,P>T #d1 ,*APT] #c 
,UNRE/RA9$ ,FURY 

#aidgaidg 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,VOL9E 

,TEXT 3 

,*APT] #c4 ,UNRE/RA9$ ,FURY 

  

,9 #a#i#a#i-#a#i#b ! PROTE/S & MOVEM5TS ( ! ,RUSSIAN WORK]S & PEASANTS AGA9/ ! MONOPOLI/IC & T]RORI/IC PROC$URES ( ! 0,SOVIET0 P[] T[>D !M W]E NOTABLY 9T5SIFI$4 ,! ,GOV]NM5T1 MORE & MORE CYNICAL & IMPLACABLE 9 ITS DESPOTISM1 REPLI$ ) 9CREAS+LY ACC5TUAT$ REPRISALS4 

,NATURALLY ! ,AN>*I/S AGA9 W]E BODY & S\L ) ! DECEIV$ & OPPRESS$ MASSES 9 ! OP5 CONFLICT4 ,SUPPORT+ ! WORK]S1 !Y DEM&$ = !M & !IR ORGANIZATIONS ! RI<T TO CONTROL PRODUCTION .<( COMMODITIES.> !MSELVES1 )\T ! 9T]V5TION ( POLITICIANS4 ,SUPPORT+ ! PEASANTS1 !Y DEM&$ = !M 9DEP5D5CE1 SELF-RULE1 & ! RI<T TO DEAL DIRECTLY & FREELY ) ! WORK]S4 ,9 ! NAMES ( BO?1 !Y DEM&$ ! RE/ITUTION ( :AT ! WORK]S HAD A*IEV$ ?R\< ! ,REVOLUTION1 & :I* HAD BE5 0FRU/RAT$0 BY ! 0,COMMUNI/0 P[]1 P>TICUL>LY ! RE/ORATION ( 0A REAL FREE ,SOVIET REGIME01 REE/ABLI%M5T ( 0POLITICAL LIB]TIES0 = ALL REVOLUTION>Y T5D5CIES1 ET CET]A4 ,9 %ORT1 !Y DEM&$ ?AT ! GA9S ( ,OCTOB]1 #a#i#a#g1 BE RETURN$ TO ! PEOPLE !MSELVES -- TO ! FREE WORK]S' & PEASANTS' ORGANIZATIONS4 

,NATURALLY1 TOO1 ! ,AN>*I/S UNMASK$ & COMBAT$1 9 ! NAMES ( !SE PR9CIPLES1 BO? 9 WRIT+ & BY WORD ( M\?1 ! POLICY ( ! ,GOV]NM5T4 

,AS !Y HAD =ESE51 ! ,BOL%EVIK REGIME 5D$ BY MAK+ W> ON !M ALSO4 ,AFT] ! FIR/ MAJOR OP]ATION 9 ?AT DIRECTION 9 ! SPR+ ( #a#i#a#h1 ! P]SECUTIONS CONT9U$ 9 AN ALMO/ UN9T]RUPT$ MANN]1 TAK+ ON A MORE & MORE BRUTAL & DECISIVE *>ACT]4 ,& BY ! 5D ( ?AT YE>1 SEV]AL LIB]T>IAN ORGANIZATIONS 9 ! PROV9CES W]E SACK$ ONCE MORE4 ,?OSE :I* BY *ANCE ESCAP$ ?IS W]E NOT P]MITT$ BY ! AU?ORITIES TO DO ANY?+4 

,9 #a#i#a#i1 AB\T ! SAME TIME AS ! REPRESSION 9 ,GREAT ,RUSSIA1 P]SECUTIONS ALSO BEGAN 9 ! ,UKRA9E4 7,= SEV]AL REASONS1 ! ,BOL%EVIK DICTATOR%IP WAS 9/ALL$ !RE MU* LAT] ?AN ELSE:]E74 ,9 EV]Y >EA :]E ! ,BOL%EVIKI SET FOOT1 ! LIB]T>IAN GR\PS W]E LIQUIDAT$1 !IR MILITANTS >RE/$1 !IR PUBLICATIONS SUSP5D$1 !IR BOOK/ORES DE/ROY$1 LECTURES =BIDD54 

