,! ,MO/ ,IMPORTANT ,QUE/ION 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,JU/US ,]B]T 

,TEXT 3 

   ,BY ,J,U,/,U,S ,E,B,],T 
    

,! ,ONE ,BIG ,UNION ,MON?LY1 ,M>* #aiai 
   
   

,! 
QUE/ION 0,:AT IS 9DU/RIAL UNIONISM80 MAY BE SAID TO BE1 9 ITS 
ESS5CE1 ! MO/ IMPORTANT ( SOCIAL QUE/IONS4 ,= 9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM IS1 9 ITS F9AL ANALYSIS1 A ME?OD ( SOCIAL RECON/RUCTION4 
,IT IS A MEANS BY :I* ! BASIC ACTIVITIES ( SOCIETY MAY BE CONT9U$ 
:5 CAPITALISM %ALL HAVE BE5 OV]?R[N BY ITS [N FAILURES & 
CLASS CONFLICTS4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM SEEKS TO 9AUGURATE A SY/EM ( 
9DU/RIAL DEMOCRACY 9 PLACE ( CAPITALI/ AUTOCRACY & CONTROL :5 
CAPITALISM %ALL HAVE DEMON/RAT$ ITS [N IMPOSSIBILITY4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS CON/RUCTIVE UNIONISM1 TAK+ ! PLACE ( SELF-DE/RUCTIVE CAPITALISM4 
   

,9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM IS ! HI<E/ DEVELOPM5T 9 UNIONISM4 ,IT SEEKS TO ORGANIZE 
! WORK] ACCORD+ TO 9DU/RY1 9/EAD ( TRADES1 NOT ONLY = ! 
EV]YDAY CONFLICT = MORE WAGES & LESS H\RS ) EMPLOY]S1 BUT 
ALSO = ! DAY SURELY COM+ :5 CAPITALISM %ALL HAVE \TGR[N ITS 
USEFULNESS & MU/ BE SUPPLANT$ BY A SY/EM ( GREAT] /ABILITY & 
VALUE TO SOCIETY AS A :OLE4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS F>-SI<T$ UNIONISM4 ,IT IS SOCIAL UNIONISM4 
   

,9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM NOT ONLY SEEKS GREAT] UNITY AMONG ! WORK]S1 BUT BELIEVES 
?AT ! ABOLITION ( CRAFT L9ES 9 9DU/RY COMPELS SU* UNITY4 ,IT 
VIEWS 9DU/RY1 #aNT AS A COLLECTION ( TRADES ) SEP>ATE 9T]E/S 
BUT AS A S]IES ( CONT9U\S ACTIVITIES ?AT T5D TO A G5]AL 
/&>D & >E MORE AFFECT$ BY G5]AL CONDITIONS ?AT P]MIT ( 
G5]AL MOVEM5TS4  
   

   ,H[ ,CRAFT ,L9ES ,DISAPPE>4 
   
   

,9 
! METAL & MA*9E 9DU/RY L>GE SUBDIVISIONS ( LABOR1 =M]LY 
CALL$1 TRADES1 >E N[ CLASSIFI$ ON A UNI=M H\R PAY BASIS1 & 
HAVE !IR WAGES DET]M9$ 9 >BITRATION PROCE$+S BY ! RISE 9 
! CO/ ( LIV+1 9/EAD ( !IR CRAFT SKILL AS =M]LY4 ,9 ! 
TRANSPORTATION 9DU/RY1 TO CITE /ILL ANO!R 9/ANCE1 ! F\R L>GE 
BRO!RHOODS COMB9E TOGE!R TO WAGE ! #h H\R FI<T & TO SECURE 
WAGE CLASSIFICATIONS ?AT >E ( A G5]AL *>ACT]4 ,IT IS ?IS 
T5D5CY TO PUT H\RS & WAGES ON A G5]AL BASIS ?AT MAKES 
9DU/RIAL UNIONISM BO? POSSIBLE & NECESS>Y1 & ?AT ALSO MAKES ( 
9DU/RIAL UNIONISM L>GE SCALE UNIONISM1 9/EAD ( ! PETTY SCALE UNIONISM1 REQUIR$ BY ! TRADES #e YE>S AGO4 
   

