,! ,LOGIC & ,ECONOMICS ( ! ,CLASS ,/RUGGLE 

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,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,GUY ,ALDR$ 

,TEXT 3 

,I4  

,FROM ! RAPIDLY GR[+ SPIRIT ( UNRE/ 9 ! ,LABOR ,MOVEM5T AT HOME & ABROAD1 & ! BITT] PLA9TS TO BE HE>D 9 ALL C\NTRIES AT ! HI/ORIC FAILURE ( ,P>LIAM5T>Y ME?ODS1 IT HAS BE5 EVID5T = SOME TIME PA/ ?AT ! OLD PR9CIPLE ( ,TRADE ,UNIONISM W\LD HAVE TO BE CONSIGN$ TO ! VORTEX ( OBLIVION1 TOGE!R ) ! P>LIAM5T>ISM1 CON/ITUT+ ITS POLITICAL REFLEX1 & ! ME?ODS ( ALLEG$ PROGRESSIVE PROC$URE ASSOCIAT$ !RE- )1 :I* HAVE BE5 RELI$ ON BY V>I\S PEOPLE TO SECURE RE=MS AS 9NUM]ABLE AS ! ABUSES BEGOTT5 ( ! CAPITALI/ SY/EM4 ,ON ! ONE H&1 ,IRI%M51 S9CE ! DAYS ( ,P>NELL1 HAVE RELI$ ON ! ,HOME ,RULE PROCLIVITIES ( ,MEMB]S ( ! ,WE/M9/] ,PLAYH\SE = ! ACCOMPLI%M5T ( ,IREL&'S EMANCIPATION DESPITE ! FACT ?AT TO TALK ( ! 9DEP5D5CE ( ,IREL& 9 ! ,H\SE ( ,COMMONS W\LD BE CONSID]$ TREASON1 & ?AT NO ,MEMB] ( ! ,NATIONALI/ ,P>TY HAS EV] HAD ! C\RAGE TO SO F> BREAK ! T]MS ( HIS 9DUCTION AFFIRMATION AS TO SPEAK ( ,IREL& AS ANY?+ ELSE ?AN AN ADJUNCT ( ,5GL&4 ,BY :I* COMPLA9T ,I DO NOT WI% IT TO BE ?\<T ?AT ,I URGE OR FAVOR ,NATIONALISM OR ANY PHASE ( REACTION>Y REVOLUTION>Y 5DEAVOR AIM+ M]ELY AT ! E/ABLI%M5T ( A NEW SY/EM ( EXPLOITATION1 BUT ONLY ?AT ! FAILURE ( ! V>I\S P>TIES S5T TO ,/4 ,/EPH5'S TO A*IEVE ! OBJECT ( !IR MISSION CON/ITUTES AN ALL-SUFFICI5T CONDEMNATION ( ,P>LIAM5T>Y ME?ODS4 ,?OSE ME?ODS4 AS CONC]N+ ! CLASS NATURE ( SOCIETY1 WE HOLD TO BE A REFLEX ( CLASS 9DU/RIAL CONTROL3 &1 AS CONC]N+ ! WORK+ CLASS & ITS ,P>LIAM5T>Y BETRAYAL BY1 ,MILL]&1 ,JAURES4 ,BEBEL1 ,LIEBKNE*T1 ,BURNS1 ,BRI&4 ,VIVANI1 ,MAC,DONALD1 ,?ORNE4 ,/EADMAN1 ,%ACKLETON4 ETC41 A REFLEX ( ! ,TRADE ,UNIONISM :I* BUT P]PETUATES ! PRES5T SY/EM & S]VES ONLY TO CREATE AN >I/OCRACY ( LABOR ! EXI/5CE ( :I* IS FA/ BECOM+ 9CONGRU\S 9 VIEW ( ! SOCIALIZATION ( WEAL? PRODUCTION & ! P]PETUAL SPECIALIZATION ( 9DU/RY SU* AS CAPITALISM 9VOLVES4  

,HAV+1 9 ITS QUE/ = PLUND]1 CREAT$ AN 9T]NATIONALISM ( F9ANCE :I* HAS LEAP$ O'] ! FRONTI]S ( ! WORLD1 SUBDU$1 :IL/ EMPLOY+ NATIONAL PREJUDICE1 REGULAT$ ! TEA*+S ( PHILOSOPH]S & ! DOGMAS ( PRIE/S1 EXT5D$ TO ! PRESS A FRE$OM ( CORRUPTION1 & =MULAT$ ! BASIS ( AN ,9DU/RIAL ,COMMUNISM F\ND$ ON ! 9T]NATIONAL SOLID>ITY ( ,LABOR AS BE+ ! ONLY ME?OD ( 5SUR+ ! FRE$OM ( ! WORLD1 ,CAPITALISM1 9 ITS DEA? ?ROES1 PRES5TS US ) A SOCIAL ORD] :I* IS1 9TELLECTUALLY & ECONOMICALLY1 9 A /ATE ( TRANSITION4 ,SIDE BY SIDE ) ! DECAY ( SECTS & SECT>IANISM ! OBS]V] NOTES ! FAILURE ( CLASS ,TRADE ,UNIONISM1 I4E41 ,UNIONISM :I* SEEKS TO B5EFIT ONE CLASS ( WORKM5 AT ! EXP5SE ( ANO!R1 TO PROVE O!R ?AN A WELCOME BULW>K ( ! PRES5T SY/EM TO ! ,CAPITALI/ CLASS4 ,MOD]N ME?ODS ( PRODUCTION S]V+ MORE & MORE TO R$UCE ! SKILL$ WORKMAN TO ! RANKS ( ! UNSKILL$ NECESSITATES A GR[+ T5D5CY ON ! P>T ( ,LABOR TO IGNORE CRAFT & EV5 9DU/RIAL DIVISION1 & TO REPLACE SU* ORGANIZATION BY 9T]NATIONAL SOLID>ITY ( SPIRIT & LOCAL SOLID>ITY ( ACTION4 ,! 9EVITABLE DEVELOPM5T ( LABOR ORGANIZATION ALONG !SE L9ES1 9VOLV+ ! ,WAT]LOO ( ! ,NAPOLEONIC MON/] ( ,CAPITALISM1 ! LATT] ASSUMES1 BY WAY ( POLICY1 TO HAVE REG>D = ,LABOR ORGANIZATION1 SO LONG AS SU* ORGANIZATION1 9 OPPOSITION TO ! EXPLOITATION RESULT+ FROM OV]-PRODUCTION ON ! ONE H&1 & UNEQUAL DI/RIBUTION ON ! O!R1 %ALL HAVE NO?+ TO (F]4 ,T HIS1 AS WE %ALL PRES5TLY %[1 IS ! REASON :Y PURE & SIMPLE ,UNIONISM & POLITICAL ,SOCIALISM1 ONCE ACCLAIM$ AS ! V]Y AG5CIES ?AT W]E TO HAVE SECUR$ ! WORK]'S FRE$OM1 HAVE S]V$ & >E S]V+ ONLY TO SECURE HIS FETT]S4 ,?IS IS SE5 TO BE SO P>TICUL>LY 9 RELATION TO :AT IS TE*NICALLY CALL$ 0SCABB+10 :]E WE F9D ?AT ! ,TRADE ,UNIONI/ BLACKLEG PROVES A MORE EFFECTUAL OPPON5T ( HIS CLASS ?AN EI!R ! PR(ESSIONAL OR AMATEUR BLACKLEG4 ,AS ?IS PHASE ( BLACKLEGG+ IS A LEGITIMATE (FSPR+ ( PALLIATIVE ,UNIONISM----BEGOTT5 ( ! IGNORANCE1 N\RI%$ BY ! IMBECILITY1 & MATUR$ BY ! 9FAMY ( CAPITALI/ DEVELOPM5T---IT FOLL[S ?AT :ATEV] ECONOMIC GR\NDS MAY AT ONE TIME HAVE JU/IFI$ ITS EXI/5CE1 9 ?IS ASPECT ( ITS DEVELOPM5T1 ! SECURITY ( ! F\NDATIONS ( ,CAPITALI/ SOCIETY & ! P]PETUATION ( PROLET>IAN EXPLOITATION >E ! SOLE EXCUSES = ITS CONT9UATION4  

