,:AT ,SOCIALI/S ,WANT 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,WILLIAM ,MORRIS 

,TEXT 3 

      ,SOCIALI/S NO MORE ?AN O!R PEOPLE BELIEVE ?AT P]SONS >E NATURALLY EQUAL3 
      !RE >E AMONG M5 ALL V>IETIES ( DISPOSITION1 & DESIRES1 & DEGREES ( 
      CAPACITY2 NEV]!LESS !SE DIFF]5CES >E 9EQUALITIES >E V]Y MU* 9CREAS$ 
      BY ! CIRCUM/ANCES AMONG :I* A MAN LIVES & BY ?OSE ?AT SURR\ND$ ! 
      LIVES ( HIS P>5TS3 & !SE CIRCUM/ANCES >E MORE OR LESS UND] ! CONTROL ( 
      SOCIETY1 ?AT IS ( ! ORD]$ >RANGEM5T ( P]SONS AMONG :I* WE LIVE4 ,SO ,I 
      SAY FIR/ ?AT GRANT$ ?AT M5 >E BORN ) C]TA9 T5D5CIES ?OSE T5D5CIES 
      CAN BE DEVELOP$ = GOOD & EVIL BY ! CONDITIONS ( \R LIVES1 & ?OSE 
      CONDITIONS >E 9 \R [N H&S TO DEAL )1 TAK+ US NATION BY NATION AS A 
      :OLE4 ,IF WE >E C>EFUL TO BE PRUD5T & WISE = \RSELVES & JU/ T[>DS 
      O!R PEOPLE ?OSE 9EQUALITIES :I* >E NATURAL CAN BE US$ = MAK+ LIFE 
      PLEASANT] & MORE V>I$3 BUT IF WE ACT /UPIDLY & UNJU/LY !Y BECOME A 
      S\RCE ( MIS]Y TO MANY1 & ( DEGRADATION TO ALL4 
     
     

      ,I HAVE ADMITT$ ?AT M5 >E NOT NATURALLY EQUAL1 YET ALL P]SONS MU/ ADMIT ?AT 
      !RE >E C]TA9 ?+S :I* WE ALL NE$2 9 ?AT RESPECT WE >E EQUAL3 WE ALL 
      NE$ FOOD1 CLO!S1 & %ELT]1 & CLE>LY IF WE NE$ !SE ?+S WE NE$ !M 
      9 SUFFICI5CY1 & ( GOOD QUALITY1 OR ELSE WE HAVE NOT REALLY GOT !M4 ,S9CE 
      !N !SE NE$S >E COMMON TO ALL1 IT FOLL[S ?AT IF ANYONE IS NOT ABLE TO 
      SATISFY HIS NE$S 9 !SE RESPECTS !RE IS SOME?+ WRONG SOME:]E1 EI!R ) 
      NATURE1 OR ! MAN HIMSELF1 OR ) ! SOCIETY ( :I* HE =MS A P>T & :I* 
      !RE=E DICTATES TO HIM H[ HE %ALL LIVE4 
     
     

      ,BUT !SE ?+S1 FOOD1 CLO!S1 & %ELT]1 BUT !SE >E \R NE$S AS ANIMALS 
      ONLY2 AS M5 & WOM5 WE HAVE O!R NE$S3 H[EV] MU* WE MAY V>Y WE ALL ( US 
      NE$ LEISURE & AMUSEM5T & $UCATION ( SOME SORT OR O!R = ALL M5 HAVE ! 
      P[] ( ?9K+1 & ?AT P[] MAY BE REPRESS$ & MAY BE DEVELOP$1 JU/ AS A 
      PLANT MAY BE />V$ OR MADE FRUITFUL BY ! QUALITY ( ! SOIL IT IS PLANT$ 9 
      & CULTIVATION IT HAS4 ,AGA9 !N ,I SAY ?AT IF A P]SON HAS NOT LEISURE1 
      PLEASURE1 & $UCATION !Y FALL %ORT ( HUMAN NECESS>IES & !RE IS SOME?+ 
      WRONG SOME:]E4 
     
     

      ,SO Y\ SEE :ATEV] 9EQUALITY ,I ADMIT AMONG PEOPLE1 ,I CLAIM ?IS EQUALITY ?AT 
      EV]YBODY %\LD HAVE FULL 5\< FOOD1 CLO!S1 & H\S+1 & FULL 5\< 
      LEISURE1 PLEASURE1 & $UCATION2 & ?AT EV]YBODY %\LD HAVE A C]TA9TY ( 
      !SE NECESS>IES3 9 ?IS CASE WE %\LD BE EQUAL AS ,SOCIALI/S USE ! WORK3 IF 
      WE >E NOT SO EQUAL1 ,I ASS]T ?AT SOME?+ IS WRONG EI!R ) NATURE1 ! 
      9DIVIDUAL MAN OR ! ,SOCIETY :I* TELLS HIM H[ TO LIVE4 
     
     

      ,N[ DOES ?IS REASONABLE EQUALITY EXI/ AMONG US8 ,!RE CAN BE BUT ONE ANSW] TO 
      ?AT3 IT DOES NOT3 ?IS IS ! RI*E/ C\NTRY 9 ! WORLD2 !RE >E 
      NUMB]S ( CLEV] & CAPABLE PEOPLE 9 IT1 & NUMB]S ( H>D-WORK+ PEOPLE3 
      NEV]!LESS EV]Y YE> !RE >E P]SONS :O >E />V$ TO DEA? 9 IT1 & !RE 
      >E VA/ NUMB]S ( P]SONS :O HAVE NOT 5\< FOOD & 5\< CLO?+ OR GOOD 
      5\< H\S+ & :O HAVE NO HOPE ( OBTA9+ !SE ?+S3 /ILL MORE :O HAVE 
      NO LEISURE1 EXCEPT ! DREADFUL LEISURE :I* LACK ( EMPLOYM5T1 ?AT IS 
      />VATION1 GIVES !M1 NO PLEASURE WOR?Y ( A MAN1 NAY F> LESS ?AN ! BEA/S 
      HAVE1 NO $UCATION 9 ! TRUE S5SE ( ! WORD1 NO *ANCE ( DEVELOP+ ! 
      9NATE P[] ( ?\<T ?AT LIES 9 !M1 9 A WORD 9 ?IS ! RI*E/ C\NTRY 
      ?AT EV] HAS BE5 !RE >E MANY POOR4 
     
     

      ,N[ CONSID]1 :AT IS A RI* P]SON & :AT IS A POOR ONE8 ,IT IS WOR? :ILE 
      ASK+ Y\ TO CONSID] ?AT1 BECAUSE PEOPLE SOMETIMES TELL US ?AT POV]TY IS NO 
      EVIL & ?AT A POOR P]SON CAN BE AS HAPPY AS A RI* ONE1 & SO =?3 :E!R 
      !Y EXPECT ! POOR TO BELIEVE !M ,I DO NOT KN[3 !Y WANT TO MAKE ! BE/ ( 
      ?+S ,I SUPPOSE :I* AS !Y >E WELL-TO-DO !Y DON'T F9D A DIFFICULT MATT]4 
      ,WELL LET US SEE :AT IS A RI* & :AT A POOR P]SON3 A RI* MAN IS SURE ( ALL 
      ?OSE NECESSITIES ,I SPOKE ( BODILY & M5TAL1 & O!R NATURAL OBJECTS ( DESIRE 
      HE CAN REASONABLY HOPE TO OBTA93 A POOR MAN IS SCANTILY SUPPLI$ ) ! BODILY 
      NECESS>IES1 HAS NOT GOT ! M5TAL ONES1 & RISKS LOS+ EV5 :AT HE HAS1 SO 
      ?AT HE LIVES 9 P]PETUAL ANXIETY2 AS TO ! DESIRE = SUP]FLUITIES1 HE HAS ! 
      DESIRE 9DE$1 BUT NO HOPE ( EV] SATISFY+ IT3 & ,I MU/ SAY ?AT ALL ?IS 
      SEEMS TO ME AS TO ALL ?\<TFUL P]SONS A DREADFUL ?+4 
     
     

      ,IF !RE=E !RE >E RI* & POOR 9 A RI* C\NTRY ,I AM SURE !RE MU/ BE 
      SOME?+ WRONG3 EI!R ) NATURE1 OR ! 9DIVIDUAL P]SONS1 OR ) ! SY/EM 
      ( ,SOCIETY UND] :I* SU* ?+S HAPP54 
     