,IT IS UNNECESS>Y TO SAY ?AT ALL !SE MEASURES W]E C>RI$ \T BY POLICE1 MILIT>Y1 OR ADM9I/RATIVE ORD]1 & W]E :OLLY >BITR>Y1 )\T ACCUSATION1 EXPLANATION1 OR ANY JUDICIAL PROC$URE4 ,! MODEL = SU* ACTION HAD BE5 E/ABLI%$1 ONCE & = ALL1 BY !1 0PREC$5T0 9/ITUT$ BY ,TROTSKY HIMSELF 9 ! SPR+ ( #a#i#a#h4 

.<,ANO!R FATEFUL ACTION.> BY ,TROTSKY WAS HIS ISSUANCE1 9 ! SUMM] ( #a#i#a#i1 ( HIS N[ FAM\S ORD] ,NO4 #a#h#b#d1 DECL>+ ! SO-CALL$ ,MAKHNOVI/ MOVEM5T \TSIDE ! LAW4 ,FOLL[+ ?AT1 ,AN>*I/S W]E >RE/$ ALMO/ EV]Y:]E 9 ,RUSSIA1 AT ! SAME TIME AS ,NE/OR ,MAKHNO'S P>TISANS W]E4 ,& V]Y (T5 !Y W]E IMM$IATELY %OT1 SIMPLY ON ! ORD] ( A ,R$ (FIC]4 

,9 ! MAJORITY ( CASES1 ! SUPPRESSION ( ! LIB]T>IAN ORGANIZATIONS WAS ACCOMPANI$ BY ACTS ( SAVAGE VIOL5CE1 & ( S5SELESS V&ALISM BY ! ,*EKI/S 7,COMMUNI/ SECRET POLICE7 & ! DECEIV$1 UNN]V$1 OR OV]-EXCIT$ ,R$ SOLDI]S4 ,! MILITANTS1 M5 & WOM5 ALIKE1 W]E BRUTALLY TREAT$1 AS 0CRIM9ALS04 ,!IR QU>T]S W]E DEMOLI%$1 !IR BOOKS BURN$4 ,IT WAS A FURI\S REPRESSION4 

,AT ! CLOSE ( ?AT SUMM]1 A G5]AL SACK+ ( ,AN>*I/ ORGANIZATIONS TOOK PLACE 9 ! ,UKRA9E4 ,& BY ! 5D ( ! SAME YE>1 !RE REMA9$ ONLY REMNANTS ( AN ,AN>*I/ MOVEM5T 9 ,RUSSIA4 

.<,H]E IS AN ODD TURN 9 ,BOL%EVIK HI/ORY.>4 

,E>LY 9 ,OCTOB]1 #a#i#b1 ! 0,SOVIET0 P[]1 HAV+ NE$ ( ! ASSI/ANCE ( ! REVOLUTION>Y ,MAKHNOVI/ P>TISANS 9 FI<T+ ,B>ON ,PET] ,WRANGEL'S 0,:ITE0 TROOPS1 EFFECT$ AN ALLIANCE ) ,MAKHNO4 ,ACCORD+ TO ! AGREEM5T ON :I* ?AT ALLIANCE WAS BAS$1 ALL IMPRISON$ & EXIL$ ,AN>*I/S W]E TO HAVE !IR FRE$OM RE/OR$ & BE GIV5 ! RI<T TO WORK OP5LY 9 ! ,UKRA9E & ANY:]E 9 ,RUSSIA4 

