ANO!R1 PR\DLY CONSI/5T ) ! FULLE/ 9DIVIDUAL LIB]TY & ALSO ) ! VOLUNT>Y ACTION ( SOCIETY--! SPONTANE\S ACTION R5D]$ POSSIBLE BY ! SUPPRESSION ( PRIVILEGE & ( >BITR>Y AU?ORITY1 BY ! ABOLITION ( PRIVATE [N]%IP1 BY MUTUAL RESPECT1 & BY 9TELLIG5T COOP]ATION ) NATURAL LAWS4 ,BETWE5 ?OSE TWO IDEALS !RE IS NO POSSIBLE COMPROMISE3 CONS]VATISM & MOD]ATISM1 LIB]ALISM1 PROGRESSIVISM1 & EV5 SOCIALISM >E ONLY POLITICAL EXP$I5T--DESIGN$ TO DELAY ! GOOD TIME COM+1 TO /OP ) A FEW CRUMBS ( LIB]TY ! M\?S ( ?OSE :O DEM& ! FULL LOAF4 ,TO BE DELIV]$ FROM ! ?ROES ( EVOLUTION1 MAN MU/ EI!R LOSE HIMSELF 9 ,GOD1 OR1 AS A BE+1 ]ECT & FREE1 BECOME HIS [N MA/]4 

      ,LET IT ONLY TAKE 9TO CONSID]ATION ! LATT] ALT]NATIVE1 T[>DS :I* 9DE$ ALL Y\NG PEOPLE1 9 :OM ! ! GLORI\S POSSIBILITIES ( LIFE >E LAT5T1 CONSCI\SLY OR UNCONSCI\SLY DIRECT !IR ?\<T & EF=T4 ,ALAS1 ! MAJORITY ACT & ?9K T[>DS ?IS 5D UNCONSCI\SLY4 ,!Y W&] HI!R & ?I!R1 )\T SET PURPOSE1 SKEPTICS & PESSIMI/S 9 !ORY1 AL?\< =TUNATELY !IR ACTION IS FREQU5TLY 9CONSI/5T ) !IR PR(ESSION4 ,ABOVE ALL IT IS IMPORTANT BO? = !M & = \RSELVES TO GET RID ( ! LANGUAGE ( DESPAIR4 ,ON :AT K9D ( FUTURE C\LD WE RECKON IF IT WAS TRUE ?AT1 SPITE ( ALL APPE>ANCE TO ! CONTR>Y1 !RE W]E NO?+ NEW UND] ! SUN1 & ?AT ALL HUMAN /RUGGLES W]E M]E CONFLICTS ( BRUTE =CE1 9 :I* AS MATT] ( C\RSE1 ! WEAK MU/ 9V>IABLY BE DRIV5 TO ! WALL8 ,( :AT USE 9 ?AT CASE W\LD IT BE TO DREAM & TALK ( BETT] SOCIAL 5VIRONM5TS :]E !RE W\LD BE FOOD = ALL1 LIB]TY & JU/ICE = ALL8 ,\R WORDS W\LD BE ONLY A PASS+ S\ND1 & ! WISE MAN1 AS ,ECCLESIA/ES SAID MORE ?AN TWO ?\S& YE>S AGO & AS POETS & RHYME/]S HAVE S9CE !N (T5 & V>I\SLY REPEAT$1 W\LD BE CONT5T TO EAT1 DR9K1 & MAKE M]RY4 ,TO TAKE LIFE AS IT COMES W\LD BE TRUE PHILOSOPHY1 & IF IT %\LD BE BURD5$ BY TOO MANY TR\BLES OR TOO MANY SORR[S1 ! BE/ ?+ TO DO W\LD BE TO PUT AN 5D TO IT4 ,A LITTLE BALL ( LEAD1 A T9Y DROP ( POISON1 & ! POOR F>CE ( EXI/5CE1 W\LD BE PLAY$ \T4 

      ,AL?\< SUICIDE IS UNQUE/IONABLY R>E AMONG Y\NG PEOPLE1 ! MODE ( ?9K+ ?AT JU/IFIES IT IS ONLY TOO COMMON2 & BESIDES !RE >E MANY WAYS ( 5T]+ UPON DEA? )\T ! VULG> %$D+ ( BLOOD4 ,P]HAPS ! MO/ CONV5I5T IS TO CEASE TO LIVE 9 ANY REAL S5SE1 TO GIVE UP ! USE ( ! M9D1 TO COME TO ! CONCLUSION ?AT !RE IS NO?+ MORE TO BE KN[N1 TO DRIFT LIKE A /RAW ON ! FLOOD1 TO TAKE \R OP9IONS READY MADE & REPEAT !M LIKE A P>ROT1 TO LOOK CONTEMPTU\SLY ON ALL 9DEP5D5T EF=TS & SPECULATION2 & AL?\< A RETURN TO OLD-WORLD SUP]/ITION BE IMPOSSIBLE1 = WE CANNOT RESURRECT ! PA/1 !SE DEAD 9 LIFE PRET5D TO BE /ILL ( ! FLOCK ( ! FAI?FUL1 !Y TALK AB\T ! >TICLES ( ! CRE$1 & PRACTICE ! ANTICS PRESCRIB$ BY ! PRIE/S4 ,)\T =CE ( *>ACT] OR /R5G? ( WILL TO DISCOV] ! TRU?1 !Y BECOME C[>DLY HYPOCRITES1 & SOON !Y REA* ! 5D !Y HAVE S\<T1 ! ANNIHILATION 9 !MSELVES ( EV]Y NOBLE HUMAN QUALITY4 ,?AT IS ! REAL DEA?2 LET ! CESSATION ( BREA? BE SWIFT OR SL[ TO FOLL[1 IT ONLY CAUSES TO BE LAID 9 A C(F9 AN OBJECT ?AT WAS LONG AGO A CORPSE4 