,9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM IS ALIVE NOT ONLY TO ! G5]AL T5D5CY TO WIPE \T TRADE 
L9ES 9 9DU/RY1 BUT ALSO TO ! V]Y CLOSE RELATION ?AT EXI/S 
BETWE5 ALL 9DU/RIES4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM1 = 9/ANCE1 RECOGNIZES 
! CLOSE RELATION%IP ?AT EXI/S BETWE5 ! TEXTILE 9DU/RY1 9 
:I* ! RAW MAT]IAL = >TICLES ( WE> IS MADE1 & ! CLO?+ 
9DU/RY1 9 :I* ?IS RAW MAT]IAL IS MADE 9TO ! F9I%$ 
PRODUCTS4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM RECOGNIZES ! FACT ?AT !SE TWO 
9DU/RIES PRACTICALLY =M ONE :OLE 9DU/RY1 & ORGANIZES !M 
ACCORD+LY4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM EMBRACES1 ACCORD+LY1 NOT ONLY ALL 
! SO-CALL$ TRADES 9 AN 9DU/RY1 BUT ALL ! 9DU/RIES 5GAG$ 9 
! PRODUCTION & DI/RIBUTION ( COMMODITIES4 ,IT IS ONE BIG UNION ( ALL 9DU/RIAL WORK]S4 
   

   ,9T]RELATION%IP ( ,9DU/RIES4 
   
   

,9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM1 FUR!R1 RECOGNIZES NOT ONLY ! V]Y CLOSE RELATION%IP ?AT 
EXI/S BETWE5 9DU/RIES1 BUT SO ALSO ! F9ANCIAL TIES ?AT B9D 
!M /ILL MORE CLOSELY TOGE!R4 ,9 ! CLO?+ 9DU/RY1 = 
9/ANCE1 IT RECOGNIZES ?AT WOOL5 TRU/ CAPITAL IS 9VE/$ 9 L>GE 
E/ABLI%M5TS1 & GOV]NS IT SELF ACCORD+LY4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS 
ALIVE TO ! FACT ?AT SU* IS ! 9T]RELATION%IP ( ALL 9DU/RIES 
?AT ! CAPITAL 9VE/$ 9 !M MU/ BECOME 9T]RELAT$1 TOO4 ,?AT 
CAPITALISM IS 9 FACT1 ONE BIG COMB9ATION ( CAPITAL & CAPITALI/S1 
BECAUSE 9DU/RY ITSELF IS ONE BIG COMB9ATION ( ACTIVITIES1 CREAT$ 
BY MAN'S NECESSITY TO FE$1 CLO! & %ELT] HIMSELF1 & NOT BY ! 
ALLEG$ SUP]IOR ABILITY ( ! CAPITALI/ CLASS4 ,& ?US IT COMES 
?AT 9DU/RIAL UNION ORGANIZES ALL 9DU/RIES TOGE!R 9 ONE BIG 
UNION JU/ AS CAPITALISM B9DS !M TOGE!R 9 ONE BIG COMB9ATION = 
CAPITALI/ PR(IT4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS P>ALLEL UNIONISM1 GR[+ \T ( CAPITALI/ COMB9ATION & LIV+ SIDE BY SIDE ) IT4 
   

   ,9T]NATIONAL ,UNIONISM4 
   
   