,?\< NATURALLY HOLD+ BACK ON ! FULFILLM5T ( ?AT PROVISION1 ! ,BOL%EVIKS HAD1 H[EV]1 TO 9T]RUPT ! PROSECUTIONS & RELEASE SEV]AL MILITANTS4 ,BUT AS SOON AS ,WRANGEL WAS DEFEAT$1 ! 0,SOVIET0 GOV]NM5T TREA*]\SLY ATTACK$ ,MAKHNO & AGA9 /RUCK \T VIOL5TLY AT ! LIB]T>IAN MOVEM5T 9 ! ,UKRA9E4 

,AT ! 5D ( ,NOVEMB]1 ) ,WRANGEL JU/ VANQUI%$1 ! AU?ORITIES >RE/$ 9 ,KH>KOV MANY ,AN>*I/S GA!R$ FROM MANY P>TS ( ,RUSSIA = A LEGAL CONGRESS4 ,AT ! SAME TIME1 !Y TRACK$ D[N LIB]T>IANS ALL OV] ! ,UKRA9E1 ORGANIZ+ A REGUL> HUNT1 ) BEAT]S & AMBU%ES1 & TAK+ AS 0HO/AGES0 P>5TS1 WIVES1 & *ILDR5 -- AS IF !Y WANT$ TO HAVE REV5GE = ! REC5T =C$ CONCESSION & TO MAKE UP = LO/ TIME1 SEEK+ N[ TO EXT]M9ATE 0! WICK$ RACE ( ,AN>*I/S0 D[N TO ! *ILDR54 

,TO JU/IFY ?IS DISGRACEFUL ACTION1 ! ,BOL%EVIK REGIME EXPLA9$ ITS BREAK ) ,MAKHNO ON ! GR\ND ( SO-CALL$ TREASON BY ! LATT]1 & 9V5T$ A FANTA/IC 0GREAT ,AN>*I/ PLOT AGA9/ ! ,SOVIET P[]04 

,! REAL /ORY ( ?IS PURPORT$ PLOT IS FANTA/IC & DES]VES TO BE TOLD4 ,?US3 

,SEV]AL DAYS BE=E ! DECISIVE VICTORY OV] ,WRANGEL1 :5 ! DEFEAT ( ! LATT] WAS NO LONG] 9 D\BT1 ! C5TRAL TELEGRAPH /ATION 9 ,MOSC[ ORD]$ ALL ! /ATIONS 9 ! PROV9CES TO %UT (F !IR RECEIV+ APP>ATUS1 & ACCORD+LY NOT TO TAKE AN URG5T & ABSOLUTELY SECRET MESSAGE FROM ,L591 :I* WAS SUPPOS$ TO BE RECEIV$ ONLY BY TWO O!R MA9 /ATIONS -- ! ONE 9 ,KH>KOV & ! O!R 9 ,CRIMEA4 

,?IS ORD] WAS NOT OBEY$ BY A LIB]T>IAN SYMPA?IZ] 9 *>GE ( ONE ( ! /ATIONS 9 ! PROV9CES4 ,& HE TOOK D[N ! FOLL[+ TELEGRAM3  
  

,DET]M9E ! ,AN>*I/ /R5G? 9 ! ,UKRA9E1 P>TICUL>LY 9 ! ,MAKHNOVI/ REGION4 

,L594  
  

,SEV]AL DAYS LAT] ANO!R TELEGRAM WAS S5T UND] ! SAME CONDITIONS3  
  

,EX]CISE ACTIVE SUP]VISION OV] ALL ,AN>*I/S4 ,PREP>E DOCUM5TS AS MU* AS POSSIBLE ( A CRIM9AL NATURE ( :I* !Y CAN BE ACCUS$4 ,KEEP ORD]S & DOCUM5TS SECRET4 ,S5D ! NECESS>Y 9/RUCTIONS EV]Y:]E4 