,SO F> AS ! PR(ESSIONAL BLACKLEG IS CONC]N$ HIS NUMB]S >E TOO FEW TO GU>ANTEE IMMUNITY TO ,CAPITALISM1 AL?\< HIS EFFICI5CY IS EQUAL TO ?AT ( ! ,TRADE ,UNIONI/ WORK]4 ,HE ACCORD+LY RECEIVES MORE PAY1 & ?RIVES ON ! BETRAYAL ( HIS CLASS BY HIS READ9ESS TO EMPLOY HIS EFFICI5CY TO ! 5DS ( /RIKE BREAK+4 ,NEI!R SO CONSI/5TLY DESIR\S ( S]V+ ! 9T]E/S ( ,CAPITALISM1 NOR SO FEW 9 NUMB]S1 ! AMATEUR BLACKLEG POSES AS A FREEBORN CITIZ5 :O SCORNS TO BE FETT]$ BY ,UNION RULES & REGULATIONS1 IS PL5TIFUL BUT DEFICI5T1 ILL-PAID BUT WELL PRAIS$ BY ! CAPITALI/ CLASS1 & IS RECRUIT$ FROM ! RANKS ( ! PR(ESSIONAL COME-D[N SECTION ( SOCIETY & TRAMPS ( NO PHILOSOPHIC IDEALS4 ,RECEIV+ LESS PAY ?AN ! PR(ESSIONAL1 & WORK+ BETT] ?AN ! AMATEUR1 ! ,TRADE ,UNIONI/ /RIKE BREAK] FAILS TO REALIZE ?AT HE IS SCABB+1 & ?AT ! (FICIALS ( HIS ,UNION >E BUT WELL PAID 9DU/RIAL POLICE PROTECTORS ( ! 9T]E/S4 ( ,CAPITALISM4 ,SEEK+ REFUGE BEH9D ! TITLE ( II ,UNION-MAN10 HE WILL TAKE A PATT]N FROM A SCAB PATT]N MAK]1 CA/ IT 9 A ,UNION MOLD1 H& ! CA/+ TO ANO!R BLACKLEG1 & !N RELY ON ! PRODUCTION ( A PAID-UP ,UNION C>D 9 TE/IMONY ( HIS ,UNIONISM4 ,NOT ONLY SO1 BUT HE WILL GO TO ! MEET+S ( HIS ,UNION REGUL>LY & D5\NCE AS TRAITORS ALL :O DO NOT BELONG TO ! ,UNION :IL/ WORK+ 9 ?AT BRAN* ( 9DU/RY1 IRRESPECTIVE ( !IR REASONS = NOT SO BELONG+4 ,FAIL+ TO REALIZE ! LOGIC ( ! IRON LAW ( WAGES OR ! 9EFFECTIV5ESS ( A /RIKE WAG$ ON ! ,CAPITALI/ BASIS ( F9ANCIAL /R5G? TO SECURE TO ! WORK] ANY LA/+ RE=M1 HE MAKES BETT] CONDITIONS ( LABOR1 A HI<] /&>D ( TEMPOR>Y COM=T AS MEASUR$ BY ! EXT5T ( WAGES RECEIV$1 & ! MORALIZ+ ( CAPITAL ! OBJECT ( HIS /RIKES4 ,HE D5\NCES ALL VIEWS CONTR>Y TO ! OR?ODOX CAPITALI/ VIEWS ( FAMILY LIFE1 /ATESMAN%IP1 & BELIEF 9 ! ,DEITY AS ANTI!TICAL TO ! 9T]E/S ( ,UNIONISM & COMPROMISES ) ANY DEVOTEE ( RESPECTABILITY :O WILL HELP HIS ,UNIONISM =W>D4 ,HE CONGRATULATES HIMSELF UPON ! PEACEFUL NATURE ( HIS DEMON/RATION :5 ON /RIKE1 :IL/ NOT HESITAT+ TO OCCASIONALLY CRACK A ,NON-,UNIONI/ BLACKLEG'S HEAD4 ,HE WILL COAX1 BULLY1 OR CAJOLE ,NON-,UNIONI/ BLACKLEGS TO DECL9E TO C>RY \T !IR CONTRACTS ) ! EMPLOY+ CLASSES1 MANIFE/ HIS HO/ILITY T[>DS !M UND] ALL CIRCUM/ANCES1 & TOA/ ! HEAL? ( A ,UNIONI/ ( ANO!R TRADE EMPLOY$ 9 ANO!R BRAN* ( 9DU/RY :OSE S]VICE TO ! EMPLOY+ CLASS DUR+ A /RIKE TR\BLE 5ABLES ! ,NON-,UNIONI/ BLACKLEG TO CONT9UE 9 EMPLOYM5T4 ,F9ALLY1 HE WILL ID5TIFY ,TRADE ,UNIONISM ) ! 9SURANCE ( MEMB]S ( HIS ,UNION & HIMSELF AGA9/ SICKNESS1 UNEMPLOYM5T1 & DEA?1 :]EBY ! 9T]E/S ( CAPITALISM >E ! BETT] SUBS]V$1 OR ELSE VOTE = ! RETURN TO ,P>LIAM5T ( AN EMPLOY] :5 ON /RIKE AGA9/ HIM1 CONCLUD+ BY CONGRATULAT+ A MEMB] ( HIS [N CLASS ON HAV+ SO EFFECTUALLY BETRAY$ HIM AS TO SECURE A SEAT 9 A CAPITALI/IC ,CAB9ET4 ,?US IS HE SE5 TO BE HUT P>T & P>CEL ( ! P>APH]NALIA ( ! ,CAPITALI/IC /ATE1 A B\RGEOIS 9/ITUTION POS+ AS A PROLET>IAN REBEL4  

