,Y\ ,CAN'T ,BL[ UP A ,SOCIAL ,RELATION%IP 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,AN>*I/ ,F$]ATION 

,TEXT 3 

,PREFACE BY ! ,AN>*I/ ,F$]ATION 

  

,WE F\ND ?IS TEXT ON ! WEB :IL/ 5GAG$ 9 A DEBATE )9 ! ,A,F ON ,%,A,C & ! ,A,L,F4 ,WE REMEMB]$ READ+ IT %ORTLY AFT] IT WAS PUBLI%$1 SOMETIME 9 ! E>LY #hS4 ,WE HOPE ?AT BY REPUBLI%+ IT ON \R SITE ?AT IT WILL BECOME MORE ACCESSIBLE TO READ]S FAMILI> ) ! ,A,F'S POLITICS4 ,! ,TEXT WE F\ND WAS AT ! FOLL[+ SITE3 ,RADIO#d,ALL 

,WE LIKE ?IS PAMPHLET BECASUE ( IT'S COG5T >GUM5TS AGA9/ T]RORISM & URBAN GU]RILLA /RATEGIES1 :IL/ /ILL RECOGNIZ+ ?AT A REVOLUTION WILL 9VOLVE =CE & ULTIMATELY WILL PROBABLY REQUIRE REVOLUTION>Y VIOL5CE AGA9/ ! REPRESSIVE =CES ( CAPITALISM4 

,ON ! O!R H& WE HAVE DISAGREEM5TS ) ASPECTS ( ! AU?OR'S POLITICS1 P>TICUL>LY ! EMPHASIS ON DEMOCRACY & DEMOCRATIC RI<TS4 ,?IS IS NOT ! PLACE TO GO 9TO A LONG DISUCSSION ON ! TOPIC1 SUFFICE IT TO SAY ?AT WE REJECT ! IDEA ( !IR BE+ ANY 9NATE RI<TS1 = HUMANS OR ANY O!R SPECIES4 ,:AT PASSES = \R 0RI<TS0 UND] CAPITALISM IS FREQU5TLY A MY/IFICATION AIM$ AT 9CORPORAT+ US MORE FULLY 9 \R [N OPPRESSION & EXPLOITATION4 ,! MYRIAD ( 0DEMOCRATIC0 P>TIES ?AT CONTE/ = \R SUPPORT ALL SEEK TO MA9TA9 ! /ATUS QUO1 ?\< (ETN WANT TO REPLACE ! EXI/+ RUL]S ) !MSELVES4 ,?OSE 0RI<TS0 ?AT APPE> WOR?:ILE1 ON ! O!R H&1 >E USUALLY ! RESULT ( CONSID]ABLE /RUGGLE BY WORK+ CLASS PEOPLE & >E CON/ANTLY UND] ?REAT FROM ! RUL+ CLASS4 ,?AT SAID1 WE ?OR\<LY RECOMM5D ?IS PAMPHLET4 ,WE HOPE Y\ 5JOY READ+ IT4 

,L\IS ,ROB]TSON  

,JULY #bb 

,9TRODUCTION 

  

,Y\ ,CAN'T ,BL[ UP A ,SOCIAL ,RELATION%IP REMA9S AS TIMELY & IMPORTANT TODAY AS :5 IT WAS WRITT54 ,EV5TS 9 REC5T YE>S HAVE AMPLY DEMON/RAT$ ! CORRECTNESS ( ITS MA9 PO9TS3  

,?AT MEANS DET]M9E 5DS--! USE ( HORRIFY+ MEANS GU>ANTEES HORRIFY+ 5DS2  

,?AT URBAN GU]ILLAISM ALMO/ ALWAYS LEADS TO REPRESSION & LITTLE ELSE--:I* MAKES IT V]Y DIFFICULT TO 5GAGE 9 CON/RUCTIVE POLITICAL WORK SU* AS ORGANIZ+ & $UCATION2  

,?AT 0SUCCESSFUL0 URBAN GU]ILLAISM 9EVITABLY LEADS TO AU?ORIT>IAN SOLUTIONS2  

,?AT !SE RESULTS >E DET]M9$ BY ! NATURE ( GU]ILLAISM4  
  

,GU]ILLAISM RELIES UPON ! CAPITALI/ M$IA = MU* ( ITS IMPACT1 PRES5T+ POLITICAL ACTS AS SPECTACLES DIVORC$ FROM ! DAY-TO-DAY LIVES ( ORD9>Y PEOPLE 7R$UC+ !M TO PASSIVE SPECTATORS7 :ILE PROVID+ ! CORPORATE-CONTROLL$ M$IA ) A P]FECT OPPORTUNITY TO FRI<T5 ! PUBLIC 9TO ! 0PROTECTIVE' >MS ( ! ,/ATE4 ,TO PUT IT ANO!R WAY1 GU]RILLAS ATTEMPT TO ACT = ! PEOPLE--ATTEMPT+ TO SUB/ITUTE 9DIVIDUAL ACTS = MASS ACTIONS-?US P]PETUAT+ ! DIVISION BETWE5 LEAD]S & FOLL[]S 79 ?IS CASE1 SPECTATORS74 

,:ILE ! AU?ORS ( ?IS PAMPHLET REJECT T]RORISM1 IT %\LD BE EMPHASIZ$ ?AT !Y >E NOT >GU+ = POLITICAL PASSIVITY4 ,!Y >E NOT >GU+ AGA9/ ! MANY =MS ( ,DIRECT ,ACTION :I* =M AN ESS5TIAL P>T ( ANY MASS MOVEM5T = FUNDAM5TAL SOCIAL *ANGE2 EXAMPLES ( SU* ,DIRECT ,ACTION 9CLUDE WILDCAT /RIKES1 FACTORY OCCUPATIONS & CIVIL DISOB$I5CE4 ,NEI!R DO !Y DISC\NT ! QUIET] BUT EQUALLY ESS5TIAL EF=TS ( ?OSE DO+ $UCATIONAL WORK4 ,F9ALLY1 IT %\LD BE NOT$ ?AT ! AU?ORS >E NOT PASSIVI/S2 !Y BELIEVE ?AT SITUATIONS MAY >ISE 9 :I* >M$ SELF-DEF5SE BECOMES NECESS>Y4 

,*AZ ,BUFE1  

,SEE ,%>P ,PRESS1 #aihi 

,Y\ ,CAN'T ,BL[ UP A ,SOCIAL ,RELATION%IP 

  

,! ,SYDNEY ,HOTEL BOMB+ ( ,M>* #ai< RAIS$ ! ISSUE ( T]RORISM 9 ,AU/RALIA4.<#a.> ,! DEA?S ( ?REE 9NOC5T PEOPLE GAVE ?IS 9CID5T A HUMAN AS WELL AS POLITICAL SIGNIFICANCE4 ,/ATEM5TS ( ! PRESS & POLITICIANS AB\T ?IS ABSURD & S9I/] ACT AM\NT$ TO A CAT*-CRY = ! ]OSION ( DEMOCRATIC RI<TS4 ,MANY /ATEM5TS BY PUBLIC FIGURES & >TICLES 9 NEWSPAP]S ALSO %[$ AN IGNORANCE ( ! PA/ BECAUSE1 = SOME TIME N[1 ,AU/RALIA HAS HAD ORGANIZ$ T]RORI/ GR\PS4 

,9 FACT1 !RE HAVE BE5 NUM]\S 9CID5TS OV] ! LA/ FEW YE>S :I* ONLY BY GOOD =TUNE DID NOT RESULT 9 DEA?S4 ,HAS ! ATTEMPT$ ASSASS9ATION ( ,>?UR ,CALDWELL 9 #aiff REALLY BE5 =GOTT58.<#b.> ,AU/RALIA HAS LONG BE5 ! BASE = OV]SEAS T]RORI/ OP]ATIONS4 ,! ,CROATIAN ,U/A%A.<#c.> HAD BE5 C>RY+ \T >MS TRA9+ & A NUMB] ( BOMB+S UND] :AT APPE>$ TO BE ! B5EFIC5T >M ( ,LIB]AL .<,P>TY.> RULE AT ! TIME4 ,YUGOSLAV TRAVEL AG5CIES & CONSULATES HAVE BE5 ATTACK$ & MURD]S ATTEMPT$ 9 ! ,YUGOSLAV COMMUNITY4 ,9 ,SEPTEMB] #aigb SIXTE5 PEOPLE W]E 9JUR$ BY A BOMB 9 A ,YUGOSLAV TRAVEL AG5CY4 ,RAIDS W]E M\NT$ 9TO ,YUGOSLAVIA BY COMM&OS TRA9$ 9 ,AU/RALIA4 ,! ,SEPTEMB] #ai< RAID ON AN >MS TRA9+ CAMP 9DICATES ?AT ,U/A%A IS /ILL MILIT>ILY ACTIVE4 ,AS WELL1 ,AU/RALIAN ,NAZIS POSSESS$ EXT5SIVE WEAPONRY #i& UND\BTABLY /ILL DO7 & PETTY ,H>ASSM5TS & ANN\NCEM5TS ( DEA? LI/S HAVE OCCURR$ FREQU5TLY4 ,BRICKS1 GUNS & FIREBOMBS W]E ALL US$ BY ! ,NAZIS TO DAMAGE PROP]TY1 & T]RORISM OCCURR$ :5 !Y BOMB$ ! ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY .<,C,P,A.> HEADQU>T]S 9 ,BRISBANE 9 ,APRIL #a#i#g#b4 ,ANO!R ATTEMPT WAS MADE 9 ,P]?4 ,9 ! ,BRISBANE BOMB+1 PEOPLE AT A ,C,P,A MEET+ :5 ! BOMB EXPLOD$ W]E LUCKY TO ESCAPE )\T 9JURY4 ,! ORIG9 ( ! LETT] BOMBS S5T TO ,QUE5SL& ,PREMI]E ,BJELKE-,PET]S5 & ,PRIME ,M9I/] ,FRAS] 9 #aige WAS NOT DISCOV]$ &1 ?\< IT WAS BLAM$ ON ! LEFT & A NUMB] ( LEFT-W+ H\SEHOLDS W]E RAID$ ON FLIMSY GR\NDS1 IT IS BY NO MEANS CLE> ?AT IT DID NOT MORE TRULY S]VE ! 9T]E/S ( ! RI<T AT ! TIME4 ,C]TA9LY1 NO LEFTI/S W]E PROSECUT$4 ,!RE HAVE BE5 SOME 9CID5TS ORIG9AT+ FROM ! LEFT AS WELL4 ,!RE W]E SOME 9CID5TS ( PROP]TY DAMAGE DUR+ ! ,VIET ,NAM ,W> &1 REC5TLY1 !RE WAS ! BOMB+ ( ! WOOD *IP FACILITY 9 ,WE/]N ,AU/RALIA4 ,! ONLY P]SONAL ATTACK WAS ! BAIL+-UP .<HOLDUP.> AT GUN PO9T ( AN (FICIAL BY A BLACK ACTIVI/4 ,NONE ( !SE 9CID5TS HAS REVEAL$ ! H& ( AN ORGANIZ$ GR\P ( LEFTI/ T]RORI/S4 

,:AT IS NOTICEABLE1 !N 9 ! HI/ORY ( T]RORI/ ACTIVITY 9 ,AU/RALIA HAS BE5 ! EXI/5CE ( ORGANIZ$ RI<T-W+ T]RORISM1 ?\< EV5 ?IS HAS BE5 ( RELATIVELY M9OR SIGNIFICANCE4 ,IT C]TA9LY DID NOT PROVOKE (FICIAL OR M$IA CAMPAIGNS = MILIT>Y 9VOLVEM5T1 MASSIVE SECURITY MEASURES OR EXP&$ POLICE =CES4 

,FRAS] TOOK ADVANTAGE ( ! ,HILTON BOMB+ = PREC$5T-SETT+ MILIT>Y HI/RIONICS :I* EV5 SECURITY COMM5TATORS ATTACK$4 ,HE ANN\NC$ A NEW EMPHASIS ON SECURITY :I* WILL SOON BE SE5 TO BE AT ! EXP5SE ( .<CIVIL.> RI<TS4 ,F9ALLY1 A G5]AL ATTEMPT WAS MADE TO EXPLOIT ! DEA?S TO TAKE ! HEAT (F POLITICAL POLICE UND] ATTACK AFT] ! ,S\? ,AU/RALIAN 9VE/IGATIONS ( ! ,SPECIAL ,BRAN*4 ,CALLS W]E MADE = A /R5G!N+ ( !IR ORGANIZATIONS4.<#d.> 

,DESPITE ALL ?IS1 9 SECTIONS ( ! PRESS & ESPECIALLY 9 LETT]S TO ! $ITOR & /REET 9T]VIEWS 7NOTABLY AT ,B[RAL71.<#e.> EVID5CE EXI/$ ?AT MANY PEOPLE W]E KEEP+ ?+S 9 PROPORTION4 ,OV]SEAS EXP]I5CE HAS %[N ?AT ! MO/ P[]FUL WEAPON 9 ! H&S ( ?OSE TRY+ TO USE ! EXI/5CE ( T]RORISM AS AN EXCUSE TO WEAK5 DEMOCRATIC RI<TS HAS BE5 ! CREATION BY ! M$IA1 POLICE1 & POLITICIANS ( AN ATMOSPH]E ( HY/]IA4 ,!N ! REAL IMPACT ( T]RORISM CAN NO LONG] BE S5SIBLY GAUG$4 ,BUT MORE ?AN ?IS WILL BE REQUIR$ IF PEOPLE >E TO /& UP TO ! PRESSURE TO ACQUIESCE 9 A GRADUAL GR[? ( REPRESSION4 ,= EXAMPLE1 JU/IFY+ POLITICAL POLICE ACTIVITY BY 9VOK+ ! FE> ( SUBV]SION WAS NOT REALLY QUE/ION$ 9 ! #ai< ,S\? ,AU/RALIAN 9QUIRY 9TO ! /ATE'S ,SPECIAL ,BRAN*4 