,L594  
  

,& AFT] A FEW MORE DAYS1 ! ?IRD & LA/ LACONIC MESSAGE3  
  

,>RE/ ALL ! ,AN>*I/S & 9CRIM9ATE !M4 

,L594  
  

,ALL !SE TELEGRAMS W]E ADDRESS$ TO ,*RI/IAN ,RAKOVSKY1 !N PRESID5T ( ! ,C\NCIL ( ,PEOPLE'S ,COMMISS>S ( ! ,UKRA9E1 & TO O!R MILIT>Y & CIVIL AU?ORITIES4 

,ON RECEIPT ( ! ?IRD TELEGRAM1 ! SYMPA!TIC TELEGRAPHI/ W>N$ AN ,AN>*I/ COMRADE1 :O HA/5$ TO ,KH>KOV TO APPRIZE ! LIB]T>IANS !RE ( ! REPRESSION 9 PREP>ATION4 ,BUT HE >RIV$ TOO LATE3 ! ACTION ALREADY HAD BE5 TAK54 ,NE>LY ALL ( ! ,KH>KOV ,AN>*I/S1 & ALSO ?OSE :O HAD COME = ! CONGRESS1 W]E 9 PRISON4 ,!IR QU>T]S W]E CLOS$4 

,SU* WAS ! 0PLOT0 ( ! ,UKRA9IAN ,AN>*I/S AGA9/ ! ,SOVIET P[]4 

,AT ! TIME ( ! AGREEM5T BETWE5 ! GOV]NM5T 0( ! ,SOVIETS0 & ,NE/OR ,MAKHNO1 ! ,MAKHNOVI/ DELEGATION .<:I* NEGOTIAT$ IT.> HAD (FICIALLY E/ABLI%$ ! NUMB] ( P]SONS IMPRISON$ OR EXIL$ & REQUIR+ LIB]ATION AT MORE ?AN #b14 ,= ! MO/ P>T1 !SE W]E PEASANTS >RE/$ 5 MASSE = SYMPA?IZ+ ) ! ,MAKHNOVI/ MOVEM5T4 ,WE DO NOT KN[ H[ MANY CONSCI\S ,AN>*I/S !RE W]E AMONG !M4 ,& WE WILL NEV] KN[ H[ MANY P]SONS1 9 ?IS P]IOD1 W]E %OT OR DISAPPE>$ )\T LEAV+ ANY TRACE1 9 ! V>I\S LOCAL PRISONS1 MANY ( :I* W]E SECRET & UNKN[N TO ! PUBLIC4 

,DUR+ ! ,KRON/ADT UPRIS+ 9 ,M>*1 #a#i#b#a1 ! ,BOL%EVIK GOV]NM5T MADE NEW MASS >RE/S ( ,AN>*I/S & ,AN>*O-,SYNDICALI/S4 ,AGA9 !Y ORGANIZ$ A SWEEP+ MAN-HUNT ACROSS ! C\NTRY1 SEEK+ TO CAPTURE EV]Y REMA9+ MILITANT :O D>$ RAISE HIS VOICE4 ,=1 CONTR>Y TO ! LIES SPREAD BY ! 0,SOVIET0 P[]1 9SIDE ,RUSSIA & ELSE:]E1 ! ,KRON/ADT REVOLT & ! MOVEM5TS :I* ACCOMPANI$ IT W]E /RONGLY IMBU$ ) LIB]T>IAN SPIRIT4 

,ANY MASS MOVEM5T -- A WORK]S' /RIKE1 PEASANTS' PROTE/S1 OR DISCONT5T AMONG ! SOLDI]S OR SAILORS1 9V>IABLY HAD REP]CUSSIONS AFFECT+ ! ,AN>*I/S4 ,& AFT] ! ,BOL%EVIKI ?REW 9TO PRISON 9DIVIDUALS HAV+ NO O!R CONNECTION ) ! LIB]T>IANS EXCEPT A COMMUNITY ( IDEAS1 OR W]E RELATIVES1 OR CASUAL ACQUA9TANCES4 ,TO ADMIT OP5LY HAV+ ! SAME VIEWPO9T AS ! ,AN>*I/S SUFFIC$ TO S5D ONE TO PRISON1 FROM :I* ONE GOT \T ) DIFFICULTY1 OR G5]ALLY NOT AT ALL4 