,9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM >ISES \T ( & IS MODEL$ AFT] MOD]N CAPITALISM4 ,UNLIKE 
TRADE UNIONISM1 IT IS NOT BORN ( ! CAPITALISM ( #e YE>S AGO4 
,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM RECOGNIZES ?AT CAPITALISM IS NOT ONLY 
9T]9DU/RIAL1 SO TO SPEAK1 BUT ALSO 9T]NATIONAL4 ,?AT JU/ AS IT 
B9DS 9DU/RIES TOGE!R BY MEANS ( MA*9E PROCESSES & F9ANCIAL 
9VE/M5TS1 SO ALSO DOES CAPITALISM T5D TO B9D NATIONS TOGE!R4 
,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM FOLL[S ! SAME TR5D4 ,IT TOO IS NOT ONLY 
9T]9DU/RIAL BUT ALSO 9T]NATIONAL4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM SEEKS TO 
ORGANIZE ! 9DU/RIAL WORK]S ( ! WORLD JU/ AS CAPITALISM SEEKS 
TO EXPLOIT !M4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS SPREAD+ :]EV] 
9T]NATIONAL CAPITALISM EXI/S4 ,LIKE 9T]NATIONAL CAPITALISM 9DU/RIAL UNIONISM KN[S NO B\ND>IES1 
COLOR1 RACE1 CRE$ OR SEX4 ,AS 9T]NATIONAL CAPITALISM KN[S ONLY 
PR(IT1 9DU/RIAL UNIONISM KN[S ONLY ! 9DU/RIAL EXPLOITATION BY 
:I* PR(IT IS POSSIBLE4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM ORGANIZES TO MAKE 
9DU/RIAL EXPLOITATION AN IMPOSSIBILITY4 ,& CAPITALISM IS ITS MO/ 
VALU$ ASSI/ANT4 
   

   ,9DU/RY ! ,BASIS ( ,SOCIETY4 
   
   

,9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM BELIEVES ?AT 9DU/RY1 9 ITS BROADE/ ECONOMIC S5SE1 IS ! 
BASIS ( SOCIETY4 ,WE WORK 9 & >E DEP5D5T = \R V]Y LIVES1 >T1 
CULTURE1 LAW & 9/ITUTIONS ( ALL K9DS1 ON 9- .<H]E SOME TEXT IS MISS+ FROM ! ORIG9AL.> 
DU/RY CEASES1 SOCIETY CLOSES4 ,EV]Y SN[ /ORM ?AT TIES UP 9DU/RY1 
EV]Y G5]AL /RIKE1 EV]Y %OCK ( W>1 ?AT P>ALIZES & DE/ROYS 
9DU/RY1 PROVES ! DEP$5CE ( ALL SOCIETY ON 9DU/RY4 ,PRESID5T 
,WILSON1 :5 APPEAL+ TO ! ,A4 ,F4 ( ,L4 CONV5TION1 DECL>$ ?AT 
W9N+ ! W> WAS IMPOSSIBLE )\T ! AID ( LABOR4 ,SO ?AT EV5 
9T]NATIONAL ISSUES & ! /ATE DEP5D ON 9DU/RY4 ,)\T 
9DU/RY1 )\T ! ACTIVE COOP]ATIVE LABOR ( MILLIONS ( M51 
WOM51 & *ILDR51 ! /ATE IS UNABLE TO G5]ATE ! =CE ON :I* 
ITS V]Y EXI/5CE DEP5DS4 ,RECOGNIZ+ ! DEP5D5CE ( SOCIETY & 
! /ATE ON 9DU/RY1 9DU/RIAL UNIONISM URGES ! WORK]S TO 
ORGANIZE 9DU/RIALLY SO ?AT BO? SOCIETY & ! /ATE MAY BECOME SO 
TRANS=M$ AS TO LEAD TO ! GREAT] FRE$OM & PROGRESS ( ! RACE4 
,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM HOLDS TO ! BELIEF ?AT HE :O CONTROLS 9DU/RY1 
CONTROLS ! MEANS1 NOT ONLY BY :I* PEOPLES LIVE1 BUT ALSO BY :I* 
!IR 9T]E/S & IDEALS >E PROTECT$ & ADVANC$4 ,TO GET CONTROL 
( 9DU/RY = ! B5EFIT ( MANK9D 9/EAD ( CAPITALISM IS ! 
OBJECT ( 9DU/RIAL UNIONISM4 
   