,SUBV]SIVE ACTIVITIES1 ACCORD+ TO ,LIB]AL-,NATIONAL GOV]NM5TS .<! ,LIB]AL ,P>TY & ,CONS]VATIVE ,P>TY COALITION-! CONS]VATIVE1 NATIONALI/ & LAISSEZ FAIRE CAPITALI/_/BIG BUS9ESS P>TIES ( ,AU/RALIA.> 1 HAVE NOT BE5 ?OSE ( ,U/A%A AN O!R EXTREME RI<T-W+ GR\PS1 BUT ?OSE ( ALL LEFTI/1 UNIONI/ & RE=M GR\PS & EV5 ?OSE ( ! ,A,L,P .<,AU/RALIAN ,LABOR ,P>TY.>4 ,?IS WAS SPELL$ \T BY SACK$ .<FIR$.> ,S\? ,AU/RALIAN ,POLICE ,COMMISSION] ,SALISBURY1 :O SAID AT A PRESS CONF]5CE ?AT1 BE=E ! ,SECOND ,WORLD W>1 AN ,A,S,I,O .<,AU/RALIAN ,SECURITY ,9TELLIG5CE ,ORGANIZATION-! C5TRAL GOV]NM5T SECRET POLICE =CE.> EQUIVAL5T ORGANIZATION W\LD HAVE CONC5TRAT$ ON ! RI<T-W+1 BUT ?AT1 S9CE ! W>1 ! LEFT HAS DEF9ITELY BECOME ! *IEF OBJECT ( CONC]N = 9TELLIG5CE S]VICES4 ,WE HAVE ALREADY PO9T$ \T ?AT S9CE ! W> IT IS ! RI<T ?AT HAS DOM9AT$ ! FEW 9CID5TS ( T]RORISM ?AT HAVE OCCURR$4 ,! CURR5T BALANCE ( =CES )9 ! ,LIB]AL ,P>TY 7,A,L,P7 HAS RESULT$ 9 POLICE ATT5TION TO ,CROATIAN RI<TI/S4 ,?IS HAS NOT *ANG$ ! FUNCTION ( POLITICAL POLICE1 :I* IS TO LIMIT POLITICAL DEBATE1 NOT TO PREV5T VIOL5CE4 ,SUBV]SION = TODAY'S POLITICAL POLICE IS NOT M]ELY QUE/ION+ ! /ATUS QUO-IT IS QUE/ION+ ! ,LIB]AL-,NATIONAL /ATUS QUO :I* MAKES ! CONNECTION ( ! ,A,L,P ) ! SETT+ UP ( ! POLITICAL POLICE ALL ! MORE REPREH5SIBLE4 ,IT SEEMS ?AT ,DUN/AN'S WILL REMA9 AN ISOLAT$ ACT 9 ,AU/RALIAN SOCIAL-DEMOCRACY4 ,DESPITE ,ATTORNEY ,G5]AL ,MURPHY'S RAID ON ,A,S,I,O HEADQU>T]S DUR+ ! ,:ITLAM GOV]NM5T'S T]M ( (FICE1.<#f.> ! ,A,L,P'S MA9 CONC]N REG>D+ ! POLITICAL POLICE WAS NOT TO QUE/ION !IR FUNCTION1 BUT M]ELY TO MAKE !M MORE EFFICI5T4 ,:AT REALLY UPSET SOME PEOPLE AB\T ! ,S\? ,AU/RALIAN REVELATIONS WAS ?AT JUDGES & O!R 0UPRI<T CITIZ5S0 W]E BE+ WAT*$4 0,:AT A WA/E ( TIME10 !Y SAID10:5 ! POLICE %\LD BE CONC5TRAT+ ON ?OSE WEIRD FOLK :O ?9K ?AT CAPITALISM %\LD BE RE=M$ OR DONE AWAY )40 ,IF !SE PEOPLE CANNOT BE AWAK5$ TO A CONC]N = BASIC RI<TS1 !Y %\LD AT LEA/ BE REM9D$ ?AT ONE ?+ LEADS TO ANO!R & ?AT IT MI<T BE !IR RI<TS 5DANG]$ TOMORR[4 ,SUBV]SION IS 9 ! EYE ( ! BEHOLD] & ! BEHOLD] IS ! ,RUL+ ,CLASS4 

,FUR!RMORE1 ! REC5T PA/ HAS %[N ?AT DEMOCRACIES WILL USE ! OPPORTUNITY CREAT$ BY POLITICAL VIOL5CE TO DISRUPT OR REPRESS ! LEFT AS A :OLE4 ,!Y WILL EV5 9CITE OR CONSPIRE 9 T]RORISM TO JU/IFY !IR [N ACTIONS4 ,AN EX-MEMB] ( A ,G]MAN T]RORI/ GR\P1 N[ LIV+ 9COGNITO1 HAS WRITT5 A BOOK CRITICALLY APPRAIS+ ! GU]RILLA EXP]I5CE .<,H[ IT ,ALL ,BEGAN1 BY ,BOMMI ,BAUMANN.>4 ,9 IT HE TELLS H[ !IR FIR/ BOMBS & WEAPONS W]E SUPPLI$ BY A POLICE AG5T3 0,UNWITT+LY1 WE W]E A V]T SPECIFIC ELEM5T ( ! BULLS' 7POLICE7 /RATEGY40 7,P4 #c#g7 ,/UPIDLY1 HE DOES NOT FOLL[ ! OBVI\S IMPLICATIONS ( ?IS3 0,IT ISN'T CLE> TO ME EV5 TODAY :AT ROLE ONE PLAYS 9 ?AT GAME40 7P4#h#e7 

,! FAM\S ,AM]ICAN ,SACCO & ,VANZETTI CASE ( ! #a#i#bS IS AN >*ETYPAL CASE ( ! PREP>$NESS ( ! POLICE TO FRAME DISS5T]S ON *>GES ( POLITICAL VIOL5CE4 ,!Y W]E *>G$ ) ROBB]Y & MURD]4 ,IT IS N[ G5]ALLY ACCEPT$ ?AT !SE *>GES W]E TRUMP$ UP4 ,IT IS (FICIALLY ADMITT$ ?AT ! ,AN>*I/S DID NOT GET A FAIR TRIAL4 ,DESPITE MASSIVE 9T]NATIONAL CAMPAIGNS OV] A P]IOD ( YE>S = !IR RELEASE1 !Y W]E EXECUT$ 9 #a#i#b#g4 ,SU* WAS ! DET]M9ATION ( ! RUL]S ( ! TIME4 ,CASES LIKE ?IS1 & !RE >E MANY O!RS1 %\LD BE KEPT FIRMLY 9 M9D :5 ASSESS+ BOMB+S & C\RT CASES FROM !M4 ,! ,/ATE1 !RE=E1 CAN BE V]Y RU?LESS 9 P]SECUT+ SU* PEOPLE4 ,H[EV]1 :5 LEFT-W+ T]RORISM IS BE+ C>RI$ \T 9 A CONSI/5T WAY 9 SOCIETY1 IT GIVES ! ,/ATE EXTRA LEV]AGE 9 US+ POLITICAL REPRESSION AGA9/ 9DIVIDUALS & ! LEFT 9 G5]AL4 

,:5 BY !IR [N ACTIONS T]RORI/S S]VE SU* 5DS1 !Y >E CONTRIBUT+ TO ! DE/RUCTION ( POLITICS & ! CLOS+ ( V>I\S OPTIONS = ! SPREAD+ ( IDEAS BE=E !Y HAVE BE5 FULLY UTILIZ$4 

,( C\RSE1 ! ,/ATE WILL READILY USE V>I\S REPRESSIVE ME?ODS IF IT MEETS ANY SUB/ANTIAL RESI/ANCE OR IF IT HAS TO H&LE A SOCIAL CRISIS :I* IS CREAT+ RESI/ANCE4 ,T]RORISM & GU]ILLAISM CANNOT BE ATTACK$ JU/ BECAUSE !Y PRODUCE REPRESSION4 ,EV5 MORE IMPORTANT IS ! FACT ?AT !RE IS NO?+ TO HAVE MADE IT WOR?:ILE4 ,9 ! 5D ! GU]RILLAS GET WIP$ \T & !RE IS NO?+ LEFT BUT REPRESSION 7& A 0LAW & ORD]0 M5TALITY AMONG ! PEOPLE74 

,A DEVELOP+ MASS MOVEM5T WILL PRODUCE REPRESSION1 BUT IT WILL ALSO PRODUCE NUMB]S ( PEOPLE ) CLE> AIMS & ! ORGANIZ$ MEANS ( REA*+ !M4 ,IT WILL BE ABLE TO BUILD F> MORE LA/+ MEANS ( >M$ DEF5SE4 ,9 A SOCIAL CRISIS 9 :I* ALL SORTS ( POSITIVE DEVELOPM5TS BEG91 A SEP>ATE GU]RILLA OR T]RORI/ GR\P DA%+ AB\T CREAT+ ULTIMATELY IRRELEVANT CONFRONTATIONS CONC5TRATES POLITICAL DEBATE 9 TOO N>R[ A COMPASS-0HAVE !Y 7GOV]NM5T ( GU]RILLAS7 GONE TOO F>80 ETC4 9/EAD (-0%\LD ! WORK]S HAVE OCCUPI$ ?OSE FACTORIES80 ETC4 ,T]RORISM & GU]ILLAISM DE/ROY POLITICS4 

,T]RORISM BY ! ,/ATE 

  

,T]RORISM1 ( C\RSE1 DOES NOT BELONG TO SMALL B&S 9 ,ITALY & ,G]MANY4 ,! MO/ BRUTAL & RU?LESS AG5T ( T]ROR1 N[1 AS ?R\<\T HUMAN HI/ORY1 IS ! RUL+ CLASS4 ,READ HI/ORY4 ,ALT]NATIVELY RECALL ?AT ?R\<\T ! WORLD \R HUMANE RUL]S HAVE ! NUCLE> WEAPONRY TO KILL EV]YONE ON ,E>? #bd TIMES OV] 7,RU? ,LEG> ,SIV>D 9 ,BULLET9 ( ! ,ATOMIC ,SCI5TI/1 ,APRIL #aige .<#g.>74 ,OR ?9K ( ! IMPLICATIONS ( ! PROP]TY-PRES]V+1 LIFE-DE/ROY+ NEUTRON BOMB4 ,! PO9T MU/ BE MADE ?AT ,/ATE T]RORISM IS /RONG]1 MORE PREVAL5T & MU* MORE DE/RUCTIVE ?AN VANGU>DI/ T]RORISM4 

,IT IS A QUE/ION ( ! DEGREE TO :I* ! ,/ATE FEELS *ALL5G$ ?AT DET]M9ES ITS USE ( T]ROR1 NOT CON/ITUTIONS OR DEMOCRATIC PR9CIPLES4 ,:5 !Y >E ?REAT5$ BY A S]I\S ORGANIZ$ REVOLUTION>Y MOVEM5T1 ! ,WE/]N DEMOCRACIES WILL DISPLAY ! FULL RANGE ( HORRIFIC ME?ODS4 ,! MASSIVE USE ( TORTURE BY ,FRANCE 9 ,ALG]IA1 ITS USE BY ,BRITA9 9 ,AD5 & ,NOR!RN ,IREL&1 .<&.> POLICE & >MY MURD]S & CONSPIRACIES 9 ,ITALY >E A FEW EXAMPLES ( !IR READ9ESS TO APPLY RU?LESS ME?ODS 9 V>Y+ SITUATIONS4 ,! READ9ESS = BRUTALITY FL[S FROM ! V]Y NATURE ( ! ,/ATE AS EXPRESS$ BY ! ,FR5* ,AN>*I/1 ,PI]RE ,JOSEPH ,PR\DHON 9 #ahea .<9 ,G5]AL ,IDEA ( ! ,REVOLUTION 9 ! #a#i? ,C5TURY.>3  
  

0,TO BE GOV]N$ IS TO BE WAT*$ OV]1 9SPECT$1 SPI$ UPON1 DIRECT$1 LEGISLAT$ AT1 REGULAT$1 DOCKET$1 9DOCTR9AT$1 PREA*$ AT1 CONTROLL$1 ASSESS$1 WEI<$1 C5SOR$1 ORD]$ AB\T1 BY M5 :O HAVE NEI!R ! RI<T1 NOR ! KN[L$GE1 NOR ! VIRTUE TO DO SO4 ,TO BE GOV]N$ MEANS TO BE1 AT EA* OP]ATION1 AT EA* TRANSACTION1 AT EA* MOVEM5T1 NOT$1 REGI/]$1 CONTROLL$1 TAX$1 /AMP$1 MEASUR$1 VALU$1 ASSESS$1 PAT5T$1 LIC5S$1 AU?ORIZ$1 5DORS$1 ADMONI%$1 HAMP]$1 RE=M$1 REBUK$1 >RE/$4 ,IT IS TO BE1 ON ! PRETEXT ( ! G5]AL 9T]E/1 TAX$1 DRILL$1 HELD AT RANSOM1 ROBB$12 !N1 AT ! LEA/ RESI/ANCE1 AT ! FIR/ WORD ( COMPLA9T1 TO BE REPRESS$1 F9$1 ABUS$1 ANNOY$1 FOLL[$1 BULLI$1 BEAT51 DIS>M$1 G>ROT$1 .<#h.> IMPRISON$1 MA*9E GUNN$1 JUDG$1 CONDEMN$1 DEPORT$1 FLAY$1 .<#i.> SOLD1 BETRAY$1 & F9ALLY MOCK$1 RIDICUL$1 9SULT$1 DI%ONOR$4 ,SU* IS GOV]NM5T1 SU* IS JU/ICE1 SU* IS MORALITY40  
  

,9 ,S\? ,AM]ICA ,/ATE-SPONSOR$ UND]COV] POLICE DEA? SQUADS & ! SY/EMATIC USE ( TORTURE HAVE BE5 RECURR5T4 ,9 ! 0:ITE T]ROR0 9 ,GUATEMALA LIT]ALLY ?\S&S DI$ EA* YE> 7#b1 TO #f1 WAS ! E/IMATE = #a#i#f#g-#a#i#f#h74 ,! MILIT>Y DICTATOR%IPS ?AT HAVE RUL$ ,BRAZIL S9CE ! C\P 9 #aifd .<,BRAZIL HAS HAD AN ELECT$ GOV]NM5T S9CE #a#i#h#i.> >E NOTORI\S = !IR POLICE-BAS$ DEA? SQUADS4 ,! ,U4,S4 BR\<T MEMB]S ( !SE SQUADS 9TO ,URUGUAY TO TRA9 POLICE 9 TORTURE ( URBAN GU]RILLAS4 ,! ,U4,S4 IS DEEPLY 9VOLV$ 9 ! DEVELOPM5T ( TORTURE 9 ?IS REGION4.<#a.> ,! POLICE-BAS$ ,A,A,A _<,>G5TITE ,ANTI-,COMMUNI/ ,ALLIANCE.> KILL$ #a1 PEOPLE 9 #a#i#g#e4.<#a#a.> ! FULL MOBILIZATION ( ! ,*ILEAN REGIME 9TO T]ROR & KILL+ IS PROBABLY ! WOR/ ANY:]E S9CE ! W>4.<#a#b.> ( C\RSE ,/ATE T]RORISM IS NOT PRACTIC$ BY CORPORATE-CAPITALI/ C\NTRIES ALONE4 ,IT IS ALSO AN 9TEGRAL P>T ( ! PRACTICE ( SU* ,/ATE CAPITALI/ .<,BOL%EVIK.> C\NTRIES AS ! ,SOVIET ,UNION4.<#a#c.> 