      ,BUT AS DECID$ NOT TO SEE1 NOT TO HE>1 AS MAY BE PESSIMI/S & M5 ( PLEASURE--! WOR/1 ( ! PESSIMI/S--!Y SEE ?AT A *ANGE IS BROOD+ OV] ! NE> FUTURE3 LIKE PASS5G]S 9 A %IP MAK+ ITS WAY ACROSS A /ORMY SEA !Y FEEL ! TREMBL+ ( ! TIMB]S1 ! VIBRATION ( ! VESSEL ON :I* !Y >E VOYAG+1 & SPITE ( !MSELVES >E AWE-/RUCK BY ! POSSIBILITY ( IMM95T DISA/]4 ,TO-MORR[ ?R[S ITS TR\BLESOME %AD[ OV] TO-DAY3 ! 0SOCIAL QUE/ION10 OR TO USE !IR [N LANGUAGE1 0SOCIAL QUE/IONS0 /& WELL \T 9 ! =EGR\ND ( !IR \TLOOK1 & !Y KN[ ?AT OB/ACLES & DELAYS1 H[EV] CAUS$1 >E ALL 9 VA9 TO PREV5T A SPE$Y SOLUTION4 ,! NEW ]A IS AT ! DOOR1 & ! GREAT PROBLEM DEM&S TO BE SETTL$ & BIDS ALL O!R QUE/IONS TAKE A BACK SEAT4 

      ,AMONG !1 SAY+S ASCRIB$ TO ! TRADITIONAL ,*RI/ !RE IS ONE ?AT PI\S COM=TABLE ZEALOTS ROLL UND] !IR TONGUE ) HOLY PLEASURE1 & IT IS ?IS3 0,YE HAVE ! POOR ALWAYS ) Y\40 ,BUT \T ( ! DEP?S IS N[ HE>D A VOICE CRY+3 0,:Y ALWAYS80 ,EV5 LATELY SOME BELIEV$ ?AT ! E>? C\LD NOT PRODUCE 5\< ( ! MEANS ( EXI/5CE = ?OSE :O HO$ ON IT1 & ?AT TO GET A %>E IT WAS NECESS>Y TO /RUGGLE ) O!R M5 9 ! LIKE NE$1 FI<T+ LIKE HOGS = ! REFUSE ?R[N 9TO !IR TR\<S4 ,?AT IS /ILL ! DOCTR9E ( SOME POLITICAL ECONOMI/S1 & ?OSE :O TEA* IT SET IT =? ) ! GREAT] UNCTION AFT] A GOOD D9N]4 ,BUT N[ EV5 ! POOR HAVE ASC]TA9$ ?AT ! WORLD PRODUCES 5\< & TO SP>E = BREAD1 & ?AT IF M5 W]E ONLY FREE & EQUAL ! WANTS ( ALL MI<T BE SATISFI$4 ,DO Y\ ?9K ?AT AFT] ?IS SIMPLE TRU? HAS BE5 MA/]$ BY ! HUMAN M9D ! CONTE/ WILL CONT9UE8 ,NAY V]ILY1 SOCIETY WILL BE RE-ORGANIZ$3 9 ACCORDANCE ) FACTS4 ,WE %ALL NO LONG] HE> ?AT CEASELESS1 SAD1 & PITIFUL VOICE CALL+ FROM ! DEP?S1 0,BREAD6 ,BREAD60 MAK+ ALL WORK A PA91 & ROBB+ LIFE ( EV]Y JOY4 

      ,SO WE COME TO ! TURN+ PO9T ( HI/ORY4 ,ALL ! SOCIAL TR\BLES & REVOLTS ( PA/ AGES HAVE HAD1 UND] A ?\S& DIFF]5T PHASES1 ONE FUNDAM5TAL CAUSE--! WANT ( BREAD1 & ?AT CONT9UAL S\RCE ( FEUD & HATR$ IS AB\T TO BE ABOLI%$4 ,N[ AT LA/ ! WORLD IS GO+ TO REVOLVE ON ITS [N AXIS1 & ! WOK]S ( ! WORLD >E GO+ TO TAKE !IR AFFAIRS 9TO !IR [N H&S4 ,%ORT AS MAY BE ! SPAN ( HUMAN LIFE :5 COMP>$ ) ! GRADUAL EVOLUTION ( HUMANITY1 !RE >E SOME ( US :O MAY BE PRES5T :5 ! GREAT *ANGE COMES1 & ALL ( US MAY BY OP5+ \R EYES .<TO.> GREET ! DAWN ( ! NEW DAY4 ,& AT ?IS CRISIS1 =SOO?1 WE READ ( Y\NG PEOPLE1 C>ELESS ( :AT ! FUTURE MAY BR+ =?1 :O >E WORN \T ) 5NUI1 & :O PRET5D TO WELCOME DEA? ) ! SAY+ ?AT 0LIFE IS NOT WOR? LIV+60 

      ,YET IT W\LD SEEM BUT NATURAL ?AT Y\? ALL OV] ! WORLD1 ) ITS *>ACT]I/IC IMPETUOSITY1 %\LD RU% TO OP5 ! DOORS = ! NEW ]A1 %\LD SET ITSELF ON TIPTOE TO WAT* ! COM+ ( ! FUTURE4 ,WE RECALL H[ EAG]LY ! ,G]MAN /UD5TS GOT READY = ! FRAY :5 IT WAS NECESS>Y TO OV]?R[ ! ,NAPOLEONIC TYRANNY1 H[ SPL5DIDLY ! Y\NG M5 ( ! ,FR5* UNIV]SITIES TOOK ! P>T ( RI<T AGA9/ MI<T AT ! CLOSE ( ! ,RE/ORATION1 & 9 ! YE>S IMM$IATELY PREC$+ ! ,REVOLUTION ( #a#h#d#h4 ,! /UD5TS ( ?AT TIME W]E F> LESS NUM]\S ?AN ?AN !Y >E TODAY1 BUT !Y PLAY$ A F9] P>T 9 ! HI/ORY ( !IR C\NTRY4 ,!Y ?REW !MSELVES 9TO ALL ! /RUGGLES1 ROMANTIC1 REPUBLICAN & SOCIALI/IC1 ( ?AT FATEFUL P]IOD1 & D5I$ ?AT ANY CLASS 9 ! NATION WAS AS RECEPTIVE AS !MSELVES TO NEW IDEA4 ,NOR WAS IT M]ELY ! LIC5SE ( POETIC DREAM]S1 ! EXUB]ANCE ( ANIMAL SPIRITS1 OR A !ATRICAL DISPLAY ( CONTEMPT = ! B\RGEOISIE4 ,H[ MANY ( !M BRAV$ IMPRISONM5T & EV5 DEA? = !IR OP9IONS6 ,H[ MANY ( !M1 9SPIR$ BY MISSION>Y ZEAL1 BECAME ! APO/LES ( A REVOLUTION>Y ALTRUISM1 FL++ AWAY =TUNE1 POSITION1 & MONET>Y ADVANTAGE6 ,:5 ,SA9T ,SIMONISM & ,F\RI]ISM HAD RAIS$ HUMAN ?\<T TO ! BOIL+ PO9T1 IT WAS ! /UD5TS :O BOLDLY 5LI/$ 9 ! RANKS ( ! 9TELLECTUAL REBELS1 C>ELESS ( CALUMNY1 P]SECUTION1 & EXILE4 