     

      ,N[ ,I KN[ ?AT !RE >E MANY PEOPLE :O SAY IT IS ! FAULT ( NATURE1 & 
      USUALLY ! SAME P]SONS ?9K IT IS ALSO ! FAULT ( ! POOR PEOPLE3 9 O!R 
      WORDS !Y ?9K ?AT C]TA9 P]SONS >E NATURALLY 9CAPABLE ( E>N+ !IR [N 
      LIVELIHOOD1 & ?AT !SE PEOPLE =M ! GREAT MASS :OM WE CALL ! POOR4 ,I 
      %ALL BE ABLE ,I HOPE TO %[ Y\ H[ GREATLY !Y >E MI/AK5 9 ?IS VIEW4 
     
     

      ,!RE >E O!RS :O ?9K ?AT IT IS ! FAULT ( ! SY/EM ( ,SOCIETY1 & :O 
      TRY 9 V>I\S WAYS TO ALT] ?AT SY/EM1 & ALL SU* PEOPLE MAY FAIRLY BE CALL$ 
      ,SOCIALI/S1 ?\< !Y DON'T ALL CALL !MSELVES SO1 BECAUSE !Y ?9K IT 
      POSSIBLE ?AT A CONDITION ( ?+S C\LD BE BR\<T AB\T 9 :I* !SE WRONGS 
      C\LD BE R$RESS$ & !SE GROSS 9EQUALITIES MADE AN 5D (3 & IT IS *E]+ 
      TO ?9K ?AT ! NUMB] ( ?OSE :O ?9K ?IS >E 9CREAS+ FA/1 & ?AT MANY 
      PEOPLE >E ,SOCIALI/S )\T KN[+ IT2 :5 !Y COME TO KN[ IT ,SOCIALISM WILL 
      BE 9 A FAIR WAY TO BE REALIZ$4 
     
     

      ,N[ !N1 LET US LOOK AT ?AT OP9ION :I* HOLDS ?AT IT .<IS.> NECESS>Y & 
      NATURAL ?AT ! POOR %\LD EXI/1 ?AT IT IS PEOPLE'S [N FAULT ?AT !Y >E 
      POOR1 & ?AT NATURE HAS MADE !M SO4 
     
     

      ,IT IS A LAW ( NATURE ?AT MANK9D MU/ LABOR 9 ORD] TO LIVE1 & M5 BY MEANS 
      ( !IR EV]-9CREAS+ 9TELLIG5CE HAVE /RIV5 TO TURN ?IS LAW TO !IR 
      ADVANTAGE BY ASSOCIAT+ !IR LABOR & ORGANIZ+ IT TILL 9 CIVILIZ$ C\NTRIES 
      !Y HAVE BR\<T IT AB\T ?AT AN ORD9>Y AV]AGE MAN CAN PRODUCE BY HIS LABOR 
      MORE ?AN 5\< TO KEEP HIMSELF 7& HIS FAMILY7 ALIVE3 ?AT HAS BE5 ! CASE = 
      A V]Y LONG TIME2 BUT 9 MOD]N CIVILIZATION ! P[] ( PRODUC+ WEAL? HAS V]Y 
      MU* 9CREAS$ BY ! MEANS ( EV]-IMPROV+ ORGANIZATION ( LABOR1 & ! 
      9V5TION ( MA*9]Y3 TO GIVE Y\ AN 9/ANCE2 IT HAS BE5 COMPUT$ ?AT 9 ! 
      GREAT :EAT-GR[+ PLA9S ( ,DAKOTA ! LABOR ( ONE AV]AGE MAN PRODUCES 9 A 
      YE> #ee BU%ELS ( :EAT4 ,H[EV] !RE IS NO NE$ TO GO 9TO ELABORATE FIGURES 
      & CALCULATIONS ON ?IS PO9T1 BECAUSE ! V]Y FACT ?AT !RE >E RI* & POOR 
      9 ! SAME COMMUNITY PROVES ?AT ! EXI/5CE ( ! POOR IS NOT CAUS$ BY 
      NATURAL LAWS BUT BY >TIFICIAL >RANGEM5TS3 = ! POOR DO C]TA9LY LABOR1 & 
      BY !IR LABOR PRODUCE ! ?+S ON :I* M5 LIVE & ! LUXURIES :I* !Y 
      5JOY1 :]EAS ON ! O!R H& ! RI* EI!R DO NOT WORK AT ALL1 OR IF !Y DO 
      WORK DO NOT PRODUCE WEAL? BY !IR WORK3 !RE=E ! POOR BY !IR LABOR KEEP 
      ! RI*3 RI* M5 >E P5SION]S ( POOR ONES1 & IF ! POOR W]E TO )DRAW 
      !IR P5SIONS ! RI* W\LD EI!R />VE OR HAVE TO WORK = !IR LIV+4 ,DO 
      Y\ D\BT ?IS BY ANY *ANCE8 ,!N LET US HAVE AN EXAMPLE4 ,A MAN :O [NS A 
      FACTORY1 & MONEY :I* HE DOES NOT NE$ TO SP5D ON HIS [N KEEP EMPLOYS1 SAY1 A 
      ?\S& M5 TO WORK 9 ?AT FACTORY & BY !IR LABOR !Y PRODUCE SO MU* 
      GOODS3 :Y DOES HE EMPLOY !M8 ,CLE>LY 9 ORD] ?AT HE MAY GET A C]TA9 
      ADVANTAGE FROM !M3 :AT IS ?AT ADVANTAGE8 ,WELL1 HE MU/ PAY !SE M5 SOME?+ 
      FROM \T ( ?AT EXTRA MONEY HE HAS1 BECAUSE IF HE DIDN'T AS !Y HAVE NO?+ ( 
      !IR [N EXCEPT !IR BODIES & M9DS & ! P[] ( LABOR 9 !M !Y W\LD 
      />VE TO DEA?2 :AT DOES HE PAY !M !N8 ,DOES HE LET !M HAVE :AT !Y HAVE 
      PRODUC$ BY MEANS ( HIS FACTORY AFT] HAV+ MADE A FAIR D$UCTION = ! WE> 
      & TE> ( MA*9]Y1 ! EXP5SES ( BR++ ! GOODS TO M>KET1 ! RISKS 
      9CID5TAL TO MANUFACTUR] & TRADE & DUE PAYM5T = HIS SUP]9T5D5CE1 
      SUPPOS+ HIM TO BE CAPABLE ( SUP]9T5D5CE8 ,IF HE DID SO HE W\LD HAVE AN 
      ADVANTAGE 9 EMPLOY+ !M BECAUSE HE W\LD BE ABLE TO HELP !M 9 !IR WORK BY 
      MEANS ( IT1 & SO HE W\LD E>N HIS LIVELIHOOD ALONG ) !M4 ,N[ ?AT ,I ?9K 
      W\LD BE A FAIR B>GA9 ! DETAILS ( :I* C\LD BE EASILY >RANG$ AMONG HONE/ 
      & REASONABLE M51 & :I* W\LD GRADUALLY T5D TO ! P]FECT+ ( FAIRNESS 
      BETWE5 ! ASSOCIAT$ WORK]S4 ,A FAIR B>GA9 BUT IF ANY WORKMAN V5TURES TO 
      PROPOSE IT TO HIS EMPLOY]1 HE HAD BETT] HAVE ANO!R SITUATION 9 ! BACKGR\ND 
      LE/ HE %\LD GET ! SACK = BE+ A ,SOCIALI/4 ,= ?IS FAIR B>GA9 IS1 SO F> 
      AS ! FACTION 9 QUE/ION IS CONC]N$1 A ,SOCIALI/IC ONE4 ,AS A MATT] ( FACT ! 
      ADVANTAGES HE PROPOSES TO GA9 FROM SO EMPLOY+ M5 IS V]Y DIFF]5T FROM ?AT3 
      :AT HE DOES IS TO PAY WAGES TO HIS M51 ?AT IS TO GIVE !M AS LITTLE AS !Y 
      WILL TAKE )\T REVOLT+ OR /RIK+1 & TO KEEP = HIMSELF1 & MAKE ! MO/ 
      (1 ALL ?AT !Y PRODUCE OV] & ABOVE ?OSE WAGES4 ,& IF .<HE.> DOES NOT GET BY 
      ?IS MEANS MORE ?AN WILL COV] ! WE> & TE> ( MA*9]Y1 ! RISKS ( 
      BUS9ESS1 ! EXP5SES ( M>KET+1 & PAYM5T = HIS SUP]9T5D5CE IF HE 
      SUP]9T5DS1 HE HAS FAIL$ 9 HIS OBJECT3 HE SAYS HE HAS MADE NO PR(IT & SOON] 
      OR LAT] HE )DRAWS HIS CAPITAL1 I4E4 HIS EXTRA MONEY FROM ! CONC]N & 
      EMB>KS IT 9 ANO!R :I* WILL PRODUCE HIM A PR(IT4 ,IT WILL MAKE ?IS MATT] 
      CLE>] TO Y\ IF Y\ ?9K ( ! EMPLOY] NOT AS ONE MAN1 :O MI<T TAKE A P>T 
      9 ! WORK DONE 9 ! FACTORY1 BUT AS A JO9T-/OCK-COMPANY1 ! MEMB]S ( :I* 
      C\LD NOT DO SO3 Y\ WILL !N SEE ?AT ! EMPLOY]S ( LABOR >E 5GAG$ 9 
      AMUS+ !MSELVES OR 9 WORK+ OR MAK+ A %[ ( WORK ELSE:]E1 :ILE !Y >E 
      LIV+ ON ! LABOR ( ! M5 9 ! FACTORY3 FROM EA* ONE ( ?OSE M5 !Y 
      TAKE A PORTION ( :AT HE PRODUCES & !REBY MAKE.<S.> HIS LIFE ! POOR]3 ?US 
      !Y >E ! P5SION]S ( ! WORK]S & EVADE ! LAW ( NATURE :I* BIDS M5 
      WORK 9 ORD] TO ?RIVE2 BUT S9CE IT IS A LAW ( NATURE !Y CAN ONLY DO 
      SO AT O!R PEOPLE'S EXP5SE3 UNLESS ALL HELP TO PRODUCE SOME WILL NOT ?RIVE2 ?AT 
      IS C]TA93 :AT WE ,SOCIALI/S SAY1 IS LET ?OSE :O WILL NOT WORK BE ! ONES :O 
      DO NOT ?RIVE3 CAN ANYBODY SAY ?AT IS UNFAIR8 ,YET MANY & MANY A MAN HAS SUFF]$ 
      POV]TY1 IMPRISONM5T1 LOSS ( FRI5DS1 ! REPROA* ( ! PUBLIC1 YES & DEA? 
      ON ! GALL[S-TREE = P]SI/+ 9 PREA*+ ?AT SIMPLE PIECE ( JU/ICE4 
     