,! ,URBAN ,GU]RILLA ,/RATEGY ( ,REVOLUTION 

  

,>\ND ! WORLD ! WORD 0T]RORISM0 IS US$ 9DISCRIM9ATELY BY POLITICIANS & POLICE ) ! 9T5TION ( >\S+ HO/ILITY TO ANY PH5OM5ON ( RESI/ANCE OR PREP>$NESS = >M$ DEF5SE AGA9/ !IR [N T]RORI/ ACTS4 ,T]RORISM IS DI/+UI%$ BY ! SY/EMATIC USE ( VIOL5CE AGA9/ PEOPLE = POLITICAL 5DS4 ,ASSASS9ATION1 SNIP+1 KIDNAP+S1 HIJACK+ & TAK+ ( HO/AGES FROM AMONG ! PUBLIC1 & ASSAULTS & BOMB+S DELIB]ATELY AIM$ TO KILL1 MAIM OR AFFRI<T .<SC>E.> ! POPULACE >E ME?ODS US$ P>TICUL>LY 9 NON-,/ATE T]RORISM4 ,)9 ?IS CATEGORY A DI/9CTION CAN BE MADE BETWE5 ATTACKS ON ! PUBLIC & ?OSE ON 9DIVIDUALS 9 P[]1 )\T APPROVAL 9 EI!R CASE4 ,CLE>LY ATTACKS ON ! 9NOC5T >E WORSE ?AN ?OSE ON PEOPLE GUILTY ( SOME CRIME4 

,9 G5]AL IT IS IMPORTANT TO DIFF]5TIATE BETWE5 T]RORISM & :AT C\LD BE CALL$ 9TIMIDATION4 ,! ,/ATE IS CON/ANTLY 9VOLV$ 9 TRY+ TO PREV5T ! EXPRESSION ( POLITICAL OP9IONS BY ! ?REAT ( SL&]1 H>ASSM5T OR DISRUPTION4 ,MU* ACTIVITY ( ! ,/ATE FALLS UND] ! T]M 9TIMIDATION4 ,SOME ELEM5TS ( ! ,AU/RALIAN LEFT HAVE ATTEMPT$ V>I\S TYPES ( 9TIMIDATION AGA9/ O!R LEFTI/S4 ,WE MU/ ALSO BE C>EFUL TO DIFF]5TIATE BETWE5 T]RORISM & ! DAMAG+ ( PROP]TY4 ,AL?\< IT IS CLE> ?AT 9TIMIDATION ACTIVITY & PROP]TY DAMAGE >E NOT USUALLY AS S]I\S AS T]RORISM1 LEFTI/S %\LD RECOGNIZE ! EASE ) :I* A PREP>$NESS = SU* ACTIVITIES CAN LEAD TO WORSE CONSEQU5CES4 ,?IS IS NOT TO >GUE ?AT REVOLUTION>IES %\LD HAVE A REV]5T ATTITUDE T[>D PRIVATE PROP]TY -- M]ELY ?AT !Y %\LD SEE ?AT !RE IS A VA/ DIFF]5CE BETWE51 SAY ! DE/RUCTION ( A NUCLE> FACILITY BUILD+ SITE BY A MASS OCCUPATION & ! BL[+ UP ( ?AT SITE BY A FEW 9DIVIDUALS4 

,JU/ AS ! RUL]S PREF] ! WORD 0T]RORI/10T]RORI/S PREF] ! DESCRIPTION 0URBAN GU]RILLA0 .<OR 0>M$ RESI/ANCE0.> AS IT L5DS !M A SPURI\S ROMANTIC AIR4 ,NEV]!LESS1 WE BELIEVE ?AT !RE IS A DI/9CTION BETWE5 T]RORI/S & ?OSE REVOLUTION>IES :O ADOPT ! IDEOLOGY & PRACTICE ( 0GU]ILLAISM0 .<O!RWISE KN[N AS 0L[ 9T5SITY CONFLICT0 OR 0L[ 9T5SITY W>F>E0 9 CURR5T GOV]NM5T MILIT>Y DOCTR9E.> :I* IS TO PROMOTE >M$ /RUGGLE AS ! REVOLUTION>Y /RATEGY4 ,ESPECIALLY 9 RURAL W>F>E !SE PEOPLE CAN USE NON-T]RORI/IC >M$ ACTION4 ,?IS USUALLY 9VOLVES >M$ CLA%ES ) ! POLICE OR >MY4 ,H[EV]1 BECAUSE ( ! CIRCUM/ANCES ( URBAN GU]RILLA W>F>E1 ?IS ME?OD AUTOMATICALLY LEADS TO T]RORISM AS WILL BE DISCUSS$ BEL[4 

,9 ,S\? ,AM]ICA ! 9CREAS$ USE ( URBAN GU]RILLA W>F>E WAS L>GELY A RESULT ( ! FAILURE ( ! RURAL /RATEGY :I* HAD BECOME OBVI\S BY ! SIXTIES4 ,! RURAL /RATEGY WAS BAS$ ON T5U\S !ORETICAL CONCLUSIONS DRAWN FROM AN IDEALIZ$ VIEW ( :AT HAPP5$ 9 ! ,CUBAN ,REVOLUTION .<( #a#i#e#i.>4 ,H[EV]1 ! /RATEGY ( ! URBAN GU]RILLA WAS NOT 9 ESS5CE DIFF]5T FROM ?AT ( ! RURAL CAMPAIGNS4 ,BO? W]E BAS$ ON ! VANGU>DI/ CONCEPT ( ! >M$ GR\P :OSE SPECIFICALLY MILIT>Y CONFRONTATIONS ) ! RUL+ REGIME'S REPRESSIVE =CES W\LD PROVIDE ! SMALL MOTOR #i! WELL KN[N 0FOCO07 TO />T ! BIG MOTOR ( POLITICAL REVOLUTION4 ,9 ?IS /RATEGY SUCCESSFUL MILIT>Y OP]ATION IS ! PROPAG&A4 

,! ,URUGUAYAN ,MOVEM5T = NATIONAL LIB]ATION 7CALL$ ! ,TUPAM>OS71 MO/ SUCCESSFUL ( ! URBAN GU]RILLAS1 EXPRESS ?IS /RATEGY ?US3  
  

0,! IDEA ?AT REVOLUTION>Y ACTION 9 ITSELF1 ! V]Y ACT ( TAK+ UP >MS1 PREP>+ = & 5GAG+ 9 ! ACTIONS :I* >E AGA9/ ! BASIS ( B\RGEOIS LAW1 CREATES REVOLUTION>Y CONSCI\SNESS1 ORGANIZATION & CONDITIONS40  
  

,:AT A MONOMANIA6 ,:AT SIMPLI/IC REASON+6 ,! TOTAL DEFEAT ( ! URBAN GU]RILLAS 9 ,V5EZUELA 9 #a#i#f#b-#a#i#f#c1 :O HAD SUPPORT FROM ! C\NTRYSIDE & EV5 ! ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY1 %\LD HAVE W>N$ !M ?AT ! /RATEGY WAS FLAW$4 

,IT IS FRACTUR$ ?9K+ TO ID5TIFY ! ESS5CE ( REVOLUTION AS ILLEGALITY OR AS >M$ CONFRONTATION ) ! REPRESSIVE 9/RUM5TS ( ! ,/ATE4 ,?IS TOTALLY OBSCURES ! ESS5CE ( \R OBJECTION TO ?IS SOCIETY :I* IS NOT SIMPLY A DISGU/ ) ,/ATE VIOL5CE -- ! USES ( JAIL1 BRUTALITY1 TORTURE1 MURD]1 ETC4 -- BUT ) HI]>*ICAL RELATION%IPS AMONG PEOPLE1 ) COMPETITION 9/EAD ( COOP]ATION4 ,! 0V]Y ACT ( TAK+ UP >MS0 MAY DEFY ! LAW BUT IT SAYS NO?+ AB\T :AT IS BE+ F\<T =4 ,! ESS5CE ( REVOLUTION IS NOT >M$ CONFRONTATION ) ! ,/ATE BUT ! NATURE ( ! MOVEM5T :I* BACKS IT UP1 & ?IS WILL DEP5D ON ! K9DS ( RELATION%IPS & IDEAS AMONG PEOPLE 9 ! GR\PS1 COMMUNITY C\NCILS1 WORK]S C\NCILS1 ETC4 ?AT EM]GE 9 A SOCIAL CONFLICT4 

! JOB = REVOLUTION>IES IS NOT TO TAKE UP ! GUN BUT TO 5GAGE 9 ! LONG1 H>D WORK ( PUBLICIZ+ AN UND]/&+ ( ?IS SOCIETY4 ,WE MU/ BUILD A MOVEM5T :I* L9KS ! MANY PROBLEMS & ISSUES PEOPLE FACE ) ! NE$ = REVOLUTION>Y *ANGE1 :I* ATTACKS ALL ! PSEUDO-SOLUTIONS -- BO? 9DIVIDUAL & SOCIAL -- (F]$ )9 ! SOCIETY1 :I* SEEKS TO DEMY/IFY ?OSE SOLUTIONS (F]$ BY ! AU?ORIT>IAN LEFT & 9/EAD TO PLACE ! TOTAL EMPHASIS ON ! NE$ = SELF-ACTIVITY & SELF-ORGANIZATION ON ! P>T ( ?OSE PEOPLE WILL+ TO TAKE UP ISSUES4 ,WE NE$ TO PRES5T IDEAS AB\T A SOCIALISM BAS$ ON EQUALITY & FRE$OM4 

,POLITICAL ,RACKETS 

  

,BO? 9 ! CORPORATE CAPITALI/ WORLD & ! ,?IRD WORLD1 GU]RILLA MOVEM5TS HAVE MADE A V]Y POOR %[+ 9 ! >EA ( IDEAS4 ,?AT ! ,/ATE IS REPRESSIVE & ?AT IT CAN BE F\<T IS ONLY A V]Y SMALL P>T ( REVOLUTION>Y IDEAS1 BUT ?IS CON/ITUTES ALMO/ ! :OLE CONT5T ( :AT GU]RILLAS ATTEMPT TO COMMUNICATE TO PEOPLE4 ,IT IS BAS$ ON ! ASSUMPTION ?AT !RE IS LITTLE TO ?9K AB\T TO MAKE A REVOLUTION4 ,ALL ?AT IS REQUIR$ IS TO CONV9CE ! PEOPLE ?AT !Y CAN DEFEAT ! ,/ATE4 ,NO?+ C\LD BE FUR!R FROM ! TRU?4 ,IF PEOPLE DO NOT WANT TO SEE REPEAT$ AGA9 & AGA9 ! OLD PATT]N ( ! REVOLUTION PLAC+ 9 P[] A NEW GR\P ( OPPRESSORS1 !N !Y WILL HAVE TO REALIZE ?AT ! RESPONSIBILITY = A NEW SOCIETY RE/S ) !M4 ,!Y WILL HAVE TO ?9K AB\T H[ TO /RUCTURE ?IS NEW SOCIETY SO ?AT IT REMA9S DEMOCRATIC4 

,S9CE IT DEP5DS ON !M !Y WILL HAVE TO ?9K AB\T !IR ATTITUDES & ?IS 9CLUDES !IR ATTITUDES 9 !IR P]SONAL LIVES4 

,IT IS (T5 >GU$ ?AT SU* DEM&S >E RIDICUL\S 9 ! CONTEXT ( IMM$IATE BASIC NE$S 9 ! ,?IRD ,WORLD4 ,9 FACT1 SELF-ORGANIZATION ON COOP]ATIVE L9ES IS BECOM+ A FEATURE ( ,?IRD ,WORLD /RUGGLES4 ,! ECONOMI/IC >GUM5TS AB\T ,?IRD ,WORLD /RUGGLES W\LD SEEM TO BE L9K$ ) ! IDEA ?AT ,WE/]N-/YLE LEAPS 9TO 9DU/RIALIZATION >E ! SOLUTION1 :5 9 FACT DEC5TRALIZATION IS ! KEY & ?IS C]TA9LY MAKES ! TYPE ( P]SONAL *ANGE WE >E ?9K+ ( EASI]4 

,A FEW LEAFLETS SCATT]$ AB\T ! SITE ( AN ACTION IS AS MU* AS SOME GR\PS (F] 9 ! WAY ( IDEAS4 ,! COMMUNIQUES ( ! ,G]MAN ,R$ ,>MY ,FRACTION 7,BADD]-,ME9H(F 7 NEV] ROSE ABOVE ! POLITICAL LEVEL ( SLOGANS LIKE 0,EXPROPRIATE ,SR+] .<A REACTION>Y ,G]MAN PRESS MAGNATE.>1 ,FI<T CLASS JU/ICE1 ,FI<T ALL EXPLOIT]S & 5EMIES ( ! PEOPLE1 ,VICTORY TO ! ,VIET ,CONG10 ETC44 ,!IR PAMPHLET ,! ,CONCEPT ( ! ,URBAN ,GU]RILLA IS A TRANSF]5CE ( ! SAME /RATEGY AS QUOT$ ABOVE TO ,WE/]N CAPITALISM4 ,! SAME GOES = ! ,AM]ICAN ,WEA!RM5 7LAT] ,WEA!R ,UND]GR\ND71 ! ,BRITI% ,ANGRY ,BRIGADE1 ,JAPANESE ,R$ ,>MY1 ,SIMBIONESE ,LIB]ATION ,>MY 7,S,L,A71 ETC4.<,FR5* ,ACCION ,DIRECTE 7,DIRECT ,ACTION71 ,ITALIAN ,ROSSE ,BRIGADE 7,R$ ,BRIGADE7.>4 ,USUALLY !SE GR\PS HAVE %[N A SYCOPHANTIC ?IRD WORLDISM :I* SAW ACTIVITY )9 IMP]IALI/ NATIONS AS SUPPORTIVE ( ! 0REAL REVOLUTION0 9 ! ,?IRD ,WORLD4 ,! ,WEA!R ,UND]GR\ND ,ORGANIZATION 7,W,U,O7 ELEVAT$ ?IS 9TO !IR :OLE IDEOLOGY & /RATEGY4 ,!Y D5I$ ! TASK ( SPREAD+ REVOLUTION>Y IDEAS TO ! MAJORITY ( PEOPLE 9 !IR [N C\NTRY4 ,9/EAD ! ,U4,S4 WAS TO BE MADE IMMOBILE :ILE ! VICTORI\S ,?IRD ,WORLD REVOLUTION>IES BR\<T REVOLUTION FROM \TSIDE4 ,! ,W,U,O W]E LAT] TO BECOME OR?ODOX ,M>XI/-,L59I/S4 