      ,AL?\< ! /UD5TS ( MOD]N ,EUROPE NUMB] MORE ?AN A HUNDR$ ?\S& M5 !IR 9FLU5CE 9 ! WORLD ( IDEAS IS F> LESS ?AN WAS ?AT ( !IR PR$ECESSORS4 ,N[-A-DAYS IT IS BY HUNDR$S RA!R ?AN BY ?\S&S ?AT WE C\NT ! Y\NG M5 ( ! UNIV]SITIES :O HAVE ?R[N !IR P]SONAL 9T]E/S ON ! ALT> ( SOCIAL PROGRESS1 & :O1 UND] V>I\S BANN]S1 >E LEAD+ ! 5TRY 9TO ! PROMIS$ L&4 ,IT IS EV5 SAID1 & ,I C\LD NOT V5TURE TO CALL IT A LIBEL1 ?AT ! MAJORITY ( \R S*OL>LY Y\? >E CONT5T$ ) ?+S AS !Y >E1 & ?AT !IR GREAT AMBITION IS TO 9DOCTR9ATE SOCIETY ) CONS]VATISM1 & SURPRISE !IR FRI5DS ) :AT !Y CALL ! 0MOD]ATION0 ( !IR VIEWS2 9 ?IS RESPECT !Y MODE/LY CLAIM TO BE WIS] ?AN !IR P>5TS1 :O CANNOT D5Y TO HAVE 9 !IR Y\NG DAYS %>$ ! PREVAIL+ 5?USIASM4 ,A /RANGE PH5OM5ON IS ! SI<T ( Y\NG M5 :O BOA/ ( FEEL+ TIR$ ( LIFE1 AS IF ! 9ABILITY TO ADMIRE1 TO 5JOY1 & TO BE HAPPY W]E A M]IT RA!R ?AN A MIS=TUNE6 

      ,BUT IT IS QUITE TRUE ?AT 9 ?IS WAY DIE ! IDLE RI*4 ,BEYOND A D\BT \R MOD]N UNIV]SITY Y\?1 AL?\< NATURALLY PR\D ( HAV+ PASS$ ?R\< ! MILL ( MANY EXAM9ATIONS1 W\LD BE UNABLE NOT)/&+ !IR EXTRAVAGANT PRET5SIONS TO TEA* ! WORKM5 MU* 9 ! SPH]E ( /UDY & ?\<T4 ,NO1 !IR BUS9ESS IS TO BE PUPILS1 NOT TO GIVE 9/RUCTION4 ,9 GREAT POPUL> MOVEM5TS--SU* AS ?AT ( ! ,COMMUNE--! /UD5TS W]E V]Y SP>ELY REPRES5T$1 :ILE WORKM5 SUPPLI$ 9 PL5TY BO? S9EWS & BRA9S4 ,NOT WAS ! QUE/ION M]ELY ONE ( WORK & WAGES2 ! 9T]E/S AT /AKE W]E ?OSE ( ! :OLE NATION1 9DE$ ( ALL MANK9D4 ,AT ! PRES5T H\R1 :5 A NEW DISP5SATION IS AB\T TO BE U%]$ 91 :5 ! Y\NG KNI<TS ( RE=M >E PREP>+ = !IR TASK1 IT IS NOT 9 ! AV5UES ( ! S*OOLS ?AT ! QUE/IONS UPP]MO/ 9 M5'S M9DS >E DISCUSS$ MO/ 9TELLIG5TLY & ) ! KE5E/ 9SI<T4 ,! GRADUATE IS NOT NECESS>ILY ! PHILOSOPH]1 NOR DOES A WELL-/OR$ MEMORY 9V>IABLY ACCOMPANY AN 5LI<T5$ UND]/&+4 ,(T5 ! DRY-AS-DU/ S*OOLMAN IS POOR 9 WISDOM BESIDE ! %REWD MAN ( ! WORLD :O HAS GA!R$ H]E & !RE ! C\NTLESS FACTS FROM :I* HE EVOLVES A WEAL? ( G5]AL IDEAS4 ,Y\R SCI5TIFIC MAN MAY %UT HIMSELF UP 9 HIS LABORATORY AS 9 A PRISON1 & MISUND]/& ! GREAT WORLD )\T2 BUT ! PEOPLE ALWAYS =M A CONSI/5T !ORY ( ! UNIV]SE1 BE IT TRUE OR FALSE4 ,BUT A LITTLE :ILE AGO1 EVOLUTION WAS SNE]$ AT BY ! LECTUR]S ( ! UNIV]SITY1 BUT 9 ! /REETS & BEH9D ! PL[1 AMONG WORKM5 & PEASANTS1 ! NEW TRU? F\ND A RE/FUL HOME & 9 EAG] WELCOME4 