,SU* A /ATE ( POLITICAL & 9TELLECTUAL *AOS AS ?IS 9VOLVES MAY BE TRULY SAID TO CON/ITUTE ! PROLET>IAN MIRAGE--REFLECT+ ! ECONOMIC MORASS ( ,CAPITALISM---:I* LURES ! WORK] ON TO SURE & C]TA9 DE/RUCTION4 ,! ,B\RGEOIS ,RADICAL ,REPUBLICANISM ( ! ,BRADLAU< CULT :I* PROV$ SO ABSOLUTE A NEGATION ( ! PHILOSOPHY ( ! H]OIC DAYS ( ,FREE?\<T1 :5 ,C>LILE & ,TAYLOR WAG$ !IR BATTLE AGA9/ ,PRIE/1 ,P>LIAM5T1 & ,K+2 ! ,LASSALIANISRN ( ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY ) ITS CRY ( 0?R\< ,UNIV]SAL ,SUFFRAGE TO VICTORY10 & ITS COLLECTIVI/ PROPOSALS = L& NATIONALIZATION :I* MEANT ! C5TRALIZATION ( CAPITALI/IC DEVELOPM5T2 ! PALLIATIVE PHILAN?ROPY ( ,*RI/IAN ,SOCIALISM :I* AIM$ AT PRES]V+ ! PROLET>IAN'S RESPECT = ! SACR$ FETT]S ( CAPITALISM & AV]T+ REVOLUTION2 ! PECULI> 9DIVIDUALI/IC AN>*ISM ( ,PR\DHON1 ,W>R51 & ,TUCK] :I* F\ND ITSELF OPPOS$ TO ANY VIOL5T ACTIVITY ON ! P>T ( ! WORK]1 & ) ITS PET ANTI/ATISM & FRE$OM ( CONTRACT HYPO!SIS DEF5D$ ! LABOR NOTE & PRIVATE PROP]TY \T ( ! DEP?S ( ITS FE> ( MONOPOLY & ! ,/ATE1 :I* BUT REFLECT$ ,CAPITALI/IC DEVELOPM5T1 )\T :I* EXI/5CE ITS [N BE+ W\LD CEASE2 ALL !SE PHASES ( CONS]VATIVE & REACTION>Y ,SOCIALISM & ,SOCIAL ,RE=M AIM+ M]ELY AT A RETURN TO 9DU/RIAL CONDITIONS EXI/5T 9 A PRE-CAPITALI/IC EPO* OR AT ! PALLIATION ( ! PRES5T DAY CAPITALISM1 9 ! 9T]E/ ( ! B\RGEOIS CLASS1 & NEV] AT ANY PO9T SEEK+ TO SYN!SIZE AN ANTAGONISM TO ! MANY SYMBOLS ( CAPITALI/IC S]VITUDE1 ) A REVOLUTION>Y ANTAGONISM TO ! SPIRIT ( ?AT 9DU/RIAL SLAV]Y1 9 ! T]MS ( AN 9DU/RIAL ACTIVITY :I* F\ND ITS LOGICAL REFLEX 9 AN ANTAGONISM TO ALL ! 9/ITUTIONS ( CAPITALISM1 & ! PET POLITICAL & RELIGI\S !ORIES :I* W]E TO CONDONE & EXPLA9 !IR EXI/5CE2 ALL !SE PHASES ( B\RGEOIS RE=M---,CAPITALI/IC ,MAN*E/] ,RADICALISM1 PHILAN?ROPIC REG5]AT$ ,*RI/ISM1 >I/OCRATIC L& RE/ORATION1 OPPOSITION TO 9DU/RIAL DEVELOPM5T1 ,REPUBLICANISM :I* B[$ BE=E ! SYMBOL ( MON>*IAL AU?ORITY1 BECAUSE IT BUT RESEMBL$ ,REPUBLICANISM1 ,FREE?\<T :I* ATTACK$ ! PRIE/1 & ALLI$ ITSELF ) A CAPITALI/IC E?ICAL MOVEM5T TO PRES]VE ! ,/ATE1 A MAT]IALISM :I* HESITAT$ TO TREAT ( ECONOMICAL 9T]PRETATIONS ( HI/ORY1 & ECONOMICAL 9T]PRETATIONS ( HI/ORY :I* HESITAT$ TO QUE/ION1 MU* LESS D5Y1 ! EXI/5CE ( A CAPRICI\S DEITY1---:I* FROM DIIT]+ CAPITALI/ VIEW-PO9TS1 & = ! MA9TA9ANCE ( DIFF]5T SECTIONS ( CAPITALI/IC 9T]E/S1 APPROXIMAT$ SO NE>LY TO ! LETT] ( PROLET>IAN EMANCIPATION1 HAVE NOT ONLY SAGACI\SLY AB/A9$ FROM C>RY+ !IR RESPECTIVE !SES TO ?AT LOGICAL CONCLUSION :I* MEANT A RECOGNITION ( ! PR9CIPLES ( ! CLASS-BASIS ( SOCIETY1 & ! SYN!SIZ+ ( !IR PROPAG&A 9TO ONE GR& REVOLUTION>Y OV]?R[ ( ! CANT & HUMBUG SO *>ACT]I/IC ( ! C[>DICE ( B\RGEOIS SOCIETY1 BUT HAVE ALSO SURR5D]$1 9 RESPONSE TO ! PRESSURE ( ADVANC+ CAPITALISM1 ALIKE ! SPIRIT & ! LETT] ( !IR PROPAG&A4  