,BAUMANN1 AU?OR ( ! BOOK M5TION$ BE=E1 WAS 9 ! ,JUNE #bND ,MOVEM5T4 ,HE REVEALS ! SAME K9D ( ?9K+2 ?\<1 UNLIKE ! ,M>XI/-,L59I/ ,R$ ,>MY ,FRACTION 7,R,A,F71 !Y .<,JUNE #bND.> CALL$ !MSELVES 0AN>*I/S03  
  

0,! ANALYSIS ( IMP]IALISM TELLS US ?AT ! /RUGGLE NO LONG] />TS PRIM>ILY 9 ! METROPOLIS1 IT'S NO LONG] A MATT] ( ! ,WORK+ ,CLASS1 BUT ?AT :AT'S NE$$ IS A VANGU>D 9 ! METROPOLIS ?AT DECL>ES ITS SOLID>ITY ) ! LIB]ATION MOVEM5TS ( ! ?IRD ,WORLD4 ,S9CE IT LIVES 9 ! HEAD ( ! MON/]1 IT CAN DO ! GREATE/ DAMAGE !RE4 ,EV5 IF ! MASSES 9 ! ,EUROPEAN METROPOLIS DON'T PUT !MSELVES ON ! SIDE ( ! REVOLUTION--! ,WORK+ ,CLASS AMONG US IS ALREADY PRIVILEG$ & TAKES P>T 9 ! EXPLOITATION ( ! ?IRD ,WORLD4 ,! ONLY POSSIBILITY = ?OSE :O BUILD ! VANGU>D H]E1 :O TAKE P>T 9 ! /RUGGLE H]E1 IS TO DE/ROY ! 9FRA/RUCTURE ( IMP]IALISM1 DE/ROY ! APP>ATUS407P4 #c#f7  
  

,IT W\LD BE H>D TO F9D A 0/RATEGY0 ?AT WAS LESS ,AN>*I/IC1 LESS LIB]T>IAN4 ,! ?IRD-H& ,L59 ON ! LABOR >I/OCRACY1 ! VANGU>DISM1 ! PR(\NDLY ELITI/ MILL5>IAN VISION ( TOTAL DE/RUCTION1 ETC41 ALL ABSOLUTELY EXCLUDE ANY?+ BUT A DICTATORIAL \TCOME4 

,NAUMANN DESCRIB$ H[ AFT] ,VIET ,NAM !IR L9E WAS 0PEOPLE W\LD GET 9VOLV$ 9 ,PALE/9E0 7P4 #e7 -- & ! V>I\S ,G]MAN & ,JAPANESE T]RORI/S HAVE C]TA9LY APPE>$ 9 ,PALE/9IAN ACTIONS4 ,BUT ?IS ONLY REVEALS ALL ! MORE CLE>LY !IR TOTAL REMOVAL FROM ! REAL /RUGGLE 9 !IR HOMEL&S4 ,& IT DOES NOT DISPLAY ANY SUB/ANTIAL CONCEPT ( 9T]NATIONALISM1 AS !Y W]E ACT+ TOTALLY ABOVE ! HEADS & COMPLETELY \T ( ! CONTROL ( ! PEOPLE !Y W]E SUPPOS$LY REPRES5T+4 ,!Y W]E CONT5T TO WORK ) GR\PS :I* !MSELVES W]E M]ELY ACT+ AS 0T]RORI/ PRESSURE GR\PS0 ATTEMPT+ TO GA9 CONCESSIONS FROM V>I\S RUL+ CLASSES4 ,= EXAMPLE1 ! CREATION ( ,BLACK ,SEPTEMB] WAS A RESULT ( ! DEFEAT ( ! ,PALE/9IANS AT ! H&S ( ! ,JORDANIAN =CES 9 #aig & ( ! FAILURE ( ! V>I\S ORGANIZATIONS TO SUCCESSFULLY MOBILIZE ! PEOPLE -- 9/EAD !Y TURN$ TO 9T]NATIONAL PUBLICITY4 ,N[ ?AT ! ,P,L,O HAS SUCCESSFULLY ORGANIZ$ ITSELF AS A /ATE AMONG ! ,PALE/9IANS1 T]RORISM IS US$ AS AN 9/RUM5T ( ,/ATE POLICY4 ,IT IS ! AV5UE ?R\< :I* ! ,P,L,O CAN ?REAT5 TO EXPLODE ! SITUATION 9 ! ,MIDDLE EA/ .<S9CE ?IS WAS WRITT51 ! ,P,L,O HAS R5\NC$ T]RORISM 9 FAVOR ( ! VA/LY MORE SUCCESSFUL /RATEGY ( POPUL> 9SURRECTION -- ! 9TIFADA4 ,ISRAEL & ! ,P,L,O SIGN$ A PEACE TREATY :I* 9/ALL$ ! ,P,L,O AS A C>ETAK] GOV]NM5T ( ,PALE/9E & 9T]IM POLICE =CE & PROMIS$ A PHAS$ ,ISRAELI )DRAWAL4 ,HAMAS1 ! RI<T-W+ FUNDAM5TALI/ ,PALE/9IAN OPPOSITION MOVEM5T TO ! ,P,L,O :I* OPPOS$ ! PEACE TREATY1 HAS CONT9U$ T]RORI/ ATTACKS 9 AN ATTEMPT TO PROVOKE ACTION AGA9/ ! ,PALE/9IAN PEOPLE BY ,ISRAELI MILIT>Y & POLICE & DE/ABILIZE ! PEACE ACCORD.>4 

,ON ! :OLE1 /RUGGLES REVOLV+ >\ND GR\PS OPPRESS$ AS A CULTURE OR NATIONALITY >E ?OSE 9 :I* T]ROR AGA9/ ! PUBLIC & T]RORISM AS A /RATEGY IS MO/ (T5 F\ND4 ,AS A REFUGE = CONS]VATIVE1 AU?ORIT>IAN OR VANGU>DI/ IDEAS1 NATIONALISM MASKS !M AS 0PROGRESSIVISM40 ,T]RORISM DOES NOT CONFLICT ) SU* IDEAS4 ,IF ! AIM IS TO PLACE A NEW GR\P 9 P[] :OSE ONLY REQUIREM5T FROM ! PEOPLE IS ?AT !Y >E ( ! SAME CULTURE OR NATIONALITY1 ANY ME?OD :I* WORKS WILL BE CONSI/5T4 ,! MORE ONE WI%ES TO *ANGE EXI/+ RELATION%IPS BY AN AW>E1 SELF-ACTIVE POPULACE 9ITIAT+ & CONTROLL+ A MOVEM5T1 !N ! MORE C\NT]PRODUCTIVE & CONTRADICTORY T]RORISM BECOMES BECAUSE ( ! ELITISM & MANIPULATION 9H]5T 9 IT4 

,NATIONALI/ IDEAS1 AS RUL+ CLASSES KN[ WELL1 ALL[ ! PRES5TATION ( A DEHUMANIZ$ CONCEPT ( ! 5EMY FROM ANO!R NATIONALITY .<OR CULTURE.>1 :I* JU/IFIES IMMORAL ACTIONS AGA9/ !M & EXCLUDES ! IDEA ( REAL UNITY4 ,9 ,S\? ,AM]ICA ! GR\PS TYPICALLY RELY ON D5UNCIATIONS ( TYRANTS & ,U4,S4 IMP]IALISM4 ,IT W\LD BE H>D TO OV]E/IMATE ! ROLE ( ,U4,S4 IMP]IALISM 9 ! >EA1 BUT :5 ! 5EMY IS PHRAS$ SIMPLY 9 !SE T]MS & ! GOAL IS NATIONAL LIB]ATION1 REAL LIB]ATORY IDEAS >E EXCLUD$4 

,AS HAS ALREADY BE5 SUGGE/$1 ! GU]RILLA CRE$ IS ?AT SUCCESSFUL MILIT>Y OP]ATION IS ! PROPAG&A4 ,BORN ( REACTION TO ! /ULTIFY+ ,S\? ,AM]ICAN COMMUNI/ P>TIES :I* OPPOSE ALL ACTION :I* C\LD POSSIBLY GET \T ( !IR CONTROL1 GU]ILLAISM IS A PHILOSOPHY ( ACTION1 AN IRRATIONAL FAI? 9 ACTION & ! PURITY ( VIOL5CE :I* PROP\NDS FEW IDEAS & PRODUCES PROGRAMMATIC /ATEM5TS MO/LY D$ICAT$ TO ! NE$ = MORE ACTION ( ! SAME K9D4 

,WORSE1 GU]ILLAISM REPRODUCES ! OLD TRAP ( A PASSIVE PEOPLE :O >E BE+ F\<T =1 /RUGGL+ VIC>I\SLY ?R\< ! GU]RILLA GR\P SUFF]+ = !M4 ,:ILE ! SYMPA!TIC MASSES WAT* ?IS DRAMA PLAY$ \T1 TIME PASSES & ) IT !IR [N *ANCE TO DEVELOP !IR [N RESPONSE TO ! SOCIAL CRISIS4 ,BY ! TIME ! DRAMA HAS BECOME TRAG$Y & ! GU]RILLAS LIE DEAD AB\T ! /AGE1 ! AUDI5CE ( MASSES F9DS ITSELF SURR\ND$ BY B>B$ WIRE1 &1 :ILE IT MI<T N[ FEEL IMPELL$ TO TAKE ! /AGE ITSELF1 IT F9DS A L9E ( TANKS BLOCK+ IT & WEAKLY FILES \T TO REMA9 PASSIVE AGA94 ,?OSE 9DIVIDUALS :O CONT9UE TO OBJECT & CALL ON ! AUDI5CE TO /ORM ! /AGE >E DRAGG$ \T1 /RUGGL+1 TO ! CONC5TRATION CAMPS4 ,GU]ILLAISM IS 9 ! TRADITION ( VANGU>DI/ /RATEGIES = REVOLUTION4 ,:ILE 9 G5]AL IT M]ELY LEADS TO REPRESSION1 %\LD ! /RATEGY SUCCE$ IT CAN ONLY PRODUCE AN AU?ORIT>IAN LEFTI/ REGIME4 ,?IS IS BECAUSE ! PEOPLE HAVE NOT MOV$ 9TO ! BUILD+ ( A DEMOCRATIC MOVEM5T !MSELVES4 

,! ,*9ESE & ,CUBAN SUCCESSES 7& ! ,9DO-,*9ESE & ,AFRICAN /RUGGLES ( ! TIME7 W]E ! GREAT MODELS 9SPIR+ ASSORT$ RURAL & URBAN GU]RILLAS & T]RORI/S4 ,BUT 9 LOOK+ TO !SE EXAMPLES ! IMITATORS MADE LITTLE REALI/IC ADJU/M5T TO ! G5]AL CONDITIONS 9 !IR [N C\NTRIES4 ,!Y ESPECIALLY DID NOT MAKE AN ANALYSIS ( ! L9K BETWE5 ! TYPE ( GOV]NM5T E/ABLI%$ BY !SE /RUGGLES & ! ME?ODS US$4 ,( C\RSE1 = MO/ ( !SE GR\PS ! AU?ORIT>IAN GOV]NM5TS E/ABLI%$ 9 ,*9A & ,CUBA W]E 5TIRELY ADMIRABLE4 ,BUT = LIB]T>IANS & ,AN>*I/S ?IS IS NOT SO4 

,?OSE >M$ GR\PS 9 ,SPA9 & ELSE:]E :O CALL$ !MSELVES ,AN>*I/ OR LIB]T>IAN DREW MU* ( !IR SPECIFIC JU/IFICATIONS FROM ! ,SPANI% ,REVOLUTION & W> .<#a#i#c#f-#c#i.> & ! URBAN W>F>E ?AT CONT9U$ !RE EV5 PA/ ! 5D ( ! SECOND ,WORLD ,W>4 ,= \R >GUM5TS ! CIVIL W> 9 ,SPA9 IS EXEMPL>Y BECAUSE ! SLOGAN ( 0W9 ! W> FIR/0 WAS US$ AGA9/ POLITICS1 TO HALT ! REVOLUTION & !N TO =CE IT BACK UND] ! ,/AL9I/-DOM9AT$ ,REPUBLICAN GOV]NM5TS4 ,9 FACT1 ! 5?USIASM & DET]M9ATION ( ! PEOPLE :O FIR/ ?REW BACK ,FRANCO'S #aicf C\P WAS BAS$ ON ! FACT ?AT AT ! SAME TIME !Y W]E SEIZ+ ! FACTORIES & COORD9AT+ !M ?R\< COOP]ATIVE MEANS4 

,! DEFEAT 9 W> NECESS>ILY FOLL[$ ! DEFEAT ( ! REVOLUTION4 ,FUR!RMORE1 ! POPUL> >MY WAS REORGANIZ$ 9TO AN ORD9>Y MILIT>Y & ! ORIG9AL EGALIT>IANISM WAS /AMP$ \T UND] TYPICAL MILIT>I/IC DISCIPL9E & HI]>*Y4 ,! PO/W> LIB]T>IAN GU]RILLAS W]E AW>E ( ?IS1 BUT !Y DID NOT ANALYZE ! EXP]I5CE SUFFICI5TLY4 ,!Y DID NOT SEE ! ABSOLUTE PRIMACY ( POLITICS OV] >M$ /RUGGLE4 ,!Y DID NOT SEE ! VANGU>DI/ NATURE ( >M$ GR\PS SEIZ+ ! 9ITIATIVE4 ,!Y DID NOT SEE ! NE$ = :ATEV] >M$ ACTIVITY IS NECESS>Y TO BE ORGANIZ$ FROM AN EXI/+ DEMOCRATIC MOVEM5T & TO REMA9 UND] ?AT MOVEM5T'S CONTROL4 