,! CIRCLES ( ,AN>*I/ Y\? W]E BRUTALLY SUPPRESS$ 9 #aiai & AGA9 9 #a#i#b#a4 ,!SE GR\PS W]E 5GAG$ 9 TEA*+ & /UDY+ COMMUNALLY1 AMONG O!R ?+S1 ! ,AN>*I/ DOCTR9E1 ) :I* IT HAD MO/ SYMPA?Y4 ,! ,BOL%EVIK ACTION WAS IMPELL$ SIMPLY BY ! DESIRE TO CUT %ORT ! 9T]E/ ( ! Y\? 9 LIB]T>IAN IDEAS4 ,ONLY ! ,M>XIAN DOGMA REMA9$ ACCEPTABLE .<TO ! ,GOV]NM5T.>4 

,9 ! SUMM] ( #aiba ! ,SOVIET PRESS ANN\NC$ ?AT 9 ! VIC9ITY ( ,ZHM]9KA 7A SMALL CITY 9 ! PROV9CE ( ,PODOLIA1 9 ! ,UKRA9E7 #c OR #d ,AN>*I/S LIV+ 9 ?AT >EA & HAV+ CONNECTIONS 9 O!R CITIES 9 ! ,S\!RN REGION1 HAD BE5 0DISCOV]$ & LIQUIDAT$0 -- ?AT IS TO SAY1 %OT4 ,?IS BIT ( C&OR BY ! ,BOL%EVIKS WAS AN EXTREMELY R>E PH5OM5ON1 EXPLA9ABLE ONLY BY ASSUM+ AN 9T5TION ( CAUTION+ SU* Y\? & DISC\RAG+ !M FROM CONT9U+ !IR ACTIVITY4 ,! NAMES ( ALL ?OSE :O P]I%$ ?US NEV] C\LD BE DET]M9$4 ,BUT IT WAS E/ABLI%$ ?AT !Y 9CLUD$ SOME ( ! BE/ MILITANTS AMONG ! LIB]T>IAN Y\?4 

,>\ND ! SAME TIME1 & AGA9 ACCORD+ TO ! ,SOVIET PRESS ITSELF1 ! ,L59 GOV]NM5T IMPRISON$ 7& %OT SOME ( !M7 9 ,ODESSA1 ! MEMB]S ( A FAIRLY L>GE & IMPORTANT ,AN>*I/ GR\P :I*1 AMONG O!R ACTION1 WAS SPREAD+ PROPAG&A 9 ,SOVIET 9/ITUTIONS & CIRCLES 7EV5 9 ! ,ODESSA ,SOVIET & 9 ! ,BOL%EVIK ,P>TY'S LOCAL COMMITTEE74 ,?AT CON/ITUT$1 ! P>TY PRESS SAID1 ! CRIME ( 0HI< TREASON04 

,(FICIAL DISPAT*ES /AT$ ?AT #ib ,TOL/OYAN 7ABSOLUTE PACIFI/7 ,AN>*I/S W]E %OT UP TO ! 5D ( #a#i#b#b1 *IEFLY = REFUSAL TO S]VE 9 ! ,>MY4 ,& MANY ,TOL/OYANS LANGUI%$ 9 PRISON4 