,U%]$ 9TO BE+ AMID ! ECLAT ( TRIUMPHANT PHILOSOPH]S1 :OSE P5S W]E DIPP$ 9 ! BLOOD ( M>TYRS1 B\RGEOIS SOCIETY WILL PASS 9TO ! PAN!ON ( HI/ORY AMID ! SIL5T SCORN ( ALL :O HAVE NO?+ BUT CONTEMPT = PETTY 9TRIGUE & TYRANNY1 :I* LACKS ! C\RAGE TO BE AU<T ?AN ANONYM\S4 ,9 ORD] TO AV]T ! P5ALTY TO :I* IT HAD CONDEMN$ O!R CIVILIZATIONS & E>LI] SOCIETIES1 IT GAVE BIR? TO ALL ?OSE PANACEAS & PROMISES ( ! SOCIAL MILL5NIUM DEF9$ ABOVE1 ! EXI/5CE ( :I* HAVE S]V$ TO DIVIDE1 AS WELL AS TO $UCATE1 ! PROLET>IAT1 & TO TURN !IR ACTIVITIES 9TO V>I\S ,RE=MI/ *ANNELS1 & DIV]T !M T[>DS MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE REVISIONI/ 5DS1 :I* HAVE LONG S9CE PETRIFI$ 9TO ! PET DOGMAS ( DOCTR9AIRE-CULTS N[ /R&$ HI< & DRY ON ! %ORE ( TIME'S REV5GES4 ,LEAV+ F> BEH9D ! RAPIDLY FAD+ L&M>KS ( REVISIONI/ 5DEAVOR1 ! FL[+ TIDES ( 9DU/RIAL PROGRESS MEAN:ILE >E BR++ 9TO FULL] VIEW ! REVOLUTION>Y =E%ORE ( ,M>XIAN & ,BAKUNIAN MAT]IALISM1 :I* TELLS NOT ONLY ( LABORS V9DICATION1 BUT ALSO ( AN 9DU/RIAL COMMONWEAL1 BEH9D :AT1 TO ! SUP]FICIAL CULTURE ( ! B\RGEOIS EXPLOR]1 IS BUT A B>R5 WILD]NESS ( POLITICAL IMPOSSIBLISM1 ! DRE>9ESS ( :I* IS ONLY V>I$ BY ! S&-/ORMS ( ECONOMIC FATALISM1 & ! WILL-O'-!-WISP ( A L& ?AT CAN NEV] BE A MIRAGE ( A WELL ( SOCIAL BE+ :I* LURES ! 9VE/IGATOR ON TO C]TA9 DE/RUCTION4 ,BUT !N ! B\RGEOIS EXPLOR] IS A /RANG] 9 SU* P>TS4 ,HE HAS BE5 RE>$ 9 A FALSE CIVILIZATION1 NURTUR$ ON A PHILOSOPHY ( :I* ! PHRASE EXCE$S ! SUB/ANCE1 & MATUR$ 9 AN 5VIRONM5T :I* NEI!R DEVELOPS P]SI/5CY ( PURPOSE NOR CL>ITY ( IMAG9ATION4 ,BY BOOK-LORE W>N$ AGA9/ WILL-O'-!-WISPS1 & BY CULTURE WONT TO CONF\ND ! PHRASE ) ! SUB/ANCE :O %ALL )HOLD FROM HIM ?AT PITY DUE TO ?AT POLITICAL ECONOMI/1 :O1 MI/AK+ ! PHRASE ( CAPITALI/ BOMBA/ = ! SUB/ANCE ( ITS %ALL[NESS1 N[ CONF\NDS ! SIMPLICITY ( COMMUNISM1 AS REG>DS ITS PHRASE1 ) A %ALL[ CIVILIZATION1 9/EAD ( SEE+ 9 ! SIMPLE ! H>MONIZ$ ,QU9TESS5CE ( ! COMPLEX8 ,NOT1 C]TA9LY1 ! ,COMMUNI/ :O SEES ?R\< ! D>KLY /A9$ GLASS ( ,CAPITALI/ SOCIETY TO ! COMMONWEAL BEYOND4  

,! MALE WORK] SEEKS BY VIOL5CE & BADLY CONCEIV$ PHYSICAL =CE TO SECURE FRE] SPEE* & ! VOTE1 & SUCCE$S 9 HIS 5DEAVORS1 ONLY TO FAIL TO 9DU/RIALLY EMANCIPATE HIMSELF4 ,CIRCUMSCRIB$ 9 HIS PHILOSOPHY BY A ,CAPITALI/ $UCATION1 HE FAILS TO SEE ?AT CAPITALISM MU/ BREAK UP ! HOME1 CAUSE WOMAN TO AGITATE = ! VOTE 9 MILITANT MANN] UND] 9DU/RIAL PRESSURE1 /RIKE1 HE BETRAY$1 & PASS ?R\< SIMIL> EXP]I5CES TO ?OSE ( ! MAN-WORK]4 ONLY DUR+ A %ORT] P]IOD1 BE=E ! LOGIC ( ! CLASS-/RUGGLE CAN BE REALIZ$1 & SEX EMANCIPATION )9 ! CLASSES HAV+ BECOME A FACT1 ! /RUGGLE ( REVOLUTIONISM AGA9/ CONS]VATISM1 PASS+ N[ 9TO AN AV[$ CLASS-W> -- WORK+ M5 & WOM5 AGA9/ MALE & FEMALE P>ASITES --  PROLET>IAN1 IRRESPECTIVE ( SEX1 AGA9/ EXPLOIT]1 IRRESPECTIVE ( SEX4 ,&1 AS ! PR9CIPLES ( ,FREE ,LOVE >E /ILL FUR!R REALIZ$1 ADVOCAT$1 & FE>LESSLY DEF5D$ 9 PURSUANCE ( ! CLASS-W>1 SO WILL ! UNHOLY ALLIANCE ( SWEAT$ & SWEAT] ( ONE SEX AGA9/ SWEAT] & SWEAT$ ( ! O!R SEX1 CEASE 9 ! LI<T ( ! 9DU/RIAL SOLID>ITY ( ! WORK+-CLASS4 ,WOMAN WILL /& ]ECT & FREE--AS WOMAN4 ,ON ! ONE H&1 EQUALLY ) MAN1 ! RECOGNIZ$ P>ASITE1 LIV+ ON ! EXPLOITATION ( ! SLAVE2 ON ! O!R1 EQUALLY ) MAN1 ! PIONE] ( REVOLUTION2 9 BO? CASES1 FRE$ BY 9DU/RIAL PROGRESS FROM ! FETT]S ( CONV5TION1 /&+ = ! PR9CIPLES ( ,FREE ,LOVE &1 P]HAPS1 9 SOME CASES1 = ?OSE ( AN EV5 PUR] FRI5D%IP1 9 :I* SEX PLAYS NO PHYSICAL P>T4 ,= ?IS DOCTR9E1 :I* WILL ONLY ATTA9 TO ITS TRUE SIGNIFICANCE 9 A ,COMMUNI/IC ]A1 WILL NEV]!LESS BE1 AS IT IS EV5 N[1 NOT ONLY COMPATIBLE ) ! ADVANC$ DEVELOPM5T ( ,CAPITALISM1 SO F> AS ! CAPITALI/ CLASS IS CONC]N$1 BUT AN 9TELLECTUAL CONSEQU5T ( ITS 9DU/RIAL BASIS 9 SOCIETY1 SO F> AS ! PROLET>IAT IS CONC]N$4 ,AP>T FROM ! FACT ( M>RIAGE BE+ BUT LEGALIZ$ VICE & PRO/ITUTION--A =M ( RAPE BY ,ACT ( ,P>LIAM5T1 IF ! POSITION ( ,WOMAN BE ?AT :I* ! M>RIAGE LAWS CLAIM IT TO BE1 &1 AT ! LEA/1 A BLASPHEM\S \TRAGE DID ! ,DEITY1 9VOK$ BY ! PRIE/ = ?REE HALF-A-CR[NS1 EXI/--IT IS NOT BECAUSE WOMANHOOD IS SACR$1 EI!R 9 ! EYES ( B\RGEOIS RELIGION OR CAPITALISM1 *ILDHOOD HONOR$1 & MANL9ESS ADMIR$1 BUT BECAUSE ! FAMILY REFLECTS ! EXIG5CIES ( CAPITALI/ WELL-BE+1 ?AT M>RIAGE EXI/S4 ,= ! SAME REASON1 ! ,*UR* & ,/ATE DO NOT HESITATE TO CONDONE PRO/ITUTION \TSIDE1 AS WELL AS 9SIDE1 M>RIAGE4 ',:]E MONEY IS NOT =?COM+1 ! *A/ITY ( DOME/IC FIL? ALONE IS COMPATIBLE ) CONV5TIONAL RESPECTABILITY --  BECAUSE ! *ILDR5 W\LD BECOME #b4 BURD5 ON ! RATES1 :I* ! CAPITALI/ CLASS PAY \T ( ! SURPLUS VALUE 2 :]E ! P>5TS >E WEAL?Y P>ASITES1 TIME-HONOR$ MEMB]S ( ! ,H\SE ( ,LORDS1 OR WELL-TO-DO *UR*W>D5S1 & ! *ILDR5 WILL NOT BECOME A BURD5 ON ! RATES1 DIVORCES MAY HE OBTA9$ AD LIB #a ! MORE ! BETT] = PRIE/1 LAWY]1 & JUDGE4  