,ONE LIB]T>IAN MOVEM5T 9 ,SPA91 ! ,IB]IAN ,LIB]ATION ,MOVEM5T 7,M,I,L71 F\ND$ ITSELF ON ! !ORY ( GU]ILLAISM 7?\< IT WAS 9VOLV$ 9 POLITICAL ACTIVITY74 ,IT C>RI$ \T A NUMB] ( BANK ROBB]IES & DUR+ >RE/S A POLICEMAN WAS KILL$4 ,AS A RESULT AN ,M,I,L MEMB] WAS G>ROT$ 9 #a#i#g#d4 ,! REASON ! ,M,I,L IS M5TION$ H]E OS BECAUSE !Y DISSOLV$ !IR ORGANIZATION AFT] G5]AL DEFEAT BY ! POLICE4 ,BUT ALSO BECAUSE ( ! REALIZATION ?AT !IR /RATEGY WAS WRONG1 0,IT IS N[ USELESS TO TALK ( POLITICO-MILIT>Y ORGANIZATIONS & SU* ORGANIZATIONS >E NO?+ BUT POLITICAL RACKETS40 7,CONGRESS ( ,DISSOLUTION7 ,!Y DECID$ 9/EAD TO WORK TO DEEP5 ! ,AN>*I/ P]SPECTIVES ( ! SOCIAL MOVEM5T4 ,SURELY A LESSON = ALL4 

0,NO?+ ,RADICALIZES ,LIKE ,PIGS 9 ! ,P>K0 

  

,A DEMOCRACY CAN ONLY BE PRODUC$ IF A MAJORITY MOVEM5T IS BUILT4 ,! GU]RILLA /RATEGY DEP5DS ON A COLLAPSE ( WILL 9 ! ,RUL+ ,CLASS TO PRODUCE ! SOCIAL CRISIS \T ( :I* REVOLUTION OCCURS1 :E!R ! MAJORITY FAVORS IT OR NOT4 ,ANY READ+ ( GU]RILLA /RATEGI/ REVEALS ?AT IT .<GU]ILLAISM.> IS A PHILOSOPHY ( IMPATI5CE4 ,:ILE A COLLAPSE ( WILL 9 ! ,RUL+ ,CLASS IS SURELY A VITAL ELEM5T 9 ANY REVOLUTION1 UNLESS A MASS MOVEM5T ) DEMOCRATIC /RUCTURES = RUNN+ ! C\NTRY EXI/S1 !N AN ELITE WILL TAKE P[]4 ,ALWAYS LURK+ 9 ! BACKGR\ND & SOMETIMES BOLDLY /AT$ IS ! IDEA ?AT GU]RILLA W>F>E OR T]RORISM AIMS TO PRODUCE A FASCI/IC REACTION :I* W\LD RADICALIZE ! PEOPLE4 ,! ,PROVISIONALS 7,I,R,A7 QUITE OBVI\SLY FOLL[$ ?IS /RATEGY4 ,BUT GR\PS LIKE ! ,R,A,F & ,HUNE #bND ALSO %UFFL$ ?IS IDEA ) !IR ?IRD-WORLDISM1 ESPECIALLY AS ! ,?IRD ,WORLD /ABILIZ$ 9TO DICTATOR%IPS & ,/ATE ,CAPITALISM & WE/]N COLLAPSE APPE>$ A REC$+ PROSPECT4 

,( ! ,/ATE APP>ATUS1 ,BOMMI ,BAUMANN SAYS1 0,WE KNEW ?AT IF IT WAS T\*$ ANY:]E1 IT W\LD %[ ITS ,FASCI/IC FACE AGA940 ,AS HORRIBLE AS MANY ASPECTS ( ! ,WE/ ,G]MAN .<N[ ,G]MAN.> ,/ATE >E1 IT IS NOT ,FASCI/ .<444AL?\< ! REACTION TO ! RIS+ TIDE ( NEO-,FASCISM & !IR CLE> BIAS AGA9/ LEFT-W+ 7ESPECIALLY1 0,ANTIFAS0 -- ! ,G]MAN ,ANTI-,FASCI/ ,ACTION MOVEM5T7 ACTIVI/S SUGGE/S ?AT ,GOV]NM5T (FICIALS >E /ILL SYMPA!TIC ) SOME ,FASCI/ IDEAS4 ,AN>*I/S FROM ! ,FREI ,>BEIT]9N5 ,UNION-,I,A,A 7! ,G]MAN ,AN>*O-,SYNDICALI/ LABOR F$]ATION7 ATTRIBUTE ?IS TO ! REFUSAL ( ALLI$ OCCUPATION TROOPS1 9 ALL F\R ZONES ( OCCUPATION1 TO DE-,NAZIFY ! ,G]MAN GOV]NM5T AFT] ,WORLD ,W> ,I,I.>4 ,A CLE>] UND]/&+ ( ! SITUATION W\LD REVEAL ?AT IT IS YET ANO!R EXAMPLE ( ! FACT ?AT DICTATORIAL ME?ODS HAVE ALWAYS BE5 & WILL CONT9UE TO BE P>T ( ! >S5AL ( SOCIAL CONTROL 9 A CAPITALI/ P>LIAM5T>Y DEMOCRACY4 ,SU* ME?ODS WILL BE US$ ) AB&ON 9 A SOCIAL CRISIS4 ,MORE IMPORTANT /ILL IS ! REVELATION ?AT !SE GU]RILLAS >E COMPLETELY UNABLE TO UND]/& 9 A SOCIAL-PSY*OLOGICAL S5SE ?AT OPPRESSION IS MA9TA9$ BY CONS5T1 & ?AT VIOL5CE IS A SECOND>Y PH5OM5ON4 

,9 G5]AL IT CAN BEE SE5 ?AT !SE GR\PS >E UNEMB>RASS$ BY ANY AW>5ESS ( H[ MAJOR EV5TS HAVE *ANG$ LEFTI/ ?\<T ON A :OLE RANGE ( ISSUES 7OR CONFIRM$ ELEM5TS ( LIB]T>IAN ?\<T :I* HAD BE5 SUPPRESS$ BY ! DOM9ANCE ( ,M>XISM74 ,= EXAMPLE1 AN 9T]PRETATION ( ,FRANCE #aifh OR ,HUNG>Y #aief SEEMS TO HAVE PASS$ !M BY 5TIRELY4 

,9 ,M>* #aigb ! ,TUPAM>OS /AT$ ?AT !Y WANT$ TO 0CREATE AN UND5IABLE /ATE ( REVOLUTION>Y W> 9 ,URUGUAY1 POL>IZ+ POLITICS BETWE5 ! GU]RILLAS & ! REGIME40 ,!RE IS EV5 SOME SUGGE/ION ?AT !Y DISCUSS$ ! POSSIBILITY ( C>RY+ \T ACTIONS DESIGN$ TO PROMPT AN 9VASION BY ,BRAZIL 9 ! BELIEF ?AT ?IS W\LD GALVANIZE ! TOTAL POPULATION 9TO ACTION4 

,! ,R,A,F PUT IT ?IS WAY3  
  

0,WE DON'T C\NT ON A SPONTANE\S ANTI-FASCI/ MOBILIZATION AS A RESULT ( T]ROR & ,FASCISM ITSELF 444 ,& WE KN[ ?AT \R WORK PRODUCES EV5 MORE PRETEXTS = REPRESSION1 BECAUSE WE'RE ,COMMUNI/S -- & :E!R ,COMMUNI/S WILL ORGANIZE & /RUGGLE1 :E!R T]ROR & REPRESSION WILL PRODUCE ONLY FE> & RESIGNATION1 OR :E!R IT WILL PRODUCE RESI/ANCE1 CLASS HATR$ & SOLID>ITY 444 DEP5DS ON ! RESPONSE TO REPRESSION4 ,:E!R COMMUNI/S >E SO /UPID AS TO TOL]ATE SU* TREATM5T 444 DEP5DS ON ?IS RESPONSE40  
  

,:AT IS REVEAL$ COMPLETELY 9 ?IS QUOTE IS ! ABSOLUTE >ROGANCE ( !SE GR\PS -- 0,SURE WE'RE HOP+ = A RADICAL RESPONSE TO ! /ATE REPRESSION WE BR+ D[N ON Y\R HEAD1 BUT IF ?AT DOES NOT OCCUR1 WELL1 ?AT WILL GO TO PROVE Y\ >E /UPID40 ,!Y IGNORE ! ACTUAL CONDITIONS1 LIKE ALL GU]RILLAS1 DEM&+ ?AT EV]YONE ELSE MIRACUL\SLY A*IEVE !IR 0ADVANC$0 CONSCI\SNESS1 :5 AS HAS ALREADY BE5 %[N1 !IR IDEAS >E SUP]FICIAL & )\T VALUE & M]ELY A RALLY+ CRY = A MASSACRE4 

,! REASON = ! OCCURR5CE ( ?IS UGLY /RATEGY D]IVES FROM ! LIMITATIONS ( URBAN GU]RILLA W>F>E4 ,S9CE !Y DEP5D ON >M$ ACTION = !IR EXI/5CE1 ALL GU]RILLAS CAN ONLY DEVELOP !IR /RUGGLE BY ESCALAT+ !IR 5GAGEM5TS4 ,IF !Y DO NOT !Y WILL BE =GOTT54 ,DYNAMISM IS EV]Y?+4 ,BUT RURAL GU]RILLAS CAN DO ?IS BY E/ABLI%+ & EXP&+ !IR T]RITORY ( ACTION -- LIB]AT$ ZONES4 ,!Y CAN *OOSE TO TAKE ON >MY =MATIONS ACCORD+ TO !IR SITUATION4 ,BUT URBAN GU]RILLAS CAN HOLD NO T]RITORY1 = TO ATTEMPT TO HOLD A NEI<BORHOOD OR BUILD+ IS TO TAKE ON ! 5TIRE >M$ MI<T ( ! CITY4 ,9 ANY 5GAGEM5T ! SIZE ( ! >MY =CES CANNOT BE ASC]TA9$ S9CE !Y >RIVE 9 M9UTES4 

,URBAN GU]RILLA W>F>E MU/ BECOME T]RORISM 9 ORD] TO DEVELOP4 ,!RE IS NO O!R AV5UE = ESCALAT+ ! /RUGGLE4 ,FUR!RMORE1 ! W>F>E CANNOT /RET* \T 9DEF9ITELY )\T WI!R+ AWAY4 ,?IS IS ! APPEAL ( ! POL>IZATION & MILIT>IZATION ( SOCIETY /RATEGY4 ,IT IS ! ULTIMATE 9 MANIPULATION -- AN 9T5TIONAL ATTEMPT TO CREATE SUFF]+ AMONG ! PEOPLE = ! 5DS ( ! GU]RILLAS :O ASSUME ?AT !Y KN[ BE/ & ?AT ! PEOPLE WILL BE BETT] (F 9 ! LONG RUN4 ,( C\RSE ! /RATEGY USUALLY RESULTS ONLY 9 REPRESSION4 

,! ,TUPAM>OS CAME TO PROM95CE 9 #a#i#f#h4 ,9 #aifg ! DEMOCRATIC GOV]NM5T HAD BEGUN RESPOND+ TO ,URUGUAY'S FIR/ MAJOR ECONOMIC CRISIS S9CE ! W> BY ATTACK+ ! ,WORK+ ,CLASS & 9TRODUC+ REPRESSIVE LEGISLATION4 ,SO !Y 5T]$ ! RI<T SOCIAL SITUATION4 ,!Y HAD ALSO SP5T ALL ! 'SIXTIES PREP>+4 ,!Y W]E ALWAYS EFFICI5T & PLANN$ WELL4 ,!Y HAD L9KS 9 ! UNIONS & O!R LEGAL MOVEM5TS ?AT W]E NOT ONLY MA9TA9$ BUT GREW4 ,!Y HAD ELAN1 IMAG9ATION & HUMANITY4 ,BUT BY #a#i#g#a1 ! YE> ( ELECTIONS1 ! PAUCITY ( !IR /RATEGY WAS BECOM+ APP>5T & EV5 !Y W]E 9DECISIVE4 ,H[ C\LD !Y GO ONE /EP FUR!R )\T LOS+ SUPPORT8 ,!Y DEP5D$ ON TRANSITORY SUPPORT ?AT WAS IMPRESS$ ) !IR SEEM+ 9V9CIBILITY & !IR RE/RA9$ USE ( VIOL5CE4 ,9EVITABLY !Y W\LD PROVE BEATABLE1 9EVITABLY MU* BLOOD W\LD FL[4 ,!N IS W\LD BE REVEAL$ ?AT !Y HAD NO MASS BASE4 ,AFT] ! ELECTIONS ! >MY WAS LET LOOSE & SOON UP TO #d ,TUPAM>OS W]E BE+ TRI$ EV]Y DAY4 ,!Y W]E DEFEAT$ BE=E ! MILIT>Y JUNTA CAME TO P[] 9 #a#i#g#c4 ,JU/ BECAUSE !Y W]E GOOD )9 ! LIMITS ( URBAN GU]RILLA /RATEGY !Y PROV$ ! BASICALLY FLAW$ NATURE ( ! !ORY4 ,IT WAS QUITE CLE> ?AT ! ,RUL+ ,CLASS ( ,URUGUAY WAS GO+ TO RESPOND TO ! ECONOMIC CRISIS BY GRAVITATION TO DICTATOR%IP4 ,BUT IF ! 5]GY EXP5D$ BY ! ,TUPAM>OS HAD GONE 9TO ! SPREAD+ ( IDEAS 5C\RAG+ PEOPLE TO ORGANIZE1 ! RESI/ANCE W\LD HAVE BE5 L>G] & MORE PR(\ND & !RE=E HAD MORE *ANCE ( SUCCESS4 

,HEADL9E ,HUNT]S 

  

,ANO!R COMPON5T 9 ! FOOLI%NESS ( GU]ILLAISM IS ?AT IT LOOKS TO ! .<CAPITALI/_/CORPORATE.> M$IA AS ! AG5CY ( ITS PROPAG&A4 ,ACCORD+ TO ,BAUMANN3  
  