   ,! ,WIDE ,SCOPE ( ,9DU/RIAL ,UNIONISM4 
   
   

,9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM IS NOT M]ELY UNIONISM 9 ! OLD S5SE ( GETT+ MORE WAGES1 
LESS H\RS & BETT] CONDITIONS1 BUT ALSO 9 ! S5SE ( GETT+ MORE 
SOCIAL P[] & A MORE P]FECT SOCIAL /ATUS = ! WORK]S4 ,IT IS A 
MEANS ( SOLV+ SOCIAL PROBLEMS = ! WORK]S1 & ( MAK+ ! 
WORK]S !MSELVES REPRES5TATIVE ( A NEW SOCIETY WORK+ = ! GOOD 
( ALL & ! PR(IT ( NONE4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM1 ?R\< ITS SOCIAL 
VISION1 T5DS TO MAKE ! WORK]S MORE 9TELLIG5T 9 ! GRASP ( 
CONDITIONS4 ,IT T5DS1 9 ITS PRACTICAL \TWORK+S1 TO MAKE !M MORE 
SELF-RELIANT & COMPET5T TO RUN AFFAIRS = !MSELVES 9/EAD ( = 
O!RS4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM1 9 SCOPE & PLAN1 FITS ! WORK]S = 
! COOP]ATIVE MANAGEM5T ( SOCIETY4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS 
9DU/RIAL DEMOCRACY 9 ! MAK+4  
   

   ,9DU/RIAL ,UNIONISM IS ,9DU/RIAL ,DEMOCRACY4 
   
   

,9DU/RIAL 
UNIONISM IS ! GREAT FOE ( CAPITALI/ MAT]IALISM1 ) ITS 
DEGRADATION & DE/RUCTION ( MANHOOD4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS ! 
SOCIAL IDEALISM ( ! WORK]S OP]AT+ ?R\< 9DU/RIAL MEANS TO 
9SURE !IR [N FREE DEVELOPM5T1 & ?R\< ?AT DEVELOPM5T1 !IR 
[N LIB]ATION--! LIB]ATION ( SOCIETY1 = ! WORK]S >E SOCIETY1 
9 FACT & NUMB]S4 ,! CAPITALI/S >E A CLASS1 A USELESS1 DANG]\S1 
P>ASITIC M9ORITY ?AT CAN BE DISP5S$ )4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS 
UNIONISM ( ! WORK]S ACCORD+ TO 9DU/RY & = ! ADVANCEM5T 
& EMANCIPATION ( SOCIETY1 ?R\< !IR [N 9TELLIG5CE & 
EF=TS4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS NON-BUREAUCRATIC4 ,IT IS NON-AUTOCRATIC4 
,IT IS NON-CAPITALI/IC4 ,9DU/RIAL UNIONISM IS 9DU/RIAL DEMOCRACY1 
BY1 = & ( ! WORK]S1 FIR/1 LA/ & ALL ! TIME4  
   

,TRANSCRIB$ BY ,J4 ,D4 ,CRUT*FIELD4  ,OBVI\S ]RORS CORRECT$ :]E POSSIBLE4 

    ,LA/ UPDAT$ #ac ,DECEMB] #b#c4 
     

,LA/ UPDAT$ #e ,NOVEMB] #bd BY ,DAVID ,WALT]S = ! ,M,I,A'S ,I4,W4,W4 ,COLLECTION4 ,WE EXT5D \R HE>TFELT ?ANKS TO ,J4 ,D4 ,CRUT*FI$ = GRANT+ US P]MISSION TO USE HIS COLLECTION ( ONL9E PAMPHLETS4 

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