,I,I4  

,9 ! =EGO+ SECTION ( ?IS BRO*URE1 WE HAVE BUT CONSID]$ ! FUTILITY ( COMPROMISE & ! LOGIC ( ! 9DU/RIAL /RUGGLE :I* BUT F9DS SOCIAL EXPRESSION1 AS YET1 9 A VICI\S LUXURY1 AS ! SOCIAL CONTRA/ TO A NO LESS VICI\S POV]TY4 ,! QUE/ION :I* N[ REMA9S TO BE SOLV$ IS BUT ! OLD ONE ( ! UTILITY ( PROPAG&A4 ,! NATURE ( ! SOCIAL QUAGMIRE ,I HAVE SUFFICI5TLY 9DICAT$3 IT IS = ME1 ) EQUAL P[] ( CONVICTION1 TO 9DICATE ! SUFFICI5CY ( ! ,WAY \T1 & AWAK5 ! SPIRIT ( REVOLT 9 ! BREA/ ( ! PROLET>IA4T@9--! SPIRIT :I* HAS SLEPT SO LONG AS TO SEEM ALMO/ DEAD4 ,& YET IT REQUIRES BUT ! EMOTIONAL FANN+ ( 9SPIRATION4 ,ALREADY ,CAPITALISM /&S SELF-CONDEMN$ EV5 BE=E ITS [N ALT> ( B\RGEOIS 0JU/ICE02 & ?OSE :O TRIUMPH ?R\< ! M$IUM ( ITS AU?ORIT>IANISM BEG9 TO TREMBLE AT !IR [N S5SE ( 9SECURITY4 ,! RELIGI\S 9/9CTS ( ! PRIMITIVE ,COMMUNI/1 ! ANALYTICAL P[] ( ! SCI5TI/1 ! CLASSIFY+ G5IUS ( ! PHILOSOPH]1 ! HEAL?Y SKEPTICISM ( ! PIONE]S ( 9VE/IGATION & DE?RON]S ( RELIGI\S1 POLITICAL1 & 9DU/RIAL SUP]/ITION3 ! S+LE-EY$NESS ( PURPOSE ( ! M>TYRS ( EV]Y AGE & CLIME1 :O HAVE W>R$ AGA9/ ! PR(ESSIONAL *>LATANISM ( PRIE/1 SCI5TI/1 & >TI/1 9 ! NAME ( A HI<] ]NOTIONALISM1 A TRU] SCI5CE1 & A PUR] >T 3 ALL ?IS PSY*OLOGICAL DEP? ( BE+4 & ( PURPOSE1 :I* CON/ITUTES ! LEGACY ( ! AGES1 HAS = ITS NIRVANIC REALIZATION ! EMANCIPATION ( ! PROLET>IAT AS ! ONLY F\NDATION ( A SOCIAL ORD] 9 :I* ! IDEALISM ( ! AGES CAN BECOME ONE ) ! MAT]IAL PROSP]ITY ( EV]Y MEMB] ( ! COMMONWEAL4 ,TO ! />TL$ B\RGEOISIE1 ?IS FACT PRES5TS ITSELF AS EVID5CE ( ! PR$E/9$ FALL ( CAPITALI/ SOCIETY'1 :I* REVOLUTION>Y PROPHETS ( MAT]IALISM =ESAW 9 ! OLD-TIME />-DU/4 ,IT L5DS ! SUPPORT ( HI/ORICAL F\NDATION TO ,PR\DHON'S FAM\S READ+ ( ! PHILOSOPHICAL & SOCIAL PORT5TS1 ?AT 0LIKE ! ,NEMESIS ( OLD1 :OM NEI!R PRAY]S NOR ?REATS C\LD MOVE1 ! REVOLUTION ADVANCES1 ) SOMB] & 9EVITABLE TREAD1 OV] ! FL[]S ) :I* ITS DEVOTEES /REW ITS PA?1 ?R\< ! BLOOD ( ITS *AMPIONS1 & OV] ! BODIES ( ITS 5EMIES40 ,IT IS NOT ?AT FE> DOES NOT *ILL ) T]ROR ! HE>T ( ! B\RGEOISIE1 BUT ONLY ?AT LI/LESSNESS1 AS YET1 HAS NOT CEAS$ ITS HOLD UPON ! PROLET>IAT1 ?AT ! NE$ = REVOLUTION>Y PROPAG&A IS DEM&$ ( US 9 ORD] TO REMOVE ! HALO ( D\BT ?AT CON/ITUTES ! PROPOG&I/S A]OLE4  

,AS ,I P5 !SE WORDS1 ,I RECALL ?AT IT IS BUT A FEW DAYS S9CE ! LL? ,NOVEMB]1 #a#i#h1 WAS BE+ ANXI\SLY LOOK$ =W>D TO AS ! TW5TY-FIR/ ANNIV]S>Y ( ! DEA? ( ! ,*ICAGO M>TYRS4 ,:AT MORE FITT+ !ME CAN ,I SELECT ?AN ! /ORY ( !IR M>TYRDOM1 9 ORD] TO C>RY ! CONVICTION ( 9SPIRATION TO ?OSE TO :OM ,I HAVE ALREADY MADE CLE> ! BASIC PR9CIPLES ( ! CLASS-/RUGGLE1 ! LOGIC ( :I* F9DS ITS EXPRESSION 9 A SOLID>ITY ( NON-COMPROMISE8 ,IT IS NO ISOLAT$ MESSAGE1 ?IS MESSAGE ( ,*ICAGO2 BUT ONLY ONE ( ! MANY GREAT TRAG$IES ?AT HAVE BE5 CONCLUD$ 9 ! NAME ( CLASS-DOM9ATION & AU?ORITY4 ,BUT1 BECAUSE NOT ISOLAT$ 9 K9D1 IT IS NOT ! LESS /IRR+ 9 *>ACT]4 ,NOT 9 ! EXECUTION ( F\R 9NOC5T M5 9 ! NAME ( CAPITALI/ & B\RGEOIS LAW1 BUT 9 ! MANN] ( !IR PASS+1 DOES ! 9SPIRATION = LAT] LABOR]S 9 ! CAUSE ( FRE$OM LAY4 ,IT IS WELL1 !N1 ?AT WE %\LD CONSID] ! /ORY ( !IR /RUGGLE ) ! AU?ORITIES1 ! BETT] TO REALIZE H[ ! %$D+ ( !IR BLOOD BUT S]V$ TO F]TILIZE ! SE$ ( HUMAN LIB]TY :I* %ALL YET SUP]S$E ! C[>DICE & TYRANNY ( MOD]N CAPITALISM & SOCIAL PRO/ITUTION4 ,= H]E9 WILL BE F\ND ! EMOTIONAL JU/IFICATION = WAG+ ?AT /RUGGLE1 ! LOGIC & ECONOMICS ( :I* WE HAVE LONG S9CE COMPREH5D$4  