     

      ,N[ BE=E ,I ASK Y\ TO ?9K IF !RE IS ANY GOOD REASON :Y ALL ?IS 
      %\LD BE1 :Y /RONG1 HEAL?Y1 & CAPABLE PEOPLE %\LD BE P5SION]S ON O!RS1 
      LET US TRY TO SEE H[ IT IS2 :AT ! MA*9]Y IS :I* 5ABLES SU* A 
      JO9T-/OCK-COMPANY TO LIVE )\T PRODUC+3 & LET ME SAY 9 PASS+ ?AT ALL 
      ?AT ,I HAVE SAID AB\T A FACTORY & ITS MA*9]Y & CAPITAL APPLIES EQUALLY TO 
      L&3 ! L& IS ALSO A FACTORY1 & ITS MA*9]Y IS ! F]TILITY ( IT WON BY 
      ! LABOR ( MANY G5]ATIONS ( WORK]S3 ! L&LORD IS ! P5SION] ( WORKM5 
      PA/ & PRES5T4 
     
     

      ,N[ !N ?IS P5SION1 ?IS R5T1 ?IS PR(IT1 :I* ! L&LORD OR ! 
      FACTORY-[N] LIVE.<S.> ON IS CLE>LY NOT PAID TO ! P5SION]S VOLUNT>ILY OR 
      9DE$ CONSCI\SLY BY ! WORK]S3 !Y >E COMPELL$ TO PAY IT1 & SO CUNN+LY 
      ?AT !Y DO NOT UND]/& ! COMPULSION1 ?\< !Y FEEL IT1 & 9 AN 
      UNCONSCI\S MANN] /RUGGLE AGA9/ IT4 ,:AT 5ABLES ! P5SION]S TO =CE 
      UNWILL+ PEOPLE TO PAY !M A P5SION8 ,?IS1 ?AT !Y >E ! [N]S ( ! RAW 
      MAT]IAL & 9/RUM5TS ( LABOR3 !Y HAVE A PRIVILEGE TO COMPEL PEOPLE TO PAY 
      = ! USE ( !SE ?+S1 A PRIVILEGE :I* IS SUPPORT$ BY ! :OLE P[] ( 
      ! LAW2 & 9DE$ ! MA9T5ANCE .<( ?IS PRIVILEGE.> IS ! *IEF BUS9ESS ( 
      ALL LAW & GOV]NM5T 9 ?IS & ALL CIVILIZ$ C\NTRIES4 
     
     

      ,LET ME EXPLA9 FUR!R3 = ! PRODUCTION ( GOOD TWO ?+S >E NECESS>Y1 ! 
      LABOR ( M5 ON ! ONE H&1 RAW MAT]IAL TOGE!R ) ! TOOLS ( LABOR ON 
      ! O!R3 ! BE/ WORKMAN 9 ! WORLD IS USELESS )\T ! :]E)AL TO WORK 
      ON1 & 9 !SE DAYS ( ! ELABORATE ORGANIZATION ( LABOR IF .<HE.> IS NOT ALSO 
      FURNI%$ ) ! MO/ IMPROV$ MA*9]Y HE WILL FALL F> %ORT ( ! WORKM5 
      ?AT >E SO FURNI%$2 ! WORKM5 ( ANY C\NTRY !RE=E MU/ BE ABLE TO HAVE 
      ! USE ( ! L& ( IT1 ( ! FACTORIES1 MA*9]Y1 RAILWAYS1 & LA/LY ( ! 
      CAPITAL1 I4E4 ! /OR$-UP LABOR-P[] ( PA/ G5]ATIONS3 IF !Y CANNOT HAVE 
      !SE ?+S !Y CANNOT WORK AT ALL4 ,N[ ! PRIVILEG$ CLASSES1 M5 LIKE ! 
      JO9T-/OCK-COMPANY ,I HAVE BE5 SPEAK+ (1 >E QUITE WILL+ ?AT ! WORKM5 
      %\LD WORK1 ?AT IS NECESS>Y = ! EX]CISE ( !IR PRIVILEGE1 IF ! WORKM5 
      DID NOT WORK1 ! IDL]S C\LD NOT LIVE IDLE3 !RE=E !Y >E ALL[$ TO USE ! 
      RAW MAT]IAL & TOOLS ( LABOR ?AT ! PRIVILEG$ [N1 BUT ONLY ON !IR PAY+ 
      A PRICE = ! USE ( !M3 N[ AS = ?IS PRICE IT CANNOT BE MORE ?AN W\LD 
      5ABLE ! WORKMAN TO LIVE & BRE$1 & IT CANNOT BE LESS ?AN W\LD 5ABLE ! 
      PROP]TY-[N] TO LIVE ON ! LABOR ( ! WORKMAN2 IT V>IES BETWE5 ?OSE TWO 
      EXTREMES2 BUT ! GREAT MASS ( ! WORKM5 HAVE TO PAY A PRICE TO LEAVE TO WORK 
      LITTLE LESS ?AN ! HI<E/ PRICE1 OR 9 O!R WORDS !IR WAGES >E LITTLE ABOVE 
      :AT IS NECESS>Y = !M TO LIVE1 WORK & BRE$ ON3 BECAUSE !Y >E :AT IS 
      CALL$ UNSKILL$ WORKM51 ?AT IS !Y DO WORK :I* REQUIRES NO SPECIAL APTITUDE 
      OR LONG TRA9+1 & ( ?IS K9D ( LABOR ! SUPPLY EXCE$S ! DEM&1 !RE 
      >E MORE WORKM5 ?AT IS ?AN ! EMPLOY]S CAN EMPLOY AT A PR(IT TO !MSELVES4 
     
     