      ,IT W\LD BE FOOLI% TO SPEAK SLI<T+LY ( SCI5CE4 ,! UNE>?+ ( A ,BABYLONIAN BRICK1 OR ! OBS]VATION ( A RUDIM5T>Y FL[]-/AM51 MAY WELL MAKE \R HE>TS GLAD1 :5 ! SCI5TI/ BR+S ! APP>5TLY ISOLAT$ FACT 9TO RELATION%IP ) MANY O!RS1 & %[S ! VALUE ( ! DISCOV]Y4 ,/ILL MORE 9 ! REALM ( IDEAS %\LD WE VALUE ! 5UNCIATION ( A FRE% ?\<T1 OR ! >RANGEM5T ( M5TAL DATA 9 !IR PROP] IMPORTANCE & RELATIVE BE>+S4 ,9 ?IS RESPECT ! /UD5T1 IT HAS (T5 BE5 REM>K$1 BL9D$ BY ! DU/ ( ! LIBR>Y1 SC>CELY P]CEIVES ?AT !RE IS A 0SOCIAL QUE/ION0 \T ( DOORS1 :ILE ! WORKMAN1 ON ! O!R H& REG>DS IT AS ! ALL-IMPORTANT OBJECT ( /UDY1 & F9DS HIMSELF1 !RE=E1 F> 9 ADVANCE ( HIS BOOKI% BRO!R4 ,?IS OBS]VATION IS TRUE ( O!R L&S ?AN ?OSE ( ! ,LAT9 TONGUES1 AL?\< 9 !SE ! 9TELLECTUAL EVOLUTION OR REVOLUTION1 IF Y\ PREF] ! WORD1 MAY HAVE MADE MO/ PROGRESS1 F> MORE ?AN 9 ! BRIGADE S*OOLS ( ,G]MANY OR AMONG ! Y\NG PUPILS ( ! ,AM]ICAN UNIV]SITIES4 ,SOCIALI/S >E NUMB]$ BY MILLIONS EA/ ( ! ,VOSGES1 BUT 9 ! ,FA!RL& A PALTRY TWO OR ?REE MAY GR\P !MSELVES AWAY FROM ! BE]-DR9K]S1 A TIMOR\S FEW AMONG MANY ?\S&S4 ,AT ,H>V>D1 ! FAM\S ,AM]ICAN UNIV]SITY1 BOA/+ #cb /UD5TS1 RE=M]S >E MORE NUM]\S1 BUT FEW HAVE YET D>$ TO EMANCIPATE !MSELVES FROM ! ,*RI/IAN SUP]/ITION2 AT A REC5T C5SUS ONLY TWO ( !M W]E F\ND TO DECL>E ?AT !Y BELONG$ TO NONE ( ! MANY SECTS :OSE NAME W]E GIV5 ON ! S*$ULE4 ,IT IS 9 >I/OCRATIC ,5GL&1 P]HAPS1 ?AT ! HUMAN M9D 5JOYS ! GREATE/ FRE$OM4 

      ,WELL1 :AT !N >E ! CAUSES ( ?IS CONS]VATIVE MOD]ATION AMONG ! Y\NG1 QUITE \T ( T\* ) ! SPIRIT ( ! AGE8 ,EV5 ! PR(ESSORS OBS]VE ! PH5OM5ON1 BUT SU* IS ! SOCIAL BONDAGE ( MOD]N UNIV]SITY LIFE ?AT ! EVIL ?+ P]SI/S ) ALL ITS BANEFUL CONSEQU5CES4 ,IT IS G5]ALLY AGRE$ ?AT FROM HIS FIR/ DAY AT S*OOL ! NORMAL LIFE ( ! *ILD IS CONTR>Y TO NATURE4 ,:AT %ALL BE SAID ( AN $UCATION ?AT >RANGES FAVORABLE CONDITIONS = ! DEVELOPM5T ( SP9E DISEASE1 ?AT (T5 WORKS P]MAN5T 9JURY TO ! VISION1 ?AT *ECKS NATURAL DESIRES1 ?AT WEAK5S OR P]V]TS HUMAN 9/9CTS8 ,DOES IT NOT RUN C\NT] TO ! GREAT OBJECTS ( $UCATION AS UND]/OOD BY ! WISE 9 ALL AGES3 /R5G?1 GRACE1 BEAUTY8 ,! ,AM]ICAN ,9DIANS & ! NATIVES ( ,AU/RALIA1 AS WELL AS ! ,GREEKS ( OLD1 >E UNANIM\S 9 PRESCRIB+ AN \T-(-DOOR LIFE AS ! BE/ = BOYS2 PL5TY ( A?LETICS & EX]CISE1 CALCULAT$ TO DEVELOP /RONG1 NIMBLE1 HEAL?Y M51 ELA/IC ) LIFE & BEAM+ ) VIGOR4 ,AMONG \RSELVES1 ALAS1 WE (T5 SEE ! Y\? :O IS MO/ C>EFULLY & EXP5SIVELY NURTUR$ TURN \T ONE ( ! MO/ DEPLORABLE SPECIM5S ( MUSCUL> HUMANITY4 ,M$ICAL /ATI/ICS GIVE US TO UND]/& ?AT MORE ?AN HALF ( ! Y\NG S*OL>S 9 ! HI<] ACADEMIES ( CONT95TAL ,EUROPE HAVE RU9$ !IR CON/ITUTIONS BY SELF-9DULG5CE1 BY A LIFE ( WE>9ESS & MONOTONY2 TWO \T ( ?REE >E WEAKLY Y\?S2 & AMONG ?OSE :O HAVE LO/ !IR HEAL? !RE >E MANY :O HAVE S]I\SLY 9JUR$ !IR M5TAL P[]S1 & :O1 ?R\< HAV+ :IPP$ & SPURR$ !IR BRA9S 9 E>LY LIFE1 >E COMPELL$ TO MAKE A SP>+ USE ( !M 9 MATURE AGE4 ,TRUE1 WE MAY CITE NUM]\S 9/ANCES ( M5 :O HAVE KEPT !IR CON/ITUTION ROBU/1 !IR LIMBS AGILE & /RONG1 !IR REASON BRI<T & S]VICEABLE2 BUT !SE CASES >E ! EXCEPTIONS1 NOT ! RULE1 !Y >E TO BE ACC\NT$ = AS DUE NOT TO ! ORD9>Y CURRICULUM ( $UCATION1 BUT ALMO/ ALWAYS TO ! PRIVILEGES ( WEAL?Y & WELL-CONDITION$ ADOLESC5CE4 ,! Y\NG FAVORITES ( =TUNE NATURALLY GR\P !MSELVES 9 TWO CLASSES3 VOLUPTU>IES :O EXHAU/ & UNFIT !MSELVES BY DEBAU*]Y & PESSIMISM1 & A FEW BEAUTIFUL S\LS :O *]I% A HI< IDEAL1 & 5DEAVOR TO LIVE UP TO IT4 

      ,IF ! TRA9+ ( ! FAMILY & ( ! UNIV]SITY $UCATES ! *ILD & ! Y\NG MAN DETRIM5TALLY TO HIS MANY-SID$ NATURE1 9 %UTT+ \T FROM HIS VIEW BO? ! URBAN & ! RURAL ASPECTS ( LIFE EXCEPT AS SE5 ?R\< LOOP-HOLES1 IF IT />VES & PHYSICALLY IMPOV]I%ES HIM1 :AT DOES IT MAKE ( HIS *>ACT]8 ,ALAS1 UP TO N[1 \R CU/OMS HAVE NOT P]MITT$ US TO RESPECT ! 9DIVIDUALITY ( ! *ILD AS ?AT ( A FUTURE EQUAL1 P]HAPS ?AT ( A SUP]IOR 9 9TELLECTUAL & MORAL ATTA9M5TS4 ,R>E 9DE$ >E ! P>5TS :O SEE 9 !IR SON A BE+ :OSE IDEAS & DISPOSITION HAVE A B5T ( !IR [N1 & SELDOM TO BE MET ) IS ! TEA*] :O DOES NOT TRY TO IMBUE ! M9DS ( HIS PUPILS ) HIS OP9IONS1 HIS ACCEPT$ MORALITY1 & :O DOES NOT 5DEAVOR TO MAKE HIS TASK EASY BY 9SI/+ UPON /RICT OB$I5CE4 