,! ,LABOR /RUGGLE 9 ! ,/ATES HAD TAK5 ON AN ACUTE PHASE & 9 ALL P>TS !RE W]E /RIKES & LOCK-\TS1 & ?REATS ( A MUTUAL *>ACT] BETWE5 WORK] & EXPLOIT]4 ,! ACCEPTANCE BY ! ,GOV]NM5TAL AU?ORITIES ( AN EI<T-H\R DAY AS A MAXIMUM WORK+ P]IOD SEV]AL YE>S PREVI\SLY HAD NOT 9VOLV$ ITS EXT5SION TO ! GREAT MASS ( WORK]S UP & D[N ! ,/ATES4 ,RECOGNIZ+ ! SUBS]VI5CY ( LAW TO ECONOMIC PRESSURE1 ! G5]AL CONF]5CE ( ! ,NATIONAL ,LABOR ,UNION DET]M9$ ?AT ! EI<T-H\R DAY = ! :OLE ( ,LABOR %\LD BE 9TRODUC$ ?R\<\T ! ,/ATES BY A UNIV]SAL /RIKE ON ,MAY #a1 #a#h#h#f4 ,GREAT PREP>ATIONS W]E MADE TO ?IS 5D1 ! AGITATION PROV+ HOTTE/ 9 ,*ICAGO1 :]E ! ,AN>*I/S & ,SOCIALI/S W]E CALL$ ON TO PLAY !IR P>T 9 ! /RUGGLE4  

,:IL/ PO9T+ \T ?AT %ORT ( ,SOCIALISM ALL WAS ILLUSION1 !Y DID NOT HESITATE TO 5C\RAGE ! REVOLUTION>Y SPIRIT IMPLI$ 9 ! MOVEM5T4 ,=EMO/ AMONG ?OSE :O W]E MO/ ACTIVE 9 ! AGITATION W]E ,AUGU/ ,V9C5T ,F4 ,SPIES1 ,ALB]T ,R4 ,P>SONS1 ,SAMUEL ,FIELD51 ,ADOLPHE ,FIS*]1 ,GEORGE ,5GEL1 ,MI*EL ,S*WAH1 ,L\IS ,L+G1 & ,OSC> ,NEEBE4 ,( !SE1 ,SPIES WAS BORN ON ,DECEMB] #a1 #a#h#e#e1 AT ,FRI$EWALCL1 ,KURHESS5 7,PROV9CE ,HESSE-,NASSAU S9CE #a#h#h#f71 ,G]MANY1 BE+ ! SON ( A =E/]----9 ,G]MANY A ,GOV]NM5T (IICIAL4 ,PROV+ HIMSELF UNUSUALLY BRI<T 9 HIS /UDIES1 HE WAS $UCAT$ BY PRIVATE TUTORS1 & ALSO ATT5D$ ! ,POLYTE*NICURN = ONE YE>1 SUBSEQU5TLY *OOS+ HIS FA!R'S PR(ESSION4 ,BY ! AGE ( F\RTE5 HE HAD BECOME A RELIGI\S SKEPTIC1 & HAD READ ALL ! GREAT ,G]MAN CLASSICS1 AS WELL AS /UDI$ ,KANT & ,HEGEL'S PHILOSOPHY4 ,! DEA? ( HIS FA!R :5 HE WAS SIXTE51 NECESSITAT$ ! AB&ONM5T ( HIS /UDIES & HIS JO9+ HIS RELATIVES 9 ,AM]ICA4 ,>RIV$ 9 ,NEW ,YORK1 HE LE>N$ ! UPHOL/]Y TRADE1 & PROCE$$ %ORTLY AFT]W>DS TO ,*ICAGO1 :]E HE LIV$ FROM ,OCTOB]1 #a#h#g#b1 UP TO ! TIME ( HIS MURD] BY ! AU?ORITIES4 ,BECOM+ A ,SOCIALI/ 9 #a#h#g#f1 HE BELIEV$ 9 A POLITICAL CLASS /RUGGLE UP TO #a#h#h1 :5 HE REPUDIAT$ ! PRACTICABILITY ( POLITICAL ACTION1 & CAME TO BELIEVE 9 ! ECONOMIC /RUGGLE ONLY4  

,ALB]T ,P>SONS1 BORN ON ,JUNE #b#d?1 #a#h#d#h1 9 ,MONTGOM]Y1 ,ALABAMA1 WAS BRO!R ( ,MAJOR-,G5]AL ,W4 ,H4 ,P>SONS2 & 9 ! C\RSE ( HIS M5TAL EVOLUTION HAD HELD SEV]AL POSITIONS ( TRU/ 9 V>I\S ,LABOR ORGANIZATIONS1 & DID ACTIVE LIT]>Y WORK ON BEHALF ( ! REVOLUTION>Y MOVEM5T4  

,SAMUEL ,FIELD5 FIR/ SAW ! LI<T ON ,FEBRU>Y #b#e1 #a#h#d#g1 AT ,TODMORD51 ,LANCA%IRE3 & 9H]IT$ FR UM HIS FA!R ?AT LOVE ( TRU? & HATR$ ( HYPOCRISY :I* LAT] BR\<T HIM 9TO CONFLICT ) ! AU?ORITIES4  

,! SON ( A ,BREM5 WORK]1 ,ADOLPH ,FIS*] RECEIV$ BUT A POOR WORK]'S $UCATION1 & AT FIFTE5 SAIL$ = ,AM]ICA4 ,HIS FA!R1 :O WAS A MEMB] ( ! ,SOCIALI/ ,P>TY ( ,BREM51 GAVE HIM AN E>LY 9SI<T 9TO ! ROTT5NESS ( SOCIETY1 & LAID ! BASIS = HIS ACCEPTANCE ( ! ,AN>*I/ IDEAS HE AFT]W>DS DEF5D$4  

,GEORGE ,5GEL1 ,FIS*]'S COLLEAGUE 9 ! ,*ICAGO /RUGGLE1 & A NATIVE ( ! ,G]MAN CITY ( ,CASSEL1 :]E HE WAS BORN ON ,APRIL #a#e1 #a#h#f#h1 WAS LEFT P>5TLESS :5 HUT TWELVE YE>S OLD1 & LE>N$ HIS ,SOCIALISM 9 ! BITT] S*OOL ( EXP]I5CE4 ,IT WAS 9 ! SAME S*OOL & UND] ! SAME H>% TEA*] ?AT ,MI*EL ,S*WAB1 BORN AT ,KITZ+51 ,C5TRAL ,G]MANY1 ON ,AUGU/ #i1 L#h#e#c2 ,L\IS ,L+G BORN AT ,MANNHEIM1 ,SEPTEMB] #i1 #a#h#f#d2 & ,OSC> ,NEEBE1 BORN 9 ,PHILADELPHIA ( ,G]MAN P>5TS1 CAME TO REALIZE ! NATURE ( ! POV]TY PROBLEM4  