      ,SO Y\ SEE ?IS IS ! REASON :Y ! MANUFACTUR] IS NOT SATISFI$ ) ?AT FAIR 
      B>GA9 ( WORK+ AMONG HIS WORKM53 ! LAW GIVES HIM ! P[] TO =CE !M 
      TO PAY HIM = LEAVE TO WORK IF BY ANY MEANS NOT ILLEGAL HE HAS MANAG$ TO ACQUIRE 
      MORE WEAL? ?AN HE NE$S = HIS [N USE4 ,MONEY AS Y\ WELL KN[ CAN BUY IMMUNITY 
      FROM LABOR1 BUT ONCE AGA9 ?IS MEANS NO?+ MORE NOR LESS ?AN ?AT ! [N] ( 
      IT CAN =CE O!R PEOPLE TO WORK = HIM GRATIS AFT] !Y HAVE F$1 CLO!D1 & 
      H\S$ !MSELVES POORLY4 ,SO Y\ SEE UNLESS A MAN IS WELL 5\< (F TO HAVE AT HIS 
      COMM& L& AT LEA/ IF NOT MA*9]Y & CAPITAL HE CANNOT WORK :OLLY = 
      HIMSELF2 SOME P>T ( HIS TIME AT LEA/ HE MU/ PAY AS A POLL-TAX = LEAVE TO WORK 
      ?AT IS = LEAVE TO LIVE2 & AS ! [N]S ( L& & CAPITAL >E COMP>ATIVELY 
      FEW IT FOLL[S ?AT ! SMALL] P>T ( ! POPULATION =CES ! L>G] P>T TO 
      PAY ?IS POLL-TAX4 ,& :AT IS ?IS TAX8 ,IT IS NO SLI<T MONEY *>GE :I* ONE MAN 
      MI<T EASILY PAY TO ANO!R & FEEL LITTLE ! WORSE = IT2 WE HAVE SE5 ALREADY 
      :AT IT IS3 ! PRICE :I* ! WORK]S PAY TO ! IDL]S = LEAVE TO LIVE IS ! 
      R5UNCIATION ( ALL ! COM=TS ( LIFE3 9 ORD] ?AT HE MAY LIVE ! WORK+ MAN 
      HAS TO CONS5T TO LIVE AS AN 9F]IOR BE+ TO ! NON-WORK]1 & ?IS HE IS 
      =C$ TO AGREE TO1 BECAUSE C]TA9 P]SONS >E ALL[$ TO LIVE NOT BY PRODUC+ 
      WEAL? AS ! WORK] DOES BUT BY [N+ IT3 BY [N+ :AT IS NECESS>Y 
      = ! WORK] TO USE1 BUT :I* !Y ! NON-WORK]S CAN ONLY USE AS AN 9/RUM5T 
      ( COMPULSION TO =CE ! WORK]S TO WORK )\T BE+ PAID = A PORTION ( 
      !IR WORK+4 
     
     

      ,N[ !N WE CAN SEE SURELY ?AT IT IS NONS5SE SAY+ ?AT .<IT.> IS NATURAL = ! 
      GREAT MASS ( PEOPLE TO BE POOR2 IT IS UNNATURAL3 IF NATURE BIDS US TO WORK 9 
      ORD] TO LIVE1 & REFUSES TO YIELD H] TREASURE TO ANYONE :O DOES NOT WORK1 IT 
      \<T TO FOLL[ ON ?AT1 ?AT ?OSE :O WORK MO/ %\LD HAVE ! MO/1 & ?OSE 
      :O DO NOT WORK AT ALL %\LD GET NO?+3 :]EAS UND] \R PRES5T 
      SY/EM EXACTLY ! CONTR>Y IS ! CASE3 ! GREAT L&[N]1 ! RI* %>EHOLD]1 
      M5 :O DO NOT EV5 PRET5D TO DO ANY?+ >E AT ! ONE 5D ( ! SCALE & >E 
      MO/ WEAL?Y2 ! UNSKILL$ WORKMAN1 ! FIELD LABOR] WORK+ DAY-9 DAY-\T 
      !IR LIVES LONG1 & 5D+ ) ! WORKH\SE >E AT ! O!R 5D ( IT2 & 
      BETWIXT & BETWE5 >E V>I\S GR\PS ( :OM 9 ! MA9 IT IS TRUE ?AT ! 
      H>D] & ! USEFULL] !IR WORK IS ! LESS !Y GET4 
     
     

      ,N[ ,I SAY ?AT ?IS IS A LAM5TABLE FLY+ 9 ! FACE ( ,NATURE1 & ! RESULT 
      MU/ BE ! IMPOV]I%M5T ( ! L>G] P>T ( MANK9D4 ,I HAVE SAID ?AT 
      ?IS IS A RI* C\NTRY1 & YET P]HAPS ?AT IS A MISUSE ( WORDS2 CAN A C\NTRY BE 
      CALL$ RI* ?AT HAS SO MANY POOR 9 IT8 
     
     

      ,SO WE SEE IT IS ABSURD TO PUT D[N ! 9EQUALITIES ( MOD]N ,SOCIETY TO ! NATURE 
      OR NECESSITY ( ! CASE4 ,BUT ! DEF5D]S ( \R PRES5T SY/EM1 SAY IT IS ! 
      FAULT ( ! POOR !MSELVES ?AT !Y >E POOR3 ?AT IS QUITE AS ABSURD2 WE HAVE 
      SE5 ?AT ! GREAT] P>T ( ! WORK]S >E POOR3 IS IT POSSIBLE ?AT IT CAN BE 
      !IR FAULTS3 ITS BE+ !IR FAULTS W\LD MEAN ?AT !Y DO NOT WORK1 ?AT !Y 
      >E IDLE2 BUT !Y DO ALL ! WORK ?AT IS DONE AT ANY RATE1 & !Y DO SO MU* ( 
      IT ?AT !Y >E NOT ONLY 5ABL$ TO LIVE TO WORK BUT !Y ALSO HAVE ! HONOR 7,I 
      WON'T CALL IT A PLEASURE7 ( KEEP+ ?OSE :O DO NOT WORK3 SO ?AT IS PREPO/]\S 
      NONS5SE SAY+ ( ! :OLE ( ?IS WORK+ CLASS ?AT !Y >E POOR ?R\< !IR 
      IDL5ESS4 
     
     

      ,NO WE MU/ ,I FEEL SURE COME TO ! CONCLUSION ?AT IT IS ! SY/EM UND] :I* WE 
      LIVE ?AT BR+S AB\T ?OSE T]RIBLE 9EQUALITIES :I* MO/ ?\<TFUL M5 
      LAM5T3 & WE \<T TO BE V]Y GLAD ?AT WE >E DRIV5 TO ?AT CONCLUSION3 BECAUSE 
      IF IT W]E ! WORK ( NATURE WE C\LD NOT S]I\SLY AM5D IT3 OR IF .<IT.> C\LD BE 
      TRUE ?AT ALL USEFUL PEOPLE W]E IDLE1 I4E4 USELESS1 :AT C\LD WE DO !N8 ,BUT 
      S9CE IT IS ! FAULT ( A SY/EM1 :I* HAS GR[N UP TO :AT IT IS BY ! 
      C>ELESSNESS & ?\<TLESSNESS ( M51 IT BO? CAN BE ALT]$1 & IT WILL BE1 
      S9CE IT IS ( ! V]Y NATURE ( ALL HUMAN SY/EMS TO *ANGE 9TO SOME?+ ELSE 
      & TO *ANGE 9 ! DIRECTION ( M5'S DESIRES3 & M5'S DESIRES DO N[1 & HAVE 
      = A LONG TIME T5D$ T[>DS EQUALITY1 T[>DS ! EXT9CTION ( CLASSES1 9 A 
      WORD T[>DS ! G5]AL HAPP9ESS ( ! :OLE POPULATION4 ,AH MY FRI5DS1 IT IS A 
      M\RNFUL ?+ TO CONSID] H[ H>D & CRUEL M5 >E TO ONE ANO!R1 NOT FROM 
      MALICE OR ILL-NATURE BUT FROM IGNORANCE & ?\<TLESSNESS :5 ) A LITTLE 
      C\RAGE1 A LITTLE =E?\<T1 A LITTLE WISDOM WE C\LD MAKE SU* A DIFF]5T WORLD 
      ( IT1 ?AT WE C\LD MAKE ALL ! POOR1 RI* OR WEAL?Y RA!R1 )\T REALLY 
      9JUR+ ! RI* ONE IOTA4 ,IS IT NOT WOR? :ILE TRY+ TO DO ?AT8 ,WELL ?AT IS 
      :AT ,SOCIALI/S WANT TO DO4 ,& ,I SAY AGA9 ?AT CAN BE DONE1 & WILL BE DONE2 BUT 
      IF PEOPLE DELAY TOO LONG TRY+ TO DO IT ! NATURAL BREAKUP ( ! SY/EM WILL 
      BR+ AB\T MU* MIS]Y & PROBABLY W> & VIOL5CE BE=E ! TIMES .<GET.> 
      BETT]3 :I* WE MI<T AVOID BY BE+ WISE 9 TIME1 & ?9K+ AB\T :AT IS TO 
      BE DONE1 TRY+ \R [N SELVES TO MAKE ! *ANGE FROM ! BAD OLD SY/EM TO ! 
      BETT] NEW COME AB\T ) ! CONS5T ( ALL ?\<TFUL & WELL-WI%+ PEOPLE3 
      ?IS IS :Y ,I AM SPEAK+ TO Y\ TONI<T TRY+ TO GET Y\ TO AGREE ) ME ?AT 
      ! POSITION ( WORK+ M5 CAN & %\LD BE ALT]$ & ?AT ALTOGE!R1 NOT A 
      LITTLE BETT]$ M]ELY2 BUT QUITE *ANG$2 PUT ON A NEW F\NDATION4 
     