      ,AFT]W>DS FOLL[ ! EXAM9ATIONS ON :I* DEP5DS ! FUTURE C>E]1 & EV]Y PUPIL1 EV]Y /UD5T IS !N FURNI%$ ) HIS TEXT-BOOK AS ! CONVICT ) HIS *A94 ,! BOOK IS ! SAME = ALL1 & = ALL ! PROGRAM ( /UDY IS ! SAME4 ,H5CE=? ALL ORIG9ALITY 9 M5TAL 9VE/IGATION IS =BIDD51 & ! BURD5 ( ! DAILY COMMITM5T TO MEMORY TAKES ! PLACE ( FREE ?\<T1 & SPONTANE\S 9QUIRY2 JU/ AS ! PRIE/ MU/ KN[ BY HE>T HIS BREVI>Y1 & ! MILL ( ! ,TIBETAN ,BUDDHI/ TURNS 9CESSANTLY1 GR9D+ \T ITS P]PETUAL %IBBOLE? ,\M MANE PADMI H\M4 ,SOME AT LEA/ ( !SE MANUALS >E WOND]FULLY COND5S$1 & CONTA9 AN EXTRAORD9>Y SUMM>Y ( HUMAN KN[L$GE4 ,A ?RILL ( REV]5CE & AWE OV]TAKES US 9 FRONT ( !SE /UP5D\S WORKS1 ( :I* EA* L9E IS IT VOLUME1 EMBALM+ ! LABOR ( A LONG SUCCESSION ( SAVANTS4 ,:AT WEAL? UNTOLD1 :AT UNUTT]ABLE JOY REALLY TO HAVE MA/]$ ! CONT5TS ( !SE PREGNANT FOLIOS6 ,WE WELL MI<T REG>D ) 5VY ! BLESS$ EXAM9EE :O ANSW]S ) CONFID5CE ALL ! QUE/IONS BAS$ UPON ! TEXT-BOOK4 ,BUT DOES HE REALLY KN[ ALL !SE ?+S8 ,HAS HE LE>N$ ! REASONS :Y ( ALL ! FACTS8 ,IF ?AT W]E SO1 WE MI<T B5EVOL5TLY PRAY ?AT HE W]E ABLE TO ?R[ BACK1 AS DID ! GUE/S ( ,VITELLIAS1 ALL ! FOOD SUP]FLU\S TO HIM ( ?AT 9DIGE/IBLE REPA/4 ,LET HIM =GET AS SOON AS POSSIBLE HIS EXAM9ATION 9 ORD] TO KN[ HIMSELF1 & TO F9D HIMSELF 9 ! DOMA9 ( FREE /UDY1 ON ! \TLOOK = UNEXPECT$ DISCOV]IES AS ! RESULT ( 9DEP5D5T 9VE/IGATION4 ,BUT IF HE HAS DABBL$ 9 ALL ! SCI5CES )\T HAV+ A TA/E = ANY HE IS LIKELY TO TURN \T A W]E WALK+ 9V5TORY1 )\T 5?USIASM1 )\T AMBITION1 PR(ESS$LY CAPABLE )\T PREP>ATION = ! MO/ DIFFICULT UND]TAK+4 ,SUPPOS+ AGA9 IT BE TRUE ?AT ! TE/IMONIALS & C]TIFICATES ( PR(ESSORS >E NOT IMPLICITLY TO BE RELI$ UPON1 ?AT ! SPECIAL FAVOR ( MA/]S IS (T5 BE/[$ UPON PNPILS = :OM A GOOD WORD HAS BE5 SPOK5 BY A MUTUAL FRI5D4 0,ACQUIT Y\RSELVES LIKE M510 SAY ! TEA*]S1 9 VIEW ( ! DI/RIBUTION ( PRIZES6 ,BUT DO NOT TAKE ?AT CALL TO 5]GY TOO S]I\SLY4 ,H[ (T51 ON ! CONTR>Y1 IT IS TO BE 9T]PRET$ AS1 0,BE COMPLAISANT1 B[ L[ Y\R BEAD1 LE>N TO CREEP40 ,BESIDES IT1 HAS (T5 BE5 F\ND ?AT M5 :O >E GREAT BY G5IUS CAN FALL V]Y L[ ?R\< PLIABILITY ( *>ACT]4 ,IS IT NOT WELL KN[N ?AT SCI5TIFIC M5 >E SOMETIMES SL[ TO 5DORSE A NEW OP9ION BECAUSE IT IS UNACCEPTABLE 9 HI< PLACES3 0,Y\ >E RI<T10 SAY !Y1 0& WE W\LD BE HAPPY TO SPEAK WELL ( Y\ 9 PUBLIC1 BUT ! ,EMP]OR IS UNWILL+40 