,SU* W]E ! TYPE ( M5 :O PLAY$ !IR P>T 9 ! AGITATION :I*1 AS ! FATAL ,MAY ,DAY APPROA*$1 T5D$ MORE & MORE TO FRI<T5 ! EMPLOY]S & TO P>ALYZE 9DU/RY4 ,CUNN+1 C[>DICE1 & BRUTALITY W]E EV] ! PR]OGATIVES ( ! CAPITALI/ CLASS & !IR DIRTY SPIES4 ,A MEET+ ON ,MAY #c WAS ATTACK$ & BROK5 UP BY ?OSE HIREL+S ( ! CAPITALI/ CLASS1 T]M$ BY ,K>L ,M>X ! CIVIL B\RGEOIS GU>D1 BUT MORE POPUL>LY KN[N AS ! POLICE1 :O1 FIR+ ON UN>M$ M51 WOM51 & *ILDR51 LEFT SIX DEAD & SEV]AL W\ND$4 ,ON ! FOLL[+ DAY A MEET+ ( PROTE/ WAS HELD 9 ! ,HAYM>KET1 AT :I* ,SPIES1 ,FIS*]1 ,5GEL1 ,FIELD51 & ,P>SONS SPOKE1 EA* SPEAK] PO9T+ \T ! SCI5TIFIC BASIS ( !IR ANTAGONISM TO ! CAPITALI/ SY/EM1 & URG+ ! ,WORK]S TO ECONOMIC REVOLT1 NOT 9DISCRIM9ATE BOMB ACTIVITY4 ,?IS DID NOT SUIT ! POLICE1 :O ADVANC$ UPON ! MEET+ ) LOAD$ RIFLES & 9 FI<T+ =MATION4 ,! ?R[+ ( A BOMB----BY A TRAITOR ( ! ,C\LON TYPE1 )\T D\BT--KILL$ & W\ND$ MANY ( ! POLICE1 & 9DISCRIM9ATE FIR+ ON !IR P>T AT ONCE BECAME ! ORD] ( ! DAY4 ,H\SES W]E RANSACK$1 CR[DS >RE/$1 & ! COMRADES ALREADY >RE/$ 9DICT$4  

,TIME PASSES1 & ! NEXT ACT ( ! TRAG$Y IS 5ACT$ 9 JUDGE ,G>Y'S C\RT ON ,OCTOB] #g1 #h1 & #i1 #b#h#h#f1 :5 ! HI/ORICAL FIGURES ( ! AGITATION ADDRESS$ ! C\RT 9 !IR [N DEF5SE4 ,DIGNIFI$ 9 HE>+1 HIS H&SOME FACE N[ LI<T$ UP- ) SATIRE1 BOLD1 DEFIANT1 & FLU5T 9 DELIV]Y1 ,SPIES SPEE*1 SO RI* 9 HI/ORICAL DETAIL & PHILOSOPHICAL G5]ALIZATIONS1 HAS = ! C[>DLY JUDGE1 ! DIRTY1 LY+ WITNESSES1 & ! 9ANE1 PACK$ JURYM51 MANY AN UNWELCOME TRU?4 ,S*WAB1 HIS PALE1 E>NE/ FACE ELOQU5T ( HIS CONTEMPT = ! LEGAL CURS >\ND HIM1 EXPOSES ! ,:OLE DAMNABLE CONSPIRACY ( :I* HE IS A VICTIM4 ,NEEBE FOLL[S1 ONLY TO REGRET ?AT HE IS DEPRIV$ ( ! HONOR ( DY+4 ,FIS*]1 ]ECT 9 BE>+1 IS HIS SUCCESSOR1 HIS TALL =M CONTRA/+ /RONGLY ) ! CR++ P]SECUTORS >\ND HIM4 ,L+G1 SPEAK+ 9 ,G]MAN1 IMPASSION$ 9 HIS UTT]ANCES1 IS PR\DLY DEFIANT & FI]CELY CALM2 :IL/ ,5GEL1 :O SUCCE$S HIM1 SPEAKS EASILY & ) ! CALM /OLIDITY ( ! ,TUETON & ! ,/OIC4 ,!N FOLL[ L5G?Y SPEE*ES FROM ,FIELD5 & ,P>SONS4 ,MOD]ATE 9 LANGUAGE1 HIS >RANGEM5T ( HIS MATT] R5D]S ! =M]'S ADDRESS NONE ! LESS TELL+2 :IL/ ! 9T5SE P[] & LAT5T PASSION ( ! ,TEXAN'S SPEE* RI<TLY 5TITLES IT TO BE DEEM$ A BRILLIANT AGITATION SPEE*--! MO/ P[]FUL SPEE* ( A =MIDABLE PROPAG&I/4  

,! SC5E *ANGES -- ,NOVEMB] #a#a1 #a#h#h#g1 DRAWS NI<1 & MON?S ( PETITION+ HAVE PROV$ TO BE ( NO EFFECT4 ,B\RGEOIS LAW1 F\ND$ ON AN IGNORANCE AS DISMAL AS ! TYRANNY ( P[]1 MU/ HAVE ITS WAY2 & WELL DO ! H]OES ( ! /RUGGLE REALIZE ! MEAN+ ( ! MESSAGE !IR DEA? WILL S5D ?R\<\T ! WORLD4 0,LET NO ATTEMPT HE MADE TO AV]T ! F9AL TRAG$Y ( ! ,ELEV5? ( ,NOVEMB]2 MAKE NO EF=T TO AV5GE \R DEA?S40 ,SU* WAS ! BRAVE1 DIGNIFI$ MESSAGE ( !SE M5 A FEW DAYS PRIOR TO !IR DEA? -- A FATE :I* ,L\IS ,L+G ANTICIPAT$ BY SUICIDE ! DAY PREVI\S TO ?AT ON :I* ,5GEL1 ,FIS*]1 ,P>SONS & ,SPIES W]E EXECUT$4  

,& N[ IT IS ! FATAL DAY -- ,NOVEMB] #aa HAS >RIV$ AT LA/4 ,N[ LI/5 TO !IR LA/ WORDS ON ! SCAFFOLD4 0,!RE WILL COME A TIME :5 \R SIL5CE WILL HE MORE P[]FUL ?AN ! VOICES Y\ /RANGLE TO-DAY10 PROPHETICALLY ASS]TS ,SPIES2 0,HURRAH = ,AN>*Y60 TRIUMPHANTLY EXCLAIMS ,5GEL2 :IL/ ,FIS*] ADDS TO ?IS %\T ( TRIUMPH1 0,HURRAH = ,AN>*Y4 ,?IS IS ! HAPPIE/ MOM5T ( MY LIFE40 ,ALB]T ,P>SONS REM>KS >E CUT %ORT1 AS HE REQUE/S COMM&+LY1 0,LET ME SPEAK1 OH M5 ( ,AM]ICA6 ,VL_/ILL Y\ LET ME SPEAK1 ,%]IFF0 ,MAISON8 ,LET ! VOICE ( ! PEOPLE BE HE>D6 ,OH---0  