     

      ,I HAVE %[N Y\ ?AT ! REAL REASON = ! POV]TY ( ! WORK+-CLASSES LAY 9 
      ! FACT ?AT SOME M5 WI%+ TO LIVE )\T WORK+ HAD MANAG$ TO GET 9TO 
      !IR H&S ?OSE ?+S :I* >E NECESS>Y TO ! WORKM5 TO WORK )1 & ?US 
      C\LD COMPEL !M TO KEEP !M 9 IDL5ESS4 ,N[ ?IS IS ! ?+ WE ,SOCIALI/S 
      WANT TO ALT]3 WE SAY ) ,/4 ,PAUL1 ?AT NO ONE :O CAN WORK HAS A RI<T TO LIVE 
      UNLESS HE WORKS2 & WE ALSO SAY AS ,I BEGAN BY TELL+ Y\ ?AT S9CE EV]Y 
      ORD9>Y HEAL?Y & CAPABLE MAN CAN PRODUCE MORE ?AN HE NE$S TO KEEP HIMSELF 
      EV]Y MAN :O DOES A FAIR %>E ( WORK \<T TO HAVE A GOOD LIVELIHOOD4 
     
     

      ,I FE> TO SOME ( Y\ ?AT MAY APPE> IMPOSSIBLE2 BUT Y\ MU/ REMEMB] :AT WORK 
      N[ IS1 & :AT WORK %\LD BE3 !RE IS ONLY A C]TA9 AM\NT ( LABOR-P[] 9 
      ! C\NTRY1 & CLE>LY IF A GREAT P>T ( ?IS LABOR-P[] 9 ALL[$ TO RUN TO 
      WA/E1 ! WEAL? ( ! C\NTRY MU/ BE LESS ?AN IT %\LD BE4 ,N[ NOT ONLY DO A 
      GREAT MANY PEOPLE REFUSE TO WORK1 BUT A GREAT MANY O!RS >E SET TO DO QUITE 
      USELESS WORK BY !SE IDLE RI* M53 IF ALL ! M5 :O >E DO+ NO?+ & ALL 
      :O >E SIMPLY WA/+ !IR WORK]S TO WORK AT MAK+ ?+S :I* WE WANT1 :I* 
      ! :OLE COMMUNITY WANTS1 & AT DI/RIBUT+ !M 9 AN UNWA/EFUL MANN]1 WE 
      %\LD AS A COMMUNITY BE ABUNDANTLY WEAL?Y3 & IF ?IS WEAL? W]E %>$ JU/LY 
      WE %\LD BE EV]Y ONE ( US BO? HEAL?Y & WEAL?Y3 HEAL?Y ,I SAY )\T 
      HESITATION1 BECAUSE ,I AM SURE ?AT ALL DISEASE COMES EI!R FROM EXCESS OR FROM 
      POV]TY4 
     
     

      ,WELL !N H[ >E .<WE.> TO SET TO WORK AB\T IT8 ,P]HAPS Y\ MAY HAVE BE5 TOLD ?AT 
      ! ,SOCIALI/S WANT TO %>E UP ALL WEAL?1 & ?AT ! RESULT ( ?IS W\LD BE 
      ?AT 9 ! %ORT] OR LONG] TIME ?+S W\LD COME BACK TO ! OLD CONDITION ( 
      9EQUALITY4 ,WELL ( C\RSE !Y W\LD IF ?+S REMA9$ O!RWISE AS !Y >E N[4 
      ,BUT !N ! ,SOCIALI/S DO NOT WANT TO %>E UP ALL WEAL?3 !Y WANT ALL P]SONS 
      TO 5JOY :AT !Y HAVE FAIRLY E>N$ BY !IR LABOR & :AT !Y CAN FAIRLY 
      USE2 & ,I DON'T ?9K ?AT ON CONSID]ATION Y\ CAN ?9K ?AT WRONG4 
      ,:AT A MAN HAS & CAN USE IS HIS [N2 BUT :AT S5SE IS !RE 9 HIS CALL+ A 
      ?+ HIS [N :I* HE CANNOT USE8 ,SUPPOSE Y\ GIVE A *ILD A SUG>-PLUM & SAY 
      ?AT IT IS HIS BUT HE MU/N'T EAT IT3 :AT WILL HE DO8 ,:Y HE WILL BE COM+ TO Y\ 
      EV]Y H\R ( ! DAY & BE SAY+ 0PLEASE MAY ,I EAT ?AT JUMBLE N[80 OR 
      ELSE HE WILL %[ Y\ PRACTICALLY :AT HE ?9KS AB\T PROP]TY BY EAT+ IT 
      )\T ASK+ Y\4 ,SO Y\ SEE Y\ DO NOT 9JURE A MAN BY TAK+ AWAY FROM HIM :AT 
      HE CANNOT USE4 ,BUT SUPPOS+ HE ABUSES ?IS PROP]TY ( HIS :I* HE CANNOT 
      USE = DO+ A WRONG TO SOMEONE ELSE3 >E Y\ 9JUR+ HIM BY TAK+ IT 
      AWAY FROM HIM !N8 = 9/ANCE - IF Y\ SEE A MAN LEVEL+ A GUN AT ANO!R MAN1 
      >E Y\ 9JUR+ HIM BY TAK+ ! GUN AWAY FROM HIM8 ,C]TA9LY NOT2 Y\ >E 
      PREV5T+ HIM FROM COMMITT+ A CRIME4 ,WELL ?AT IS :AT WE ,SOCIALI/S WANT TO DO3 
      BUT FUR!R ?AN ?AT3 WE W\LD TAKE FROM PEOPLE ?AT P>T ( !IR PROP]TY :I* 
      !Y CANNOT USE & :I* !Y N[ ABUSE BY WRONG+ O!R PEOPLE BY MEANS ( IT2 
      BUT WE W\LD NOT TAKE IT AWAY TO DO NO?+ ) IT1 WE W\LD USE IT & 
      BY US+ IT W\LD B5EFIT ! V]Y PEOPLE FROM :OM WE HAD TAK5 IT AS WELL AS 
      O!R PEOPLE4 ,WE FULLY ADMIT ! RI<T ( PEOPLE TO USE PROP]TY1 WE D5Y !IR 
      RI<T TO ABUSE IT3 & ,I MU/ TELL Y\ PLA9LY ?AT 9 DO+ SO WE >E 9 DIRECT 
      OPPOSITION TO ! PRES5T LAWS ( ,SOCIETY1 ! LAWS ?AT KEEP Y\ POOR3 !IR MAXIM 
      IS ?AT A MAN HAS A RI<T TO USE & ABUSE ! WEAL? :I* HE HAS LEGALLY 
      ACQUIR$4 ,?IS ABUSE ( PROP]TY WE W\LD PUT AN 5D TO AT ONCE4 
     
     