      ,C]TA9LY1 ! MANN] ( $UCATION IS A FRI<TFUL ?+ = Y\?S1 ) ITS COMPETITIONS1 ITS EXAM9ATIONS1 ITS TEXT-BOOKS & ALL ! SCI5TIFIC CRAM SUB/ITUT$ = SCI5CE3 BUT ?AT IS ONLY A SMALL P>T ( ! EVIL4 ,BY F> ! MO/ AL>M+ PHASE ( IT MU/ BE S\<T = 9 ! ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION ( SOCIETY4 ,:AT IS ! F9AL PURPOSE T[>DS :I* ALL1 Y\NG & OLD1 >E DRAGG$ BY ! CURR5T ( CIRCUM/ANCES8 ,:AT IS ! VULG> & COMMONPLACE IDEAL ( ?OSE :O >E BORNE ON ! CRE/ ( ! FLOOD8 ,OLD ,GUIZOT MADE IT KN[N LONG AGO1 ) HIS HABITUAL CYNICISM3 ,GET RI*6 ,GET RI*60 ,N[1 FROM ! V]Y CON/ITUTION ( SOCIETY /UD5TS BECOME AW>E AS A PRELIM9>Y FACT ?AT !Y WILL AMASS MONEY BY MEANS ( !IR DIPLOMAS4 0,SCI5CE MEANS MONEY0 !Y MAY WELL SAY CONFID5TIALLY AMONG !MSELVES1 OR EV5 \T AL\D :5 !Y DEFY ! POLICY ( RE/RA9T4 ,FROM !IR RANKS >E RECRUIT$ ! RUL+ CLASSES1 :I* >E ALSO ! WEAL?Y CLASSES4 ,9 ! CONV]SATION ( ! FAMILY !IR PROSPECTS AS PR(ESSIONAL M5 >E DISCUSS$1 BUT )\T ?AT !Y >E ONLY TOO WELL 9=M$1 ) UNMI/AKABLE TUITION ( Y\?1 AS TO ! SOCIAL POSITION & =TUNE ?AT !IR WORK WILL BR+ !M4 ,WIS] ?AN !IR FA!RS1 :O W]E FOOLI%LY CONTAM9AT$ BY REPUBLICANISM & ROMANCE1 !Y TREAD ) OP5 EYES & SELF-CONSCI\S M9D ! DEVI\S PA?S ?AT LEAD TO1 A BRILLIANT C>E]1 TO FAME & =TUNE4 ,ONLY REC5TLY ! GREAT PR(ESSOR ,DUBOIS-,REYMOND1 AT ! RECEPTION ( ! ,G]MAN EMPOROR ON HIS RETURN FROM ! CORONATION AT ,V]SAILLES1 5DEAVOR$ TO GLORIFY ! ,G]MAN UNIV]SITIES AS ! BODY-GU>D ( ! ,HOH5ZOLL]NS6 ,9 ! SAME SPIRIT ! >MY ( /UD5TS1 PRIE/S1 & (FICE-HOLD]S MI<T MORE TRU?FULLY BOA/ ?AT !Y >E ! BODY-GU>D ( ,CAPITAL6 

      ,EV5 9 ! 9N] SANCTU>Y ( SCI5CE WE MAY READ1 !SE WORDS ?AT ,LAM>T9E - PRON\NC$ IGNOBLE1 0,B\<T & ,SOLD40 ,D\BTLESS ! =MATION ( SOCIETY1 BUILT UPON PRIVATE PROP]TY AS UPON A CORN]/ONE1 OBLIGES US TO DO AS O!RS DO1 ! 9EVITABLE CONDITIONS ( SUCCESS 9 LIFE1 BUT WE %\LD ?OR\<LY UND]/& ! %AME ( \R =C$ PROCE$+S1 & DET]M9E TO MAKE AN 5D ( ! DISGRACE1 EA* ACCORD+ TO HIS ABILITY WORK+ = ! REALIZATION ( A NEW WORLD :]E ! RESULTS ( COMMON WORK WILL BELONG TO ALL )\T PRELIM9>Y B>GA9+4 ,! HI<] AN ACT IS 9 ! 9TELLECTUAL & MORAL SPH]E ! MORE DIFFICULT & IRKSOME IT IS TO ASK WAGES = IT3 H]E AGA9 IT IS ! DEMORALIZATION ( ! EXCELL5T :I* BECOME ! HORRIBLE  ,:AT IS TO BE ?\<T (1 SURGEON :O HOLDS A MAN'S LIFE AT ! 5D ( HIS SCALPEL & :O BEG9S ! OP]ATION BY /RET*+ \T HIS H& = A BIT ( GOLD8 ,IS ! POET :O REVELS 9 A NEW IMAGE1 OR ! SAVANT :OM A FRE% DISCOV]Y TRANSPORTS ) JOY1 TO WAIT = A LI/ ( PRICES OR TO /UDY ! TRADEUNION RATE ( WAGES BE=E PUBLI%+ HIS V]SES OR PROCLAIM+ ! NEW TRU?8 ,AT SU* A COMPUTATION B[ MANY MILLI>DS W\LD WE BE 9 DEBT TO ,BACON & ,DESC>TES = ! HELP :I* !Y HAVE GIV5 TO ! SCI5TIFIC WORLD8 ,ANTIQUITY HAS BE/[$ ON US A SIGNIFICANT /ORY1 ?AT ( ,>*IM$ES1 :O :ILE 9 HIS BA?1 & NOTIC+ ! DEGREE ( IMM]SION ( A FLOAT] ON WOOD & ONE OIL CORK1 WAS SUDD5LY /RUCK AS BY A LI<TN+ FLA% BY ! IDEA ( HIS LAW REG>D+ ! SPECIFIC WEI<T ( BODIES4 ,! DISCOV]Y WAS MADE4 ,DID ,>*IM$ES ?9K ( ! MONEY HE MI<T ASK ( ! TYRANT ,HI]O AS ! REW>D ( HIS G5IUS8 ,HE JUMP$ \T ( ! BA?1 RU%$ ?R\< ! /REETS ( ,SYRACUSE1 & CRI$ TO ALL & SUNDRY1 WAT]M51 C>T]S 1 & NAVVIES1 0,I HAVE F\ND IT1 ,I HAVE F\ND IT40 ,! E*O ( ?AT JOY\S CRY COMES D[N TO \R [N DAYS4 ,! DISCOV]IES ( SCI5CE BR+ ) !M HAPP9ESS SO EXALT$ ?AT EV]Y MEAN CONSID]ATION MU/ DEGRADE !M4 ,TO KN[ LAYS UPON US ! OBLIGATION TO TEA*4 ,! PR(ESSIONAL MAN ( TO- DAY LE>NS ?AT HE MAY RETAIL TO ! HI<E/ BIDD] HIS SECONDH& KN[L$GE3 ! TRUE /UD5T1 WOR?Y ( ! NAME1 9VE/IGATES ?AT BE MAY SPREAD ! TRU? WIDELY4 