,ONE ( !SE GOOD PACIFI/S F\ND HIMSELF ONE DAY FACE TO FACE ) ,J4 ,PET]S1 ! 9FAM\S EXECUTION] ( ! ,*EKA 7SECRET ,COMMUNI/ POLICE7 9 ONE ( ! ,(FICES ( ?AT =CE4 ,MIRACUL\SLY HE WAS AB\T TO BE SET FREE4 ,WAIT+ HIS TURN1 HE WAS PEACEFULLY PICK+ LICE \T ( HIS HEAVY BE>D & ?R[+ !M ON ! FLOOR4 7,9 ?AT P]IOD1 LICE W]E ! MO/ 9TIMATE FRI5DS ( MAN 9 ,RUSSIA4 ,!Y W]E COMMONLY REF]R$ TO AFFECTIONATELY AS SEMA%KI1 FROM ! NAME ( ,NIKOLAI ,SEMA%KO1 ,PEOPLE'S ,COMMISS> ( ,PUBLIC ,HEAL? -- /++ BUT SUGGE/IVE IRONY74 

0,:Y DO Y\ ?R[ !M D[N LIKE ?AT 9/EAD ( KILL+ !M80 ! A/ONI%$ ,PET]S ASK$4 

0,I NEV] KILL LIV+ CREATURES40 

0,OH10 SAID ,PET]S1 HI<LY AMUS$4 0,?AT'S FUNNY1 REALLY4 ,Y\ LET Y\RSELF BE BITT5 BY LICE1 B$-BUGS1 & FLEAS8 ,I MU/ SAY Y\ >E CRAZY1 MY FRI5D4 ,I MYSELF HAVE SUPPRESS$ SEV]AL HUNDR$ M5 -- B&ITS1 ?AT IS -- & IT DIDN'T BO!R ME AT ALL40 

,HE C\LD NOT GET OV] HIS AMAZEM5T & KEPT LOOK+ CURI\SLY AT ! PEACEFUL ,TOL/OYAN1 TAK+ HIM SURELY = A H>MLESS IDIOT4 

,I C\LD CONT9UE ?IS LI/ ( M>TYRS TO GREAT L5G?4 

,I C\LD CITE HUNDR$S ( 9/ANCES :]E ! VICTIMS W]E DRAWN 9TO SN>ES TO BE %OT1 EI!R AFT] 09T]ROGATION0 & TORTURE1 OR EV5 ON ! SPOT1 SOMETIMES 9 A FIELD1 OR AT ! $GE ( A =E/1 OR 9 A RAILWAY C> AT AN AB&ON$ /ATION4 

,I C\LD CITE HUNDR$S ( CASES ( BRUTAL & DISGRACEFUL SE>*ES & >RE/S1 ACCOMPANI$ BY VIOL5CE & ALL SORTS ( TORM5TS4.<#c#a.> 

,I C\LD GIVE A LONG LI/ ( LIB]T>IANS1 MANY ( !M V]Y Y\NG1 :O W]E ?R[N 9TO PRISON OR EXIL$ 9TO UNHEAL?Y REGIONS1 :]E !Y DI$ AFT] EXT5D$ & T]RIBLE SUFF]+S4 

,I C\LD TELL ( REVOLT+ CASES ( 9DIVIDUAL REPRESSION RESULT+ FROM %AMELESS 9=M+1 CYNICAL TREA*]Y1 OR REPUGNANT PROVOCATION4 

,! ,BOL%EVIKI SUPPRESS$ M5 = UPHOLD+ AN IDEA IF IT WAS NOT EXACTLY ?AT ( ! ,GOV]NM5T & ITS PRIVILEG$ CLIQUE4 ,!Y S\<T TO SUPPRESS ! IDEA ITSELF1 & TO WIPE \T ALL 9DEP5D5T ?\<T4 ,ALSO !Y FREQU5TLY SUPPRESS$ M5 :O KNEW & :O C\LD REVEAL C]TA9 FACTS4 

,I %ALL CONF9E MYSELF TO A FEW 9DIVIDUAL EXAMPLES1 P>TICUL>LY ODI\S4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #aidf 3 ,P>T #d1 ,*APT] #c -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,FEBRU>Y #b#b1 #bag 3 ,P>T #d1 ,*APT] #c -- ,ADD$4 

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