      ,Y\ WILL ( C\RSE ASK ME :AT WE PROPOSE 9 ?IS MATT]1 H[ WE PROPOSE TO DE/ROY 
      ! ABUSE ( PROP]TY3 ,I CANNOT GIVE Y\ ! DETAILS ( SU* AN >RANGEM5T2 NO MAN 
      CAN AT ?IS /AGE ( ! QUE/ION3 BUT ,I ?9K ,I CAN MAKE ! PR9CIPLES CLE> ON 
      :I* ?OSE DETAILS W\LD BE F\ND$4 ,9 ORD] TO DO ?AT LET ME GO BACK TO ?AT 
      [N] ( A FACTORY ?AT ,I HAVE BE5 SPEAK+ TO Y\ AB\T BE=E1 & :O W\LD BE 
      CONT5T TO BE PAID BY ! WORKM5 :O USE IF = ! WE> & TE> & RISK 
      9VOLV$ 9 WORK+ IT1 & JU/ CONSID]ATION = HIS [N P]SONAL WORK 9 IT3 ,I 
      ?9K SU* A MAN W\LD ONLY WI% TO CALL SU* A FACTORY HIS [N BECAUSE IF HE GAVE 
      IT UP HE W\LD BE ?R[N \T ( WORK4 ,I ?9K HE W\LD BE P]FECTLY WILL+ TO 
      SURR5D] IT TO A BODY ( M5 :OM HE C\LD TRU/ TO USE IT DULY & 5SURE HIM 
      WORK 9 IT AT A FAIR REMUN]ATION2 ,I ?9K HE W\LD BE QUITE CONT5T$ IF HE C\LD 
      SAY NOT ?IS FACTORY IS M9E1 BUT ?IS FACTORY IS \RS3 :OSE8 ,:Y ! 
      M5'S :O WORK 9 IT 9CLUD+ HIMSELF4 ,?AT IS COOP]ATION Y\ WILL SAY3 YES SO IT 
      IS3 & IT IS ALSO ,SOCIALISM1 IF 7& ! IF IS A GREAT ONE7 ?AT IS ! 
      CONDITION ( ALL FACTORIES ?R\<\T ! C\NTRY4 ,BUT IT CAN ONLY BE ! CONDITION 
      ( ALL FACTORIES IF ?OSE FACTORIES CEASE TO BE [N$ BY PRIVATE P]SONS & >E 
      [N$ BY ! PEOPLE 9 G5]AL 9 SOME WAY OR O!R4 ,!RE=E Y\ SEE ! ONLY 
      BODY TO :I* \R FACTORY [N] C\LD SURR5D] ! PROP]TY :I* IS USELESS TO 
      HIMSELF UNLESS ! PEOPLE 5SURE ! PROP] USE ( IT IS ! PEOPLE AT L>GE3 !Y 
      >E ! ONLY BODY :I* CAN [N IT )\T WRONG+ SOMEONE4 ,WELL1 :5 ! PEOPLE1 
      ! NATION IF Y\ PLEASE1 [N$ ?IS PROP]TY :AT W\LD !Y DO ) IT8 ,!Y 
      W\LD ALL[ ! WORKM5 :O C\LD USE IT = PRODUC+ GOODS TO USE IT ON CONDITION 
      ?AT !Y PAID TO ! :OLE PEOPLE = ! WE> & TE> ( !IR PROP]TY1 ?AT 
      !Y PAID 9 %ORT :AT WAS NECESS>Y TO KEEP IT A GO+ CONC]N1 & ?AT !Y 
      DEALT FAIRLY 9 DIVID+ AMONG !MSELVES :AT !Y E>N$ BY !IR WORK4 ,?IS IS 
      :AT IS CALL$ ! ,NATIONALIZATION ( ! MEANS ( PRODUCTION1 & ,I HAVE DEALT 
      ) ! CASE ( ! FACTORY FIR/ BECAUSE IF Y\ WILL AGREE TO ?AT Y\ WILL ! 
      MORE READILY AGREE TO ! OP9ION ?AT ! L& %\LD BE NATIONALIZ$2 AL?\< 
      = MY P>T ,I CAN SEE NO S]I\S DIFF]5CE BETWE5 ! POSITION ( ! L& & 
      ! O!R MEANS ( PRODUCTION4 ,! L& %\LD BE [N$ BY NO PRIVATE P]SON BUT BY 
      ! PEOPLE AT L>GE TO BE US$ BY ?OSE :O CAN USE IT3 !Y WILL 9DE$ HAVE TO 
      PAY R5T TO ! PEOPLE1 BECAUSE IF !Y DID NOT1 ! MAN :O GOT HOLD ( A PIECE ( 
      EXTRA-PRODUCTIVE L& W\LD HAVE AN UNFAIR ADVANTAGE OV] HIS NEI<BOR3 BUT ?IS 
      R5T W\LD .<BE.> SO APPORTION$ ?AT IT W\LD NOT BEG9 TILL ! CULTIVATOR HAD MADE 
      A FAIR LIV+ \T ( ! SOIL2 & HE !N W\LD NOT BE PAY+ A TAX ON HIS LABOR1 
      BUT W\LD BE H&+ OV] TO ! PEOPLE :AT HE HAD NOT WORK$ =1 A F]TILITY 
      :I* WAS ! WORK ( ACCID5T & ! LABOR ( PA/ G5]ATIONS4 ,& ( ?IS 
      :I* HE W\LD PAY TO ! PEOPLE HE W\LD HAVE HIS %>E AGA9 AS ONE ( ! 
      PEOPLE4 ,! CAPITAL ( ! C\NTRY I4E4 ! /OR$-UP WEAL? TO BE US$ = FUR!R 
      PRODUCTION W\LD ALSO BE [N$ BY ! PEOPLE2 NO ONE W\LD BE ALL[$ TO TAKE 
      9T]E/ ON MONEY 9 ORD] TO LIVE IDLY )\T LABOR2 ! PEOPLE W\LD L5D TO 
      ?OSE ?AT NE$$ IT ON ! SECURITY ( ! LABOR-P[] ( ! BORR[] UND] DUE 
      REGULATIONS3 ! RAILWAYS & O!R MEANS ( TRANSIT LIKE ALL MA*9]Y W\LD BE 
      [N$ BY ! PEOPLE TO BE US$ BY EV]YBODY ACCORD+ TO HIS CONV5I5CE4 ,( C\RSE 
      WE %\LD BETWE5 US HAVE TO PAY = ! MA9T5ANCE & R5EWAL ( !SE ?+S1 
      BUT WE %\LD F9D IT MORE CONV5I5T TO PAY = !M 9 ! LUMP1 & EV]YBODY TO 
      USE !M FREELY JU/ AS WE DO = \R BRIDGES & HI<WAYS & \R PO/AL S]VICE4 
     
     

      ,N[ ?IS W\LD MEAN A V]Y GREAT *ANGE3 IT W\LD PUT ,SOCIETY ON A NEW BASIS3 
      EV]YONE W\LD HAVE TO WORK & EV]YONE W\LD BE ABLE TO WORK ACCORD+ TO HIS 
      CAPACITY3 !RE W\LD BE NO NE$ = OV]WORK1 S9CE EV]YONE WAS WORK+3 LABOR 
      W\LD BE FREE2 WORKM5 W\LD NOT NE$ TO BEG TO BE EMPLOY$ BY A MA/]1 BECAUSE 
      !Y W\LD BE ABLE TO EMPLOY !MSELVES1 & ! RESULTS ( !IR LABOR W\LD BE 
      ALL !IR [N4 ,MOREOV] ! PEOPLE W\LD SEE ?AT $UCATION WAS ! SAME = 
      EV]YONE ACCORD+ TO !IR CAPACITY1 & ?AT ! OLD1 ! 9FIRM1 & ALL :O = 
      NATURAL REASONS C\LD NOT WORK %\LD BE PROP]LY TAK5 C>E (2 & S9CE ! 
      /&>D ( LIFE = ! WORK] W\LD HAVE BE5 RAIS$ SO MU* ! /&>D ( 
      COM=T = SU* PEOPLE W\LD Y\ MAY BE SURE BE ( ! SAME K9D3 ! PEOPLE ALSO 
      W\LD UND]TAKE GREAT WORKS = PUBLIC UTILITY & PLEASURE AS !Y MI<T WELL DO 
      9 A C\NTRY :]E NO LABOR WAS WA/$2 & PROBABLY HAV+ SATISFI$ !IR 
      ORD9>Y WANTS ON A G5]\S SCALE1 IT W\LD BE TO !SE PUBLIC ADVANTAGES ?AT 
      PEOPLE W\LD TURN = :ATEV] ( LUXURY OR SPL5DOR !Y DESIR$4 
     
     