      ,FUR!RMORE1 H[ C\LD SU* A MAN LIVE UP TO A L(TY IDEAL IF BE ALL[$ HIS M9D TO GR[ CALL\S BY ! CONTEMPLATION ( V5AL 9T]E/S8 ,! OLD RELIGI\S FAI? ?AT ! SUP]/ITI\S /ILL PREA* TO US IS DISAPPE>+ BEH9D US LIKE A FOG4 ,IT DOES ! BE/ IT CAN 9 RECONCIL+ ITSELF ) ! SPIRIT ( ! AGE 9 BEATIFY+ ?OSE :OM IT =M]LY BURN$1 9 CALL+ ITSELF ! FRI5D ( EVOLUTION1 ( REPUBLICANISM1 EV5 ( SOCIALISM4 ,IT RESPONDS NO MORE TO ! REQUIREM5TS ( MANK9D2 ! *A9 ( MIRACLES & ( DOGMAS ?AT IT DRAGS BEH9D IT DELAYS ITS ADVANCE1 & ITS MORALITY1 :I* IS SUB/ANTIALLY ?AT ( RESIGNATION1 ( PESSIMISM TEMP]$ BY F>-(F HOPES1 CANNOT 5T] 9TO RIVALRY ) PURELY HUMAN EHTICS1 :I* 9CULCATES ! USE & DEVELOPM5T ( \R 5]GIES 9 ALL !IR FULLNESS4 ,SO RELIGION--& ,I USE ?AT WORD 9 ITS NOBLE/ S5SE1 MEAN+ LOVE & RAPUTRE = A SUBLIME IDEAL--TURNS ITSELF AWAY MORE & MORE FROM ! REGION ( MY/]Y & ( ! UNKN[N1 TO SP5D ITSELF UPON BE+S ( ! KN[N WORLD1 ?AT IS TO SAY1 UPON HUMANITY4 ,DO Y\ BELIEVE ?AT IT C\LD EXHAU/ ITSELF !RE 9 DEP?1 9 9T5SITY1 9 P[] ( DEVOTION8 ,HE :O SACRIFICCS HIMSELF1 )\T HOPE ( REW>D1 IS HE 9F]IOR TO HIM :O MAC]ATES HIS BODY OR DEVOTES HIMSELF TO *>ITY 9 ORD] TO E>N SALVATION8 

      ,ANCI5T WRIT]S HAVE BEQUEA!D TO US ADMIRABLE TREATISES ( E?ICS & PHILOSOPHY ON ! $UCATION ( ! HUMAN BE+1 :O CAN F9D WISDOM & AT ! SAME TIME HAPP9ESS 9 CONTROLL+ HIS PASSIONS1 9 MODEL+ HIS *>ACT]1 9 PURIFY+ HIS ?\<TS1 9 R$UC+ TO A M9IMUM HIS NE$S4 ,SU* WORDS ON ?IS SUBJECT ?OSE ( ,LUCRETIUS1 ,Z5S1 ,EPICTITUS1 ,S5ECA1 EV51 ,HORACE1 >E IMMORTAL WORDS1 :I* WILL REV]B]ATE FROM AGE TO AGE1 & :I* WILL /EADILY HELP TO UPLIFT ! HUMAN IDEAL1 & TO RAISE ! WOR? ( ! 9DIVIDUAL4 ,BUT IT IS NO LONG] 9 !SE TIMES A QUE/ION ( PURELY P]SONAL IMPROVEM5T AS 9 ! DAYS ( ,/OIC H]OISM1 IT IS A BUS9ESS TO-DAY ( W9N+1 BY $UCATION & UNION1 = ! :OLE ( SOCIETY :AT WAS =M]LY CLAIM$ BY \R ANCE/ORS = ! 9DIVIDUAL ALONE4 ,WE MU/ /UDY HUMANITY 9 ! CON/ITUTION ( ITS MORAL CONSCI5CE & SEE ?AT IT F9DS ITS WAY T[>DS ! BLISS BE=E IT ME?ODICALLY & ) 5]GY1 ?AT IS TO SAY1 ?AT IT REA*ES ! FULL REALIZATION ( ITS FRE$OM4 ,IS NOT ?IS /UP5D\S TASK GREAT 5\< TO EMPLOY ALL \R ACTIVITY1 ALL \R AFFECTIONS1 ALL ! 9TELLECTUAL & MORAL P[] ( EA* ONE ( US8 

      ,BUT ?IS BLISS8 ,%ALL WE EV] BE ABLE TO REA* IT8 ,H]E IT IS ?AT ! SOCIAL PROBLEM CONFRONTS US 9 ALL ITS1 COMPLEXITY1 = TO ! HAPPY M]E FOOD IS NOT SUFFICI5T1 !Y NE$ ALSO ! FREE DEVELOPM5T ( !IR 9DIVIDUALITY ON CONDITIONS ( EQUALITY ) O!R M51 )\T CON/RA9T & )\T S]VITUDE4 ,SU* IS \R ,AN>*I/ IDEAL1 SU* IS ALSO ! IDEAL 7,I AM SURE ( IT7 :I* IS *]I%$ 9 A MANN] MORE OR LESS CONSCI\S1 BY ALL B5EVOL5T PEOPLE4 ,WE >E SURPRIS$1 H[EV]1 TO HE> FROM C]TA9 QU>T]S A CONTR>Y OP9ION4 ,SOME WRIT]S HAVE EV5 BE5 KN[N TO DECL>E ?AT SU* BLISS IS NOT A ?+ TO BE DESIR$4 ,TO !SE /RANGE IDEALI/S W> SEEMS A BLESS+2 IT COMES TO R\SE \R 5]GY1 \R C\RAGE1 REE/ABLI% *>ACT] ?AT HAS BECOME ABA%$ 9 ! S(T EMBRACES ( PEACE4 ,MUTUAL HATE BETWE5 NATIONS1 P]HAPS BETWE5 CLASSES--SU* IS1 IF NOT !IR E?ICS1 AT LEA/ !IR HOPE4 