0,R,A,F SAID ! REVOLUTION W\LDN'T BE BUILT ?R\< POLITICAL WORK1 BUT ?R\< HEADL9ES1 ?R\< APPE>ANCES 9 ! PRESS1 OV] & OV] AGA91 REPORT+3 0,H]E >E GU]RILLAS FI<T+ 9 ,G]MANY40 ,?IS OV]E/IMATION ( ! PRESS1 ?AT'S :]E IT COMPLETELY FALLS AP>T4 ,NOT ONLY DO !Y HAVE TI IMITATE ! MA*9E COMPLETELY1 & FALL 9TO ! TRAP ( ONLY GETT+ 9TO IT POLITICALLY ) ! POLICE1 BUT !IR ONLY JU/IFICATION COMES ?R\< ! M$IA4 ,!Y E/ABLI% !MSELVES ONLY BY ?OSE MEANS4 ,?+S ONLY FLOAT AT ?IS PO9T1 !Y >5'T ROOT$ ANYMORE 9 ANY?+1 NOT EV5 9 ! PEOPLE !Y /ILL HAVE CONTACT )40  
  

,?IS IS ESPECIALLY ABSURD GIV5 ! ROLE ( ! MO/ POPUL> NEWS /ORIES 9 /IMULAT+ & MA9TA9+ ! MO/ IRRATIONAL ELEM5TS 9 PEOPLE'S RESPONSE TO ACTS ( POLITICAL VIOL5CE4 ,!Y DELIB]ATELY TRY TO OBSCURE POLITICAL ISSUES BY OMISSION & COMMISSION4 ,TAKE ! ,MIDDLE EA/ AS AN EXAMPLE -- ,H[ MANY PEOPLE REMEMB] ?AT #af PASS5G]S & CREW W]E KILL$ 9 A CIVILIAN PLANE %OT D[N BY AN ,ISRAELI JET OV] ,S9AI8 ,H[ MANY PEOPLE KN[ ?AT ,ISRAELI BOMBS KILL$ #df *ILDR5 9 A VILLAGE 9 ! ,NILE DELTA8 ,H[ MANY KN[ ?AT #a1#e W]E KILL$ & #c1 NAPALM$ 9 ,PALE/9IAN REFUGEE CAMPS & VILLAGES BY ,ISRAEL FROM #aifi TO #a#i#g#b8 

,9 ,NOVEMB] #aigg ROCKET ATTACKS BY ,PALE/9IAN GU]RILLAS 9TO ,ISRAEL KILL$ ?REE PEOPLE4 ,9 RESPONSE ,ISRAELI PLANES BOMB$ N9E VILLAGES & ?REE REFUGEE CAMPS :I* !Y CLAIM$ H>BOR$ GU]RILLAS4 ,MORE ?AN #a CIVILIANS W]E BELIEV$ TO HAVE BE5 KILL$4 ,A ,GU>DIAN REPORT] 7,NOVEMB] #b1 #a#i#g#g7 VISIT$ ONE VILLAGE & ONE CAMP TO F9D ?AT !Y W]E NOT GU]RILLA \TPO/S4 ,! ,ISRAELIS ALSO US$ DELAY$ ACTION BOMBS SO ?AT PEOPLE W]E KILL$ DUR+ ATTEMPTS TO F9D SURVIVORS4 ,YE ! T]RORI/ ACTS ( ,PALE/9IANS >E ! ONES :I* PEOPLE ABHOR BECAUSE !Y W]E ACTS EXT5SIVELY REPORT$4 

,BE=E TOO LONG ! KILL+ ( CIVILIANS BY ! ,ISRAELIS 9 !IR 9CURSION 9TO ,LEBANON WILL BE =GOTT54 ,BUT Y\ CAN BET ?AT ! KILL+ ( CIVILIANS BY ! ,P,L,O'S T]ROR SQUAD WILL BE REMEMB]$4 ,9 FACT1 ! HYPOCRISY & CYNICISM ( ,ISRAELI PLANN+ RELIES ON ?IS AMNESIA4 

,! M$IA SEEK TO OBSCURE POLITICS FUR!R BY TREAT+ 9CID5TS AS SPECTACLES4 ,?IS DOES SUIT ! APOLITICAL NATURE ( GU]RILLA /RATEGY 9 :I* !IR /RUGGLE IS SUPPOS$ TO TAKE ON BIGG] & BIGG] PROPORTIONS 9 ! M$IA 9 ORD] TO CALL =? A RUL+ CLASS RESPONSE4 

,! REAL EFFECT AMONG ! PEOPLE1 H[EV]1 IS TO CONFIRM ! IDEA ?AT POLITICS IS A REMOV$ REALM TO BE VIEW$ PASSIVELY -- USUALLY AS DRE>Y R\T9E BUT OCCASIONALLY AS A SPECTACLE4 ,EV5 IF PEOPLE 'SUPPORT' ! GU]RILLAS1 ?IS H>DLY HAS ANY REAL MEAN+ 9 T]MS ( !IR [N 9VOLVEM5T 9 POLITICS4 ,9/EAD1 ! USUAL RESULT IS TO PROVIDE AN ORGANIZ+ BASE ( VICI\S ATTITUDES = ! RUL]S TO EXPLOIT = !IR 5DS4 

,! HYPOCRISY ( ! M$IA IS ILLU/RAT$ BY !IR T5D5CY TO PLAY UP ! SIGNIFICANCE ( POLITICAL VIOL5CE COMP>$ ) !IR FAILURE TO RAISE ANY /IR AB\T 9DU/RIAL ACCID5TS & DISEASE4 ,C> ACCID5TS >E TREAT$1 EV5 S5SATIONALIZ$1 BUT ) A K9D ( PRIMITIVE FATALISM1 :5 9 FACT !Y >E A S]I\S SOCIAL & POLITICAL PROBLEM4 ,MANY PEOPLE DIE ( !SE CAUSES1 MANY MORE >E MAIM$4 ,:O C>ES8 

,! EXI/5CE ( M$IA MANIPULATION %\LD NOT1 H[EV]1 OBSCURE ITS BASIS 9 REALITY4 ,LEFTI/S >E 9CL9$ TO DISMISS PEOPLE'S \TRAGE AS 0REACTION>Y40 ,BUT ! KILL+ ( S*OOL *ILDR51 PLAC+ ( BOMB 9 0UND]GR\ND0 .<SUBWAY.> /ATIONS OR MA*9E GUNN+ PEOPLE AT AN AIRPORT CAN NEV] BE DISMISS$ NO MATT] :AT ! CONTEXT4 ,PEOPLE'S RESPONSE IS1 ON ! :OLE1 G5U9E MORAL \TRAGE4 ,?IS MANIPULAT$ 9TO LAW & ORD] HY/]IA :I* ALL[S LEGISLATION TO BE PASS$ & ! LEFT TO BE CRU%$4 ,BUT IT IS TYPICAL ( ! ELITISM ( MANY PASSIVE LEFTI/S LACK+ 9 PR9CIPL$ IDEAS :O SYCOPHANTLY DEVOTE !MSELVES TO ANY ACTIVE CAUSE SOME:]E ELSE1 C>RI$ \T BY SOMEONE ELSE1 TO P\R CONTEMPT ON ! REACTIONS ( PEOPLE TO REAL \TRAGES4 

.<,9 #a#i#i#b1 #g1 PEOPLE M>*$ D[N ,M>KET ,/REET 9 ,SAN ,FRANCISCO TO PROTE/ ! ,GULF ,W>3 ,!Y FILL$ ! /REET CURB TO CURB FROM ! ,MISSION ,DI/RICT TO ! ,F9ANCIAL ,DI/RICT4 #g1 M>*$ ONTO ! ,BAY ,BRIDGE1 SAT D[N & P>ALYZ$ ,SAN ,FRANCISCO = MO/ ( ! DAY UNTIL !Y W]E DISP]S$ BY ! POLICE4 ,! ,LOS ,ANGELES ,MANUFACTUR+ ,CONS5T = MORE 9=MATION AB\T H[ ! ,CAPITALI/ SY/EM BLACKS \T1 FILT]S & MAKES UP ! 9=MATION !Y FE$ US4.> 

,MILIT>Y ,MADNESS 

  

,!RE IS UND\BT$LY MU* EVID5CE ( A T5D5CY T[>D GLORIFICATION ( DEA? & VIOL5CE BY T]RORI/S & GU]RILLAS4 ,JEBRIL1 ONE ( ! LEAD]S ( ! ,PALE/9IAN REJECTION FRONT1 S5DS TROOPS 9TO ,ISRAEL ) ORD]S NOT TO RETURN 7?AT IS1 TO DIE7 & WAS QUOT$ AS SAY+1 0,WE LIKE DEA? AS MU* AS LIFE & NO =CE ON E>? CAN PREV5T US FROM RE/OR+ ,PALE/9E 4440 PUTT+ HIMSELF 9 ! SAME CATEGORY AS ! ,SPANI% ,FALANGI/S 7,FASCI/S7 :O %\T$ 0,LONG LIVE DEA?60 ,IT MU/ BE ADMITT$ ?AT ?IS TR5D ( LOVE ( DEA? HAS BE5 PROM95T AMONG V>I\S T]RORI/S4 ,W,U,O LEAD] .<,B]NANRD9E.> ,DOHRN MADE A PUBLIC & POSITIVELY GLOAT+ RAVE ( SUPPORT = ! MURD]S ( ! ,*>LES ,MANSON GANG4 ,!RE IS AN ELEM5T H]E ( ! 0C\NT]-CULTURAL ,FASCISM0 :I* SAW ! ,U4,S4 DIVID$ BETWE5 0PIG ,AM]IKA VS4 WOOD/OCK NATION40 ,A SECTION ( ! C\NT]-CULTURE MADE A CULT ( ,MANSON4 

,BAUMANN M5TIONS ?AT1 AT ! TIME1 !Y DID NOT ?9K ,MANSON WAS 0SO BAD40 ,9 FACT1 !Y ?\<T HIM 0QUITE FUNNY40 

,:AT %\LD BE AVOID$1 H[EV]1 IS A T5D5CY TO EXPLA9 T]RORISM BY ! ALLEG$ 9SANITY ( ITS ACTORS1 BECAUSE ! ACTS >ISE 9 SPECIFIC SITUATIONS ( OPPRESSION & PROVOCATION -- ! OBVI\S EXAMPLE BE+ NATIONALITIES SUFF]+ EMBITT]$ OPPRESSION4 

,9 ,WE/ ,G]MANY .<N[1 WE/]N ,G]MANY.> !RE W]E SPECIFIC 9CID5TS SU* AS EXCEPTIONALLY BRUTAL POLICE BEHAVIOR1 LEAD+ TOT HE DEA? ( A DEMON/RATOR1 ! ATTEMPT$ ASSASS9ATION ( A /UD5T LEAD]1 ! V5ALITY ( ! MAJOR ,SPR+] PRESS 7MANY TIMES WORSE ?AN ,PACK] OR ,MURDO* .<RI<T-W+ ,AU/RALIAN PUBLI%]S.>71 ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRAT ,BR&T'S 9TRODUCTION ( B]UFSVEBOT 9 #aigb 7AN EMPLOYM5T BAN .<9 GOV]NM5T.> AGA9/ LEFTI/S1 RE=M]S1 ETC4 :O >E NOT 0LOYAL TO ! CON/ITUTION0 :I* WAS LAT] APPLI$ 9 SOME /ATES TO ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS !MSELVES71 ! ATTEMPT TO SMA% ALL EXTRA-P>LIAM5T>Y OR NONUNION MOVEM5TS .<,G]MAN LABOR LAW SAYS Y\ CANT CALL A LABOR ORGANIZATION A 0,UNION0 UNLESS IT FIR/ HAS #a ,MILLION MEMB]S -- ?IS IS 9T5D$ TO CREATE A MONOPOLY 9 ORGANIZ$ LABOR = COMPANY /YLE UNIONS CONTROLL$ BY ! ,S,P,D 7,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,P>TY7.> ( :I* ! BAN IS ONLY ! BE/ KN[N P>T4 ,ALL ( !SE ?+S PROVID$ ! BACKGR\ND = POLITICAL VIOL5CE4 

,! :OLE ,NAZI EXP]I5CE WAS CON/ANTLY 5LIV5$ BY ! FACT ?AT EX-,NAZIS1 W> CRIM9ALS & ,NAZIS :O W]E /ILL ACTIVE 9 RI<T W+ POLITICS ALL HELD POSITIONS 9 ! JUDICI>Y1 BUREAUCRACY1 BUS9ESS1 ETC4 7AN EXP$I5T POLICY ( ! ALLIES :O WANT$ RELIABLE LAW & ORD] PEOPLE 9 ! POLITICAL VACUUM ( ! PO/W> WORLD .<!Y ,N,E,V,] DE-,NAZIFI$ ! GOV]NM5T OR ANY O!R 9/ITUTION.>74 ,S9CE ?IS WAS ! CASE 9 ,ITALY IT MAY BE NO ACCID5T ?AT !SE TWO C\NTRIES >E ! MO/ PROM95T >EAS = T]RORISM 9 ,EUROPE4 

,ALL ?IS IS NOT AN EXCUSE = T]RORISM1 BUT SU* CONSID]ATIONS >E P>T ( AN OV]ALL EXPLANATION4 ,CONC5TRAT+ ON ! SUPPOS$ 9SANITY ( ! GU]RILLAS OR T]RORI/S IS AN ATTEMPT TO PROVIDE A JU/IFICATION = MURD]\SNESS T[>DS !M & FRO ! 9TRODUCTION ( G5]AL REPRESSION4 

,MANY ( !SE PEOPLE BECOME 9VOLV$ 9 T]RORISM M]ELY BE CIRCUM/ANCES & ASSOCIATIONS AS ,BAUMANN'S BOOK %[S4 ,!Y GET MIX$ UP 9 AN 5VIRONM5T ( SELF-GLORIFICATION & ISOLATION FROM ! ,WORLD4 ,EV5 !IR RELATION%IPS ) SUPPORT]S >E ONE-SID$ RA!R ?AN BROAD5+4 ,?IS UNREAL SITUATION PRODUCES FEATURES ( MADNESS SU* ?AT AN ESCALAT+ S]IES ( ACTS IS SE5 AS JU/IFI$ & RATIONAL4 ,BUT ANY ATTEMPT BY !#c M$IA1 POLICE & POLITICIANS TO CREATE A C>ICATURE ( DEMONIC BLOOD-?IR/Y MON/]S WILL BE = ! PURPOSE ( EXCUS+ !IR [N B>B>ITY & CORRUPTION 7,SEE ! FILM OR READ ! BOOK BY ,HE9RI* ,BOLL1 ,! ,LO/ ,HONOR ( ,KAT>9A ,BLUM474 