      ,Y\ MAY HAVE NOTIC$ ?AT ,I HAVE .<BE5.> SAY+ ^*! PEOPLE' W\LD TAKE OV] SU* 
      & SU* ?+S1 W\LD DO SO & SO3 ,I HAVE US$ ?IS WORD AS 9CLUD+ ALL =MS 
      ( ADM9I/RATION BODIES BY :I* !SE *ANGES W\LD BE C>RI$ \T & ! NEW 
      ,SOCIETY MA9TA9$3 ,I DO NOT WANT TO PREJUDICE ! QUE/ION AS TO ! EXACT =M 
      ?AT SU* A ,SOCIETY W\LD TAKE4 ,BUT 9 MY OP9ION !RE W\LD BE F> LESS 
      C5TRALIZATION ?AN !RE IS AT PRES5T1 A BO>D ( (FICIALS1 A P>LIAM5T1 OR ANY 
      SU*-LIKE BODY %\LD NOT ATTEMPT TO ADM9I/] ! AFFAIRS ( PEOPLE LIV+ A LONG 
      WAY (F1 :OSE CONDITIONS & SURR\ND+S !Y CANNOT ?OR\<LY UND]/&3 
      SURELY IT IS ALWAYS & EV]Y:]E GOOD ?AT PEOPLE %\LD DO !IR [N BUS9ESS1 
      & 9 ORD] ?AT !Y MAY DO IT WELL1 EV]Y CITIZ5 %\LD HAVE SOME %>E ( IT1 
      & TAKE ON HIS [N %\LD]S SOME P>T ( ! RESPONSIBILITY3 TRUE IT IS ?AT ?IS 
      CAN ONLY BE DONE BY FREE M51 SLAVES CAN HAVE NO RESPONSIBILITY1 & AS LONG AS ! 
      WORK]S >E ! SLAVES ( CAPITAL & HAVE TO WORK & LIVE AS IT BIDS !M1 !Y 
      MU/ SUBMIT TO :AT ,I %\LD CALL PR(ESSIONAL (FICIALS1 & HAVE ALL PUBLIC WORK 
      ILL-DONE AT A HUGE CO/4 
     
     

      ,!RE=E TO MY M9D 9 ! NEW ,SOCIETY1 WE %\LD =M BODIES LIKE MUNICIPALITIES1 
      C\NTY-BO>DS & P>I%ES1 & ALMO/ ALL PRACTICAL PUBLIC WORK W\LD BE DONE BY 
      !SE BODIES1 ! MEMB]S ( :OM W\LD BE WORK+ AT & LIV+ BY !IR ORD9>Y 
      WORK1 &1 AS A=ESAID EV]YBODY :O HAD ANY CAPACITY = SU* WORK W\LD HAVE TO 
      DO HIS %>E ( IT3 & Y\ MU/ REMEMB] ?AT ?IS IS NO NEW IDEA AFT] ALL1 BUT 
      IS ! ANCI5T CON/ITUTION ( ! L&1 :I* .<WAS.> GRADUALLY CORRUPT$ & 
      OV]LAID BY (FICIALISM ( ONE SORT OR O!R3 ( C\RSE !SE BODIES W\LD HAVE TO 
      F$]ATE = NATIONAL OR 9T]NATIONAL PURPOSES3 BUT NO SET ( DELEGATES W\LD 
      V5TURE TO CONSID] ITSELF ! MA/] ( ! PUBLIC1 IT W\LD BE ITS S]VANT 
      RA!R4 
     
     

      ,TO RECAPITULATE4 ,9 ! ,SOCIETY :I* WE ,SOCIALI/S WI% TO SEE REALIZ$ LABOR 
      WILL BE FREE3 NO MAN WILL HAVE TO F9D A MA/] BE=E HE SETS TO WORK TO PRODUCE 
      WEAL?1 A MA/] :O WILL NOT EMPLOY HIM UNLESS HE CAN TAKE FROM HIM A PORTION ( 
      :AT HE HAS PRODUC$3 EV]Y MAN WILL BE ABLE TO KEEP HIMSELF BY HIS LABOR1 & ! 
      COMB9ATION ( ALL !SE WORK]S WILL SUPPLY ?OSE ?+S :I* CAN ONLY BE US$ BY 
      ! PUBLIC1 SU* AS BA?S1 LIBR>IES1 S*OOLS1 GREAT PUBLIC BUILD+S1 RAILWAYS1 
      ROADS1 BRIDGES1 & ! LIKE4 ,!RE WILL BE NO POLITICAL P>TIES SQUABBL+ 
      9CESSANTLY AS TO :O %ALL GOV]N ! C\NTRY & DO+ NO?+ ELSE2 = ! 
      C\NTRY WILL GOV]N ITSELF1 & ! VILLAGE1 MUNICIPAL1 & C\NTY C\NCILS WILL 
      S5D DELEGATES TO MEET+S = DEAL+ ) MATT]S COMMON TO ALL4 ,! TRADES ALSO 
      WILL HAVE C\NCILS :I* WILL ORGANIZE EA* ! LABOR :I* !Y UND]/& & 
      !SE AGA9 WILL MEET :5 NECESS>Y TO DISCUSS MATT]S COMMON TO ALL ! TRADES3 
      9 %ORT LIFE & LABOR .<WILL BE ORGANIZ$.> 9 ! LEA/ WA/EFUL MANN]1 & ! 
      ORD9>Y CITIZ5 WILL LE>N TO UND]/& AT LEA/ SOME P>T ( ?IS ORGANIZATION4 
     
     

      ,?US WE %ALL LE>N TO LIVE REASONABLY4 ,MY [N BELIEF IS ?AT :5 WE >E ONCE 
      B\ND TOGE!R BY TIES ( HONE/Y & MUTUAL SELF-RESPECT ALL ?IS WILL T5D TO GET 
      SIMPL] & SIMPL]1 UNTIL \R BUS9ESS BECOMES V]Y EASY TO TRANSACT4 ,= 9/ANCE 
      ,I HAVE BE5 SPEAK+ AS IF !RE W\LD /ILL BE SOME SOCIAL 9EQUALITIES1 AS IF ONE 
      MAN W\LD E>N MORE MONEY ?AN ANO!R1 ?\< NONE W\LD E>N LESS ?AN 5\< TO 
      KEEP HIM COM=TABLY3 BUT ,I DO NOT ?9K ?AT ?IS W\LD LA/ LONG3 WE %\LD F9D 
      ?AT :5 WE CEAS$ TO FI<T ) EA* O!R = LIVELIHOOD & TO ROB EA* O!R 
      ?AT ALL ORD9>Y NECESS>IES & COM=TS W\LD BE SO ABUNDANT & SO *EAP ?AT 
      !Y W\LD BE FREE = EV]YBODY TO TAKE AS HE NE$$3 ( C\RSE WE %\LD PAY = 
      !M1 BUT 9 ! LUMP3 LET ME GIVE Y\ AN ILLU/RATION3 :5 A FAMILY ?AT IS 
      COM=TABLY-(F SIT D[N TO A LEG ( MUTTON H[ DO !Y ACT8 DO !Y BR+ 9 A 
      PAIR ( SCALES & WEI< \T TO EA* ONE HIS %>E ( ! VICTUALS8 ,NO ?AT IS DONE 
      9 A PRISON1 BUT NOT 9 A FAMILY3 9 A FAMILY EV]YBODY HAS :AT HE NE$S & NO 
      ONE GRUDGES IT3 ,M>Y HAS ONE SLICE1 ,JACK HAS TWO1 & ,BILL HAS F\R3 BUT ,M>Y & 
      ,JACK DON'T FEEL WRONG$1 S9CE !Y HAVE HAD AS MU* AS !Y WANT$3 & ! REASON 
      = ?IS IS ?AT 5\< HAS BE5 PROVID$1 & ?AT ! MEMB]S ( ! FAMILY TRU/ 
      ONE ANO!R4 
     
     