,! TRAG$Y IS AT AN 5D1 BUT ! /ORY IS NOT YET CLOS$4 ,ON ,JUNE #b#f1 #a#h#i#c1 ,GOV]NOR ,ALTGELD1 9 A COMPLETE /ATEM5T ( ! CASE & ( HIS REASONS = GRANT+ AN ABSOLUTE P>DON TO ,SAMUEL ,FIELD51 ,OSC> ,NEEBE1 & ,MI*EL ,S*WAB1 /ATES ?AT ! JURY WAS PACK$1 ! JURORS 9COMPET5T1 ! TE/IMONY B\<T1 ! JUDGE PREJUDIC$ & SUBS]VI5T1 & ! CONVICTION ONE ( P]SONAL REV5GE4 ,?US \T ( ITS [N M\? IS CAPITALI/ JU/ICE CONDEMN$4 ,MAY ! WORK]S1 \T ( ! V]Y TYRANNY & OPPRESSION ( ,LABOR1 SEE TO IT ?AT IT %ALL ]E LONG BE NON-EXI/5T1 BUT AN UGLY NI<TM>E ( ! PA/1 TO BE PLAC$ 9 ! SAME CATEGORY AS ! ,HOLY ,9QUISITION1 ! ,CRUSADES1 *ATTEL SLAV]Y1 & FEUDALI/IC S]FDOM-- PA/ ,WITNESSES TO ! DESOLAT+ PE/IL5CE ( M5TAL IGNORANCE & ECONOMIC P[]4 ,! MESSAGE ( ,*ICAGO IS A MESSAGE ( FRE$OM4 ,ON ! MORN+ ( HIS EXECUTION1 ,P>SONS RECEIV$ FROM ,JOSEPH9E ,TILTON ! FOLL[+ TELEGRAPH$ F>EWELL3 0,NOT GOOD-BYE1 BUT HAIL1 BRO!RS6 ,FROM ! GALL[S TRAP ! M>* %ALL BE TALREU UP4 ,I WILL LI/5 = ! BEAT+ ( ! DRUM40 0,! DRUM-TAP10 SAID ,B5_>4 ,R4 ,TUCK]1 9 PURSU+ ! ANALOGY TO ITS LOGICAL CONCLUSION1 0HAS S\ND$3 ! =LORN HOPE HAS *>G$3 ! NE$$ BREA* HAS BE5 OP5$2 MYRIADS >E FALL+ 9TO L9E3 IF WE WILL BUT MAKE ! MO/ ( ! OPPORTUNITY SO DE>LY PUR*AS$ ! VICTORY WILL BE \RS4 ,IT %ALL BE2 IT MU/ BE60 ,SU* IS ! 9SPIRATION AS WELL AS ! LOGIC ( ! /RUGGLE4 ,LET US RECALL ! D>+ WORDS ( ,DANTON3 0,D>+1 EV] D>+ TO D>E8 0 & ?\< WE BUT 5T] 9TO ANNIHILATION'S PEACE = \R TR\BLE1 ! SLEEP WILL CO/ US NAU<T BUT ! NEGATION ( LIFE'S PA9S1 :ILE \R 5DEAVORS WILL YET SPELL ! WORLDS EMANCIPATION4 ,C\RAGE1 COMRADES4 C\RAGE2 LET US PUT ON ! DAUNTLESS >MOR ( RESOLUTION1 &1 AS IF BY MAGIC1 ! *A9S ( WAGE-SLAV]Y %ALL PASS AWAY1 & FRE$OM = ALL BE 5SUR$1 SO LONG AS TO ! C\RAGE ( \R M>TYR$ DEAD WE ADD A CLE>] VISION ( ! MEAN+ & \TCOME ( ! /RUGGLE1 :I* WE >E CALL$ UPON TO WAGE4  

,WAS ,M>X AN ,AN>*I/8  ,A ,QUE/ION ,= ,SOCIALI/S TO ,ANSW]  

,B\RGEOIS SOCIETY HAS PROV5 ITSELF SO ABLE TO TURN ALL AGITATIONS & PHILOSOPHIES TO ACC\NT 9 JU/IFICATION ( ITS PRO/ITUTION ( PR9CIPLE1 ?AT REVISIONISM & REACTION UND] ! MAGIC ( ITS PRET5TI\S HYPOCRISY HAVE (T5 ASSUM$ ! ROLE ( REVOLUTION>Y PROPAG&A4 ,( SU* PRET5TI\S1 AN>*ISM 9 ITS PHASE ( PURE & SIMPLE ANTI-/ATISM MU/ RANK EQUALLY ) ,SOCIALISM 9 ITS PHASE ( /ATE COLLECTIVISM1 ,! =M] IS A B\RGEOIS C\NT]FEIT EQUALLY ) ! LATT]1 VIEW$ FROM ! /&PO9T ( ! PROLET>IAN4 ,AMID ! CONFUSION4 :I* ! EXI/5CE ( SU* C\NT]FEIT CO9AGE 9VOLVES1 IT IS WELL _<OR ! WORK] TO KN[ :]E HE /&S4 ,?IS CAN ONLY COME FROM MA/]+ ! ATTITUDE ( ! FA!R ( SCI5TIFIC ,SOCIALISM4 ,K>L ,M>X1 & ! RELATION ( HIS CAU/IC CRITICISM ( CAPITALI/IC PRODUCTION TO ! TEA*+S ( ,PR\DHON1 ,W>R51 & ,BAKUN94 ,9 ORD] TO ACCOMPLI% ?IS & TO SEP>ATE ! TEA*+S ( ,M>XISM FROM ! B\RGEOIS ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC VAPOR+S ( ,LASSALLIANISM1 ! ,BAKUN9 ,PRESS IS PUBLI%+ ! FOLL[+4444 .<LI/ ( BOOK ADS.>  

7,S\RCE3 0,! ,LOGIC & ,ECONOMICS ( ,CLASS ,/RUGGLE10 ,SECOND ,$ITION1 ,REVIS$1 ,PAMPHLETS = ! ,PROLET>IAN1 ,NO4 #a41 ,BAKUN9 ,PRESS1 ,LONDON1 #a#i#h47 

,FROM 3 ,M>XI/S4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #aig 3 ,! ,LOGIC & ,ECONOMICS ( ! ,CLASS ,/RUGGLE -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,SEPTEMB] #a#a1 #bba 3 ,! ,LOGIC & ,ECONOMICS ( ! ,CLASS ,/RUGGLE -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #i1 #bbb 3 ,! ,LOGIC & ,ECONOMICS ( ! ,CLASS ,/RUGGLE -- ,UPDAT$4 

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