,]I* ,FROMM HAS WRITT53  
  

0,WE CAN WITNESS ! PH5OM5ON AMONG ! SONS & DAU<T]S ( ! WELL-TO-DO 9 ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES & ,G]MANY1 :O SEE !IR LIFE 9 !IR AFFLU5T HOME 5VIRONM5T AS BOR+ & MEAN+LESS4 ,BUT MORE ?AN ?AT1 !Y F9D ! ,WORLD'S CALL\SNESS T[>D ! POOR & ! DRIFT T[>D NUCLE> W> = ! SAKE IF 9DIVIDUAL EGOISM UNBE>ABLE4 ,?US1 !Y MOVE AWAY FROM !IR HOME 5VIRONM5T1 LOOK+ = A NEW LIFE/YLE -- & REMA9 UNSATISFI$ BECAUSE NO CON/RUCTIVE EF=T SEEMS TO HAVE A *ANCE4 ,MANY AMONG !M W]E ORIG9ALLY ! MO/ IDEALI/IC & S5SITIVE ( ! Y\NG G5]ATION2 BUT AT ?IS PO9T1 LACK+ 9 TRADITION1 MATURITY1 EXP]I5CE1 & POLITICAL WISDOM !Y BECOME DISP>ATE1 N>CISSI/ICALLY OV]E/IMATE !IR [N CAPACITIES & POSSIBILITIES1 & TRY TO A*IEVE ! IMPOSSIBLE ?R\< ! USE ( =CE4 ,!Y =M SO-CALL$ REVOLUTION>Y GR\PS & EXPECT TO SAVE ! ,WORLD BY ACTS ( T]ROR & DE/RUCTION1 NOT SEE+ ?AT !Y >E ONLY CONTRIBUT+ TO ! G5]AL T5D5CY O VIOL5CE & 9HUMANITY4 ,!Y HAVE LO/ !IR CAPACITY TO LOVE & HAVE REPLAC$ IT ) ! WI% TO SACRIFICE !IR LIVES 7,SELF-SACRIFICE IS FREQU5TLY ! SOLUTION = 9DIVIDUALS :O >D5TLY DESIRE TO LOVE1 BUT :O HAVE LO/ ! CAPACITY TO LOVE & SEE ! SACRIFICE ( !IR [N LIVES AN EXP]I5CE ( LOVE 9 ! HI<E/ DEGREE74 ,BUT !SE SELF-SACRIFIC+ Y\NG PEOPLE >E V]Y DIFF]5T FROM ! LOV+ M>TYRS1 :O WANT TO LIVE BECAUSE !Y LOVE LIFE & :O ACCEPT DEA? ONLY :5 !Y >E =C$ TO DIE 9 ORD] TO NOT BETRAY !MSELVES4 ,\R PRES5T-DAY SELF-SACRIFIC+ Y\NG PEOPLE >E ACCUS$1 BUT !Y >E ALSO ! ACCUS]S1 9 DEMON/RAT+ ?AT 9 \R SOCIAL SY/EM SOME ( ! V]Y BE/ Y\NG PEOPLE BECOME SO ISOLAT$ & HOPELESS ?AT NO?+ BUT DE/RUCTION & FANATICISM >E LEFT AS A WAY \T ( !IR DESPAIR4  
  

,BAUMANN %[S ?AT HE HAS LE>N$ ?IS LESSON ?R\< H>% EXP]I5CE 7?\< HE /ILL MISSES ?AT !RE IS A TRADITION ( HUMAN VALUES :I* HAS SURVIV$ EV5 0! MA*9E0 & ?AT ?IS TRADITION IS ASS]T$1 = EXAMPLE1 9 MANY EPISODES ( MASS REVOLUTION>Y ACTIVITY SU* AS ! ,SPANI% ,REVOLUTION 9 #a#i#c#f1 ! ,HUNG>IAN ,REVOLUTION 9 #a#i#e#f1 & ! ,FR5* REVOLT 9 #a#i#f#h73  
  

0,MAK+ A DECISION = T]RORISM IS SOME?+ ALREADY PSY*OLOGICALLY PROGRAMM$4 ,TODAY1 ,I CAN SEE ?AT -- = MYSELF -- IT WAS ONLY ! FE> ( LOVE1 FROM :I* ONE FLEES 9TO ABSOLUTE VIOL5CE4 ,IF ,I HAD *ECK$ \T ! DIM5SION ( LOVE = MYSELF BE=EH&1 ,I W\LDN'T HAVE DONE IT 444 ,UNTIL N[ IT HAS BE5 ASSUM$ ?AT !RE IS NO SIMULTANEITY ( REVOLUTION>Y PRAXIS & LOVE4 ,I DON'T SEE ?AT1 EV5 TODAY ,I DON'T4 ,O!RWISE1 ,I MI<T HAVE CONT9U$4 ,BUT ,I SAW IT LIKE ?IS3 Y\ MAKE Y\R DECISION1 & Y\ /OP & ?R[ AWAY Y\R GUN & SAY3 ',OKAY -- ! 5D4' 

,= ME1 ! :OLE TIME IT WAS A QUE/ION ( CREAT+ HUMAN VALUES :I* DID NOT EXI/ 9 ,CAPITALISM1 9 ALL ( ,EUROPE1 9 ALL ( WE/]N CULTURE -- !Y'D BE5 CLE>$ AWAY BY ! MA*9E4 ,?AT'S :AT IT'S AB\T3 TO DISCOV] !M ANEW1 TO UNFOLD !M ANEW1 & TO CREATE !M ANEW4 ,9 ?AT WAY1 TOO1 Y\ C>RY ! TOR* AGA91 Y\ BECOME ! BE>] ( A NEW SOCIETY -- IF IT IS POSSIBLE4 ,& Y\'LL BE BETT] DO+ ?AT ?AN BOMB+ IT 91 CREAT+ ! SAME RIGID FIGURES ( HATR$ AT ! 5D4 ,/AL9 WAS ACTUALLY TYPE LIKE US3 HE MADE IT1 ONE ( ! FEW :O MADE IT4 ,BUT !N IT GOT HEAVY4 .<,/AL9 WAS A GANG/] 7BANK ROBB]1 ETC47 = ! ,BOL%EVIKS BE=E ! REVOLUTION.> 

,Y\ CAN SEE H[ BAD IT WAS 9 ,S*MUECK]'S CASE -- !Y %OT HIM D[N 7,ULRI* ,S*MUECK] WAS A =M] MEMB] ( ! ,JUNE #bND ,MOVEM5T :O WAS ASSASS9AT$ 9 #aigd AFT] 9=M+ 9 ! GR\P74 ,HE WAS JU/ A SMALL H>MLESS /UD5T4 ,!Y =C$ HIM 9TO ONE ( ?OSE SITUATIONS1 NOT ASK+ !MSELVES IF HE WAS F> 5\< ALONG TO H&LE IT4 ,HE C\LDN'T HAVE TALK$ ?AT MU* ANYWAY1 & !Y DID HIM 94 ,?AT'S REAL DE/RUCTION2 Y\ JU/ CAN'T SEE IT ANY O!R WAY4 ,! MURD] ( ,S*MUECK] REM9DS ONE /RONGLY ( ,*>LES ,MANSON4 ,IT REALLY IS MURD]1 Y\ HAVE TO SEE ?AT407PP4 #a#e-#a#f7  

,M9IMIZ+ ,VIOL5CE BY ,EMPHASIZ+ ,POLITICS 

  

,! V]Y ESS5CE ( LIB]T>IAN REVOLUTION>Y /RATEGY IS ! IDEA ?AT !RE IS AN 9EXTRICABLE L9K BETWE5 ! MEANS US$ & ! 5DS PROPOS$4 ,:ILE !RE MAY BE A L9K BETWE5 ! ROTT5 AU?ORIT>IAN 5DS ( NATIONALI/S & ,M>XI/-,L59I/S & ROTT5 T]RORI/ MEANS1 IT IS UNQUE/IONABLY CLE> ?AT LIB]T>IAN 5DS MU/ DISALL[ T]RORI/ MEANS4 ,9 FACT1 ! MAJORITY ( ,M>XI/-,L59I/ GR\PS OPPOSE T]RORISM1 ?\<1 AS ,L59 SAYS 9 ,LEFT-,W+ ,COMMUNISM -- ,AN ,9FANTILE ,DISORD]1 0,IT WAS1 ( C\RSE ONLY ON GR\NDS ( EXP$I5CY ?AT WE REJECT$ 9DIVIDUAL T]RORISM40 ,L59I/S >E ! PROPON5TS ( VANGU>DISM P> EXCELL5CE4 ,!Y ALSO >E PROPON5TS ( T]RORISM BY ! ,/ATE -- AS LONG AS !Y CONTROL IT4 

,LIB]T>IANS LOOK AT HI/ORY & AT ! RUL+ CLASSES ( ! ,WORLD & CONCLUDE ?AT A LIB]T>IAN MOVEM5T WILL FACE SATE VIOL5CE & >M$ /RUGGLE WILL BE NECESS>Y 9 RESPONSE4 ,IT IS QUITE OBVI\S ?AT POLITICAL ACTIVITY C\LD NOT EV5 COMM5CE 9 C]TA9 CONDITIONS )\T TAK+ UP >MS IMM$IATELY4 ,ALSO 9 C]TA9 CONDITIONS1 AS 9 PEASANT-BAS$ SOCIETIES1 IT W\LD BE NECESS>Y TO SET UP >M$ BASES 9 ! C\NTRYSIDE .<A4K4A4 ,VIET ,NAM.>4 ,BUT ! AIM H]E W\LD BE TO C>RY \T 0EXEMPL>Y0 CLA%ES ) ! MILIT>Y BUT TO PROTECT ! POLITICAL 9FRA/RUCTURE TO 5ABLE ! SPREAD+ ( IDEAS TO CONT9UE4 ,?IS MAY 9VOLVE SOME GU]RILLA TACTICS1 BUT IT CANNOT MEAN ! /RATEGY ( GU]ILLAISM4 ,NOR CAN IT MEAN ! CREATION ( A SEP>ATE1 HI]>*ICAL1 MILIT>Y ORGANIZATION1 :I* IS NOT ONLY ANTI-LIB]T>IAN BUT IS ALSO VULN]ABLE & 9EFFICI5T4 ,! ,TUPAM>OS W]E1 BE+ ,M>XI/-,L59I/S1 HI]>*ICALLY ORGANIZ$4 ,ONE ( ! FACTORS 9 !IR DEFEAT WAS ! TREASON ( ,AMODIO ,P]EZ1 A 0LIAISON DIRECTOR0 9 !IR ORGANIZATION1 I4E4 A SECOND-LEVEL 9/ITUTIONALIZ$ LEAD] :O KNEW SO MU* ?AT HE WAS ABLE TO S+LE-H&$LY PUT POLICE ONTO L>GE SECTIONS4 

,9 ,BAUMANN'S BOO HE MAKES IT QUITE CLE> ?AT ! CAPTURE ( MEMB]S ( GR\PS WAS (T5 ! RESULT ( BETRAYAL BY SYMPA?IZ]S4 ,?IS WAS NOT EV5 A RESULT ( HI]>*ICAL /RUCTUR+ AS ?IS DID NOT EXI/ 9 ! GR\P HE BELONG$ TO4 ,?\< ! POLICE DID USE VIRTUAL TORTURE ME?ODS ON SOME SYMPA?IZ]S ?IS WAS NOT ! MA9 FACTOR EI!R4 ,IT RA!R FOLL[S FROM ! LIFE ( ILLEGALITY3  
  

0,?REE PEOPLE :O W]E ILLEGAL W\LD SIT 9 ONE AP>TM5T & TWO OR ?REE LEGAL ONES W\LD TAKE C>E ( !M 444 0 7P4 #e#f7 

0,Y\ ONLY HAVE CONTACT ) O!R PEOPLE AS OBJECTS1 :5 Y\ MEET SOMEBODY ALL Y\ CAN SAY IS1 LI/5 OLD MAN1 Y\ HAVE TO GET ME ?IS OR ?AT ?+1 R5T ME A PLACE TO LIVE1 H]E OR !RE & 9 ?REE DAYS WE'LL MEET H]E AT ?IS CORN]4 ,IF HE HAS ANY CRITICISM ( Y\1 Y\ SAY1 ?AT DOESN'T 9T]E/ ME AT ALL4 ,EI!R Y\ P>TICIPATE OR Y\ LEAVE IT EASY & CLE>4 ,AT ! 5D IT'S CAU<T UP ) Y\ -- Y\ BECOME LIKE ! APP>ATUS Y\ FI<T AGA9/40 7,P4 #i#h7 

0,BECAUSE Y\'RE ILLEGAL1 Y\ CAN'T KEEP CONTACT ) ! PEOPLE AT ! BASE4 ,Y\ CAN NO LONG] TAKE P>T DIRECTLY 9 ANY FUR!R DEVELOPM5T ( ! :OLE SC5E4 ,Y\'RE NOT 9TEGRAT$ ) ! LIV+ PROCESS ?AT GOES ON4 ,SUDD5LY Y\'RE A M>G9AL FIGURE BECAUSE Y\ CAN'T %[ UP ANY:]E407,P4#i#h7  
  

,IT IS OBVI\S ?AT !SE ASPECTS O SU* A LIFE >E C\NT]-PRODUCTIVE = LIB]T>IANS4 ,ON ! :OLE !N IT W\LD SEEM ?AT SU* ORGANIZATIONS W\LD ONLY HAVE A SURVIVAL FUNCTION = C]TA9 PEOPLE UND] ?REAT ( MURD] OR TORTURE BY ! /ATE4 ,AT ONE /AGE ! ,TUPAM>OS W]E ABLE TO /OP SY/EMATIC TORTURE BY ?REAT5+ TORTUR]S1 BUT ONCE ! /ATE RESUM$ ! (F5SIVE1 TORTURE WAS RESUM$4 ,TO PREV5T EXECUTIONS & TORTURE1 >M$ ACTIVITY MI<T BE JU/IFI$1 BUT ITS ANTI-POLITICAL FEATURES W\LD HAVE TO BE WEI<$ C>EFULLY4 