      ,MY FRI5DS IT IS = Y\ TO *OOSE :E!R Y\ WILL LIVE 9 A PRISON OR A FAMILY3 
      WE ,SOCIALI/S BEG Y\ TO *OOSE ! LATT]4 ,BUT 9 ORD] ?AT Y\ MAY DO SO Y\ 
      MU/ UND]/& & MAKE O!RS UND]/& ?AT ! WORLD CAN ONLY BE HAPPY IF .<IT.> 
      IS HONE/1 & IT CAN ONLY BE HONE/ BY NOT ALL[+ P]SONS TO LIVE BY MAK+ 
      O!R M5 POOR3 ALL RI* PEOPLE DO N[ LIVE 9 ?AT WAY & CONSEQU5TLY ! WORLD 
      IS DI%ONE/4 ,N[ Y\ MAY ?9K IT IS TOO DIFFICULT A TASK TO CONV9CE RI* PEOPLE 
      ( ?IS1 OR TO CONV9CE POOR PEOPLE ?AT IT IS !IR DUTY TO COMPEL ! 
      RI* TO BE HONE/ - I4E4 TO BE RI* NO LONG]4 ,IT IS A DIFFICULT TASK2 BUT WE 
      ,SOCIALI/S DO NOT DESPAIR ( IT BECAUSE ON ! ONE H& ! RI* >E NOT OV]-HAPPY 
      9 !IR RI*ES1 & MANY ( !M >E BEG9N+ TO LE>N ONE ?+1 VIZ4 ?AT !Y 
      HAVE NO?+ TO FE> FROM A SY/EM :I* WILL DE/ROY POV]TY AS WELL AS RI*ES4 
      ,& ON ! O!R H& ! POOR >E NOT SO IGNORANT AS !Y US$ TO BE1 & !Y >E 
      BEG9N+ TO LE>N ?AT NOT ONLY IS IT .<9.> !IR 9T]E/ NOT TO ALL[ !MSELVES 
      TO BE ROBB$1 BUT ?AT IT IS A NECESSITY = !M1 OR ELSE RU9 WILL OV]TAKE !IR 
      MA/]S ALONG ) !MSELVES3 EV]Y:]E EMPLOY]S MAKE LESS & LESS PR(ITS2 ! 
      BIG M5 >E SWALL[+ ! SMALL1 ! BIGG] ! BIG1 & ! BIGGE/ ! BIGG]3 
      EMPLOYM5T BECOMES YE>LY H>D] TO GET & H>D] TO GIVE4 ,! OLD SY/EM IS 
      TUMBL+ TO PIECES1 & ! WORK]S MU/ N[ COME =W>D & %[ ! WAY TO ! 
      NEW1 BY CLAIM+ TO BE ALL[$ TO WORK = !MSELVES1 & ?US =M A ,SOCIETY 
      :]E ALL WILL BE WORK]S3 IF !Y DO NOT DO ?IS1 CONSCI\SLY & SPE$ILY TOO1 
      !RE WILL BE A T]RIBLE /ATE ( ?+S BE=E ! NEW SY/EM IS BORN3 WE N[ 
      LIV+ MAY YET SEE PEOPLE DY+ BY ! DOZ5 ( />VATION 9 \R /REETS BE=E 
      FULL %OPS & CR[D$ W>EH\SES3 OR 9DE$ PEOPLE 9 !IR AGONY ( NECESSITY 
      BREAK+ ?R\< ALL RE/RA9TS & SACK+ SU* %OPS & W>EH\SES & 
      DE/ROY+ EV]Y?+ RI<T & LEFT 9 MAD & IGNORANT RIOT3 BECAUSE !Y WILL 
      NOT UND]/& & CANNOT UNLESS !Y >E TAU<T ?AT IT IS NOT ! DAY'S /OCK ( 
      BREAD & BEEF OR ! YE>'S /OCK ( CLO? ?AT !Y NE$1 BUT ! RAW MAT]IAL 
      & 9/RUM5TS = MAK+ ! BREAD1 BEEF1 & CLO?1 & ! ORGANIZATION = 
      EMPLOY+ !SE MATT]S4 ,?IS LESSON IS :AT WE HAVE TO TEA* !M1 ,I AM SURE ?AT 
      IF WE :O HAVE LE>N$ IT WILL BUT DO \R DUTY !Y WILL NOT BE LONG 9 LE>N+ 
      IT2 & :5 !Y HAVE LE>N$ IT !Y WILL CLAIM !IR RI<TS2 !IR RI<T TO LIVE 
      FREE1 & TO USE :AT !Y CAN USE ?\< O!RS MAY ABUSE IT1 ! RAW MAT]IAL & 
      9/RUM5TS ( LABOR4 ,?AT CLAIM CANNOT BE RESI/$ IF .<IT.> IS MADE BY ! 
      COMB9$ WORK]S ( ! C\NTRY4 ,! QUE/ION IS WILL !Y COMB9E8 ,I ANSW] !Y 
      MU/ COMB9E OR />VE4 
     
     

      ,BUT 9 ORD] TO COMB9E 9 ! BE/ MANN] & TO BR+ AB\T ! FRE$OM ( LABOR 
      ) LEA/ POSSIBLE VIOL5CE & MIS]Y1 AFT] !Y HAVE LE>N$ :AT !IR 
      POSITION IS & :AT IT %\LD BE1 !Y MU/ CA/ ASIDE ALL JEAL\SY ( ONE 
      ANO!R1 MU/ UND]/& ?OR\<LY ?AT !Y >E NOT 5EMIES TO ONE ANO!R BUT 
      ALL SOLDI]S 9 ONE GREAT >MY3 !Y MU/ BE =EBE>+ & SL[ TO QU>REL444 
      .<SECTION DELET$.> & :5 !Y REALLY FEEL ?IS IT WILL GIVE !M A C\RAGE :I* 
      PEOPLE CAN NEV] HAVE :5 !Y .<>E.> ACT+ 9 A SELFI% WAY EA* ONE = HIS [N 
      9T]E/S1 A C\RAGE :I* WILL MAKE !M GOOD M5 & TRUE 9 ALL S5SES ( ! 
      PHRASE3 & !N ,I REPEAT !Y WILL BE IRRESI/IBLE3 !Y WILL ATTRACT TO !M ALL 
      ?AT !RE IS ( 9TELLIG5CE 9 ! WORK+-CLASSES1 !Y WILL CONV9CE ALL ?OSE 
      ( ! WEAL?Y CLASSES :O >E WOR?Y & WELL-MEAN+1 & ! RE/ !Y WILL PU% 
      ASIDE TO LET !M F9D \T BY EXP]I5CE ?AT ! LIFE ( A FREE MAN IS BETT] ?AN 
      ?AT ( EI!R A SLAVE OR A SLAVE-[N]4 
     
     
      ,BIBLIOGRAPHICAL ,NOTE 
     
     
       ,TITLE 
     
     

      ,:AT ,SOCIALI/S ,WANT 
     
     
      ,DELIV]Y 
     
    #f? ,NOVEMB] #ahhg  AT A MEET+ SPONSOR$ BY ! ,FULHAM ,LIB]AL ,CLUB 9 ,FULHAM1 ,LONDON 
    #d? ,JANU>Y #ahhh  AT A CLUB RUN BY ,?OMAS ,COBD5-,S&]SON 9 ,H5DON 
    #e? ,FEBRU>Y #ahhh AT A MEET+ SPONSOR$ BY ! ,FULHAM ,BRAN* ( ! ,S,L AT ! ,BRAN* ,ROOMS1 #h ,EFFIE ,ROAD1 ,WALHAM ,GRE51 ,LONDON 
    #h? ,APRIL #ahhh AT A MEET+ SPONSOR$ BY ! ,CL]K5WELL & ,ISL+TON ,BRAN*ES ( ! ,S,D,F AT ,CL>EMONT ,HALL1 ,P5TON ,/REET1 ,LONDON 
    #a#g? ,APRIL #ahhh AT A MEET+ SPONSOR$ BY ! ,MILE-,5D & ,BE?NAL ,GRE5 ,BRAN*ES ( ! ,S,L AT ! ,MILE-,5D ,SOCIALI/ ,HALL1 #ie ,BO/ON ,/REET1 ,HACKNEY ,ROAD1 ,LONDON 
    #d? ,DECEMB] #ahhh  AT A MEET+ SPONSOR$ BY ! ,LANCA%IRE ,C\NCIL1 ,S,D,F1 AT ! ,SP9N]S' ,HALL1 ,SA9T ,PET]'S ,/REET1 ,BLACKBURN 
    #bND ,FEBRU>Y #ahhi  AT A MEET+ SPONSOR$ BY ! ,LEICE/] ,BRAN* ( ! ,S,L AT ! ,COOP]ATIVE ,HALL1 ,LEICE/] 
     

,FROM 3 ,M>XI/S4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,FEBRU>Y #b#b1 #bba 3 ,:AT ,SOCIALI/S ,WANT -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #h1 #bbb 3 ,:AT ,SOCIALI/S ,WANT -- ,UPDAT$4 

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