      ,TO ?OSE ( US :O HAVE EXP]I5C$ ! ABOM9ATIONS ( W> SU* AN IDEA SEEMES MON/R\S2 NEV]!LESS BY AN +5I\S EX]CISE ( 9TELLIG5CE WE MAY UND]/& ! RESIDUUM ( MORAL S5TIM5T :I* IS F\ND AT ! BOTTOM ( ?IS P>ADOX4 ,W> IS A CONDITION ( ACTIVITY1 & AS SU* IS BETT]1 OR AT LEA/ IS A LESS CALAMITY1 ?AN A /ATE ( FLABBY 9]TIA2 WE MAY RECOV] FROM IT1 :ILE ABSOLUTE 9ACTION LEADS 9EVITABLY TO DEA?4 ,YES1 ACTIVITY IS 9DISP5SABLE2 EV]Y =CE MU/ BE TE/$ BE=E IT IS APPLI$ TO A DEF9ITE WORK1 BUT %\LD !SE TRIALS BE 5T]$ UPON AT HAP-HAZ>D1 OR \<T !Y NOT RA!R TO BE UND]TAK5 9 ! LI<T ( SCI5CE & BY ! MO/ APPROV$ ME?ODS8 ,9 ?IS RESPECT ! PEOPLE WE CALL SAVAGES1 & /ILL MORE NOTICEABLY1 ! ,GREEKS1 ! MO/ HI<LY CIVILIZ$ ( ANCI5T NATIONS1 GIVE US DIRECTION4 ,Y\NG M5 W]E NOT ADMITT$ TO CITIZ5%IP & W]E NOT CONSID]$ FIT TO TAKE !IR PLACE AT ! HEAD ( A FAMILY1 OR TO P]=M ! DUTIES PRESCRIB$ BY ! /ATE1 BE=E !Y HAD GIV5 9DUBITABLE PRO(S ( !IR DEXT]ITY1 !IR /R5G?1 !IR C\RAGE1 & !IR P[]S ( 5DURANCE4 ,!Y W]E NOT SUBJECT TO COMPULSION1 !Y W]E P]FECTLY FREE TO AVOID ! =MIDABLE TE/1 & YET NOT ONE TOOK ?AT C\RSE1 :I* W\LD HAVE 9VOLV$ HIS DI%ONOR4 ,! RESPECT = PUBLIC OP9ION WAS TOO 9T5SE ?AT ANY ONE %\LD WI% TO )DRAW HIMSELF FROM TRIALS :I* W]E TO PUT HIM 9 ! RANKS ( M54 ,AMONG MORE PRIMITIVE TRIBES1 AGA91 VOLUNT>Y H]OES1 BO? BOYS & GIRLS1 SUBMITT$ *E]FULLY TO ! MO/ T]RIBLE SUFF]+S1 TO REAL PANGS ( TORTURE2 !Y 5DUR$ HUNG] & ?IR/ = SEV]AL DAYS1 GAVE !MSELVES UP TO ! SCOR*+ /+S ( ANTS1 M]CILESSLY FLOGG$ EA* O!R1 UND]W5T FE>FUL MUTILATIONS1 )\T A CRY1 )\T A MURMUR4 ,) UNTR\BL$ FEATURES1 AYE ) A SMIL+ FACE1 !Y PRES5T$ !MSELVES BE=E !IR JUDGES3 !Y HAD GIV5 ! PRICE ( !IR FUTURE4 

      ,IT IS NOT 9 ?IS UNCIVILIZ$ FA%ION ?AT WE IMAG9E TE/S ( WOR? WILL BE APPLI$ 91 ! FUTURE TO ! Y\NG ON !IR ADMISSION TO ! LIFE ( MATURE M51 BUT IT SEEMS TO US 9 H>MONY ) HUMAN NATURE ?AT 9 ! P]IOD ( BLOSSOM+ ADOLESC5CE1 WELL-DEVELOP$ /R5G?1 & LOVE UNCALCULAT+1 ! Y\NG CAN MO/ BRILLIANTLY %[ :AT /UFF !Y >E MADE ( ?R\< ACTS ( C\RAGE1 SACRIFICE1 & DEVOTION4 ,IF PUBLIC OP9ION ONLY 5C\RAGE !M NO DE$ WILL APPE> TOO DIFFICULT = !IR D>+4 ,LET US ONLY APPEAL TO !IR HI<] NATURE & !Y WILL ALL RESPOND4 ,DUR+ ! ,AM]ICAN W> ! Y\NG GIRLS ( ,OB]L9 ,COLLEGE SAID TO ! Y\NG M53 0 ,GO1 JO9 ! >MY10 & ! ELEV5 HUNDR$ /UD5TS W5T TO ! W>1 NOT ONE REMA9$4 ,:AT MI<T WE NOT A*IEVE ) !SE PRODIGI\S F\NTA9S ( /R5G?1 SU/A9$ BY 5?USIASM8 ,:5 ! Y\NG WILL NO LONG] HAVE ! FIL?Y LUCRE TO CORRUPT AT ITS V]Y S\RCE !IR AMBITION ( !Y WILL MOVE FREELY T[>DS !IR IDEAL1 )\T ! DISGU/ ( HAV+ TO DESPISE !MSELVES & TO DESPISE !IR WORK1 :5 G5]AL APPLAUSE WILL 5C\RAGE !M TO DEVOT$NESS1 :AT WILL BE ! BOLD 5T]PRISE FROM :I* !Y WILL %R9K8 ,%ALL WE ASK !M TO GO TO ! ANT>CTIC POLE8 ,!Y WILL GO4 ,TO EXPLORE ! SEA 9 SUB-M>9E VESSELS & TO DRAW UP A *>T ( ! DEP?S8 ,!Y WILL DO IT4 ,TO TRANS=M ! ,SAH>A 9TO A G>D58 ,?AT WILL BE = !M A LABOR ( LOVE4 ,TO S]VE !IR APPR5TICE%IP ( TRAVEL1 EXPLORATION1 F9D /UDY8 ,! TOIL WILL BE ABSORB$ 9 ! PLEASURE4 ,TO SP5D ! YE>S BETWE5 Y\? & M>RIAGE 9 ! $UCATION ( *ILDR51 9 ! CURE ( ! SICK8 ,WE %ALL HAVE MILLIONS ( MALE TEA*]S & NURSES :O WILL NOBLY OCCUPY ! PLACE ( ! ?\S&S ( SOLDI]S N[ 9DU/RI\SLY 5GAG$ 9 :ETT+ !IR >MS = ! PURPOSE ( KILL+ EA* O!R4 

      ,SU* IS ! IDEAL ?AT WE PROPOSE TO Y\?4 ,9 PO9T+ \T TO IT A FUTURE ( SOLID>ITY & ALTRUISM WE PL$GE !M \R WORD ?AT 9 ?AT FUTURE EV]Y TRACE ( PESSIMISM WILL HAVE DISAPPE>$ FROM !IR M9DS4  0,GIVE Y\RSELVES40 ,BUT 09 ORD] TO GIVE Y\RSELVES1 Y\ MU/ BELONG TO Y\RSELVES40 

,FROM 3 ,AN>*Y ,>*IVES4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #ahid 3 ,! ,IDEAL & ,Y\? -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,FEBRU>Y #a1 #bag 3 ,! ,IDEAL & ,Y\? -- ,ADD$4 
,M>* #a#d1 #bb 3 ,! ,IDEAL & ,Y\? -- ,UPDAT$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
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