,>M$ /RUGGLE MEANS ?AT PEOPLE W\LD BE KILL$ & !RE IS NO GETT+ AWAY FROM ! FACT ?AT VIOL5CE ?REAT5S HUMANS4 ,BUT LIB]T>IANS W\LD HOPE TO PRES]VE !IR HUMANITY BY 5SUR+ ?AT >M$ /RUGGLE W\LD M]ELY BE AN EXT5SION ( A POLITICAL MOVEM5T :OSE MA9 ACTIVITY W\LD BE TO SPREAD IDEAS & BUILD ALT]NATIVE ORGANIZATION4 ,! =CES ( REPRESSION 7POLICE1 >MY7 & ! RUL]S !MSELVES W\LD NOT BE EXCLUD$ FROM SU* EF=TS4 ,9 FACT MU* EF=T W\LD BE DEVOT$ TO SPLITT+ !M ) POLITICS TO M9IMIZE ! NECESSITY = VIOL5CE4 ,9 ?IS SITUATION EV]YONE W\LD HAVE A *OICE4 ,LIB]T>IANS >E EXT5D+ TO PEOPLE ! HOPE HAT !Y CAN *ANGE4 ,WE >E EXT5D+ TO PEOPLE \R CONFID5CE ?AT A SELF-MANAG$ SOCIETY WILL BE MORE SATISFY+ = ALL PEOPLE4 ,?IS 9CLUDES \R RUL]S1 EV5 ?\< WE RECOGNIZE ! LIMITATIONS CREAT$ BY ! *>ACT]S PEOPLE HAVE DEVELOP$ 9 !IR LIVES1 ESPECIALLY ?OSE ADAPT$ TO ! EX]CISE ( P[] .<9 FACT1 \R RUL]S & !IR FUNCTION>IES >E LIKELY TO DIE DEF5D+ !IR PRIVILEGES :5 A REVOLUTION DOES BREAK \T -- FIR !M TO JU/ ROLL OV] & SUBMIT W\LD BE CONTR>Y TO ! NATURE & EGO ( ! P[]FUL -- IT W\LD REQUIRE !M TO ACT AGA9/ !IR [N 9T]E/S :I* !Y >E UNLIKELY TO DO4.>4 

,SMALL GR\PS OP]AT+ \TSIDE ! CONTROL ( A MASS MOVEM5T & (T5 9 ! ABS5CE ( ANY MASS RESI/ANCE AT ALL1 :O TAKE UPON !MSELVES DECISIONS ( 0CLASS JU/ICE0 9 ! NAME ( GR\PS :O >E UNREPRES5T$ BUT :OSE 9T]E/S >E AFFECT$ BY ACTION BAS$ ON !SE DECISIONS1 >E NO?+ BUT DANG]\S4 ,! ,S,L,A KILL$ A S*OOL SUP]9T5D5T AFT] A COMMUNITY COALITION FAIL$ TO PREV5T ! 9TRODUCTION ( DRACONIAN DISCIPL9>Y MEASURES 9 S*OOLS4 ,?IS FAILURE WAS A REFLECTION ( ! POLITICAL LEVEL ( ! COMMUNITY & EXACTLY ! OPPOSITE ( AN 9VITATION = ! ,S,L,A TO KILL A M]E PAWN ( ! ,BO>D ( ,$UCATION4  
  

0,! ,S,L,A RECOGNIZES BUT ITS [N WILL :I* ID5TIFIES ) ! WILL ( ! PEOPLE 9 MU* ! SAME MANN] ?AT MANY PSY*OPA?IC KILL]S CLAIM TO BE 9/RUCT$ BY GOD4 ,IT HAS KILL$ A DEF5SELESS 9DIVIDUAL :OSE GUILT IS NOT ONLY NOT PROV$1 BUT IS MA9LY A FANTASY ( HIS EXECUTION]S40  
  

,!SE COMM5TS 9 ,RAMP>TS MAGAZ9E APPLY TO MANY SIMIL> 9CID5TS4 

,IF 9 !SE CASES GUILT CAN BE AT LEA/ ATTRIBUT$ AS A JU/IFICATION1 :AT CAN BE SAID ( ?OSE ACTIONS AGA9/ ! PUBLIC AT L>GE 79DISCRIM9ATE BOMB+1 TAK+ HO/AGES1 HIJACK+ PLANES1 ETC478 ,USUALLY T]RORI/S WILL ATTEMPT JU/IFICATION 9 T]MS ( ! K9D ( /RATEGIES DESCRIB$ ABOVE4 ,! EXPECT$ 5D RESULTS FROM !SE /RATEGIES SUPPOS$LY JU/IFY ! MEANS US$4 ,5\< HAS BE5 SAID AB\T !SE /RATEGIES4 ,BUT IT %\LD BE EMPHASIZ$ AGA9 ?AT F\L MEANS F> FROM BE+ JU/IFI$ BY DI/ANT 5DS1 M]ELY PROVIDE A GU>ANTEE ?AT ! 5DS A*IEV$ WILL BE HORRIBLE4 

,Y,\ ,C,A,N',T ,B,L,[ ,U,P ,A ,S,O,C,I,A,L ,R,E,L,A,T,I,O,N,%,I,P4 ,! TOTAL COLLAPSE ( ?IS SOCIETY W\LD PROVIDE NO GU>ANTEE AB\T :AT REPLAC$ IT4 ,UNLESS A MAJORITY ( PEOPLE HAD ! IDEAS & ORGANIZATION SUFFICI5T = ! CREATION ( AN ALT]NATIVE SOCIETY1 WE W\LD SEE ! OLD WORLD REASS]T ITSELF BECAUSE IT IS :AT PEOPLE W\LD BE US$ TO1 :AT !Y BELIEV$ 91 :AT EXI/$ UN*ALL5G$ 9 !IR [N P]SONALITIES4 

,PROPON5TS ( T]RORISM & GU]ILLAISM >E TO BE OPPOS$ BECAUSE !IR ACTIONS >E VANGU>DI/ & AU?ORIT>IAN1 BECAUSE !IR IDEAS >E WRONG & UNRELAT$ TO ! RESULTS ( !IR ACTIONS1 BECAUSE KILL+ CANNOT BE JU/IFI$1 & F9ALLY BECAUSE !IR ACTIONS PRODUCE EI!R REPRESSION ) NO?+ 9 RETURN OR AN AU?ORIT>IAN REGIME4 

,TO ?OSE CONTEMPLAT+ POLITICAL VIOL5CE1 WE SAY1 FIR/ LOOK AT Y\RSELVES4 ,IS DE/RUCTIV5ESS AN EXPRESSION ( FE> OR LOVE8 ,!RE >E POLITICAL TRADITIONS & POLITICAL POSSIBILITIES Y\ HAVE YET TO EXAM9E4 

,TO ! SOCIETY :I* PRODUCES ! CONDITIONS ( POV]TY1 PASSIVITY1 SELFI%NESS1 %ALL[NESS & DE/RUCTIV5ESS 9 :I* ! RESPONSE ( POLITICAL VIOL5CE CAN GR[1 WE SAY1 TAKE W>N+4 ,!SE CONDITIONS MU/ BE OV]?R[N4 ,AS A FR5* ,SOCIALI/ SAID 9 #a#h#d#h3  
  

0,IF Y\ HAVE NO WILL = HUMAN ASSOCIATION ,I TELL Y\ ?AT Y\ >E EXPOS+ CIVILIZATION TO ! FATE O DY+ 9 FE>FUL AGONY40  
  

.<#a.> ,E>LY 9 ! MORN+ ( ,FEBRU>Y #c1 #a#i#g#h1 A BOMB EXPLOD$ 9 FRONT ( ! #d#b-/ORY ,HILTON ,HOTEL 9 ,SYDNEY1 ! LOCATION ( A CONF]5CE ( LEAD]S ( ,ASIAN & ,PACIFIC ,COMMONWEAL? C\NTRIES4 ,! BOMB HAD BE5 PLAC$ 9 A TRA% CAN & KILL$ TWO G>BAGE COLLECTORS & A BY/&]1 BUT 9JUR$ NONE ( ! CONF]5CE DELEGATES4 ,ACCORD+ TO PRESS SPECULATION1 ! BOMB+ WAS DIRECT$ AT ! ,9DIAN ,PRIME ,M9I/] BY A FANATICAL ,BUDDHI/ SECT1 ,ANANAD ,M>G1 :OSE MEMB]S BELIEVE !IR LEAD]1 CONVICT$ ( MURD]+ DEFECTORS FROM HIS GR\P1 IS ! 9C>NATION ( GOD4 

.<#b.> ,ON ,JUNE #b#a1 #a#i#f#f1 ,AU/RALIAN ,LABOR P>TY LEAD] ,>?UR ,CALWELL WAS SLI<TLY 9JUR$ BY BROK5 GLASS :5 A BULLET WAS FIR$ ?R\< HIS C>'S W9D[4 ,HIS #a#i-YE> OLD ASSAILANT WAS LAT] S5T5C$ TO LIFE IMPRISONM5T4 

.<#c.> ,! ,CROATIAN ,U/A%A WAS F\ND$ 9 #aibi ) ! ,ITALIAN ,FASCI/ MOVEM5T AS A MODEL4 ,) ,NAZI SUPPORT IT RUL$ ,CROATIA #a#i#d#a-#a#i#d#e4 

.<#d.> ,ON ,JANU>Y #a#g1 #a#i#g#h1 ! ,LABOR ,P>TY ,PREMI] ( ,S\? ,AU/RALIA1 ,DONALD ,DU/AN1 FIR$ ,/ATE ,POLICE COMMISSION] ,H>OLD ,SALISBURY FOLL[+ A JUDICIAL REPORT CRITICAL ( UND]COV] ACTIVITIES 9 ! /ATE4 ,!SE ACTIVITIES 9CLUD$ ! SURVEILLANCE ( OV] #d1 P]SONS & ORGANIZATIONS1 MO/ ( !M ,LABOR ,P>TY SUPPORT]S4 

.<#e.> ,B[RAL IS A RESORT T[N 9 ,NEW ,S\? ,WALES4 

.<#f.> ,ON M>* #a#f1 #a#i#g#c1 ,ATTORNEY ,G5]AL ,LIONEL ,MURPHY L$ AN UNPREC$5T$ RAID ON ! ,A,S,I,O HEADQU>T]S 9 ,MELB\RNE4 ,MURPHY WAS SE>*+ = 9=MATION AB\T ! ,CROATIAN ,U/A%A1 :I* HE BELIEV$ ! ,A,S,I,O WAS %IELD+4 ,! RAID WAS PRECIPITAT$ BY ! IMM95T VISIT ( ! ,YUGOSLAV ,PREMI] TO ,AU/RALIA4 

.<#g.> ,?IS FIGURE IS MU* HI<] 9 #a#i#i#i3 

0,AT ! BEG9N+ ( #a#i#i#e1 !RE W]E AT LEA/ #b # NUCLE> W>HEADS 9 ! OP]ATIONAL 9V5TORIES ( ! DECL>$ NUCLE> WEAPON /ATES3 #ggg /RATEGIC & SEV]AL HUNDR$ TACTICAL W>HEADS = ! ,U,S,A2 #hebg /RATEGIC & #b-#f TACTICAL W>HEADS = ! ,C,I,S2 #b#e-#c W>HEADS = ! ,U,K2 JU/ OV] #e W>HEADS = ,FRANCE2 & APPROXIMATELY #c W>HEADS = ,*9A4 ,ISRAEL HAD FEW] ?AN #a W>HEADS40,DAVID ,ALBRI<T1 ,WILLIAM ,M4 ,>K91 ,FRANS ,B]KH\T1 ,ROB]T ,S4 ,NORRIS & ,WILLIAM ,WALK]1 ,S,I,P,R,I ,YE>BOOK1 #a#i#i#e4 

.<#h.> ,*OK$ TO DEA? ) A ROPE1 CORD OR L5G? ( WIRE4 

.<#i.> ,TORTURE BY HAV+ Y\R SK9 REMOV$ FROM Y\R BODY ) A :IP OR %>P OBJECT4 

.<#a.> ,SEE ,9SIDE ! ,COMPANY3 ,C,I,A ,DI>Y1 BY ,PHILLIP ,AGEE = DETAILS4 ,C,I,A & ,U4,S4 ,>MY ,SPECIAL ,=CES TROOPS >E N[ TRA9+ ! ,MEXICAN ,>MY4 

.<#a#a.> ,E/IMATES ( ! TOTAL NUMB] ( ?OSE MURD]$ BY ! POLICE & MILIT>Y 7:O W]E PRIM>ILY RESPONSIBLE = ! KILL+S7 DUR+ ! 0DIRTY W>0 AGA9/ LEFTI/ URBAN GU]RILLAS >E 9 ! NEI<BORHOOD ( #i1 TO #a14 

.<#a#b.> ,NOT REALLY4 ,FOLL[+ ! C\P1 ! ,*ILEAN MILIT>Y MURD]$ #a1 TO #b1 PEOPLE4 ,DUR+ ! LA/ T5 YE>S ALONE1 ! ,U4,S4 BACK$ REGIMES 9 ,GUATEMALA & ,EL ,SALVADOR HAVE MURD]$1 ACCORD+ TO CONS]VATIVE E/IMATES1 #g1 ( !IR [N CITIZ5S4 ,O!R E/IMATES RUN AS HI< AS #a14 

.<#a#c.> ,& ,*9A4 ,9 ,JUNE #aihi ! 0,PEOPLE'S ,LIB]ATION0 ,>MY SLAU<T]$ #a1 TO #c1 UN>M$ /UD5TS 9 ,TIANANM5 ,SQU>E4 ,NOR %\LD ,CAMBODIA BE =GOTT54 ,E/IMATES ( ! NUMB] ( ?OSE KILL$ BY ! ,KHM] R\GE 7:I*4 ,REVEAL+LY1 ! ,U4,S4 GOV]NM5T HAS SUPPORT$ AS ! 0LEGITIMATE0 REPRES5TATIVE ( ! ,CAMBODIAN PEOPLE AT ! ,U4,N47 ,RUN BETWE5 ONE & ?REE ,MILLION4 

7,S\RCE3 WWW4AF-NOR?4ORG & WEB4>*IVE4ORG47 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

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